Textbook of Critical Care

Cover
Copyrights
Table Of Contents
Contributors
Preface
In Memoriam
Dectation
Part 1: Common Problems
	Chapter 1: Sudden Deterioration in Neurologic Status
	Chapter 2: Agitation and Delirium
	Chapter 3: Management of Acute Pain in the Intensive Care Unit
	Chapter 4: Fever
	Chapter 5: Very High Systemic Arterial Blood Pressure
	Chapter 6: Low Systemic Arterial Blood Pressure
	Chapter 7: Tachycardia and Bradycardia
	Chapter 8: Arterial Hypoxemia
	Chapter 9: Acute Respiratory Failure
	Chapter 10: Pulmonary Edema
	Chapter 11: Polyuria
	Chapter 12: Oliguria
	Chapter 13: Hypernatremia and Hyponatremia
	Chapter 14: Hyperkalemia and Hypokalemia
	Chapter 15: Hyperphosphatemia and Hypophosphatemia
	Chapter 16: Hypomagnesemia
	Chapter 17: Hypocalcemia and Hypercalcemia
	Chapter 18: Hypoglycemia
	Chapter 19: Hyperglycemia
	Chapter 20: Anemia
	Chapter 21: Thrombocytopenia
	Chapter 22: Coagulopathy in the ICU
	Chapter 23: Jaundice
	Chapter 24: Gastrointestinal Bleeding
	Chapter 25: Ascites
	Chapter 26: Acute Abdominal Pain
	Chapter 27: Ileus
	Chapter 28: Diarrhea
	Chapter 29: Rash and Fever
	Chapter 30: Chest Pain
	Chapter 31: Biochemical or Electrocardiographic Evidence of Acute Myocardial Injury
Part 2: Common Approaches for Organ Support, Diagnosis, and Monitoring
	Chapter 32: Point-of-Care Ultrasound
	Chapter 33: Echocardiography
	Chapter 34: Cardiovascular Monitoring
	Chapter 35: Bedside Monitoring of Pulmonary Function
	Chapter 36: Arterial Blood Gas Interpretation
	Chapter 37: Tracheal Intubation
	Chapter 38: Tracheostomy
	Chapter 39: Mechanical Ventilation
	Chapter 40: Renal Replacement Therapy
	Chapter 41: Targeted Temperature Management and Therapeutic Hypothermia
	Chapter 42: Extracorporeal Membrane Oxygenation (Venovenous and Venoarterial ECMO)
	Chapter 43: Nutritional Support in Adults
	Chapter 44: Nutritional Support in Children
	Chapter 45: Early Ambulation in the ICU
	Chapter 46: Role of Early Mobilization in the Prevention of ICU-Acquired Weakness
Part 3: Central Nervous System
	Chapter 47: Advanced Bedside Neuromonitoring
	Chapter 48: Coma
	Chapter 49: Use of Brain Injury Biomarkers in Critical Care Settings
	Chapter 50: Cardiopulmonary Cerebral Resuscitation
	Chapter 51: Delirium
	Chapter 52: Management of Acute Ischemic Stroke
	Chapter 53: Nontraumatic Intracerebral and Subarachnoid Hemorrhage
	Chapter 54: Seizures in the Critically Ill
	Chapter 55: Neuromuscular Disorders in the Critically Ill
	Chapter 56: Traumatic Brain Injury
	Chapter 57: Spinal Cord Injury
	Chapter 58: Neuroimaging
	Chapter 59: Intensive Care After Neurosurgery
	Chapter 60: Key Issues in Pediatric Neurointensive Care
Part 4: Pulmonary
	Chapter 61: Patient-Ventilator Interaction
	Chapter 62: Noninvasive Positive-Pressure Ventilation
	Chapter 63: Weaning from Mechanical Ventilation
	Chapter 64: Adjunctive Respiratory Therapy
	Chapter 65: Hyperbaric Oxygen in Critical Care
	Chapter 66: Imaging of the Chest
	Chapter 67: Acute Respiratory Distress Syndrome
	Chapter 68: Aspiration Pneumonitis and Pneumonia
	Chapter 69: Severe Asthma Exacerbation
	Chapter 70: Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease
	Chapter 71: Pulmonary Embolism
	Chapter 72: Pulmonary Hypertension
	Chapter 73: Pneumothorax
	Chapter 74: Community-Acquired Pneumonia
	Chapter 75: Nosocomial Pneumonia
	Chapter 76: Drowning
	Chapter 77: Acute Parenchymal Disease in Pediatric Patients
Part 5: Cardiovascular
	Chapter 78: Acute Coronary Syndromes: Therapy
	Chapter 79: Supraventricular Arrhythmias
	Chapter 80: Ventricular Arrhythmias
	Chapter 81: Conduction Disturbances and Cardiac Pacemakers
	Chapter 82: Myocarditis and Acute Myopathies
	Chapter 83: Acquired and Congenital Heart Disease in Children
	Chapter 84: Pericardial Diseases
	Chapter 85: Emergency Heart Valve Disorders
	Chapter 86: Infectious Endocarditis
	Chapter 87: Hypertensive Crisis: Emergency and Urgency
	Chapter 88: Pathophysiology and Classification of Shock States
	Chapter 89: Resuscitation from Circulatory Shock
	Chapter 90: Inotropic Therapy
	Chapter 91: Mechanical Support in Cardiogenic Shock
Part 6: Gastrointestinal
	Chapter 92: Portal Hypertension: Critical Care Considerations
	Chapter 93: Hepatorenal Syndrome
	Chapter 94: Hepatopulmonary Syndrome
	Chapter 95: Hepatic Encephalopathy
	Chapter 96: Fulminant Hepatic Failure
	Chapter 97: Calculous and Acalculous Cholecystitis
	Chapter 98: Acute Pancreatitis
	Chapter 99: Peritonitis and Intraabdominal Infection
	Chapter 100: Ileus and Mechanical Bowel Obstruction
	Chapter 101: Toxic Megacolon and Ogilvie’s Syndrome
Part 7: Renal
	Chapter 102: Clinical Assessment of Renal Function
	Chapter 103: Biomarkers of Acute Kidney Injury
	Chapter 104: Metabolic Acidosis and Alkalosis
	Chapter 105: Water Metabolism
	Chapter 106: Disorders of Calcium and Magnesium Metabolism
	Chapter 107: Fluid and Volume Therapy in the ICU
	Chapter 108: Fluids and Electrolytes in Pediatrics
	Chapter 109: Acute Kidney Injury
	Chapter 110: Urinary Tract Obstruction
	Chapter 111: Contrast-Induced Acute Kidney Injury
	Chapter 112: Glomerulonephritis
	Chapter 113: Interstitial Nephritis
Part 8: Infectious Diseases
	Chapter 114: Antimicrobial Stewardship
	Chapter 115: Prevention and Control of Nosocomial Pneumonia
	Chapter 116: Antimicrobial Agents with Primary Activity Against Gram-Negative Bacteria
	Chapter 117: Antimicrobial Agents with Primary Activity Against Gram-Positive Bacteria
	Chapter 118: Antimicrobial Agents Active Against Anaerobic Bacteria
	Chapter 119: Selective Decontamination of the Digestive Tract
	Chapter 120: Vascular Catheter-Related Infections
	Chapter 121: Septic Shock
	Chapter 122: Sepsis and Multiple Organ System Failure in Children
	Chapter 123: Infections of the Urogenital Tract
	Chapter 124: Central Nervous System Infections
	Chapter 125: Infections of Skin, Muscle, and Soft Tissue
	Chapter 126: Head and Neck Infections
	Chapter 127: Infections in the Immunocompromised Patient
	Chapter 128: Infectious Endocarditis
	Chapter 129: Fungal Infections
	Chapter 130: Influenza
	Chapter 131: Human Immunodeficiency Virus Infection
	Chapter 132: Tuberculosis
	Chapter 133: Malaria and Other Tropical Infections in the Intensive Care Unit
	Chapter 134: Acute Viral Syndromes
	Chapter 135: Clostridium difficile Infection
Part 9: Hematology
	Chapter 136: Anemia and RBC Transfusion
	Chapter 137: Blood Component Therapies
	Chapter 138: Venous Thromboembolism in Medical-Surgical Critically Ill Patients
	Chapter 139: Monitoring of Coagulation Status
	Chapter 140: Anticoagulation in the Intensive Care Unit
	Chapter 141: Critical Care of the Hematopoietic Stem Cell Transplant Recipient
Part 10: Obstetrics
	Chapter 142: Cardiovascular and Endocrinologic Changes Associated with Pregnancy
	Chapter 143: Hypertensive Disorders in Pregnancy
	Chapter 144: Acute Pulmonary Complications During Pregnancy
	Chapter 145: Postpartum Hemorrhage
	Chapter 146: Neurologic Critical Illness in Pregnancy
Part 11: Endocrine
	Chapter 147: Hyperglycemia and Blood Glucose Control
	Chapter 148: Adrenal Insufficiency
	Chapter 149: Thyroid Disorders
	Chapter 150: Diabetes Insipidus
	Chapter 151: Metabolic and Endocrine Crises in the Pediatric Intensive Care Unit
Part 12: Pharmacology and Toxicology
	Chapter 152: General Principles of Pharmacokinetics and Pharmacodynamics
	Chapter 153: Poisoning: Overview of Approaches for Evaluation and Treatment
Part 13: Surgery/Trauma
	Chapter 154: Resuscitation of Hypovolemic Shock
	Chapter 155: Mediastinitis
	Chapter 156: Epistaxis
	Chapter 157: Management of the Postoperative Cardiac Surgical Patient
	Chapter 158: Intensive Care Unit Management of Lung Transplant Patients
	Chapter 159: Management of the Postoperative Liver Transplant Patient
	Chapter 160: Intestinal and Multivisceral Transplantation: The Ultimate Treatment for Intestinal Failure
	Chapter 161: Aortic Dissection
	Chapter 162: Splanchnic Ischemia
	Chapter 163: Abdominal Compartment Syndrome
	Chapter 164: Extremity Compartment Syndromes
	Chapter 165: Thromboembolization and Thrombolytic Therapy
	Chapter 166: Atheroembolization
	Chapter 167: Pressure Ulcers
	Chapter 168: Burns, Including Inhalation Injury
	Chapter 169: Thoracic Trauma
	Chapter 170: Abdominal Trauma
	Chapter 171: Pelvic and Major Long Bone Fractures
	Chapter 172: Pediatric Trauma
	Chapter 173: Management of the Brain-Dead Organ Donor
	Chapter 174: Donation After Cardiac Death (Non-Heart-Beating Donation)
Part 14: Ethical and End-of-Life Issues
	Chapter 175: Conversations with Families of Critically Ill Patients
	Chapter 176: Resource Allocation in the Intensive Care Unit
	Chapter 177: Basic Ethical Principles in Critical Care
	Chapter 178: Determination of Brain Death
Part 15: Organization and Management
	Chapter 179: Building Teamwork to Improve Outcomes
	Chapter 180: The Pursuit of Performance Excellence
	Chapter 181: Severity of Illness Indices and Outcome Prediction: Adults
	Chapter 182: Severity of Illness Indices and Outcome Prediction: Children
	Chapter 183: Long-Term Outcomes of Critical Illness
	Chapter 184: Mass Critical Care
	Chapter 185: Telemedicine in Intensive Care
	Chapter 186: Teaching Critical Care
Extra Part 1: Common Problems
	Chapter E1: Difficult Airway Management for Intensivists
	Chapter E2: Bedside Ultrasonography
	Chapter E3: Central Venous Catheterization
	Chapter E4: Arterial Cannulation and Invasive Blood Pressure Measurement
	Chapter E5: Bedside Pulmonary Artery Catheterization
	Chapter E6: Cardioversion and Defibrillation
	Chapter E7: Transvenous and Transcutaneous Cardiac Pacing
	Chapter E8: Ventricular Assist Device Implantation
	Chapter E9: Pericardiocentesis
	Chapter E10: Paracentesis and Diagnostic Peritoneal Lavage
	Chapter E11: Thoracentesis
	Chapter E12: Chest Tube Placement, Care, and Removal
	Chapter E13: Fiberoptic Bronchoscopy
	Chapter E14: Bronchoalveolar Lavage and Protected Specimen Bronchial Brushing
	Chapter E15: Percutaneous Dilatational Tracheostomy
	Chapter E16: Esophageal Balloon Tamponade
	Chapter E17: Nasoenteric Feeding Tube Insertion
	Chapter E18: Lumbar Puncture
	Chapter E19: Jugular Venous and Brain Tissue Oxygen Tension Monitoring
	Chapter E20: Intracranial Pressure Monitoring
	Chapter E21: Indirect Calorimetry
	Chapter E22: Extracorporeal Membrane Oxygenation Cannulation
	Chapter E23: Bedside Laparoscopy in the Intensive Care Unit
	Chapter E24: Pediatric Intensive Care Procedures
Inside Back Cover