sports medicine Volume 41 Issue 5 May 2011

1. Introduction......Page 1
2. Increasing the Amount of Vigorous Intensity Exercise is an Important Goal for Pregnant Women, Especially Those Who are Overweight or Obese......Page 2
3. Increasing Weekly Physical Activity Energy Expenditure is an Important Goal for Pregnant Women......Page 4
4.2 Risk of Regular Exercise Training Resulting in Small for Gestational Age Infants and Increased Risk of Preterm Birth......Page 7
4.3 Risks of Exercise Resulting in an Abnormal Fetal Heart Rate (HR) Response......Page 8
5. Developing New Exercise Guidelines in Pregnancy......Page 9
5.1 Exercise Testing to Determine Maximum HR (Peak HR and Aerobic Capacity)......Page 11
6. Conclusions......Page 12
References......Page 13
Abstract......Page 17
3. Definition and Clinical Presentation......Page 18
4. Anatomy......Page 19
6. Aetiology......Page 21
7. Differential Diagnosis......Page 22
8. Imaging......Page 23
9. Treatment......Page 25
9.1 Conservative Therapy......Page 26
9.2 Local Injections......Page 27
9.3 Surgical Treatment......Page 28
10. Conclusions......Page 29
References......Page 30
Abstract......Page 33
1. Introduction......Page 34
2.3 Quality Assessment......Page 35
3.1 Traditional Balance Training......Page 36
3.2 Perturbation-Based Balance Training......Page 43
3.3 Multitask Balance Training......Page 45
4. Resistance Training in Older Adults......Page 47
4.2 Power or High-Velocity Resistance Training......Page 48
5. Conclusions......Page 51
References......Page 52
Abstract......Page 57
1. The Pathological Model......Page 58
2. Ventricular Remodelling in Athletes......Page 59
3. Electrophysiological Changes with™Exercise Training......Page 61
4. Frequency of Ventricular Dysrhythmias™in Athletes......Page 62
6. Hypertrophic Cardiomyopathy - or™Not?......Page 63
8. Conclusions......Page 64
References......Page 65
Abstract......Page 68
1. Introduction......Page 69
3. Evaluation of Quality of Current Evidence Base......Page 70
4. Measuring Rowing Strength......Page 72
6. Reliability of Strength, Power and Endurance Tests......Page 73
7.1 Peak Forces (Maximal Strength)......Page 74
7.2 Sustained Forces (Strength Endurance)......Page 76
7.3 Scaling of Strength and Endurance Data......Page 77
8. The Effects of Strength Training on Rowing Performance......Page 78
8.1 Strength Training and Rowing Injuries......Page 83
References......Page 84