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دانلود کتاب Sociology

دانلود کتاب جامعه شناسی

Sociology

مشخصات کتاب

Sociology

ویرایش: [13 ed.] 
نویسندگان:   
سری:  
ISBN (شابک) : 0078026660, 9780078026669 
ناشر: McGraw-Hill Education 
سال نشر: 2011 
تعداد صفحات: 608
[613] 
زبان: English 
فرمت فایل : PDF (درصورت درخواست کاربر به PDF، EPUB یا AZW3 تبدیل می شود) 
حجم فایل: 72 Mb 

قیمت کتاب (تومان) : 54,000



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توضیحاتی در مورد کتاب جامعه شناسی

نسخه جدید جامعه شناسی به دانش آموزان کمک می کند تا جامعه شناسی را با خود در محوطه دانشگاه، در حرفه خود و در جوامع خود ببرند. در حالی که همچنان پوشش متعادل خود را از 3 دیدگاه حفظ می کند، این تجدید نظر جدید تمرکز زیادی بر تشویق دانش آموزان به تفکر در مورد دنیای خود با تخیل جامعه شناختی دارد. جامعه شناسی از طریق پوشش قوی خود از جهانی شدن، نژاد و قومیت، مشاغل در جامعه شناسی، و موضوعات جاری مانند رسانه های جمعی و سیاست های اجتماعی، دانشی را در اختیار دانش آموزان قرار می دهد که می توانند در مدرسه، محل کار، محله های خود و در جامعه جهانی از آنها استفاده کنند.


توضیحاتی درمورد کتاب به خارجی

The new edition of Sociology helps students take Sociology with them on campus, in their careers, and in their communities. While still maintaining its well-balanced coverage of the 3 perspectives, this new revision has a strong focus on encouraging students to think about their world with a sociological imagination. Through its strong coverage of globalization, race and ethnicity, careers in sociology, and current topics like mass media and social policy, Sociology provides students with knowledge they can use at school, at work, in their neighborhoods, and in the global community.



فهرست مطالب

Cover Page
Half Title Page
Title Page
Dedication
Copyright Page
About the Author
Brief Contents
Contents
Chapter Opening Excerpts
Boxed Features
Social Policy Sections
Maps
Summing Up Tables
PART 1 The sociological Perspective
	1 Understanding Sociology
		What Is Sociology?
			The Sociological Imagination
			Sociology and the Social Sciences
			Sociology and Common Sense
		What Is Sociological Theory?
		The Development of Sociology
			Early Thinkers
			Émile Durkheim
			Max Weber
			Karl Marx
			W. E. B. DuBois
			Twentieth-Century Developments
		Major Theoretical Perspectives
		Taking Sociology with You
			Functionalist Perspective
			Conflict Perspective
			Interactionist Perspective
			The Sociological Approach
				Research Today: Looking at the Gulf Coast Oil Spill from Four Sociological Perspectives
			Applied and Clinical Sociology
		Developing a Sociological Imagination
			Sociology in the Global Community: Your Morning Cup of Coffee
				Appendix: Careers in Sociology
	2 Sociological Research
		What Is the Scientific Method?
			Defining the Problem
			Reviewing the Literature
			Formulating the Hypothesis
			Collecting and Analyzing Data
			Developing the Conclusion
			In Summary: The Scientific Method
		Major Research Designs
			Surveys
				Research Today: Surveying Cell Phone Users
			Ethnography
			Experiments
			Use of Existing Sources
				Research Today: What’s in a Name?
		Ethics of Research
			Confidentiality
			Conflict of Interest
				Taking Sociology to Work: Dave Eberbach, Research Coordinator, United Way of Central Iowa
			Value Neutrality
			Feminist Methodology
		The Data-Rich Future
			SOCIAL POLICY AND SOCIOLOGICAL RESEARCH: STUDYING HUMAN SEXUALITY
			Appendix I: Using Statistics and Graphs
			Appendix II: Writing a Research Report
PART 2 Organizing Social Life
	3 Culture
		What Is Culture?
			Cultural Universals
			Ethnocentrism
			Cultural Relativism
			Sociobiology and Culture
				Sociology in the Global Community: Cultural Genocide
		Development of Culture around the World
			Innovation
				Sociology in the Global Community: Life in the Global Village
			Globalization, Diffusion, and Technology
				Sociology in the Global Community: Cultural Survival in Brazil
		Cultural Variation
		Subcultures
			Countercultures
			Culture Shock
		Role of Language
			Language: Written and Spoken
			Nonverbal Communication
		Norms and Values
			Norms
			Sanctions
			Values
		Global Culture War
			Sociology on Campus: A Culture of Cheating?
		Culture and the Dominant Ideology
		Case Study: Culture at Walmart
		SOCIAL POLICY AND CULTURE: BILINGUALISM
	4 Socialization
		The Role of Socialization
			Social Environment: The Impact of Isolation
			The Influence of Heredity
		The Self and Socialization
			Sociological Approaches to the Self
				Sociology on Campus: Impression Management by Students
			Psychological Approaches to the Self
		Agents of Socialization
			Family
				Research Today: Rum Springa: Raising Children Amish Style
			School
			Peer Group
				Taking Sociology to Work: Rakefet Avramovitz, Program Administrator, Child Care Law Center
			Mass Media and Technology
			Workplace
				Research Today: Online Socializing: A New Agent of Socialization
			Religion and the State
		Socialization throughout the Life Course
			The Life Course
			Anticipatory Socialization and Resocialization
		SOCIAL POLICY AND SOCIALIZATION: CHILD CARE AROUND THE WORLD
	5 Social Interaction and Social Structure
		Social Interaction and Reality
		Elements of Social Structure
			Statuses
			Social Roles
				Research Today: Disability as a Master Status
				Taking Sociology to Work: Danielle Taylor, Account Manager, Cash Cycle Solutions
			Groups
			Social Institutions
		Social Networks
			Research Today: Social Networks and Obesity
		Virtual Worlds
		Case Study: The Second Life Virtual World
		Social Structure in Global Perspective
			Durkheim’s Mechanical and Organic Solidarity
			Tönnies’s Gemeinschaft and Gesellschaft
			Lenski’s Sociocultural Evolution Approach
		SOCIAL POLICY AND SOCIAL STRUCTURE: MEDIA CONCENTRATION
	6 Groups and Organizations
		Understanding Groups
			Types of Groups
			Studying Small Groups
				Research Today: The Drinking Rape Victim: Jury Decision Making
		Understanding Organizations
			Formal Organization and Bureaucracies
			Characteristics of a Bureaucracy
			Bureaucracy and Organizational Culture
				Sociology in the Global Community: McDonald’s and the Worldwide Bureaucratization of Society
		The Changing Workplace
			Organizational Restructuring
			The Postmodern Job
				Taking Sociology to Work: Sarah Levy, Owner, Sarah’s Pastries & Candies
		SOCIAL POLICY AND ORGANIZATIONS: THE STATE OF THE UNIONS WORLDWIDE
	7 The Mass Media
		Sociological Perspectives on the Media
			Functionalist View
			Conflict View
				Research Today: Diversity in Reality Research Today: Diversity in Reality
				Sociology in the Global Community: The Global Disconnect
			Feminist View
			Interactionist View
		The Audience
			Who Is in the Audience?
			The Segmented Audience
			Audience Behavior
		The Media’s Global Reach
			Sociology in the Global Community: Al Jazeera Is on the Air
		SOCIAL POLICY AND THE MASS MEDIA: THE RIGHT TO PRIVACY
	8 Deviance, Crime, and Social Control
		What Is Deviance?
			Deviance and Social Stigma
			Deviance and Technology
		Social Control
			Conformity and Obedience
			Informal and Formal Social Control
				Sociology on Campus: Binge Drinking
		Law and Society
		Sociological Perspectives on Deviance
			Functionalist Perspective
			Interactionist Perspective
				Research Today: Does Crime Pay?
			Labeling Theory
			Conflict Theory
			Feminist Perspective
		Crime
			Types of Crime
				Sociology on Campus: Campus Crime
			Crime Statistics
				Taking Sociology to Work: Stephanie Vezzani, Special Agent, U.S. Secret Service
		SOCIAL POLICY AND SOCIAL CONTROL: THE DEATH PENALTY IN THE UNITED STATES AND WORLDWIDE
PART 3 Social Inequality
	9 Stratification and Social Mobility in the United States
		Systems of Stratification
			Slavery
			Castes
			Estates
			Social Classes
				Taking Sociology to Work: Jessica Houston Su, Research Assistant, Joblessness and Urban Poverty Research Program
		Sociological Perspectives on Stratification
			Karl Marx’s View of Class Differentiation
			Max Weber’s View of Stratification
			Interactionist View
		Is Stratification Universal?
			Functionalist View
			Conflict View
			Lenski’s Viewpoint
		Stratification by Social Class
			Objective Method of Measuring Social Class
			Gender and Occupational Prestige
			Multiple Measures
		Income and Wealth
		Poverty
			Studying Poverty
				Research Today: Precarious Work
			Who Are the Poor?
			Feminization of Poverty
			The Underclass
			Explaining Poverty
		Life Chances
			Social Mobility
			Open versus Closed Stratification Systems
			Types of Social Mobility
				Sociology on Campus: Social Class and Financial Aid
			Social Mobility in the United States
		SOCIAL POLICY AND STRATIFICATION: EXECUTIVE COMPENSATION
	10 Global Inequality
		The Global Divide
		Stratification in the World System
			The Legacy of Colonialism
			Multinational Corporations
				Sociology in the Global Community: Income Inequality: A Global Perspective
			Worldwide Poverty
			Modernization
		Stratification within Nations: A Comparative Perspective
			Distribution of Wealth and Income
			Social Mobility
				Sociology in the Global Community: Stratification in Brazil
		SOCIAL POLICY AND GLOBAL INEQUALITY: RETHINKING WELFARE IN EUROPE AND NORTH AMERICA
		Case Study: Stratification in Mexico
	11 Racial and Ethnic Inequality
		Minority, Racial, and Ethnic Groups
			Minority Groups
			Race
			Ethnicity
		Prejudice and Discrimination
			Prejudice
			Color-Blind Racism
			Discriminatory Behavior
			The Privileges of the Dominant
				Taking Sociology to Work: Prudence Hannis, Liaison Officer, National Institute of Science Research, University of Québec
			Institutional Discrimination
		Sociological Perspectives on Race and Ethnicity
			Functionalist Perspective
			Conflict Perspective
			Labeling Perspective
			Interactionist Perspective
		Spectrum of Intergroup Relations
			Segregation
			Amalgamation
			Assimilation
			Pluralism
		Race and Ethnicity in the United States
			African Americans
			Native Americans
				Sociology in the Global Community: The Aboriginal People of Australia
			Asian Americans
			Arab Americans
			Latinos
				Research Today: Latinos in the Voting Booth
			Jewish Americans
			White Ethnics
		SOCIAL POLICY AND RACIAL AND ETHNIC INEQUALITY: GLOBAL IMMIGRATION
	12 Stratification by Gender
		Social Construction of Gender
			Gender Roles in the United States
			Cross-Cultural Perspective
		Sociological Perspectives on Gender
			Functionalist View
			Conflict Response
			Feminist Perspective
			Intersections with Race, Class, and Other Social Factors
			Interactionist Approach
		Women: The Oppressed Majority
			Sexism and Sex Discrimination
			The Status of Women Worldwide
				Sociology in the Global Community: The Head Scarf and the Veil: Complex Symbols
		Women in the Workforce of the United States
			Labor Force Participation
			Compensation
				Research Today: Give Me a Male Boss, Please
			Social Consequences of Women’s Employment
		Emergence of a Collective Consciousness
			Taking Sociology to Work: Abigail E. Drevs, Former Program and Volunteer Coordinator, Y-ME Illinois
		SOCIAL POLICY AND GENDER STRATIFICATION: THE BATTLE OVER ABORTION FROM A GLOBAL PERSPECTIVE
	13 Stratification by Age
		Aging and Society
		Sociological Perspectives on Aging
			Functionalist Approach: Disengagement Theory
			Interactionist Approach: Activity Theory
			Labeling Theory
			Conflict Approach
			Taking Sociology to Work: A. David Roberts, Social Worker
		Aging Worldwide
			Role Transitions throughout the Life Course
			The Sandwich Generation
			Adjusting to Retirement
			Death and Dying
		Age Stratification in the United States
			The “Graying of America”
				Research Today: Native Americans and Death
			Wealth and Income
			Ageism
			Competition in the Labor Force
			The Elderly: Emergence of a Collective Consciousness
				Research Today: Elderspeak and Other Signs of Ageism
		SOCIAL POLICY AND AGE STRATIFICATION: THE RIGHT TO DIE WORLDWIDE
PART 4 Social Institutions
	14 The Family and Intimate Relationships
		Global View of the Family
			Composition: What Is the Family?
			Kinship Patterns: To Whom Are We Related?
			Authority Patterns: Who Rules?
				Sociology in the Global Community: One Wife, Many Husbands: The Nyinba
		Sociological Perspectives on the Family
			Functionalist View
			Conflict View
			Interactionist View
			Feminist View
		Marriage and Family
			Courtship and Mate Selection
			Variations in Family Life and Intimate Relationships
			Child-Rearing Patterns
				Sociology in the Global Community: Family Life, Italian Style: Thirty- Something and Living with Mom
		Divorce
			Statistical Trends in Divorce
			Factors Associated with Divorce
				Research Today: Divorce and Military Deployment
			Impact of Divorce on Children
		Diverse Lifestyles
			Cohabitation
			Remaining Single
			Marriage without Children
			Lesbian and Gay Relationships
		SOCIAL POLICY AND THE FAMILY: GAY MARRIAGE
	15 Religion
		Durkheim and the Sociological Approach to Religion
		World Religions
		Sociological Perspectives on Religion
			The Integrative Function of Religion
			Religion and Social Support
			Religion and Social Change
			Religion and Social Control: A Conflict View
			Feminist Perspective
		Components of Religion
			Belief
			Ritual
			Experience
		Religious Organization
			Ecclesiae
			Denominations
			Sects
			New Religious Movements or Cults
			Comparing Forms of Religious Organization
				Research Today: Wicca: Religion or Quasi-Religion?
		Case Study: Religion in India
		SOCIAL POLICY AND RELIGION: RELIGION IN THE SCHOOLS
	16 Education
		Sociological Perspectives on Education Functionalist View
			Functionalist View
				Sociology on Campus: Google University
			Conflict View
			Feminist View
				Sociology on Campus: The Debate over Title IX
			Interactionist View
		Schools as Formal Organizations
		Bureaucratization of Schools
			Teachers: Employees and Instructors
			Student Subcultures
			Homeschooling
			Taking Sociology to Work: Diane Belcher, Assistant Director of Volunteer Services,New River Community College
		SOCIAL POLICY AND EDUCATION: CHARTER SCHOOLS
	17 Government and Politics
		Power and Authority
			Power
			Types of Authority
			Types of Government
			Monarchy
			Oligarchy
			Dictatorship and Totalitarianism
			Democracy
		Political Behavior in the United States
			Participation and Apathy
				Sociology in the Global Community: Sovereignty in the Aloha State
			Race and Gender in Politics
				Research Today: Why Don’t More Young People Vote?
		Models of Power Structure in the United States
			Power Elite Models
			Pluralist Model
			War and Peace
				Taking Sociology to Work: Joseph W. Drummond, Management Analyst, U.S. Army Space and Missile Defense Command
			War
			Peace
			Terrorism
		Political Activism on the Internet
		SOCIAL POLICY AND POLITICS: CAMPAIGN FINANCING
	18 The Economy and Work
		Economic Systems
			Capitalism
			Socialism
			The Informal Economy
				Sociology and the Global Community: Working Women in Nepal
		Case Study: Capitalism in China
		Work and Alienation
			Taking Sociology to Work: Amy Wang, Product Manager, Norman International Company
			Marx’s View
			Worker Satisfaction
		The Changing U.S. Economy
			The Changing Face of the Workforce
				Research Today: Affirmative Action
			Deindustrialization
			Offshoring
		SOCIAL POLICY AND THE ECONOMY: MICROFINANCING
	19 Health and the Environment
		Sociological Perspectives on Health and Illness
			Functionalist Approach
			Conflict Approach
			Interactionist Approach
			Labeling Approach
				Taking Sociology to Work: Lola Adedokun, Independent Consultant, Health Care Research
		Social Class
			Race and Ethnicity
			Gender
			Age
		Health Care in the United States
		Social Epidemiology and Health
			A Historical View
			Physicians, Nurses, and Patients
			Alternatives to Traditional Health Care
				Research Today: Health Care, Retail Style
			The Role of Government
		Mental Illness in the United States
			Theoretical Models of Mental Disorders
			Patterns of Care
		Sociological Perspectives on the Environment
			Human Ecology
			Conflict View of the Environment
			Ecological Modernization
			Environmental Justice
		Environmental Issues
			Air Pollution
				Sociology in the Global Community: The Mysterious Fall of the Nacirema
			Water Pollution
			Global Warming
			The Impact of Globalization
		SOCIAL POLICY AND THE ENVIRONMENT: ENVIRONMENTALISM
PART 5 Changing Society
	20 Population, Communities, and Urbanization
		Demography: The Study of Population
			Malthus’s Thesis and Marx’s Response
			Studying Population Today
			Elements of Demography
				Taking Sociology to Work: Kelsie Lenor Wilson-Dorsett, Deputy Director, Department of Statistics, Government of Bahamas
		World Population Patterns
			Demographic Transition
			The Population Explosion
		Fertility Patterns in the United States
			The Baby Boom
			Stable Population Growth
				Sociology in the Global Community: Population Policy in China
		Population and Migration
			International Migration
			Internal Migration
		How Have Communities Changed?
			Preindustrial Cities
			Industrial and Postindustrial Cities
		Urbanization
			Functionalist View: Urban Ecology
			Conflict View: New Urban Sociology
				Sociology in the Global Community: Squatter Settlements
		Types of Communities
			Central Cities
			Suburbs
		Rural Areas
			Rural Diversity
			Rural Challenges
		SOCIAL POLICY AND COMMUNITIES: SEEKING SHELTER WORLDWIDE
	21 Collective Behavior and Social Movements
		Theories of Collective Behavior
			Emergent-Norm Perspective
			Value-Added Perspective
			Assembling Perspective
		Forms of Collective Forms of Collective
			Crowds
			Disaster Behavior
			Fads and Fashions
			Panics and Crazes
			Rumors
			Publics and Public Opinion
		Social Movements
			Relative Deprivation Approach
			Resource Mobilization Approach
			Gender and Social Movements
			New Social Movements
		Communications and the Globalization of Social Movements
			Sociology in the Global Community: Women and New Social Movements in India
			Research Today: Organizing for Controversy on the Web
		SOCIAL POLICY AND SOCIAL MOVEMENTS: DISABILITY RIGHTS
	22 Social Change in the Global Community
		Theories of Social Change
			Evolutionary Theory
			Functionalist Theory
			Conflict Theory
		Resistance to Social Change
			Economic and Cultural Factors
			Resistance to Technology
		Global Social Change
		Case Study: Social Change in Dubai
		Technology and the Future
			Computer Technology
			Privacy and Censorship in a Global Village
				Research Today: The Internet’s Global Profile
			Biotechnology and the Gene Pool
				Research Today: The Human Genome Project
		SOCIAL POLICY AND GLOBALIZATION: TRANSNATIONALS
Glossary
References
Acknowledgments
Photo Credits
Name Index
Subject Index




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