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ویرایش: 1 نویسندگان: Maxime Schwartz (auth.), Thea Horaud, Anne Bouvet, Roland Leclercq, Henri de Montclos, Michel Sicard (eds.) سری: Advances in Experimental Medicine and Biology 418 ISBN (شابک) : 9781489918277, 9781489918253 ناشر: Springer US سال نشر: 1997 تعداد صفحات: 939 زبان: English فرمت فایل : PDF (درصورت درخواست کاربر به PDF، EPUB یا AZW3 تبدیل می شود) حجم فایل: 38 مگابایت
کلمات کلیدی مربوط به کتاب استرپتوکوک ها و میزبان: میکروب شناسی پزشکی، بیماری های عفونی، ایمونولوژی
در صورت تبدیل فایل کتاب Streptococci and the Host به فرمت های PDF، EPUB، AZW3، MOBI و یا DJVU می توانید به پشتیبان اطلاع دهید تا فایل مورد نظر را تبدیل نمایند.
توجه داشته باشید کتاب استرپتوکوک ها و میزبان نسخه زبان اصلی می باشد و کتاب ترجمه شده به فارسی نمی باشد. وبسایت اینترنشنال لایبرری ارائه دهنده کتاب های زبان اصلی می باشد و هیچ گونه کتاب ترجمه شده یا نوشته شده به فارسی را ارائه نمی دهد.
استرپتوکوک ها و انتروکوک ها عوامل ایجاد کننده بیماری های عفونی هستند که در زمره شدیدترین ها در آسیب شناسی انسانی قرار دارند. تشخیص، آنتی بیوتراپی و پیشگیری از بیماری های استرپتوکوک به طور قابل توجهی بهبود یافته است. با این حال، ظهور مجدد بیماریهای شدید استرپتوکوک و انتروکوک یک نگرانی رو به رشد سلامت عمومی را ایجاد میکند که همچنان برای بحثهای علمی و پزشکی باز است. سمپوزیوم بین المللی سیزدهم لانسفیلد در مورد استرپتوکوک ها و بیماری های استرپتوکوک، که در انستیتو پاستور، پاریس، فرانسه، 16 سپتامبر 1996 برگزار شد، 505 شرکت کننده از 43 کشور را به خود جلب کرد. 22 درصد از شرکت کنندگان دانش آموز بودند که نشانه آشکاری از علاقه شدید به این رشته است. از 390 ارائه ارائه شده در سمپوزیوم، 260 به عنوان نسخه خطی برای مجموعه مقالات ارائه شد. ما 249 مورد از آنها را در این جلد آورده ایم. این سمپوزیوم انجمنی را برای ارائه جدیدترین یافتهها و رویکردها برای درک چندین زمینه مهم، مانند جنبههای جدید عفونت، تعامل باکتریها و میزبان، اپیدمیولوژی، و ژنتیک مولکولی استرپتوکوکها و انتروکوکها فراهم کرد. در طول سه سال گذشته، مطالعه این افراد با بکارگیری روشهای پیچیده آنالیز مولکولی برای بررسی زیستشناسی استرپتوکوکها و انتروکوکهای بیماریزا گسترش یافته است. ویروسزایی، استراتژیهای واکسن، ژنتیک، مقاومت آنتیبیوتیکی، اپیدمیولوژی و ایمونولوژی اکنون از طریق دریچه زیستشناسی مولکولی مورد بررسی قرار میگیرند. استفاده از تکنیکهای اخیراً توسعهیافته در این زمینه همچنان بینشی در مورد مکانیسمی که این ارگانیسمها باعث ایجاد بیماری میشوند، ارائه میکند.
Streptococci and enterococci are the etiologic agents of infectious diseases that rank among the most severe in human pathology. The diagnosis, antibiotherapy, and prevention of the streptococcal diseases have improved considerably. However, the reemergence of severe streptococcal and enterococcal diseases constitutes a growing public health con cern, which remains open to scientific and medical debate. The XIII'h Lancefield International Symposium on Streptococci and Streptococcal Diseases, held at Institut Pasteur, Paris, France, September 16---2el, 1996, attracted 505 par ticipants from 43 countries. Twenty-two percent of the participants were students, a clear sign of the intense interest in this field. Of the 390 presentations made at the symposium, 260 were submitted as manuscripts for the Proceedings; we have included 249 of these in this volume. This symposium provided a forum for the presentation of the most recent findings and approaches to understanding several important fields, such as new aspects of infec tion, bacteria~host interactions, epidemiology, and molecular genetics of streptococci and enterococci. Over the last three years, the study of these subjects has expanded as increas ingly sophisticated methods of molecular analysis have been applied to investigate the bi ology of pathogenic streptococci and enterococci. Virulence, vaccine strategies, genetics, antibiotic resistance, epidemiology, and immunology are now being examined through the lens of molecular biology. The application of recently developed techniques to this field will continue to yield insight into the mechanism by which these organisms cause disease.
Front Matter....Pages i-xxx
Historical Streptococci....Pages 1-2
A Century of Streptococcal Research....Pages 3-4
Past and Future of International Lancefield Movement....Pages 5-6
Streptococcal Research at Pasteur Institute from Louis Pasteur’s Time to Date....Pages 7-14
The Streptococcus and the Host....Pages 15-20
Rheumatogenic and Nephritogenic Group A Streptococci....Pages 21-27
What is a Throat Culture?....Pages 29-33
Group a Streptococcal Infections in Hospitalized Patients....Pages 35-37
Antigen Detection Test for Group a Beta-Hemolytic Streptococcal Pharyngitis that is Sufficiently Sensitive for Use without Confirmatory Cultures....Pages 39-40
Advantages of Blood Agar-NaCl Selective Medium in the Isolation of Beta-Hemolytic Streptococci from Throat Swabs....Pages 41-43
Opacity Factor Inhibition Test for Typing Group A Beta-Haemolytic Streptococcus Strains and Antibiotic Susceptibility....Pages 45-47
Streptococcal Pharyngitis in Argentina....Pages 49-52
Study of the Streptococcal Acute Pharyngitis and Carrier State....Pages 53-55
Streptococcus pyogenes Bacteraemia....Pages 57-58
Invasive Infections Due to Streptococcus pyogenes in the Czech Republic....Pages 59-61
Detection of New DNA Fragments Integrated on the Genome of M1 and M3 Group A Streptococci from Streptococcal Toxic Shock-Like Syndrome....Pages 63-65
Two Clusters of Invasive Streptococcus pyogenes Infection in England....Pages 67-69
Invasive Group A Streptococcal Infections....Pages 71-73
Invasive Streptococcal Disease (Group A, B, and Streptococcus pneumoniae ) in France 1987–1994....Pages 75-78
Clinical and Microbiological Characteristics of Severe Group A Streptococcal Infections in Italy....Pages 79-81
Comparison of Invasive (Septicemic) and Non Invasive Strains of Group A Streptococci Isolated During a One-Year National Survey in France....Pages 83-85
Necrotising Fasciitis Associated with Invasive Group A Streptococcal Infections in England and Wales....Pages 87-89
Characterisation of Group A Streptococci from Necrotising Fasciitis Cases in Gloucestershire, United Kingdom....Pages 91-93
Role of Streptococcus pyogenes in the Etiology of Erysipelas....Pages 95-97
Erysipelas—its Occurrence and Clinical Aspects in Prague, 1993....Pages 99-101
Searching for Acute Poststreptococcal Glomerulonephritis-Associated Streptococcus pyogenes in Australian Aboriginal Communities....Pages 103-108
Mitogenic Factors from Group G Streptococci Associated with Scarlet Fever and Streptococcal Toxic Shock Syndrome....Pages 109-114
Sydenham’s Chorea Clinical and Therapeutic Update....Pages 115-120
Acute Rheumatic Fever in Tunisia....Pages 121-123
Acute Poststreptococcal Glomerulonephritis in Children....Pages 125-127
Poststreptococcal Uveitis....Pages 129-131
Streptococcal Toxic Shock-Like Syndrome....Pages 133-135
Role of Streptococcal Proteinase in Acute Post-Streptococcal Glomerulonephritis....Pages 137-140
Arcanobacteriosis....Pages 141-143
Non-Steroidal Anti-Inflammatory Drugs (NSAIDs)....Pages 145-147
The Occurrence of Nephritis Plasmin Binding Protein (SPEB) in the Extracellular Products of Group C Nephritogenic Streptococcus zooepidemicus ....Pages 149-152
Anti-Nuclear Antibodies in Sydenham’s Chorea....Pages 153-156
Microbial Associations and Response to Antimicrobials Seen in a Psoriasis Clinic....Pages 157-159
Infective Endocarditis-Inducing Abilities of “ Streptococcus milleri ” Group....Pages 161-163
Isolation and Characterization of “ Streptococcus milleri ” Group Strains from Oral and Maxillofacial Infections....Pages 165-167
Serotypes of “ Streptococcus milleri ” Group....Pages 169-171
“ Streptococcus mutans ” Group in Human Saliva....Pages 173-175
Recognition of Mutans Streptococci by Monoclonal Antibodies....Pages 177-179
Transmission of “ Streptococcus mutans ” in Nursing Bottle Caries and Cleft Palate Patients....Pages 181-183
Changes in the Oral Streptococcal Flora Following Irradiation/Chemotherapy for Bone Marrow Transplantation....Pages 185-187
Canine Toxic-Shock Syndrome....Pages 189-192
Streptococcal Toxic Shock Syndrome (STSS)....Pages 193-199
Invasive Infections Caused by Streptococcus pyogenes in Denmark 1990–1994....Pages 201-205
Group A Streptococcal Invasive Disease in England and Wales....Pages 207-210
Group A Streptococcal Outbreak of Perianal Infection in a Day-Care Centre....Pages 211-215
Analysis of Active Surveillance and Passive Notification of Streptococcal Diseases in the Czech Republic....Pages 217-219
Restriction Enzyme Analysis (REA) of Group A Streptococcal (GAS) M-Serotypes 1, 3, and 28....Pages 221-223
Epidemiological Monitoring of Group A Streptococcal (GAS) Infections....Pages 225-226
Distribution of the Serotypes of Group A Streptococci in Bulgaria from 1968 Till 1996....Pages 227-228
Group A Streptococcal Infections in France....Pages 229-231
Clinical Epidemiology of Rheumatic Fever and Rheumatic Heart Disease in Tropical Australia....Pages 233-236
Distribution of Group A Serotypes and Streptococcal Pyrogenic Exotoxin Gene Types Isolated from Blood in Canada....Pages 237-239
Serotype, Biotype, Pyrogenic Exotoxin, Streptolysin O and Exoenzyme Patterns of Invasive Streptococcus pyogenes Isolates from Patients with Toxin Shock Syndrome, Bacteremia and Other Severe Infections....Pages 241-243
Cases of Streptococcal Toxic Shock Syndrome in Germany Since 1989, Toxin (Mitogen) Expression, Content of Toxin Genes and Relation to M-Serotypes....Pages 245-248
Vaginal Colonization by Streptococcus agalactiae in Two Neighbouring Populations in Tuscany....Pages 249-250
Group B Streptococcal Infections in Neonates and its Carriage in Women....Pages 251-253
The Epidemiology of Beta-Haemolytic Streptococcal Infections in the Intensive Therapy Unit of the Royal Infirmary, Edinburgh 1991–1994....Pages 255-258
Epidemiology of Group B Streptococcal Infection in a Special Care Neonatal Unit....Pages 259-262
Obstetric Management and Group B Streptococcal Sepsis....Pages 263-265
Combined, Selective Chemoprophylaxis of Early Onset Neonatal Group B Streptococcal Disease (GBS EOD)....Pages 267-268
Serotyping Distribution and Antimicrobial Resistance of Streptococcus pneumoniae Isolated in Brazil (1992–1996)....Pages 269-271
Serotype Distribution of Clinical Isolates of Streptococcus pneumoniae from a Delhi Hospital....Pages 273-274
Dynamics of Enterococcus faecalis Colonization of Bone Marrow Transplant Patients....Pages 275-279
Characterization of Enterococci Isolated from Nosocomial and Community Infections in Brazil....Pages 281-283
Biotype Distribution of Enterococci and Group D Streptococci Recovered from Clinical Material....Pages 285-287
Isolation of Vancomycin-Resistant Enterococci from Supermarket Poultry....Pages 289-291
Epidemiology of Vancomycin-Resistant Enterococcus faecium Infections in a Liver Transplant Unit....Pages 293-297
Taxonomy and Epidemiology....Pages 299-306
Application of emm Gene Sequencing and T Antigen Serology for Typing Group A Streptococcal Systemic Isolates....Pages 307-311
High-Resolution Genotyping of Streptococcus pyogenes ....Pages 313-316
Molecular Epidemiology of Group A Streptococcal Infection in the Northern Territory of Australia....Pages 317-321
A Novel Method for the Primary Diagnosis of Group A Streptococci from Clinical Specimens....Pages 323-325
A Novel Method for the Serodiagnosis of Group A Streptococcal Antibodies....Pages 327-329
Clonal Analysis of Five M Types Causing Most Disease in New Zealand....Pages 331-333
Anomalies in emm Typing of Group A Streptococci....Pages 335-337
Improvement of Biological Support for the Community Control of Rheumatic Fever in Algeria....Pages 339-342
DNA Restriction Profiles of Nontypable Group B Streptococcal Clinical Isolates....Pages 343-346
Rapid and Specific Diagnosis of Group B Streptococcal Infection by the Polymerase Chain Reaction (PCR)....Pages 347-349
Analysis of Pathogenic Group B Streptococci by Pulsed Field Gel Electrophoresis....Pages 351-353
An Apparently New Strain-Variable Streptococcus agalactiae Protein....Pages 355-357
PCR for Detection of Streptococcus equi ....Pages 359-361
Human Isolates of Large Colony-Forming β Hemolytic Group G Streptococci form a Distinct Clade upon 16S rRNA Gene Analysis....Pages 363-365
Intra-Specific Diversity within Streptococcus anginosus ....Pages 367-369
Chromosomal Markers for the Molecular Typing of Antibiotic-Resistant Streptococcus pneumoniae Strains....Pages 371-373
Molecular Typing of Streptococcus pneumoniae Strains Isolated in Romania....Pages 375-377
Reported Single Clone Multiple Antimicrobial-Resistant 23F Streptococcus pneumoniae Can Be Differentiated by Pulsed-Field Gel Electrophoresis (PFGE)....Pages 379-381
Use of a DNA Probe Test for Identification of Streptococcus pneumoniae Nontypable Strains....Pages 383-385
PCR Typing of Enterococcus faecium ....Pages 387-391
Streptococcus infantarius sp. nov. Related to Streptococcus bovis and Streptococcus equinus ....Pages 393-395
Recent Approaches on the Taxonomy of the Enterococci and Some Related Microorganisms....Pages 397-400
Molecular Analysis of Lactococcus garvieae and Enterococcus gallinarum Isolated from Water Buffalos with Subclinical Mastitis....Pages 401-404
Comparison of PCR with Phenotypic Methods for the Speciation of Enterococci....Pages 405-408
Investigation by Long PCR of the Genetic Elements Mediating Vana Glycopeptide Resistance in Enterococci from Uncooked Meat in South Manchester....Pages 409-412
Typing Methods for a Study of Gene Transfer in Enterococci....Pages 413-415
Identification of Enterococcal Strains Using an Inductive Learning Algorithm....Pages 417-418
Antibiotic Resistance in Streptococci and Enterococci....Pages 419-427
Genetic Studies of Cefotaxime Resistance in Streptococcus pneumoniae ....Pages 429-433
Clindamycin in Recurrent Group A Streptococcal Pharyngotonsillitis....Pages 435-437
Lack of Penicillin Tolerance in Group A Streptococci....Pages 439-441
Erythromycin Resistance Phenotypes in Swedish Clinical Isolates of Group A Streptococci....Pages 443-445
Group A Streptococci....Pages 447-449
Guidelines for Detection of Penicillin Tolerance in Streptococcus pyogenes by MIC-MBC Method....Pages 451-452
The Study of Penicillin Tolerance in Streptococcus pyogenes ....Pages 453-455
Penicillin Tolerance in Group A Streptococci....Pages 457-459
Differential Response to Benzylpenicillin-G in Tolerant and Nontolerant Strains of Streptococcus pyogenes in Human PMNL and Epithelial Cells in Vitro....Pages 461-465
Susceptibility of Beta-Haemolytic Streptococci to Penicillin....Pages 467-469
Study of Resistant Pneumococci in Romania Between 1973–1995....Pages 471-473
Association of Transposon Tn1545 with Multidrug Resistant Strains of Streptococcus pneumoniae Isolated in Canada....Pages 475-478
Genetic and Molecular Characterization of High-Level Gentamicin Resistance in Enterococcus faecalis Strains Isolated in Romania....Pages 479-482
The in-Vitro Activity of LY333328, a New Glycopeptide, against Clinical Isolates of Vancomycin-Resistant Enterococci....Pages 483-485
Study of Enterococcus faecium BM6226....Pages 487-489
Resistance to Lincosamides by Nucleotidylation Associated with Conjugative Transfer of a Large Chromosomal Element in Enterococcus faecium ....Pages 491-493
Analysis of Regulatory Region of ermAM Genes in Streptococci and Enterococci Highly Resistant to Macrolides and Lincosamides....Pages 495-498
Cell-to-Cell Signalling Between Group A Streptococci and Pharyngeal Cells....Pages 499-504
Human C4BP Binds to the Hypervariable N-Terminal Region of Many Members in the Streptococcal M Protein Family....Pages 505-510
Proteins M6 and F1 Are Required for Efficient Invasion of Group A Streptococci into Cultured Epithelial Cells....Pages 511-515
Hyaluronic Acid Capsule Modulates Interactions of Group A Streptococci with Human Epidermal Keratinocytes....Pages 517-523
Novel Superantigens from Streptococcal Toxic Shock Syndrome Streptococcus pyogenes Isolates....Pages 525-529
Circulating Anti-IgG and Glomerular Damage in Rabbits Immunized with IgG Fc-Receptor Positive Group A Streptococci....Pages 531-535
Molecular Markers for Throat and Skin Isolates of Group A Streptococci....Pages 537-543
The M6 Protein of Streptococcus pyogenes and its Potential as a Tool to Anchor Biologically Active Molecules at the Surface of Lactic Acid Bacteria....Pages 545-550
Effects of Environmental Factors on Streptococcal Erythrogenic Toxin A (SPE A) Production by Streptococcus pyogenes ....Pages 551-554
Superantigens of Group A Streptococci ( Streptococcus pyogenes )....Pages 555-557
Group A Streptococcal M Protein Binds to Several Human Cell Types but not via MHC Class II Molecules....Pages 559-561
Superantigenic Activity Produced by Group A Streptococcal Isolates is Neutralized by Plasma from IVIG-Treated Streptococcal Toxic Shock Snydrome Patients....Pages 563-566
Physicochemical Separation of Aβ Subtype from Aα Type Erythrogenic Toxin Produced by T1 Strain Streptococcus pyogenes ....Pages 567-570
A New Exocellular Mitogen from NY5 Strain Streptococcus pyogenes Antigenically Different from Erythrogenic Toxins A, B, and C....Pages 571-576
Mapping of Binding Sites for Human Serum Albumin and Fibrinogen on the M3-Protein....Pages 577-579
Binding of C1q to Group A Streptococcal M-Family Proteins....Pages 581-583
Antigenic Diversity of IgG Fc-Receptors in Streptococcus pyogenes ....Pages 585-587
Structure-Function and Pathogenesis Studies of Streptococcus pyogenes Extracellular Cysteine Protease....Pages 589-592
Streptococcal Recombinant Receptors as a Diagnostic Tool....Pages 593-596
A Novel Plasminogen/Plasmin Binding Protein on the Surface of Group A Streptococci....Pages 597-599
Studies on Streptococcal NAD-Glycohydrolase....Pages 601-603
Host Cell Specific Adhesins of Group A Streptococci....Pages 605-606
Studies on Variation in Lancefield Group A Type 50 Streptococcal Cell-Wall Carbohydrate....Pages 607-610
Clonal Invasion of the Equine Respiratory Tract by Streptococcus zooepidemicus ....Pages 611-613
Cloning and Expression in Escherichia coli of a Protective Surface Protein from Type V Group B Streptococci....Pages 615-618
The Rib and α Proteins Define a Family of Group B Streptococcal Surface Proteins that Confer Protective Immunity....Pages 619-622
Glycolipid Intermediates in Biosynthesis of Group B Streptococcal Capsular Polysaccharide....Pages 623-625
The Role of Group B Streptococci ß-Hemolysin Expression in Newborn Lung Injury....Pages 627-630
Epithelial Cell Invasion by Group B Streptococci Is Important to Virulence....Pages 631-634
Surface Protein Expression in Group B Streptococcal Invasive Isolates....Pages 635-637
Streptococcus pneumoniae Choline Binding Proteins....Pages 639-642
Characterization of a Novel Plasminogen Activator from Streptococcus uberis ....Pages 643-645
The Auxotrophic Nature of Streptococcus uberis ....Pages 647-650
Virulence Markers of Streptococcus suis Type 1 and 2....Pages 651-655
Determination of the Transcript Size and Start Site of the Putative sca Operon of Streptococcus gordonii ATCC 51656 (Formerly Strain PK488)....Pages 657-660
Regulation of Streptococcus gordonii Glucosyltransferase....Pages 661-664
Modification of Sucrose Dependent Cell Adherence by Deletion and Reintroduction of the gtf Genes in Streptococcus mutans ....Pages 665-668
Induction of No Production by Polyosides from the Wall of Streptococcus mutans OMZ175 in the Rat Aorta....Pages 669-672
Genetic Analysis of the Surface Protein Antigen Gene Expression in Streptococcus mutans ....Pages 673-676
Chromosomal Deletions in Streptococcus mutans ....Pages 677-679
The Role of Hyaluronidase in Growth of Streptococcus intermedius on Hyaluronate....Pages 681-683
Possible Pathogenic Effect of Streptococcus mitis Superantigen on Oral Epithelial Cells....Pages 685-688
Purification and Partial Characterization of a Novel Human Platelet Aggregation Factor in the Extracellular Products of Streptococcus mitis , Strain Nm-65....Pages 689-693
Identification and Further Characterization of a Locus Coding for a Hypothetical 33.6-kDa Protein Involved in Intrageneric Coaggregation of Oral Streptococci....Pages 695-698
The N-Terminal Half Part of the Oral Streptococcal Antigen I/IIf Contains Two Distinct Functional Domains....Pages 699-701
Function and Immunogenicity of Cell-Wall-Anchored Polypeptide CshA in Oral Streptococci....Pages 703-705
The Glucan Binding Domain of the Streptococcus mutans Glucan Binding Protein....Pages 707-708
Cell-Adherent Glucan Does Not Protect Endocarditis-Causing Viridans Streptococci against Bactericidal Proteins from Human Blood Platelets....Pages 709-712
Sialic Acid Utilisation by Viridans Streptococci....Pages 713-716
Protein I/II from Oral Viridans Streptococci Modulates Expression of E-Selectin, ICAM-1 and VCAM-1, and Promotes Transendothelial Migration of Neutrophils in Vitro ....Pages 717-720
Binding of Enterococci to Extracellular Matrix Proteins....Pages 721-723
M Protein Expression Is Not Required for Resistance to Phagocytosis of Type 18 Group A Streptococci....Pages 725-727
Detection of the Erythrogenic Toxin A, B, and C Genes in Group A Streptococci Isolated from Clinical Specimens....Pages 729-731
Cloning of a Chromosomal Region Responsible for Streptolysin S Production in Streptococcus pyogenes ....Pages 733-736
Identification and Characterization of a New Protein from Streptococcus pyogenes Having Homology with Fibronectin and Fibrinogen Binding Proteins....Pages 737-739
Dual Affinity of Streptococcal Protein F for Fibronectin and Fibrinogen....Pages 741-743
M Proteins of Streptococcus equisimilis Strains Isolated from Pharyngitis Patients....Pages 745-748
Genetic Mosaic Upstream of scpG in Human Group G Streptococci Contains Sequences from Group A Streptococcal Virulence Regulon....Pages 749-751
Albumin Receptor Protein of Group G Streptococcus ....Pages 753-755
Structural and Functional Similarity of C5a-ase Enzymes from Group A and B Streptococci....Pages 757-759
Sequence Heterogeneity in the Capsule Production Locus of Streptococcus pneumoniae ....Pages 761-763
Selection System for the Isolation of in Vivo Activated Promoters from Endocarditis-Causing Viridans Streptococci....Pages 765-767
A Conserved Region of a Hyaluronidase Gene from Streptococcus intermedius ....Pages 769-772
Intermedilysin....Pages 773-775
Identification of Virulence Genes in Enterococcus faecalis by Differential Display Polymerase Chain Reaction....Pages 777-779
In Vivo Survival of Enterococcus faecalis IS Enhanced by Extracellular Superoxide Production....Pages 781-784
Regulation of Aggregation Substance Expression by Bacterial and Host Factors....Pages 785-787
Aggregation and Binding Substances Enhance Pathogenicity in a Rabbit Model of Enterococcus faecalis Endocarditis....Pages 789-791
Virulence of Streptococcus pyogenes for Chicken Embryos after Isogenic Inactivation of Different Streptococcal Pathogenicity Factors....Pages 793-795
A Critical Role of Tumor Necrosis Factor (TNF) α in Experimental Group A Streptococcal (GAS) Bacteremia....Pages 797-800
Expression of Activational Markers on Circulating Leukocytes from Baboons with Group A Streptococcal (GAS) Bacteremia....Pages 801-804
Erythrogenic Toxin-Induced Arteritis in a Rabbit Ear Model....Pages 805-807
An Experimental Model for Acute Post-Streptococcal Glomerulonephritis in Mice....Pages 809-811
An Experimental Model of Group G Streptococcal Soft-Tissue Infections....Pages 813-815
Group B Streptococci....Pages 817-818
Virulence of Strains of New Types and Type Candidates of Group B Streptococci ( Streptococcus agalactiae )....Pages 819-821
Virulence Mechanisms of Streptococcus suis ....Pages 823-825
Murine and Pig Models of Streptococcus suis Type 2 Infections Are Incompatible....Pages 827-829
Assessment of Bacterial Physiology in the Digestive Tract by Use of Luciferase Gene as Promoter Probe....Pages 831-832
Protection against Infections with Streptococcus pneumoniae and Haemophilus influenzae Type B in a Population of Splenectomized Individuals with Varying Vaccination Status....Pages 833-835
Immune Response to the 23-Valent Pneumococcal Polysaccharide Vaccine in Lymphoma Patients and Patients with Chronic Renal Diseases....Pages 837-839
Bactericidal Activity Elicited by the Beta C Protein of Group B Streptococci Contrasted with Capsular Polysaccharides....Pages 841-845
Combination Conjugate Vaccines against Multiple Serotypes of Group B Streptococci....Pages 847-850
Vaccination with Highly Purified Cell Surface Proteins Confers Protection against Experimental Group B Streptococcal Infection....Pages 851-853
Immunization with A Single-Repeat Alpha C Protein May Prevent Escape of Lower Repeat Mutants of Group B Streptococcus ....Pages 855-857
Intranasal Immunisation of Mice with A Streptococcal Peptide-Based Vaccine....Pages 859-861
Group A and Group B Streptococcal Vaccine Development....Pages 863-868
Cytokines in Streptococcal Infections....Pages 869-879
Salivary Natural Antibodies as a Basic Immune Barrier against Group A Streptococci....Pages 881-885
Immunological Crossreactivity Between the Class I Epitope of Streptococcal M Protein and Myosin....Pages 887-892
Cytokine Production in an ex Vivo Whole Blood Model Following Induction by Group B Streptococcal Polysaccharides and Lipoteichoic Acid....Pages 893-896
Activation of Granulocytes by Phorbol-12-Myristate-14-Acetate (PMA) Enhances Phagocytosis of Streptococcus pyogenes ....Pages 897-902
Neutralization of Streptococcal Pyrogenic Exotoxins and Staphylococcal Enterotoxins by Antiserum to Synthetic Peptides Representing Conserved Amino Acid Motifs....Pages 903-907
Immunoglobulins Inhibit Adherence and Internalization of Streptococcus pyogenes to Human Pharyngeal Cells....Pages 909-911
Human Secretory Immune Response to Streptococcal M Protein....Pages 913-915
Phagocytic, Serological, and Protective Properties of Streptococcal Group A Carbohydrate Antibodies....Pages 917-919
Invasive Group A Streptococcal Disease....Pages 921-922
Nonneutralizing Antibody to Erythrogenic Toxin Aα(NY5ETA) in Human Sera....Pages 923-924
Streptolysin O Modulates Cytokine Synthesis in Human Peripheral Blood Mononuclear Cells....Pages 925-927
Cytokine Profile of Human Peripheral Blood Mononucleated Cells Stimulated with a Novel Streptococcal Superantigen, Spea, Spec and Group A Streptococcal Cells....Pages 929-931
Cytokine Networks in Sydenham’s Chorea and Pandas....Pages 933-935
Elisa for Detecting Proteinases Produced by Group A Streptococci....Pages 937-939
Role of Complement and Complement Receptor C1qR in the Antibody-Independent Killing of Group B Streptococcus ....Pages 941-943
Age-Related Sensitivity of Neonatal Mice to Toxicity Induced by Heat-Killed Group B Streptococci....Pages 945-947
Influenza A — Group B Streptococcal Mixed Infection....Pages 949-952
Effect of C5a and Tumor Necrosis Factor-α on Phagocytosis of Streptococcus agalactiae NT/X and IV/X by Bovine Neutrophils....Pages 953-955
Changes in Bovine Neutrophils Induced by the Capsule of Streptococcus uberis ....Pages 957-960
The Streptococcus pyogenes Genome Sequencing Project....Pages 961-963
Analysis of Hyaluronic Acid Capsule Expression in Group A Streptococci....Pages 965-969
Genetic Studies of Erythrogenic Toxin Carrying Temperate Bacteriophages of Streptococcus pyogenes ....Pages 971-973
Regulation of Hyaluronic Acid Capsule Production by the has Operon Promoter in Group A Streptococci....Pages 975-978
Chromosomal Analysis of Group A Streptococci by Pulsed Field Gel Electrophoresis....Pages 979-981
Evidence for a Site Specific Genomic Rearrangement in the slo Region of Streptococcus pyogenes ....Pages 983-985
Biological Significance of the Genetic Linkage Between Streptolysin S Expression and Riboflavin Biosynthesis in Streptococcus pyogenes ....Pages 987-989
Elicitation of High (p)ppGpp Levels in Streptococcus equisimilis without Imposing Nutritional Deprivation....Pages 991-993
Analysis of the Capsule Synthesis Locus, A Virulence Factor in Group B Streptococci....Pages 995-997
Aberrations in Expression of the β Antigen of Streptococcus agalactiae ....Pages 999-1001
Development of a Group B Streptococcus (GBS) Cloning System....Pages 1003-1005
Characterization of the Stress Response in Streptococcus pneumoniae ....Pages 1007-1009
Molecular Characterization of a Gene Locus Encoding Biosynthesis Pathway of Streptococcus mutans Serotype C-Specific Antigen....Pages 1011-1014
Regulation of the Galactose Operon of Streptococcus mutans ....Pages 1015-1018
Competence-Pheromone in Streptococcus sanguis ....Pages 1019-1021
Genetic Analysis of Enterococcus faecalis Chromosome Carrying Mobile Elements....Pages 1023-1027
Tn 5252 : A Model for Complex Streptococcal Conjugative Transposons....Pages 1029-1032
Analysis of Pheromone Binding and Pheromone Reception by Enterococcus faecalis ....Pages 1033-1035
The pAD1 Sex Pheromone Response in Enterococcus faecalis ....Pages 1037-1040
Enterococcal Pheromone-Like Activity Derived from a Lipoprotein Signal Peptide Encoded by a Staphylococcus aureus Plasmid....Pages 1041-1044
Characterization of the Enterococcus faecalis Alpha C Protein Homolog....Pages 1045-1048
Identification of a Highly Conserved Lipopolysaccharide (LPS) Modification Operon in Enterococcus faecalis ....Pages 1049-1050
Summary of the Round Table Discussion on Genome Structure and Regulation of Gene Expression in Streptococci and Enterococci....Pages 1051-1056
Summation of the XIII Lancefield International Symposium on Streptococci and Streptococcal Diseases....Pages 1057-1059
Back Matter....Pages 1061-1064