دسترسی نامحدود
برای کاربرانی که ثبت نام کرده اند
برای ارتباط با ما می توانید از طریق شماره موبایل زیر از طریق تماس و پیامک با ما در ارتباط باشید
در صورت عدم پاسخ گویی از طریق پیامک با پشتیبان در ارتباط باشید
برای کاربرانی که ثبت نام کرده اند
درصورت عدم همخوانی توضیحات با کتاب
از ساعت 7 صبح تا 10 شب
ویرایش:
نویسندگان: Luca Corlatti. Frank E. Zachos
سری: Handbook of the Mammals of Europe
ISBN (شابک) : 3030244741, 9783030244743
ناشر: Springer
سال نشر: 2022
تعداد صفحات: 531
[532]
زبان: English
فرمت فایل : PDF (درصورت درخواست کاربر به PDF، EPUB یا AZW3 تبدیل می شود)
حجم فایل: 37 Mb
در صورت تبدیل فایل کتاب Terrestrial Cetartiodactyla به فرمت های PDF، EPUB، AZW3، MOBI و یا DJVU می توانید به پشتیبان اطلاع دهید تا فایل مورد نظر را تبدیل نمایند.
توجه داشته باشید کتاب Cetartiodactyla زمینی نسخه زبان اصلی می باشد و کتاب ترجمه شده به فارسی نمی باشد. وبسایت اینترنشنال لایبرری ارائه دهنده کتاب های زبان اصلی می باشد و هیچ گونه کتاب ترجمه شده یا نوشته شده به فارسی را ارائه نمی دهد.
این جلد مروری جامع از زیستشناسی هر گونه cetartiodactyl زمینی از جمله دیرینهشناسی، فیزیولوژی، ژنتیک، تولید مثل و توسعه، اکولوژی، زیستگاه و رژیم غذایی ارائه میکند. اهمیت اقتصادی و مدیریت آنها و همچنین چالش های آینده برای تحقیق و حفاظت نیز مورد توجه قرار گرفته است. هر فصل شامل یک نقشه توزیع، یک عکس از حیوانات و ادبیات کلیدی است. این جلد معتبر از راهنمای پستانداران اروپا گردآوری به موقع و مفصلی از تمام ستارتیوداکتیل های زمینی اروپایی است و برای دانشگاهیان و دانش آموزان در تحقیقات پستانداران و همچنین مورد توجه قرار خواهد گرفت. به متخصصانی که با مدیریت پستانداران، از جمله کنترل، استفاده و حفاظت سروکار دارند.
This volume provides comprehensive overviews of each terrestrial cetartiodactyl species’ biology including palaeontology, physiology, genetics, reproduction and development, ecology, habitat and diet. Their economic significance and management, as well as future challenges for research and conservation are also addressed. Each chapter includes a distribution map, a photograph of the animal and key literature. This authoritative volume of the Handbook of the Mammals of Europe is a timely and detailed compilation of all European terrestrial cetartiodactyls and will appeal to academics and students in mammal research, as well as to professionals dealing with mammal management, including control, use and conservation.
Preface and Acknowledgments Contents About the Series Editors About the Volume Editors Contributors 1 Wild Boar Sus scrofa Linnaeus, 1758 Common Names Taxonomy, Systematics and Paleontology Current Distribution Description Physiology Genetics Chromosomes Phylogeny and Phylogeography Genetic Diversity and Structuring Hybridization Life History Growth Reproduction Survival Habitat and Diet Habitat Selection Movement Ecology Diet Behavior Social Behavior Mating Behavior Senses Activity Parasites and Diseases Pathogens and Parasites Epidemiology Population Ecology Population Dynamics Anthropogenic Impacts Population Trends Conservation Status Management Introductions, Reintroductions, and Restocking Impact, Conflicts with Humans, and Damage Control Hunting and Hunting Regulation Economic Value Health Management Future Challenges for Research and Management References 2 Reeves´ Muntjac Muntiacus reevesi (Ogilby, 1839) Common Names Taxonomy, Systematics and Paleontology Current Distribution Native Populations Introduced Populations Abundance Description Measurements Skull Dentition Antlers Scent Glands Age Determination Physiology Genetics Life History Growth Reproduction Survival Habitat and Diet Habitat Selection Diet Spatial Movements Behavior Social Organization Foraging Mating Behavior Parental Care Aggression Senses and Communication Scent Marking Parasites and Diseases Population Ecology Competition Predators Conservation Status Management Impact on Conservation Habitats Economic Value Conflicts with Humans Future Challenges for Research and Management References Further Reading 3 Red Deer Cervus elaphus Linnaeus, 1758 Common Names Taxonomy and Systematics Paleontology Current Distribution Description General Appearance Skull Pelage Glands Antlers Dentition and Age Determination Measurements Physiology Genetics Chromosomes Phylogeography Genetic Diversity and Population Structure Hybridization Life History Growth Reproduction Survival Habitat and Diet Habitat Selection Movement and Space Use Diet Behavior Social Behavior Mating Behavior Communication Foraging Behavior and Activity Budget Parasites and Diseases Ectoparasites Endoparasites Infectious Diseases Zoonoses Population Ecology Population Dynamics Competition with Other Ungulates Effects of Climate Change Conservation Status Management Future Challenges for Research and Management References 4 Sika Cervus nippon Temminck, 1838 Common Names Taxonomy, Systematics and Paleontology Current Distribution Description Pelage Moult Measurements Skull and Teeth Antlers Scent Glands Physiology Genetics Chromosomes Phylogeography Genetic Diversity Hybridization Life History Growth Reproduction Survival Habitat and Diet Habitat Diet Behavior Social Organization Home Range Activity Senses and Communication Reproductive Behavior Parasites and Diseases Population Ecology Competition with Other Ungulates Conservation Status Management Impact on Forestry, Agriculture, and Conservation Habitats Future Challenges for Research and Management References 5 Common Fallow Deer Dama dama (Linnaeus, 1758) Common Names Taxonomy and Systematics Paleontology Current Distribution Description Size and Morphology Pelage Skull Antlers Dentition Age Determination Glands Physiology Genetics Chromosomes Phylogeny and Phylogeography Genetic Diversity and Population Structure Hybridization Life History Growth Reproduction Survival Habitat and Diet Habitat Use Home Range Spatial Movements Diet Behavior Foraging Behavior Social Behavior Mating Behavior Mating System Aggression Parental Care Senses and Communication Parasites and Diseases Ectoparasites Endoparasites Viral Diseases Bacterial Diseases Prion Diseases Population Ecology Population Dynamics Effects of Climate Change Competition with Other Ungulates Conservation Status Management Introductions Impact on Human Activities and Collisions Farming Hunting Future Challenges for Research and Management References 6 Axis Deer Axis axis (Erxleben, 1777) Common Names Taxonomy, Systematics and Paleontology Current Distribution Description Genetics Life History Habitat and Diet Behavior Parasites and Diseases Population Ecology Conservation Status Management Future Challenges for Research and Management References 7 European Roe Deer Capreolus capreolus (Linnaeus, 1758) Common Names Taxonomy, Systematics and Paleontology Current Distribution Description General Appearance Measurements Pelage Glands Antlers Dentition Physiology Genetics Genetic Variability and Phylogeography Life History Growth Reproduction Survival Life History Strategy Habitat and Diet Movement and Space Use Dispersal Habitat Selection Diet Selection Behavior Foraging Behavior and Activity Social Behavior Communication Aggression Mating Behavior Parental Care Individual Heterogeneity Parasites and Diseases Ectoparasites Endoparasites Infectious Diseases Zoonoses Population Ecology Population Growth and Demographic Metrics Relative Contribution of Demographic Rates Factors Influencing Population Dynamics Interspecific Interactions Future Trends and Climate Change Conservation Status Management Future Challenges for Research and Management References 8 Chinese Water Deer Hydropotes inermis Swinhoe, 1870 Common Names Taxonomy, Systematics and Paleontology Current Distribution Description Size and Morphology Pelage Dentition Age Determination Physiology Genetics Chromosomes Genetic Diversity Life History Growth Reproduction Survival Habitat and Diet Habitat Selection and Movement Feeding Behavior Social Behavior Mating Behavior Communication Activity and Foraging Behavior Aggressive Behavior Vigilance and Escape Behavior Parasites and Diseases Population Ecology Density Population Dynamics Conservation Status Management Future Challenges for Research and Management References 9 Moose Alces alces (Linnaeus, 1758) Common Names Taxonomy, Systematics and Paleontology Current Distribution Description Size and Morphology Pelage Dentition Age Determination Antlers Physiology Genetics Chromosomes Phylogeny and Phylogeography Genetic Diversity Genetic Structure Hybridization Life History Growth Reproduction Survival Habitat and Diet Spatial Movements Habitat Selection Diet Behavior Social Organization Antipredatory Behavior Activity Senses and Communication Reproductive Behavior Response to Human Activity and Infrastructures Parasites and Diseases Ectoparasites Endoparasites Infectious Diseases Zoonoses Non-infectious Diseases Population Ecology Population Dynamics Mortality Factors Interspecific Interactions Conservation Status Management Future Challenges for Research and Management References 10 Reindeer Rangifer tarandus (Linnaeus, 1758) Common Names Taxonomy and Systematics Paleontology Current Distribution Description Body Size Antlers Pelage Skull Scent Glands Teeth Hooves Physiology Genetics Life History Growth Reproduction Survival Habitat and Diet Behavior Social Behavior Energy-Saving Behavior Communication and Signals Parental Care Mating Behavior Parasites and Diseases Parasitic Infections and Diseases Bacterial Infections and Diseases Viral Infections and Diseases Chronic Wasting Disease Population Ecology Population Dynamics Intra- and Interspecific Interactions Effects of Climate Change Conservation Status Management Future Challenges for Research and Management References 11 White-Tailed Deer Odocoileus virginianus (Zimmermann, 1780) Common Names Taxonomy, Systematics and Paleontology Current Distribution Description Size and Morphology Dentition and Age Determination Antlers Physiology Genetics Life History Growth Reproduction Survival Habitat and Diet Space Use Daily Movement Diet Behavior Mating Behavior Grouping Parental Care Parasites and Diseases Population Ecology Conservation Status Management Future Challenges for Research and Management References 12 European Bison Bison bonasus (Linnaeus, 1758) Common Names Taxonomy, Systematics and Paleontology Current Distribution Description Size and Morphology Pelage Head and Dentition Physiology Genetics Chromosomes Phylogeny and Phylogeography Genetic Diversity Hybridization Life History Growth Reproduction Survival Habitat and Diet Habitat Foraging and Diet Home Range Migration, Dispersal, and Range Expansion Behavior Group Size Activity Mating Behavior Communication and Senses Parasites and Diseases Endoparasites Infectious Diseases Population Ecology Population Dynamics Competition with Other Ungulates Conservation Status Management Impact on Agriculture and Forestry Future Challenges for Research and Management Conservation Planning Science Needs Adaptive Management References 13 Muskox Ovibos moschatus (Zimmermann, 1780) Common Names Taxonomy, Systematics and Paleontology Current Distribution Description Physiology Genetics Chromosomes Genetic Diversity Life History Growth Reproduction Survival Habitat and Diet Behavior Herd Structure Mating Behavior Activity Patterns Parasites and Diseases Population Ecology Conservation Status Management Future Challenges for Research and Management References Further Reading 14 Northern Chamois Rupicapra rupicapra (Linnaeus, 1758) and Southern Chamois Rupicapra pyrenaica Bonaparte, 1845 Common Names Taxonomy and Systematics Paleontology Current Distribution Northern Chamois Rupicapra rupicapra (Linnaeus, 1758) Description Size and Morphology Pelage Dentition Age and Sex Determination Physiology Genetics Chromosomes Phylogeny and Phylogeography Genetic Diversity Hybridization Life History Growth Reproduction Survival Habitat and Diet Habitat Selection and Movement Diet Behavior Social Behavior Mating Behavior Communication Activity Foraging Behavior Parasites and Diseases Ectoparasites Endoparasites Infectious Diseases Zoonoses Population Ecology Population Dynamics Competition with Other Ungulates Effects of Climate Change Conservation Status Management Future Challenges for Research and Management Southern Chamois Rupicapra pyrenaica Bonaparte, 1845 Description Size and Morphology Pelage Dentition Age and Sex Determination Physiology Genetics Chromosomes Phylogeny and Phylogeography Genetic Diversity Hybridization Life History Growth Reproduction Survival Habitat and Diet Habitat Selection and Movement Diet Behavior Social Behavior Mating Behavior Activity Foraging Behavior Parasites and Diseases Ectoparasites and Endoparasites Infectious Diseases Zoonoses Population Ecology Population Dynamics Competition with Other Ungulates Effects of Climate Change Conservation Status Management Future Challenges for Research and Management References 15 Barbary Sheep Ammotragus lervia (Pallas, 1777) Common Names Taxonomy, Systematics and Paleontology Current Distribution Description Size and morphology Pelage Dentition Sex and age determination Physiology Genetics Chromosomes Phylogeny Genetic diversity Hybridization Life History Growth Reproduction Survival Habitat and Diet Habitat selection and movement Feeding Behavior Social behavior Mating behavior Activity Parasites and Diseases Parasites Infectious diseases Population Ecology Population dynamics Interspecific relationships Effects of climate change Conservation Status Management Future Challenges for Research and Management References Further Reading 16 Alpine Ibex Capra ibex Linnaeus, 1758 Common Names Taxonomy, Systematics and Paleontology Current Distribution Description Size and Morphology Pelage Head and Dentition Horns and Age Determination Physiology Genetics Chromosomes Reintroduction History and Its Consequence for Genetics Genetic Diversity Genetic Structure Inbreeding Hybridization Conservation Genetics Life History Growth Reproduction Survival Habitat and Diet Habitat Selection and Movement Feeding Behavior Social Behavior Mating Behavior Communication Activity Antipredatory Strategy Parental Care Parasites and Diseases Endoparasites Infectious Diseases Sarcoptic Mange Respiratory Diseases Infectious Keratoconjunctivitis Brucellosis Contagious Ecthyma Population Ecology Population Dynamics Interspecific Interactions Conservation Status Management Future Challenges for Research and Management References 17 Iberian Wild Goat Capra pyrenaica Schinz, 1838 Common Names Taxonomy, Systematics and Paleontology Current Distribution Description Pelage Size and Morphology Dentition Physiology Genetics Chromosomes Genetic Diversity Hybridization Life History Growth Reproduction Survival Habitat and Diet Habitat Use and Selection Diet Dietary Overlap with Other Ungulates Behavior Social Behavior Activity Mating Behavior Parasites and Diseases Ectoparasites Endoparasites Infectious Diseases Neoplasia Population Ecology Population Dynamics Intra- and Interspecific Competition Global Change Conservation Status Management Early Conservation and Outbreaks Translocations and Escapes Trophy Hunting Overabundance Future Challenges for Research and Management References 18 Caucasian Tur Capra caucasica Güldenstaedt et Pallas, 1783 Common Names Taxonomy, Systematics and Paleontology Current Distribution Description Size and Morphology Pelage Skull and Dentition Dental Formula Horns Physiology Genetics Chromosomes Genetic Diversity Hybridization Life History Growth Reproduction Sex and Age Structure, Survival Habitat and Diet Habitat Selection and Movement Population Density Feeding Impact on Vegetation Mineral Feeding Behavior Social Behavior Mating Behavior Agonistic Behavior Activity Feeding Behavior Parental Care Communication Parasites and Diseases Ectoparasites Endoparasites Population Ecology Population Dynamics Inter-specific Interactions Natural Mortality and Impact of Predators Effects of Climate Change Conservation Status Management Habitat Management and Anthropogenic Threats Introductions Abundance Estimation Conflicts with Humans Economic Value Hunting Laws and Regulations Future Challenges for Research and Management References 19 Wild Goat Capra aegagrus Erxleben, 1777 Common Names Taxonomy, Systematics and Paleontology Current Distribution Description Morphology Pelage and Age Determination in the Field Mammae Body Size and Mass Dentition Physiology Genetics Life History Growth Reproduction Population Structure and Survival Habitat and Diet Habitat Selection and Movement Feeding Behavior Foraging Behavior and Activity Mating Behavior Social Behavior and Protection of the Newborns Parasites and Diseases Population Ecology Population Dynamics and Density Competition with other Ungulates Effects of Climate Change Conservation Status Management Counting Methods Anthropogenic Impact Natural Predators Economic Value Introductions Future Challenges for Research and Management References 20 Mediterranean Feral Goat Capra hircus Linnaeus, 1758 Common Names Taxonomy, Systematics and Paleontology Cretan and Aegean Feral Goats Current Distribution Description Life History Habitat and Diet Behavior Conservation Status Management Future Challenges for Research and Management Majorcan Goat Montecristo Goat Eastern Atlantic Feral Goat References 21 Mouflon Ovis gmelini Blyth, 1841 Common Names Taxonomy and Systematics Paleontology Current Distribution Description Size and Morphology Pelage Age Determination Physiology Thermoregulation Horn Growth and Reproductive Activity Reproductive Physiology Genetics Chromosomes Phylogeny and Phylogeography Genetic Diversity Hybridization Population Genetics and Structuring Life History Growth Reproduction Survival Habitat and Diet Spatial Movements and Home Range Habitat Selection and Activity Pattern Feeding Behavior Social Behavior Mating Behavior Parasites and Diseases Ectoparasites Endoparasites Infectious Diseases Population Ecology Population Dynamics Competition with Other Ungulates Effects of Climate Change Conservation Status Management Future Challenges for Research and Management References Index