Sir Charles Oatley and the Scanning Electron Microscope

Content: 
Editor-in-Chief
Page ii

Contributors
Pages xi-xiii

Preface
Page xv

Foreword
Pages xvii-xviii

Congress and other abbreviations
Pages xix-xx

Acknowledgments
Pages xxi-xxii

Future Contributions
Pages xxiii-xxvi

1.1 Charles Oatley: Father of Modern Scanning Electron Microscopy Original Research Article
Pages 3-6
K.C.A. Smith, D. McMullan

1.2 The Early History of the Scanning Electron Microscope Original Research Article
Pages 7-34
C.W. Oatley

2.1A The Development of the First Cambridge Scanning Electron Microscope, 1948–1953 Original Research Article
Pages 37-57
D. Mcmullan

2.1B An Improved Scanning Electron Microscope for Opaque Specimens Original Research Article
Pages 59-91
D. Mcmullan

2.2A Exploring the Potential of the Scanning Electron Microscope Original Research Article
Pages 93-109
K.C.A. Smith

2.2B The Scanning Electron Microscope and its Fields of Application Original Research Article
Pages 111-125
K.C.A. Smith, C.W. Oatley

2.3 Building a Scanning Electron Microscope Original Research Article
Pages 127-136
O.C. Wells

2.4A Contrast Formation in the Scanning Electron Microscope Original Research Article
Pages 137-145
T.E. Everhart

2.4B Wide-Band Detector for Micro-microampere Low-Energy Electron Currents Original Research Article
Pages 147-152
T.E. Everhart, R.F.M. Thornley

2.5 A Simple Scanning Electron Microscope Original Research Article
Pages 153-158
P.J. Spreadbury

2.6 New Applications of the Scanning Electron Microscope Original Research Article
Pages 159-164
R.F.M. Thornley

2.7A A. D. G. Stewart and an Early Biological Application of the Scanning Electron Microscope Original Research Article
Pages 165-173
A. Boyde

2.7B Investigation of the Topography of Ion Bombarded Surfaces with a Scanning Electron Microscope Original Research Article
Pages 175-178
A.D.G. Stewart

2.8 The Scanning Electron Microscopy of Hot and Electron-Emitting Specimens Original Research Article
Pages 179-185
H. Ahmed

2.9A Towards Higher-Resolution Scanning Electron Microscopy Original Research Article
Pages 187-193
R.F.W. Pease

2.9B High Resolution Scanning Electron Microscopy Original Research Article
Pages 195-205
R.F.W. Pease, W.C. Nixon

2.10 The Application of the Scanning Electron Microscope to Microfabrication and Nanofabrication Original Research Article
Pages 207-226
A.N. Broers

2.11 Scanning Electron Diffraction: A Survey of the Work of C. W. B. Grigson Original Research Article
Pages 227-233
D. McMullan

3.1 The Development of the X-ray Projection Microscope and the X-ray Microprobe Analyser at the Cavendish Laboratory, Cambridge, 1946–60 Original Research Article
Pages 237-250
V.E. Cosslett

3.2A The Contributions of W. C. Nixon and J. V. P. Long to X-ray Microscopy and Microanalysis: Introduction Original Research Article
Pages 251-252
P. Duncumb

3.2B X-Ray Projection Microscopy Original Research Article
Pages 253-257
W.C. Nixon

3.2C Microanalysis Original Research Article
Pages 259-267
J.V.P. Long

3.3A Development of the Scanning Electron Probe Microanalyser, 1953–1965 Original Research Article
Pages 269-283
P. Duncumb

3.3B Micro-Analysis by a Flying-Spot X-Ray Method Original Research Article
Pages 285-287
V.E. Cosslett, P. Duncumb

3.4 Tube Investments Research Laboratories and the Scanning Electron Probe Microanalyser Original Research Article
Pages 289-308
D.A. Melford

4.1A Commercial Exploitation of Research Initiated by Sir Charles Oatley Original Research Article
Pages 311-315
K.C.A. Smith

4.1B AEI Electron Microscopes—Background to the Development of a Commercial Scanning Electron Microscope Original Research Article
Pages 317-320
A.W. Agar

4.2A Microscan to Stereoscan at the Cambridge Instrument Company Original Research Article
Pages 321-334
M.A. Snelling

4.2B A New Scanning Electron Microscope Original Research Article
Pages 335-337
A.D.G. Stewart, M.A. Snelling

4.3 Memories of the Scanning Electron Microscope at the Cambridge Instrument Company Original Research Article
Pages 339-358
D.J. Unwin

4.4 From Microscopy to Lithography Original Research Article
Pages 359-386
B.A. Wallman

4.5 Commercial Electron Beam Lithography in Cambridge, 1973–1999: A View from the Drawing Board Original Research Article
Pages 387-412
J.M. Sturrock

5.1 Charles Oatley: The Later Years Original Research Article
Pages 415-418
The Editors

5.2 The Detective Quantum Efficiency of the Scintillator⧸Photomultiplier in the Scanning Electron Microscope Original Research Article
Pages 419-436
C.W. Oatley

5.3 Professor Oatley Remembered Original Research Article
Pages 437-443
E. Munro

5.4 Recollections of Professor Oatley\'s Reincarnation as a Research Student Original Research Article
Pages 445-448
G. Owen

5.5 My Life with the Stereoscan Original Research Article
Pages 449-465
B.C. Breton

5.6 Research at the Cambridge University Engineering Department Post-Stereoscan Original Research Article
Pages 467-468
K.C.A. Smith

5.7 The Development of Biological Scanning Electron Microscopy and X-ray Microanalysis Original Research Article
Pages 469-484
P. Echlin

5.8 From the Scanning Electron Microscope to Nanolithography Original Research Article
Pages 485-498
J.R.A. Cleaver

Appendix ISIR CHARLES WILLIAM OATLEY, O.B.E: 14 February 1904–11 March 1996 Elected F.R.S. 1969 Original Research Article
Pages 501-521
K.C.A. Smith

Appendix II A History of the Scanning Electron Microscope, 1928–1965 Original Research Article
Pages 523-545
D. Mcmullan

Appendix III The Cambridge Instrument Company and Electron-Optical Innovation Original Research Article
Pages 547-555
Paul Jervis

Index
Pages 557-576