Security and Human Rights

Half Title Page......Page 1
Title Page......Page 3
Title verso......Page 4
Foreword......Page 5
Acknowledgments......Page 9
Contents......Page 11
List of Contributors......Page 13
List of Colloquium Participants......Page 15
Abbreviations......Page 17
Table of Cases......Page 19
Table of Legislation......Page 25
1. Introduction Security and Human Rights: The Search for a Language of Reconciliation......Page 35
I. SECURITY, RIGHTS AND THE ‘NEW NORMALCY’......Page 36
II. ENGAGING SECURITY......Page 42
III. ENGAGING RIGHTS......Page 46
IV. SECURITY AS A RIGHT: THE RESOLUTION?......Page 53
CONCLUSION......Page 56
REFERENCES......Page 57
Part I: Engaging Security......Page 59
INTRODUCTION......Page 61
I. SECURITY AS TRUMPS? SOME IDIOMS OF ENGLISH PUBLIC CULTURE......Page 64
II. SEDUCTIONS OF SECURITY?......Page 70
III. DISTASTE FOR RIGHTS?......Page 72
CONCLUSIONS: A CASTLE BUILT ON SAND?......Page 74
REFERENCES......Page 76
3. Privacy, Identity and Security......Page 79
I. REMOVING BARRIERS, REDUCING PRIVACY......Page 81
II. CHANGING NOTIONS OF IDENTITY: NARRATIVES AND CATEGORIES......Page 86
III. PRIVACY, IDENTITY AND INFORMATIONAL SELF-DETERMINATION......Page 95
REFERENCES......Page 103
INTRODUCTION......Page 107
EVALUATING THE EMPIRICAL CASE FOR RACIAL PROFILING......Page 115
REFERENCES......Page 129
INTRODUCTION: THE PARAMETERS OF THE SECURITY AND HUMAN RIGHTS DEBATE......Page 133
I. SETTING THE SCENE: PROFESSIONALS OF POLITICS, PROFESSIONALS OF (IN)SECURITY AND JUDGES......Page 136
II. THREAT OF POLITICAL VIOLENCE, MASS DESTRUCTION AND COLLECTIVE SECURITY AGAINST CLANDESTINE ORGANISATIONS......Page 142
III. BALANCING SECURITY AND HUMAN RIGHTS?......Page 146
IV. PROFESSIONALS OF SECURITY AND THE TECHNOLOGIES OF SURVEILLANCE: A DRIVING FORCE?......Page 148
V. THE PAST FUTURE, SIMULATION OF THE WORST-CASE SCENARIO AND THE REASONABLE PRESENT OF THE MAN ON THE CLAPHAM OMNIBUS......Page 150
REFERENCES......Page 151
Part II. Engaging Rights......Page 157
INTRODUCTION......Page 159
I. TWO CONCEPTIONS OF DEFERENCE......Page 160
II. NATIONAL SECURITY: THE LAST PREROGATIVE?......Page 166
III. DEFERENCE AND CONSTITUTIONAL THEORY......Page 171
IV. PRACTICAL AND INSTITUTIONAL IMPLICATIONS......Page 180
CONCLUSION......Page 188
REFERENCES......Page 189
INTRODUCTION......Page 191
I. CRITIQUES OF SECURITY COUNCIL PRACTICE......Page 192
II. THE LEGISLATIVE CAPACITY OF THE SECURITY COUNCIL......Page 200
III. A PUBLIC LAW PARADIGM......Page 204
IV. ACCOUNTABILITY AND LAW-MAKING IN THE INTERNATIONAL SPHERE......Page 210
CONCLUSION......Page 214
REFERENCES......Page 216
INTRODUCTION......Page 219
I. CONTEMPORARY THEORETICAL APPROACHES TO EMERGENCIES......Page 221
II. LEGALITY AND THE LIMITS OF THE LAW......Page 227
CONCLUSION......Page 234
REFERENCES......Page 235
9. Security, Terrorism and the Value of Human Rights......Page 237
I. CAN HUMAN RIGHTS BE BOTH FUNDAMENTAL AND CONTESTABLE?......Page 238
II. RECONCILING RESPECT FOR HUMAN RIGHTS WITH SECURITY......Page 240
III. ARE SOME HUMAN RIGHTS MORE FUNDAMENTAL THAN OTHERS?......Page 244
IV. THE VALUE AND RESILIENCE OF ARTICLE 6......Page 251
V. THE VALUE OF HUMAN RIGHTS......Page 258
REFERENCES......Page 259
INTRODUCTION......Page 261
I. SECURITY COUNCIL RESOLUTION 1373 AND THE FINANCING OF TERRORISM......Page 264
II. SECURITY COUNCIL RESOLUTION 1373 AND THE USE OF IMMIGRATION LAW AS ANTI-TERRORISM LAW......Page 269
III. THE INFLUENCE OF THE BROAD DEFINITION OF TERRORISM IN THE UK TERRORISM ACT 2000......Page 276
IV. SECURITY COUNCIL RESOLUTION 1624 AND THE REGULATION OF TERRORIST SPEECH......Page 279
V. POSSIBLE CORRECTIVES TO THE TRENDY NATURE OF POST-9/11 ANTI-TERRORISM LAWS......Page 283
CONCLUSION......Page 287
REFERENCES......Page 288
INTRODUCTION......Page 291
I. FROM PUNISHMENT TO PRE-EMPTION......Page 293
II. PRE-EMPTIVE MEASURES......Page 296
III. EVADING THE PROTECTIONS OF DUE PROCESS......Page 298
IV. THE PERILS OF RESORTING TO CIVIL PROCEEDINGS......Page 301
CONCLUSION......Page 306
REFERENCES......Page 307
12. The State\'s Duty of Self-defence: Justifying the Expansion of Criminal Law......Page 311
I. CRIMINALISING REMOTE HARM......Page 313
II. THE INDIVIDUAL RIGHT OF SELF-DEFENCE......Page 314
III. FROM THE INDIVIDUAL’S RIGHT TO THE STATE’S DUTY: AN ANALOGY-BASED EXTENSION......Page 321
IV. THE STATE’S DERIVATIVE DUTY OF SELF-DEFENCE......Page 323
V. THE SPECIAL DUTY OF SELF-DEFENCE AND CRIMINAL LAW......Page 331
CONCLUSION......Page 334
REFERENCES......Page 336
Part III. Security as a Right: the Resolution?......Page 339
INTRODUCTION......Page 341
I. THE POSITIVE RIGHT TO SECURITY: A CAPABILITIES APPROACH......Page 342
II. WHO PAYS? RECONCEPTUALISING RESPONSIBILITIES......Page 345
III. ADJUDICATING A POSITIVE RIGHT TO SECURITY......Page 348
REFERENCES......Page 357
14. Mapping the Right to Security......Page 359
II. WHAT IS MEANT BY A LEGAL RIGHT?......Page 363
III. NON-JUSTICIABLE RIGHTS TO SECURITY......Page 364
IV. JUSTICIABLE RIGHTS TO SECURITY......Page 366
CONCLUSION......Page 378
REFERENCES......Page 379
15. Human Security and the Law of States......Page 381
INTRODUCTION......Page 397
THE DEVELOPMENT OF R2P......Page 398
THE INTERNATIONAL COMMISSION ON INTERVENTION AND STATE SOVEREIGNTY (ICISS)......Page 399
THE WAR IN IRAQ......Page 407
ENSHRINING CRITERIA......Page 408
CONCLUSION......Page 414
REFERENCES......Page 415
Index......Page 419