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ویرایش:
نویسندگان: Tzafrir Barzilay
سری: The Middle Ages Series
ISBN (شابک) : 0812253612, 9780812253610
ناشر: University of Pennsylvania Press
سال نشر: 2022
تعداد صفحات: 312
زبان: English
فرمت فایل : EPUB (درصورت درخواست کاربر به PDF، EPUB یا AZW3 تبدیل می شود)
حجم فایل: 12 Mb
در صورت تبدیل فایل کتاب Poisoned Wells: Accusations, Persecution, and Minorities in Medieval Europe, 1321-1422 به فرمت های PDF، EPUB، AZW3، MOBI و یا DJVU می توانید به پشتیبان اطلاع دهید تا فایل مورد نظر را تبدیل نمایند.
توجه داشته باشید کتاب چاه های مسموم: اتهامات، آزار و اذیت و اقلیت ها در اروپای قرون وسطی، 1422-1321 نسخه زبان اصلی می باشد و کتاب ترجمه شده به فارسی نمی باشد. وبسایت اینترنشنال لایبرری ارائه دهنده کتاب های زبان اصلی می باشد و هیچ گونه کتاب ترجمه شده یا نوشته شده به فارسی را ارائه نمی دهد.
Between 1348 and 1350, Jews throughout Europe were
accused of having caused the spread of the Black Death by
poisoning the wells from which the entire population drank.
Hundreds if not thousands were executed from Aragon and
southern France into the eastern regions of the
German-speaking lands. But if the well-poisoning accusations
against the Jews during these plague years are the most
frequently cited of such cases, they were not unique. The
first major wave of accusations came in France and Aragon in
1321, and it was lepers, not Jews, who were the initial
targets. Local authorities, and especially municipal
councils, promoted these charges so as to be able to seize
the property of the leprosaria, Tzafrir Barzilay contends.
The allegations eventually expanded to describe an
international conspiracy organized by Muslims, and only then,
after months of persecution of the lepers, did some nobles of
central France implicate the Jews, convincing the king to
expel them from the realm.
In Poisoned Wells Barzilay explores the origins of
these charges of well poisoning, asks how the fear took root
and moved across Europe, which groups it targeted, why it
held in certain areas and not others, and why it waned in the
fifteenth century. He argues that many of the social,
political, and environmental factors that fed the rise of the
mass poisoning accusations had already appeared during the
thirteenth century, a period of increased urbanization, of
criminal poisoning charges, and of the proliferation of
medical texts on toxins. In studying the narratives that were
presented to convince officials that certain groups committed
well poisoning and the legal and bureaucratic mechanisms that
moved rumors into officially accepted and prosecutable
crimes, Barzilay has written a crucial chapter in the long
history of the persecution of European minorities.