Radiation Research. Biomedical, Chemical, and Physical Perspectives

Content: 
The Fifth International Congress of Radiation Research, Page ii
Front Matter, Page iii
Copyright, Page iv
PREFACE, Pages xv-xvii, V.P. Bond, W.K. Sinclair
EDITORS' NOTE AND ACKNOWLEDGMENTS, Page xix, O.F. Nygaard, H.I. Adler, W.K. Sinclair
The Officers and Organizing Committee of the Fifth International Congress of Radiation Research, Page xxi
Inside Front Cover, Page 2
Speech at Opening Ceremonies of the Fifth International Congress on Radiation Research July 14, 1974 Seattle, Washington, Pages 3-7, Dixy Lee Ray
Twelfth Failla Memorial Lecture The Time Scale in Radiobiology, Pages 9-29, J.W. Boag
Energy Needs, Nuclear Power, and the Environment, Pages 32-39, Alvin M. Weinberg
Status and Future Prospects for Fusion Power, Pages 42-55, Robert L. Hirsch, William L.R. Rice
Fusion Research in Japan, Pages 56-59, Shoichi Yoshikawa
Technological Applications of Radiation: An Introduction, Pages 62-64, Laszlo B. Sztanyik
Applied Industrial Radiation Chemistry of Monomers and Polymers, Pages 65-80, Allan S. Hoffman
Mutations in Plant Breeding—A Glance Back And a Look Forward, Pages 81-95, Åke Gustafsson
The Use of Ionizing Radiation for Preservation of Food and Feed Products, Pages 96-117, Edward S. Josephson, Ari Brynjolfsson, Eugen Wierbicki
Radiation Sterilization—An Industrial Process, Pages 118-130, F.J. Ley
The Late Effects of Acute External Exposure to Ionizing Radiation in Man, Pages 132-145, S. Jablon
The Risk of Malignancy from Internally-Deposited Radioisotopes, Pages 146-155, R.E. Rowland
Chemical and Radiation Carcinogenesis in Man and Experimental Animals, Pages 158-168, James A. Miller, Elizabeth C. Miller
Problems in the Reevaluation of Genetic Risks from Radiation and Other Environmental Hazards, Pages 169-181, Per Oftedal
Introduction to the Symposium on the Basic Physics of the Interactions of Radiation with Matter, Pages 184-187, Mitio Inokuti
Photoionization, Pages 188-204, J. Berkowitz
Electron Energy Deposition in Matter at the Molecular Level, Pages 205-218, M.J. van der Wiel
Secondary Electron Spectra, Pages 219-226, Yong-Ki Kim
Ionization by Energy Transfer from Excited Species, Pages 227-241, A. Niehaus
Ionization by Interpenetration of Electron Shells, Pages 242-254, Felix T. Smith, A. Salop
Spontaneous Break-up of Gaseous Ions, Pages 255-275, Ch. Ottinger
Ion Molecule Reactions, Page 276, P. Kebarle
Energy Loss and Ranges of Charged Particles in Matter, Pages 278-286, P. Sigmund
Channeling: A Tool for the Study of the Interactions of Energetic Particles Penetrating Solids, Pages 287-301, Sheldon Datz
Transmission of Fast Molecules Through Solids, Pages 302-314, Joseph Remillieux
Primary Processes and Track Effects in Irradiated Media, Pages 315-324, R.H. Ritchie, Werner Brandt
The Optical Absorption Spectrum of the Solvated Electron in Polar Liquids and in Binary Solutions, Pages 326-332, Leon M. Dorfman, James F. Gavlas
Theory of Optical Spectra of Solvated Electrons, Pages 333-344, Neil R. Kestner
Electron Yields and Reaction Kinetics in Polar Liquids, Pages 345-355, John W. Hunt, K.Y. Lam, W.J. Chase
Reactions Rates of Electrons at Short Times, Pages 356-366, Gidon Czapski, E. Peled
Measured Mobilities of Electrons, Pages 367-377, Gordon R. Freeman
Energies of Conduction Bands in Dielectric Liquids, Pages 378-387, Richard Holroyd
Excess Electrons and Energy Fluctuations in Non-Polar Liquids, Pages 388-396, Robert Schiller
Mobilities of Slow Electrons in Low- and High-Pressure Gases and liquids, Pages 397-403, L.G. Christophorou
Ground State Structure of Trapped Electrons in Glassy Matrices, Pages 406-414, Larry Kevan
Some Aspects of Electron Dynamics in Solid Alkanes, Pages 415-425, Ing-yih Cheng, Koichi Funabashi
Deferred Luminescence in Organic Matrices at Low and Very Low Temperatures, Pages 426-435, P. Cordier, F. Kieffer, C. Lapersonne-Meyer, J. Rigaut
Trapped Electrons and Anions in Rigid Organic Glasses at 4°K, Pages 436-442, Akira Namiki, Masato Noda, Takenobu Higashimura
Reactions of Electrons in 3-Methylhexane Glass, Pages 443-449, Hugh A. Gillis, Norman V. Klassen, George G. Teather
Formation and Decay of Trapped Electrons in Frozen Media, Pages 450-461, Johan Moan
Electron Tunneling in Rigid Media, Pages 462-476, J. Kroh, Cz. Stradowski
Rapid-Mixing Studies on the Time-Scale of Radiation Damage in Cells, Pages 478-492, G.E. Adams, B.D. Michael, J.C. Asquith, M.A. Shenoy, M.E. Watts, D.W. Whillans
Application of Fast Polarography in Pulse Radiolysis, Pages 493-510, M. Grätzel, K.M. Bansal, A. Henglein
Catalysis of Electron and Electron Transfer Reactions in Micellar and Protein Systems, Pages 511-523, M. Grätzel, M. Cooper, J.K. Thomas
The Picosecond Reactions of Electrons with Biologically Important Molecules, Pages 524-530, K.Y. Lam, J.W. Hunt
International Intercomparison of Neutron Dosimetry, Pages 532-546, Randall S. Caswell, Leon J. Goodman, Richard D. Colvett
Dosimetric Parameters and Terminology Relevant to Radiobiology, Pages 547-556, R. Oliver
Microdosimetery of Auger Electrons, Pages 557-569, Y. Feige, A. Gavron
Particle Dosimetry by Track Etching, with Applications to Apollo Astronauts and to Heavy Radionuclide Mapping in Biological Systems, Pages 570-580, Robert L. Fleischer
Psoralen Cross-Links in DNA: Biological Consequences and Cellular Repair, Pages 582-589, Ronald S. Cole, Richard R. Sinden
Chemical Aspects of Photodynamic Action in the Presence of Molecular Oxygen, Pages 590-611, Klaus Gollnick
The Effects of Photodynamic Action Involving Oxygen upon Biological Systems, Pages 612-622, Aubrey Knowles
Dissipation of UV Energy in Nucleic Acids and Nucleoproteins, Pages 624-625, J.W. Longworth
Genetic Effects of UV on Escherichia coli—a Model for Prokaryotes, Pages 626-631, B.A. Bridges
The Present Status of DNA Repair Mechanisms in UV Irradiated Yeast Taken as a Model Eukaryotic System, Pages 632-650, E. Moustacchi, R. Waters, M. Heude, R. Chanet
Radiology Applied: Mapping Transcriptional Organization in Pro- and Eukaryotes, Pages 651-662, Walter Sauerbier
The Replication of Drosophila DNA: The Periodic Distribution of Replication Origins, Pages 664-672, Alan B. Blumenthal
Mammalian Chromosome Structure: Ultrastructural Aspects of Specialized Regions and Chromosome Aberrations, Pages 673-691, B.R. Brinkley, Manley McGill, Myles L. Mace
Structure and Replication of the Yeast Chromosome, Page 692, Walton L. Fangman
Repair Studies at the Molecular, Chromosomal, and Cellular Levels: a Review of Current Work in Japan, Pages 694-702, S. Okada
DNA Damage and its Repair in Hyperthermic Mammalian Cells: Relation to Enhanced Cell Killing, Pages 703-717, E. Ben-Hur, M.M. Elkind
Use of a Purified Lesion-Recognizing Enzyme To Assay DNA Repair in Cultured Animal Cells, Pages 718-726, M.C. Paterson
Carcinogens And DNA Repair, Pages 727-734, H.F. Stich, B. Laishes
Chemical Changes Induced in DNA by Ionizing Radiation and the Relationship of Their Repair to Survival of Mammalian Cells, Pages 735-739, R.B. Painter
Mammalian Cell Sensitization Repair and the Cell Cycle, Pages 742-751, Warren K. Sinclair
Chemical Radiosensitization Studies With Mammalian Cells Growing In Vitro, Pages 752-760, J.D. Chapman, D.L. Dugle, A.P. Reuvers, C.J. Gillespie, J. Borsa
In Vivo Testing of Hypoxic Cell Radiosensitizers, Pages 761-772, A.M. Rauth, K. Kaufman, J.E. Thomson
Chairman's Comments on the Discussion of Effects in Vivo, Pages 773-777, G.E. Adams
Concept of Human Stem Cell Kinetics, Pages 780-787, Eugene P. Cronkite
Response of Stem Cell System to Whole Body and Partial Body Irradiation, Pages 788-796, J. Gidáli
Characteristics of the Stem Cell Population Surviving a Sublethal Exposure to Ionizing Radiation, Pages 797-807, J.F. Duplan
Changes in the Rate of Proliferation in Normal Tissues After Irradiation, Pages 810-825, J. Denekamp
Cell Proliferation Changes in Hemopoietic Tissue As a Result of Irradiation or Drug Administration: The Control of Cell Proliferation in Hemopoietic Tissue, Pages 826-833, B.I. Lord
The Importance of Proliferation Kinetics and Clonogenicity of Tumor Cells for Volume Responses of Experimental Tumors after Irradiation, Pages 834-849, A.F. Hermens, G.W. Barendsen
Cell Proliferation Kinetics and Growth Rate of the Irradiated Human Tumors, Pages 850-858, E.P. Malaise, N. Chavaudra, F. Pêne, J-M. Richard, M. Tubiana
Carcinogenesis by Ionizing Radiation and Lessons For Other Pollutants, Pages 860-868, R.H. Mole
Mechanisms of Carcinogenesis, Pages 869-878, George Klein
Direct Evidence that Damaged DNA Results in Neoplastic Transformation—A Fish Story, Pages 879-884, R.B. Setlow, R.W. Hart
Mechanisms of Radiation Carcinogenesis, Pages 886-894, Dirk W. van Bekkum
The Interplay of Viruses and Radiation in Carcinogenesis, Pages 895-908, Arthur C. Upton
Roles of Cellular and Humoral Immunity in Malignancy, Pages 909-916, T. Juhani Linna, Cheng-po Hu
Macrophage Functions in Immune Responses to Tumors, Pages 917-923, H. Cottier, H. Bürki, M.W. Hess, H.U. Keller, B. Roos
The Use Of Chromosome Aberrations for Predicting Genetic Hazards to Man, Pages 926-936, J.G. Brewen, R.J. Preston
Mutation and the Amount of Human Ill Health, Pages 937-946, Howard B. Newcombe
Use of the Mouse to Fill Gaps In Our Risk Assignments, Pages 947-956, A.G. Searle
A Comparison of the Mutagenic Effects of Chemicals and Ionizing Radiation (Chairman's Remarks), Pages 958-965, F.H. Sobels
Determinants of the Mutagenic Specificity of Chemical and Physical Agents in Microorganisms, Pages 966-975, Brian J. Kilbey
Comparison of the Mutagenic Effects of Chemicals and Ionizing Radiation Using Drosophila melanogaster Test Systems, Pages 976-983, William R. Lee
Comparison of the Mutagenic Effect of Chemicals and Ionizing Radiation in the Spermatogenic Cells of the Mouse, Pages 984-992, B.M. Cattanach
Biophysical Implications of Radiation Quality, Pages 994-997, Harald H. Rossi
Analysis of Radiation-Induced Chromosome Aberrations, Pages 998-1008, J.M. Brenot, N. Parmentier
Cell Cycle Kinetics and Radiation Therapy, Pages 1009-1024, Mortimer L. Mendelsohn
Theoretical Aspects and Implications of the Oxygen Effect, Pages 1025-1037, Jürgen Kiefer
Fundamental Aspects of LET in Radiobiology, Pages 1040-1052, J.F. Fowler
Energy Deposition in Small Volumes in Relation to Linear Energy Transfer (LET), Pages 1053-1059, D. Srdoč
The Dependence on LET of Various Types of Damage in Phage DNA in Relation to the Inactivation Efficiency, Pages 1060-1065, R.C. Christensen
The Dependence of RBE And OER on Neutron Energy For Damage to Mammalian Cells And Plant Systems., Pages 1066-1072, Eric J. Hall
RBE Values of Fast Neutrons for Damage to Organized Tissues in Experimental Animals, Pages 1073-1082, J.J. Broerse
Biological Basis of Heavy Particle and Fast Neutron Radiotherapy, Pages 1084-1091, G.W. Barendsen
The Middle Atlantic Neutron Therapy Trial, Pages 1092-1105, Charles Rogers
A Preliminary Report of the MDAH-TAMVEC Neutron Therapy Pilot Study, Pages 1106-1117, David H. Hussey, Gilbert H. Fletcher, Jesus B. Caderao
Clinical Experience of Therapy With Cyclotron Neutrons At The University of Washington, Pages 1118-1124, R.G. Parker, A.J. Gerdes, H.C. Berry, M.D. Soronen
The RBE for Fast Neutrons: The Link Between Animal Experiments and Clinical Practice, Pages 1125-1135, S.B. Field, Shirley Hornsey
Studies on the Effects of Cosmic HZE-Particles on Different Biological Systems in the Biostack Experiments I and II Flown on Board of Apollo 16 and 17, Pages 1138-1151, H. Bücker, G. Horneck
Effects of Cosmic Heavy Ions on Artemia Egg Development, Pages 1152-1163, H. Planel, Y. Blanquet, J.P. Soleilhavoup, R. Kaiser, B. Pianezzi
High-LET Particles in Manned Spaceflight—Preliminary Report, Pages 1164-1171, E.V. Benton, R.P. Henke, D.D. Peterson, J.V. Bailey, C.A. Tobias
Some Studies on Visual Perception and Pathologic Effects of Accelerated Heavy Ions, Page 1172, Cornelius A. Tobias, Thomas F. Budinger, John T. Leith, John T. Lyman, Abdel M. Mamoon, T.C.H. Yang
Biological Effects of Accelerated Boron, Carbon, and Neon Ions, Pages 1173-1183, Yu.G. Grigoryev, N.I. Ryzhov, V.I. Popov, V.N. Benevolensky, B.S. Fedorenko, S.V. Vorozhtsova, R.D. Govorun, E.A. Krasavin, E.I. Kudryashov, N.Ya. Savchenko, V.N. Gerasimenko, D.Ya. Oparina, L.K. Vekshina, L.A. Koshcheyeva
Radioecological Studies Applied to Electro-Nuclear Siting, Pages 1186-1191, A. Grauby
Effects of Limnological Variables on Bioaccumulation Factors, Pages 1192-1204, H.A. Vanderploeg, J.R. Kercher
Effect of Some Important Physio-ecological Factors on the Accumulation of Radionuclides by Freshwater Fish, Pages 1205-1212, A. Berg
Metabolism and Biological Effects in Rodents of Plutonium and Other Actinide Elements, Pages 1214-1232, Yu.I. Moskalev, T.I. Levdik, E.R. Lyubchanskii, A.P. Nifatov, R.A. Erokhin, L.A. Buldakov, V.K. Lemberg, N.A. Koshurnikova, L.G. Filippova, I.A. Ternovskii
Late Effects of Inhaled Plutonium in Dogs, Pages 1233-1247, James F. Park
Current Status of Information Obtained from Plutonium Contaminated People, Pages 1248-1265, C.R. Richmond
Dose-response Relationships for Beagles Injected with 239Pu(IV) or 241Am(III), Pages 1266-1277, Betsy J. Stover
Transuranium Element Toxicity—Dose-Response Relationships at Low Exposure Levels: Summary and Speculative Interpretation Relative to Exposure Limits, Pages 1278-1284, Roy C. Thompson
Some Aspects of Airborne Particles and Radiation in the Atmosphere, Pages 1286-1298, G.M. Hidy
The Oxides of Nitrogen with Respect to Urban Smog, Supersonic Transports, and Global Methane, Pages 1299-1313, Harold S. Johnston, Edward Quitevis
Gas-to-Particle Conversion in the Atmospheric Environment by Radiation-Induced and Photochemical Reactions, Pages 1314-1325, K.G. Vohra
Effects of Air Pollution On Ecological Processes, Pages 1326-1333, Norman R. Glass, David T. Tingey
Physics, Pages 1336-1342, H.E. Johns
Chemistry, Pages 1343-1348, J.H. Baxendale
Cellular and Subcellular Biology, Pages 1349-1361, M.M. Elkind
Tissue and Animal Biology, Pages 1362-1372, Giovanni Silini
AUTHOR INDEX, Pages 1373-1375
SUBJECT INDEX, Pages 1377-1381