Refugees in Inter-War Europe: The Emergence of a Regime

1
	Title Pages
		Claudena Skran
	Title Pages
	(p.i) Refugees In Inter-War Europe (p.ii) (p.iii) Refugees In Inter-War Europe
	Title Pages
2
	Dedication
		Claudena Skran
	Dedication
3
	(p.vii) Preface
		Claudena Skran
	(p.vii) Preface
	(p.vii) Preface
4
	(p.x) List of Tables
		Claudena Skran
	(p.x) List of Tables
	(p.x) List of Tables
5
	(p.xi) List of Abbreviations
		Claudena Skran
	(p.xi) List of Abbreviations
	(p.xi) List of Abbreviations
6
	Refugees: A Human Problem in a World of States
		Claudena Skran
	Refugees: A Human Problem in a World of States
		Claudena M. Skran
	Abstract and Keywords
	Refugees: A Human Problem in a World of States
	Refugees: A Human Problem in a World of States
	Refugees: A Human Problem in a World of States
	Refugees: A Human Problem in a World of States
	Refugees: A Human Problem in a World of States
	Refugees: A Human Problem in a World of States
	Refugees: A Human Problem in a World of States
		Notes:
	Refugees: A Human Problem in a World of States
	Refugees: A Human Problem in a World of States
7
	The Emergence of Refugees as an Issue in International Politics
		Claudena Skran
	The Emergence of Refugees as an Issue in International Politics
		Claudena M. Skran
	Abstract and Keywords
	Introduction
	The Emergence of Refugees as an Issue in International Politics
	The Origins of Mass Refugee Movements
	The Emergence of Refugees as an Issue in International Politics
	The Emergence of Refugees as an Issue in International Politics
	The Emergence of Refugees as an Issue in International Politics
	The Emergence of Refugees as an Issue in International Politics
	Immigration Restrictions as an Obstacle to the Resolution of Refugee Problems
	The Emergence of Refugees as an Issue in International Politics
	The Emergence of Refugees as an Issue in International Politics
	The Emergence of Refugees as an Issue in International Politics
	The Emergence of Refugees as an Issue in International Politics
	The Emergence of Refugees as an Issue in International Politics
	The Emergence of Refugees as an Issue in International Politics
	The Refugee Problem and New Hopes for its Solution
	The Emergence of Refugees as an Issue in International Politics
		Notes:
	The Emergence of Refugees as an Issue in International Politics
	The Emergence of Refugees as an Issue in International Politics
	The Emergence of Refugees as an Issue in International Politics
	The Emergence of Refugees as an Issue in International Politics
8
	The Origins and Dimensions of the Refugee Problem in Inter-War Europe
		Claudena Skran
	The Origins and Dimensions of the Refugee Problem in Inter-War Europe
		Claudena M. Skran
	Abstract and Keywords
	The Origins and Dimensions of the Refugee Problem in Inter-War Europe
	The Russian Refugees
	The Origins and Dimensions of the Refugee Problem in Inter-War Europe
	The Origins and Dimensions of the Refugee Problem in Inter-War Europe
	The Origins and Dimensions of the Refugee Problem in Inter-War Europe
	The Origins and Dimensions of the Refugee Problem in Inter-War Europe
	The Origins and Dimensions of the Refugee Problem in Inter-War Europe
	The Origins and Dimensions of the Refugee Problem in Inter-War Europe
	(p.41) Refugee Movements in the Balkans
	The Origins and Dimensions of the Refugee Problem in Inter-War Europe
	The Origins and Dimensions of the Refugee Problem in Inter-War Europe
	The Origins and Dimensions of the Refugee Problem in Inter-War Europe
	The Origins and Dimensions of the Refugee Problem in Inter-War Europe
	The Origins and Dimensions of the Refugee Problem in Inter-War Europe
	Refugees from the Third Reich
	The Origins and Dimensions of the Refugee Problem in Inter-War Europe
	The Origins and Dimensions of the Refugee Problem in Inter-War Europe
	The Origins and Dimensions of the Refugee Problem in Inter-War Europe
	The Origins and Dimensions of the Refugee Problem in Inter-War Europe
	The Origins and Dimensions of the Refugee Problem in Inter-War Europe
	The Origins and Dimensions of the Refugee Problem in Inter-War Europe
	Other Refugees from Fascism
	The Origins and Dimensions of the Refugee Problem in Inter-War Europe
		The Italian Migration
	The Origins and Dimensions of the Refugee Problem in Inter-War Europe
		The Spanish Republicans
	The Origins and Dimensions of the Refugee Problem in Inter-War Europe
	The Origins and Dimensions of the Refugee Problem in Inter-War Europe
	(p.60) The Era of Refugees
	The Origins and Dimensions of the Refugee Problem in Inter-War Europe
		Notes:
	The Origins and Dimensions of the Refugee Problem in Inter-War Europe
	The Origins and Dimensions of the Refugee Problem in Inter-War Europe
	The Origins and Dimensions of the Refugee Problem in Inter-War Europe
	The Origins and Dimensions of the Refugee Problem in Inter-War Europe
	The Origins and Dimensions of the Refugee Problem in Inter-War Europe
	The Origins and Dimensions of the Refugee Problem in Inter-War Europe
	The Origins and Dimensions of the Refugee Problem in Inter-War Europe
9
	The Emergence of a Regime
		Claudena Skran
	The Emergence of a Regime
		Claudena M. Skran
	Abstract and Keywords
	The Emergence of a Regime
	The Structure of the International Refugee Regime
	The Emergence of a Regime
		Principles and Norms
	The Emergence of a Regime
	The Emergence of a Regime
		Rules
	The Emergence of a Regime
		Decision-making Procedures
	The Emergence of a Regime
		The Institutional Framework
	The Emergence of a Regime
	The Emergence of a Regime
		The Crucial Role of Private, Voluntary Organizations
	The Emergence of a Regime
	The Emergence of a Regime
	The Emergence of a Regime
	The Emergence of a Regime
		The Role of Refugees
	The Emergence of a Regime
	The Origins of the International Refugee Regime
		The Strength of Humanitarianism
	The Emergence of a Regime
		The Influence of A Hegemonic Power
	The Emergence of a Regime
		The Pursuit of Self-interest
	The Emergence of a Regime
	The Emergence of a Regime
	The Emergence of a Regime
	The Emergence of a Regime
	The Emergence of a Regime
	The Emergence of a Regime
	The Emergence of a Regime
	The Emergence of a Regime
		(p.95) The Importance of Leadership
	The Emergence of a Regime
	The Emergence of a Regime
	The Emergence of a Regime
		Notes:
	The Emergence of a Regime
	The Emergence of a Regime
	The Emergence of a Regime
	The Emergence of a Regime
	The Emergence of a Regime
	The Emergence of a Regime
	The Emergence of a Regime
	The Emergence of a Regime
	The Emergence of a Regime
	The Emergence of a Regime
10
	The Quest for Legal Protection
		Claudena Skran
	The Quest for Legal Protection
		Claudena M. Skran
	Abstract and Keywords
	The Quest for Legal Protection
	Turning Norms Into Rules: Travel and Identity Documents
	The Quest for Legal Protection
	The Quest for Legal Protection
		The Nansen Passport System
	The Quest for Legal Protection
	The Quest for Legal Protection
	The Quest for Legal Protection
	The Quest for Legal Protection
	The Quest for Legal Protection
		Defining ‘Who is a Refugee?’
	The Quest for Legal Protection
	The Quest for Legal Protection
		(p.113) Extension of the Nansen Passport System
	The Quest for Legal Protection
	The Quest for Legal Protection
		Application of the Nansen Passport System
	The Quest for Legal Protection
	The Quest for Legal Protection
	The Quest for Legal Protection
	The Quest for Legal Protection
	The Quest for Legal Protection
	The Quest for Legal Protection
	The Quest for Legal Protection
	The Quest for Legal Protection
	The Quest for Legal Protection
	The Quest for Legal Protection
	Turning Norms Into Rules: Social Welfare and Employment
	The Quest for Legal Protection
		The 1933 Convention
	The Quest for Legal Protection
	The Quest for Legal Protection
	The Quest for Legal Protection
	The Quest for Legal Protection
	The Quest for Legal Protection
	The Quest for Legal Protection
		Application of the 1933 Convention
	The Quest for Legal Protection
	The Fight Against Expulsion
	The Quest for Legal Protection
	The Quest for Legal Protection
		Developing Rules against Expulsion
	The Quest for Legal Protection
	The Quest for Legal Protection
	The Quest for Legal Protection
		Fighting Expulsion in Practice: The 1920s
	The Quest for Legal Protection
	The Quest for Legal Protection
		Fighting Expulsion in Practice: The 1930s
	The Quest for Legal Protection
	The Quest for Legal Protection
	The Quest for Legal Protection
	The Quest for Legal Protection
	(p.143) Conclusion
	The Quest for Legal Protection
		Notes:
	The Quest for Legal Protection
	The Quest for Legal Protection
	The Quest for Legal Protection
	The Quest for Legal Protection
	The Quest for Legal Protection
	The Quest for Legal Protection
	The Quest for Legal Protection
	The Quest for Legal Protection
	The Quest for Legal Protection
	The Quest for Legal Protection
	The Quest for Legal Protection
	The Quest for Legal Protection
11
	In Search of Durable Solutions
		Claudena Skran
	In Search of Durable Solutions
		Claudena M. Skran
	Abstract and Keywords
	In Search of Durable Solutions
	In Search of Durable Solutions
	Arranging Repatriation for Russian Refugees
	In Search of Durable Solutions
		The Nansen-soviet Repatriation Plan
	In Search of Durable Solutions
		Implementation of the Nansen-soviet Plan
	In Search of Durable Solutions
	In Search of Durable Solutions
		Evaluation of the Repatriation Plan
	In Search of Durable Solutions
	Promoting Local Integration Through Refugee Settlement
	In Search of Durable Solutions
		Refugee Settlement In Greece
	In Search of Durable Solutions
	In Search of Durable Solutions
	In Search of Durable Solutions
	In Search of Durable Solutions
	In Search of Durable Solutions
		Refugee Settlement In Bulgaria
	In Search of Durable Solutions
	In Search of Durable Solutions
	In Search of Durable Solutions
		Armenian Refugee Settlement In Erivan
	In Search of Durable Solutions
	In Search of Durable Solutions
	In Search of Durable Solutions
	In Search of Durable Solutions
		Armenian Refugee Settlement In Syria
	In Search of Durable Solutions
	In Search of Durable Solutions
	In Search of Durable Solutions
	Conclusion
	In Search of Durable Solutions
	In Search of Durable Solutions
		Notes:
	In Search of Durable Solutions
	In Search of Durable Solutions
	In Search of Durable Solutions
	In Search of Durable Solutions
	In Search of Durable Solutions
	In Search of Durable Solutions
	In Search of Durable Solutions
	In Search of Durable Solutions
	In Search of Durable Solutions
	In Search of Durable Solutions
	In Search of Durable Solutions
	In Search of Durable Solutions
12
	Confronting Barriers to Immigration
		Claudena Skran
	Confronting Barriers to Immigration
		Claudena M. Skran
	Abstract and Keywords
	Confronting Barriers to Immigration
	Nansen and the Crisis at Constantinople
	Confronting Barriers to Immigration
	Confronting Barriers to Immigration
	The Ilo and Russian and Armenian Refugees
	Confronting Barriers to Immigration
	Confronting Barriers to Immigration
	Confronting Barriers to Immigration
	(p.194) The Response to Refugees from the Third Reich: 1933–1937
	Confronting Barriers to Immigration
		(p.196) The Action of the League of Nations
	Confronting Barriers to Immigration
	Confronting Barriers to Immigration
	Confronting Barriers to Immigration
	Confronting Barriers to Immigration
		The Role of Private, Voluntary Organizations
	Confronting Barriers to Immigration
	Confronting Barriers to Immigration
	Confronting Barriers to Immigration
	The Response to Refugees from the Third Reich: 1938–1939
	Confronting Barriers to Immigration
	Confronting Barriers to Immigration
		The Evian Conference
	Confronting Barriers to Immigration
	Confronting Barriers to Immigration
	Confronting Barriers to Immigration
	Confronting Barriers to Immigration
	Confronting Barriers to Immigration
	Confronting Barriers to Immigration
	Confronting Barriers to Immigration
		The IGCR and the Search for Refugee Havens
	Confronting Barriers to Immigration
	Confronting Barriers to Immigration
		Changes in Immigration Policies
	Confronting Barriers to Immigration
	Confronting Barriers to Immigration
	Confronting Barriers to Immigration
	Confronting Barriers to Immigration
	A Balance Sheet
	Confronting Barriers to Immigration
		Notes:
	Confronting Barriers to Immigration
	Confronting Barriers to Immigration
	Confronting Barriers to Immigration
	Confronting Barriers to Immigration
	Confronting Barriers to Immigration
	Confronting Barriers to Immigration
	Confronting Barriers to Immigration
	Confronting Barriers to Immigration
	Confronting Barriers to Immigration
	Confronting Barriers to Immigration
13
	The Attempt to Deal with Root Causes
		Claudena Skran
	The Attempt to Deal with Root Causes
		Claudena M. Skran
	Abstract and Keywords
	The Attempt to Deal with Root Causes
	(p.227) The League of Nations and the Causes of Refugee Movements
	The Attempt to Deal with Root Causes
	The Attempt to Deal with Root Causes
	James G. Mcdonald and Human Rights in Nazi Germany
	The Attempt to Deal with Root Causes
	The Attempt to Deal with Root Causes
	The Attempt to Deal with Root Causes
	The Attempt to Deal with Root Causes
	The Attempt to Deal with Root Causes
	The Attempt to Deal with Root Causes
	The Attempt to Deal with Root Causes
	Organizing the Flight of Refugees
		Nansen and the Graeco-Turkish Population Exchange
	The Attempt to Deal with Root Causes
	The Attempt to Deal with Root Causes
	The Attempt to Deal with Root Causes
		The Rublee Plan and Refugees from the Third Reich
	The Attempt to Deal with Root Causes
	The Attempt to Deal with Root Causes
	The Attempt to Deal with Root Causes
	The Attempt to Deal with Root Causes
	The Attempt to Deal with Root Causes
	The Attempt to Deal with Root Causes
	The Attempt to Deal with Root Causes
	The Attempt to Deal with Root Causes
	Refugees and Human Rights
	The Attempt to Deal with Root Causes
	The Attempt to Deal with Root Causes
		Notes:
	The Attempt to Deal with Root Causes
	The Attempt to Deal with Root Causes
	The Attempt to Deal with Root Causes
	The Attempt to Deal with Root Causes
	The Attempt to Deal with Root Causes
	The Attempt to Deal with Root Causes
	The Attempt to Deal with Root Causes
14
	The Influence of the International Refugee Regime
		Claudena Skran
	The Influence of the International Refugee Regime
		Claudena M. Skran
	Abstract and Keywords
	The Influence of the International Refugee Regime
	The Influence of the International Refugee Regime
	In What Ways Did the International Refugee Regime Influence Governments?
	The Influence of the International Refugee Regime
		Making Co-operation More Likely
	The Influence of the International Refugee Regime
	The Influence of the International Refugee Regime
		Changing the Preferences of Governments
	The Influence of the International Refugee Regime
	The Influence of the International Refugee Regime
	Why was the Impact of the International Refugee Regime Uneven?
		Differences Over Time
	The Influence of the International Refugee Regime
		Differences Among Refugee Groups
	The Influence of the International Refugee Regime
	The Influence of the International Refugee Regime
	The Influence of the International Refugee Regime
		Differences by Issue
	The Influence of the International Refugee Regime
	The Influence of the International Refugee Regime
	What Were the Sources of Leadership for the International Refugee Regime?
		States: A Source of Support and the Holders of Veto Power
	The Influence of the International Refugee Regime
	The Influence of the International Refugee Regime
		PVOs: A Valuable Source of Funding and Information
		The League of Nations: A Forum for Co-operation and a Source of Innovation
	The Influence of the International Refugee Regime
	The Influence of the International Refugee Regime
	The Influence of the International Refugee Regime
	The Influence of the International Refugee Regime
		The Role of Individuals
	The Influence of the International Refugee Regime
	The Influence of the International Refugee Regime
	Looking at Refugees In A New Light
	The Influence of the International Refugee Regime
	The Influence of the International Refugee Regime
	The Legacy of the International Refugee Regime
	The Influence of the International Refugee Regime
		Notes:
	The Influence of the International Refugee Regime
	The Influence of the International Refugee Regime
	The Influence of the International Refugee Regime
	The Influence of the International Refugee Regime
	The Influence of the International Refugee Regime
	The Influence of the International Refugee Regime
15
	(p.297) Bibliography
		Claudena Skran
	(p.297) Bibliography
		1. Primary Sources
		1.1. Archives and Paper Collections
		1.2. League of Nations Documents
	(p.297) Bibliography
	(p.297) Bibliography
	(p.297) Bibliography
	(p.297) Bibliography
		1.3. Other Official Sources
	(p.297) Bibliography
		(p.301) 1.4. Newspapers and Periodicals
		1.5. Contemporary Publications
	(p.297) Bibliography
	(p.297) Bibliography
	(p.297) Bibliography
	(p.297) Bibliography
	(p.297) Bibliography
16
	2. Secondary Sources
		Claudena Skran
	2. Secondary Sources
	2. Secondary Sources
	2. Secondary Sources
	2. Secondary Sources
	2. Secondary Sources
	2. Secondary Sources
	2. Secondary Sources
	2. Secondary Sources
	2. Secondary Sources
	2. Secondary Sources
	2. Secondary Sources
	2. Secondary Sources
17
	(p.315) Index
		Claudena Skran
	(p.315) Index
	(p.315) Index
	(p.315) Index
	(p.315) Index
	(p.315) Index
	(p.315) Index
	(p.315) Index
	(p.315) Index
	(p.315) Index
	(p.315) Index
	(p.315) Index
	(p.315) Index
	(p.315) Index
	(p.315) Index
	(p.315) Index