Short-Term Bioassays in the Analysis of Complex Environmental Mixtures III

Front Matter....Pages i-xv
Front Matter....Pages 1-1
Some Aspects of Mutagenicity Testing of the Particulate Phase and the Gas Phase of Diluted and Undiluted Automobile Exhaust....Pages 3-16
Source Assessment Sampling System (SASS) Versus Dilution Tunnel Sampling....Pages 17-26
Preparation of Hazardous and Complex Samples for Ecological Testing....Pages 27-38
Sample Collection and Preparation Methods Affecting Mutagenicity and Cytotoxicity of Coal Fly Ash....Pages 39-58
The Use of Short-Term Bioassays to Monitor the Environmental Impact of Land Treatment of Hazardous Wastes....Pages 59-78
Mutagenicity Testing of Complex Mixtures Derived from Human Body Fluids....Pages 79-87
Evaluation by the Tradescantia -Micronucleus Test of the Mutagenicity of Internal Combustion Engine Exhaust Fumes from Diesel and Diesel-Soybean Oil Mixed Fuels....Pages 89-99
Front Matter....Pages 101-101
Microbial Assays in Research and in the Characterization of Complex Mixtures....Pages 103-138
Fractionation of an Oil Shale Retort Process Water: Isolation of Photoactive Genotoxic Components....Pages 139-151
The Integration of Bioassay and Physiochemical Information for Complex Mixtures....Pages 153-162
Front Matter....Pages 163-163
Isolation of Mutagens from Drinking Water: Something Old, Something New....Pages 165-181
Mutagenicity Testing of Complex Environmental Mixtures with Chinese Hamster Ovary Cells....Pages 183-196
Bioassays of Oil Shale Process Waters in Paramecium and Salmonella ....Pages 197-210
A Search for the Identity of Genotoxic Agents in the Ambient Air using the Tradescantia Bioassay....Pages 211-228
Relationship(S) between Mutation and Cytotoxicity Induced in Vitro ....Pages 229-244
The Mouse Oocyte Toxicity Assay....Pages 245-255
Application of Bovine Macrophage Bioassays in the Analysis of Toxic Agents in Complex Environmental Mixtures....Pages 257-268
Determination of Direct-Acting Mutagens and Clastogens in Oil Shale Retort Process Water....Pages 269-275
Unscheduled DNA Synthesis in Hamster Tracheal Epithelium Exposed in Vitro to Chemical Carcinogens and Environmental Pollutants....Pages 277-284
 In Vitro Mutagenicity Testing of Ohio Coal-Derived Materials....Pages 285-295
Front Matter....Pages 163-163
Presence of Various Types of Mutagenic Impurities in Carbon Black Detected by the Salmonella Assay....Pages 297-306
Front Matter....Pages 307-307
Criterion Development for the Application of BALB/c-3T3 Cells to Routine Testing for Chemical Carcinogenic Potential....Pages 309-324
A Quantitative, Clonal Assay for Carcinogen-Induced Alterations of Respiratory Epithelial Cells in Culture....Pages 325-340
Recent Experience with the Strain a Mouse Pulmonary Tumor Bioassay Model....Pages 341-349
Integrated Chemical and Biological Analysis of Asphalt and Pitch Fumes....Pages 351-366
Mouse Skin Carcinogenesis: Application to the Analysis of Complex Mixtures....Pages 367-390
Front Matter....Pages 391-391
Frog Embryo Teratogenesis Assay: Xenopus (FETAX) — A Short-Term Assay Applicable to Complex Environmental Mixtures....Pages 393-405
Human Serum Teratogenicity Studies using in Vitro Cultures of Rat Embryos....Pages 407-415
A Teratology Test System which Utilizes Postnatal Growth and Viability in the Mouse....Pages 417-427
Front Matter....Pages 429-429
Mutagenicity of Pulp and Paper Mill Effluent: A Comprehensive Study of Complex Mixtures....Pages 431-459
Evaluation in Man and Animals of Tests for the Detection of Population Exposures to Genotoxic Chemicals....Pages 461-484
Biological Activity of Air Particulate Extracts (APE) in Short-Term Test....Pages 485-497
On the use of Relative Toxicity for Risk Estimation....Pages 499-513
Passive Smoking and Urban Air Pollution: Salmonella /Microsome Mutagenicity Assay of Simultaneously Collected Indoor and Outdoor Particulate Matter....Pages 515-525
Environmental Aromatic Nitro Compounds and their Bacterial Detoxification....Pages 527-539
Application of Mutagenicity Tests for Detection and Source Assessment of Genotoxic Agents in the Rubber Work Atmosphere....Pages 541-553
Mutagens in Airborne Particulate Pollutants and Nitro Derivatives Produced by Exposure of Aromatic Compounds to Gaseous Pollutants....Pages 555-567
Back Matter....Pages 569-589