Process Control. Instrument Engineers( Handbook

Content: 
Front Matter, Page iii
Copyright, Page iv
Dedication, Page v
CONTRIBUTERS, Pages xi-xv
INTRODUCTION, Pages xvii-xxi, Béla Lipták
LIST OF ABBREVIATIONS, Pages xxiii-xxvii
1 - Control Theory, Pages 1-4
1.1 - Control Basics, Pages 5-19, C.F. MOORE, B.G. LIPTÁK
1.2 - Control Modes—PID Controllers, Pages 20-29, C.F. MOORE, B.G. LIPTÁK
1.3 - Control Modes—PID Variations, Pages 30-33, R.R. RHINEHART
1.4 - Control Modes—Closed-Loop Response, Pages 34-39, C.F. MOORE
1.5 - Control Systems—Cascade Loops, Pages 40-43, F.G. SHINSKEY, B.G. LIPTÁK
1.6 - Expert Systems—Artificial Intelligence, Pages 44-47, B. JOSEPH
1.7 - Expert Systems—Neural Networks, Pages 48-54, B.A. JENSEN
1.8 - Feedback and Feedforward Control, Pages 55-61, F.G. SHINSKEY, M.F. HORDESKI, B.G. LIPTÁK
1.9 - Interaction and Decoupling, Pages 62-65, S. OCHIAI
1.10 - Model-Based Control, Pages 66-69, R.R. RHINEHART
1.11 - Modeling and Simulation of Processes, Pages 70-76, G.K. McMILLAN
1.12 - Nonlinear and Adaptive Control, Pages 77-82, F.G. SHINSKEY, P.D. SCHNELLE, B.G. LIPTÁK
1.13 - Optimizing Control, Pages 83-90, F.G. SHINSKEY, C.G. LASPE, B.G. LIPTÁK
1.14 - Process Gains, Time Lags, Reaction Curves, Pages 91-101, P.S. SCHERMANN
1.15 - Ratio Control, Pages 102-105, F.G. SHINSKEY, B.G. LIPTÁK
1.16 - Relative Gain Calculations, Pages 106-111, B.D. CAMPBELL, P.G. FRIEDMANN
1.17 - Selective, Override, and Limit Controls, Pages 112-118, F.G. SHINSKEY, J.P. SHUNTA
1.18 - Self-Tuning Controllers, Pages 119-122, P.E. WELLSTEAD, B.G. Lipták
1.19 - Stability Analysis, Transfer Functions, Pages 123-137, C.F. MOORE, P.D. SCHNELLE JR., B.G. LIPTÁK
1.20 - Statistical Process Control, Pages 138-143, D.H.F. LIU
1.21 - Tuning PID Controllers, Pages 144-158, P.W. MURRILL, P.D. SCHNELLE JR., B.G. LIPTÁK
1.22 - Tuning by Computer, Pages 159-165, R.M. BAKKE, P.D. SCHNELLE, B.G. LIPTÁK
2 - Controllers, Transmitters, Converters, and Relays, Pages 167-169
2.1 - Analog versus Digital Instruments, Pages 170-172, W.P. DURDEN, B.G. Lipták
2.2 - Electronic versus Pneumatic Instruments, Pages 173-176, H.L. FELDMAN, R.K. KAMINSKI, B.G. LIPTÁK
2.3 - Controllers—Electronic Analog and Digital, Pages 177-192, J.E. TALBOT, B.G. LIPTÁK
2.4 - Controllers—Pneumatic, Pages 193-210, C.L. MAMZIC
2.5 - Converters, Pages 211-215, A.F. MARKS, B.G. LIPTÁK
2.6 - Function Generators, Computing Relays, Pages 216-227, C.L. MAMZIC, R. GILBERT
2.7 - Telemetering Systems, Pages 228-243, C.H. HOEPPNER, J. VENCZEL, B.G. LIPTÁK
2.8 - Thermostats and Humidostats, Pages 244-251, B.G. LIPTÁK
2.9 - Transmitters—Electronic and Intelligent, Pages 252-266, A.F. MARKS, P.B. BINDER, L.D. DINAPOLI, C.G. WALTERS, B.G. Lipták
2.10 - Transmitters—Fiber-Optic Transmission, Pages 267-273, V.J. MAGGIOLI, J.C. HUBER
2.11 - Transmitters—Pneumatic, Pages 274-284, C.L. MAMZIC, B.G. LIPTÁK
3 - Control Centers, Panels, and Displays, Pages 285-287
3.1 - Annunciators and Alarms, Pages 288-302, J.A. GUMP, B.G. LIPTÁK
3.2 - Control Centers and Panels, Pages 303-320, R.W. BORUT, B.G. LIPTÁK
3.3 - Digital Readouts, Pages 321-328, J. VENCZEL, B.G. LIPTÁK
3.4 - Human Engineering, Pages 329-340, M.C. TOGNERI
3.5 - Indicators, Analog Displays, Pages 341-345, F.D. MARTON, B.G. LIPTÁK
3.6 - Lights, Pages 346-350, D.W. LEPORE, R.A. WILLIAMSON, B.G. LIPTÁK
3.7 - Recorders, Oscillographs, Loggers, Tape Recorders, Pages 351-359, F.D. MARTON, G.F. ERK, B.G. LIPTÁK
3.8 - Speech Synthesis and Voice Recognition, Pages 360-365, D.H.F. LIU
3.9 - Switches, Pushbuttons, Keyboards, Pages 366-380, D.W. LEPORE, R.A. WILLIAMSON, B.G. LIPTÁK
3.10 - Uninterruptible Power Supplies (UPS) and Uninterruptible Voltage Supplies (UVS), Pages 381-393, S.P. JACKSON, B.G. LIPTÁK
4 - Control Valves, On-Off and Throttling, Pages 395-399
4.1 - Actuators: Digital, Electric, Hydraulic, Solenoid, Pages 400-415, C.S. BEARD, B.G. LIPTÁK
4.2 - Actuators: Pneumatic, Pages 416-429, C.S. BEARD, O.P. LOVETT, B.G. LIPTÁK
4.3 - Accessories and Positioners, Pages 430-442, H.D. BAUMANN, C.G. LANGFORD, B.G. LIPTÁK
4.4 - Ball Valves, Pages 443-451, C.E. GAYLER, F.D. MARTON, B.G. LIPTÁK
4.5 - Butterfly Valves, Pages 452-461, C.E. GAYLER, J.B. ARANT, B.G. LIPTÁK
4.6 - Digital Valves, Pages 462-466, D.R.A. JONES, B.G. LIPTÁK
4.7 - Globe Valves, Pages 467-491, H.D. BAUMANN, J.B. ARANT, B.G. LIPTÁK
4.8 - Pinch Valves, Pages 492-500, C.S. BEARD, J.B. ARANT, B.G. LIPTÁK
4.9 - Plug Valves, Pages 501-507, C.S. BEARD, R.D. BUCHANAN, B.G. LIPTÁK
4.10 - Saunders Diaphragm Valves, Pages 508-512, C.E. GAYLOR, B.G. LIPTÁK
4.11 - Sliding Gate Valves, Pages 513-516, C.S. BEARD, B.G. LIPTÁK
4.12 - Special Valve Designs, Pages 517-523, C.S. BEARD, B.G. LIPTÁK
4.13 - Valves: Application and Selection, Pages 524-558, B.G. LIPTÁK
4.14 - Valves: Capacity Testing, Pages 559-566
4.15 - Valves: Characteristics and Rangeability, Pages 567-572, B.G. LIPTÁK
4.16 - Valves: Noise Calculation and Reduction, Pages 573-586, H.D. BAUMANN, J.B. ARANT, B.G. LIPTÁK
4.17 - Valve Sizing, Pages 587-612, B.G. LIPTÁK, C.G. LANGFORD, F.M. CAIN
5 - Regulators and Other Throttling Devices, Pages 613-615
5.1 - Dampers, Pages 616-621, A. BRODGESELL, B.G. LIPTÁK
5.2 - Electric Energy Modulation, Pages 622-627, A. BRODGESELL, L.D. DINAPOLI, B.G. LIPTÁK
5.3 - Pumps As Control Elements, Pages 628-638, A. BRODGESELL, R.D. BUCHANAN, B.G. LIPTÁK
5.4 - Regulators—Flow, Pages 639-644, G.F. ERK, B.G. LIPTÁK
5.5 - Regulators—Level, Pages 645-649, B.G. LIPTÁK, G.F. ERK
5.6 - Regulators—Pressure, Pages 650-661, R.L. MOORE, D.M. HANLON, B.G. LIPTÁK
5.7 - Regulators—Temperature, Pages 662-673, L.S. DYSART, B.G. LIPTÁK
5.8 - Variable-Speed Drives, Pages 674-690, A. BRODGESELL, R.D. BUCHANAN, J.B. RISHEL, B.G. LIPTÁK, R.H. OSMAN
6 - PLCs and Other Logic Devices, Pages 691-693
6.1 - Binary Logic Diagrams for Process Operations, Pages 694-704
6.2 - Fuzzy Logic Control, Pages 705-710, D.H.F. LIU
6.3 - Ladder Diagrams, Pages 711-714, R.A. GILBERT, W.P. DURDEN
6.4 - Optimization of Logic Circuits, Pages 715-720, P.M. KINTNER, R.A. GILBERT
6.5 - PLC—Programmable Logic Controllers, Pages 721-749, W.N. CLARE, G.T. KAPLAN, D.R. SADLON, A.C. WIKTOROWICZ, R.A. GILBERT, B.G. Lipták
6.6 - PLC—Software Advances, Pages 750-756, B.D. CAMPBELL, P.G. FRIEDMANN
6.7 - Relays, Pages 757-764, H.C. ROBERTS, B.G. LIPTÁK
6.8 - Solid-State Logic Elements, Pages 765-772, P.M. KINTNER, R.A. GILBERT
6.9 - Time Delay Relays, Pages 773-777, J. FRYDMAN, B.G. LIPTÁK
6.10 - Timers and Programming Timers, Pages 778-781, H.C. ROBERTS, R.A. GILBERT
7 - DCS and Computer-Based Systems, Pages 783-788
7.1 - Computers—Algorithms, Languages, Programs, Pages 789-799, M.D. WEISS, T.J. WILLIAMS, B.G. LIPTÁK
7.2 - Computers—Analog, Hybrid, Simulation, Pages 800-814, P.A. HOLST, B.G. LIPTÁK
7.3 - Computers—Hierarchical Control, Pages 815-825, J.W. BERNARD, T.J. WILLIAMS
7.4 - Computers—Memory, Pages 826-834, V.A. KAISER, M.F. HORDESKI
7.5 - Computers—Optimization of Empirical Processes, Pages 835-839, D.W. HOYTE
7.6 - Computers—PCs in Process Control, Pages 840-842, M.R. SHAFFER
7.7 - DCS—Basic Packages, Pages 843-864, J.A. MOORE, B.G. LIPTÁK
7.8 - DCS—Cost Estimating, Pages 865-871, H.I. HERTANU, B.G. LIPTÁK
7.9 - DCS—Data Highways, Fieldbuses, Multiplexers, and Remote Terminal Units, Pages 872-883, V.A. KAISER, B.G. LIPTÁK
7.10 - DCS—CRT Displays, Pages 884-895, N.O. CROMWELL, D.D. RUSSELL, B.G. LIPTÁK
7.11 - DCS—Flowsheet Symbols, Pages 896-902
7.12 - DCS—I/O Hardware and Setpoint Stations, Pages 903-912, V.A. KAISER, B.G. LIPTÁK
7.13 - DCS—Supervisory Computer Tasks and Configurations, Pages 913-922, J.W. LANE, C.S. LIN, T.H. TSAI
7.14 - DCS—System Integration with PLCs and Computers, Pages 923-928, D. MIKLOVIC
7.15 - Fiber-optic Local Area Networks; MAP and TOP, Pages 929-936, R.H. APPLEBY
7.16 - Fieldbuses, MAP/TOP, and Network Protocols, Pages 937-950, P. BERRIE, B. GUT, K.P. LINDNER
7.17 - Printers, Operator Interfaces, Workstations, Pages 951-962, J.R. COPELAND, M.H. WALLER
7.18 - Wiring Practices and Signal Conditioning, Pages 963-974, C.H. KIM, R.G. DITTMER, B.G. LIPTÁK
8 - Process Control Systems, Pages 975-982
8.1 - Airhandler and Building Conditioning Controls, Pages 983-1003, B.G. LIPTÁK
8.2 - Batch Control Description and Terminology, Pages 1004-1016, B.A. JENSEN
8.3 - Batch Processes and Their Automation, Pages 1017-1027, A. GHOSH
8.4 - Blending and Ratio Controls, Pages 1028-1038, C.H. KIM, E.J. FARMER, B.G. LIPTÁK
8.5 - Boiler Control and Optimization, Pages 1039-1077, S.G. DUKELOW, B.G. LIPTÁK
8.6 - Centrifuge Controls, Pages 1078-1083, C.J. SANTHANAM, B.G. LIPTÁK
8.7 - Chiller Control and Optimization, Pages 1084-1112, B.G. LIPTÁK
8.8 - Clean-Room Controls and Optimization, Pages 1113-1122, B.G. LIPTÁK
8.9 - Compressor Controls and Optimization, Pages 1123-1150, F.B. HOROWITZ, B.P. GUPTA, B.G. LIPTÁK
8.10 - Cooling Tower Control and Optimization, Pages 1151-1162, B.G. LIPTÁK
8.11 - Crystallizer Controls, Pages 1163-1168, C.J. SANTHANAM, B.G. LIPTÁK
8.12 - Distillation: Basic Controls, Pages 1169-1198, H.L. HOFFMAN, D.E. LUPFER, L.A. KANE, B.A. JENSEN, B.G. Lipták
8.13 - Distillation: Advanced Controls, Pages 1199-1232, H.L. HOFFMAN, D.E. LUPFER, L.A. KANE, B.A. JENSEN, B.G. Lipták
8.14 - Distillation: Relative Gain Calculations, Pages 1233-1245, L.A. KANE, S. OCHIAI, B.G. Lipták
8.15 - Dryer Controls, Pages 1246-1257, B. BLOCK, B.G. LIPTÁK
8.16 - Evaporator Controls, Pages 1258-1271, T.J. MYRON, B.G. LIPTÁK
8.17 - Extruder Controls, Pages 1272-1282, G.A. PETTIT, B.A. JENSEN
8.18 - Fan Controls, Pages 1283-1287, B.G. LIPTÁK
8.19 - Furnace and Reformer Controls, Pages 1288-1304, A.M. CALABRESE, B.A. JENSEN
8.20 - Heat Exchanger, Condenser and Evaporator Controls, Pages 1305-1320, B.G. LIPTÁK
8.21 - ORP Controls, Pages 1321-1327, D.M. GRAY, R.R. JAIN
8.22 - pH Control, Pages 1328-1361, D.L. HOYLE, G.K. McMILLAN, B.G. Lipták
8.23 - Pump Controls and Optimization, Pages 1362-1386, F.B. HOROWITZ, B.G. LIPTÁK
8.24 - Reactors: Control and Optimization, Pages 1387-1415, D.C. KENDALL, W.F. SCHLEGEL, H.I. HERTANU, B.G. LIPTÁK, F. MOLNÁR
8.25 - Reactors: Recipe Charging and Batch Automation, Pages 1416-1429, D.C. KENDALL, W.F. SCHLEGEL, H.I. HERTANU, B.G. LIPTÁK, F. MOLNÁR
8.26 - Reactors: Simulation and Modeling, Pages 1430-1437, A.B. CORRIPIO, P.A. HOLST, A.B. CORRIPIO, B.G. LIPTAK
8.27 - Rolling Mill Controls, Pages 1438-1441, K.J. JENTZEN
8.28 - Steam Turbine Controls, Pages 1442-1452, E.J. FARMER, B.G. LIPTÁK
8.29 - Water Treatment Controls, Pages 1453-1461, A.J. BAKER, B.G. LIPTÁK
Appendix, Page 1463
A.1 - International System of Units, Pages 1464-1471
A.2 - Engineering Conversion Factors, Pages 1472-1492
A.3 - Chemical Resistance of Materials, Pages 1493-1499
A.4 - Composition of Metallic and Other Materials, Pages 1500-1502
A.5 - Steam and Water Tables, Pages 1503-1509
A.6 - Friction Loss in Pipes, Pages 1510-1513
A.7 - Tank Volumes, Pages 1514-1516
A.8 - Partial List of Suppliers, Pages 1517-1527
INDEX, Pages 1528-1551