Pediatric Radiology: The Requisites, 3rd Edition

Cover\nPediatric Radiology: The Requisites, Third Edition\n	ISBN: 9780323031257\n	Series page\n	Copyright Page\n	Dedication page\n	Contributors\n	Foreword\nChapter 1 - Pediatric Imaging\nCHAPTER 2 - Chest\n	IMAGING TECHNIQUES\n		Computed Tomography\n		Magnetic Resonance Imaging\n		Radionuclide Imaging\n		Ultrasound\n	DEVELOPMENT OF AIRWAY AND LUNGS\n		Structural Development\n		Functional Development\n	UPPER AIRWAY\n		Pharynx\n			Normal and Variants\n			Congenital Anomalies\n			Inflammatory Lesions\n		Larynx\n			Normal and Variants\n			Supraglottic Region\n				Developmental Lesions\n				Laryngomalacia (Supraglottic Hypermobility Syndrome)\n				Hereditary Angioneurotic Edema\n				Acute Epiglottitis\n				Neoplasms\n			Glottic Region\n				Congenital Lesions\n				Infection\n			Subglottic Region\n				Tracheomalacia (Soft Trachea)\n				Primary Tracheal Stenosis\n				Secondary Narrowing of the Trachea\n	THORACIC SKELETON\n		Developmental Aspects\n		Systemic Involvement\n		Neoplasms\n	LUNG\n		Developmental Anomalies\n			Primary Anomalies\n				Agenesis of the Lung\n				Lobar Underdevelopment\n			Secondary Anomalies\n				Congenital Diaphragmatic Hernia\n				Accessory Fissures and Lobes\n			Congenital (Cystic) Masses\n				Congenital Lobar Overinflation/Emphysema\n				Bronchogenic Cysts\n				Neurenteric Cysts\n				Congenital Cystic Adenomatoid Malformation\n				Sequestration\n				Pulmonary Arteriovenous Malformation\n		Neonatal Chest\n			Infant Respiratory Distress Syndrome\n			Retained Fetal Lung Liquid (Transient Tachypnea of the Newborn)\n			Meconium Aspiration Syndrome\n			Neonatal Pneumonia\n			Persistent Fetal Circulation\n			Pulmonary Lymphangiectasia and Pulmonary ­Hemorrhage\n		Inflammatory Lung Disease\n			Bacterial Causes\n				Pertussis Pneumonia\n				Mycoplasma pneumoniae\n			Mycobacterial Infection\n			Chlamydia trachomatis Pneumonia\n			Viral Etiologies\n			Other Infections\n			Aspiration Pneumonia\n			Asthma (Reactive Airway Disease)\n		Cystic Lung Disease\n			Cystic Fibrosis\n			Kartagener Syndrome\n			Bronchiectasis\n			Swyer-James Syndrome\n			Cysts\n				Solitary\n				Multiple\n		Lung Neoplasms\n			Malignant\n			Benign\n		Miscellaneous Diffuse Interstitial Lung ­Diseases\n			Chronic Granulomatous Disease\n			Sarcoidosis\n			Acquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome\n			Primary Pulmonary Histiocytosis X\n	MEDIASTINUM\n		Anterior Mediastinum\n			Thymus\n			Neoplasms\n				Lymphoma\n				Thymoma (Unilocular)\n				Germ Cell Tumors\n		Middle Mediastinum\n		Posterior Mediastinum\n	Suggested Readings\nCHAPTER 3 - Heart\n	CONGENITAL HEART DISEASE\n		Identification of Cardiac Chambers and Great Vessels\n		Segmental Approach to Heart Disease\n		Physiologic Subgroups\n		Treatment of Congenital Heart Disease\n		Indications for Imaging by CT and MRI\n	COMMON CONDITIONS\n		Right-Sided Obstructive Lesions\n		Left-Sided Obstructive Lesions\n	MISCELLANEOUS CONDITIONS\n		Pericardial Absence and Pericardial Cysts\n		Kawasaki Disease\n	APPENDIX\n		Cardiac Position\n		“Named” Pediatric Cardiac Surgical Procedures\n		Differential Diagnoses\n		Articles\nCHAPTER 4 - Gastrointestinal Tract\n	IMAGING TECHNIQUES\n		Conventional Radiographs\n			Abnormal Gas Patterns\n			Adynamic Ileus\n			Dynamic Ileus\n			Pneumoperitoneum\n			Ascites\n			Calcifications\n			Tube and Catheter Positions\n		Contrast Examinations\n			Barium Compounds\n			Water-Soluble Contrast Agents\n			Positive Contrast Studies\n			Air\n		Ultrasound\n		Computed Tomography\n		Magnetic Resonance Imaging\n			Protocols\n			Contrast Agents\n				Oral Agents:\n				Intravenous Agents:\n		Radionuclide Studies\n		Miscellaneous Techniques\n			Placement of Tubes\n			Drainage of Fluid Collections\n			Stricture Dilatation\n	DEVELOPMENTAL ANATOMY\n	GASTROINTESTINAL CONDITIONS REQUIRING PROMPT INTERVENTION\n		Necrotizing Enterocolitis\n		Midgut Volvulus\n		Hypertrophic Pyloric Stenosis\n		Intussusception\n		Pneumoperitoneum\n		Gastrointestinal Bleeding\n	ESOPHAGUS\n		Pharynx and Esophagus\n			Branchial Cleft Anomalies\n			Esophageal Atresia and Tracheoesophageal Fistula\n			Cystic Foregut Malformations\n			Vascular Impressions on the Esophagus\n		Acquired Conditions\n			Strictures\n			Esophagitis\n			Foreign Bodies\n			Achalasia\n			Neoplasms\n			Diverticula\n			Varices\n	STOMACH AND DIAPHRAGM\n		Embryogenesis and Variants\n			Gastroesophageal Reflux\n			Diaphragmatic Hernia\n		Acquired Conditions\n			Distention\n			Inflammation\n			Ulceration\n			Bezoars\n		Neoplasms\n	SMALL AND LARGE BOWEL\n		Malrotation\n			Omphalocele\n			Gastroschisis\n			Atresia and Stenosis\n			Duplication Anomalies\n			Meckel Diverticulum\n			Meconium\n				Meconium Peritonitis\n				Meconium Ileus\n				“Meconium Ileus Equivalent”\n				Meconium Plug Syndrome\n			Hirschsprung Disease\n			Anorectal Malformations\n		Acquired Conditions\n			Gastroenteritis\n			Crohn Disease\n			Ulcerative Colitis\n			Other Colitides\n			Appendicitis\n			Neoplasms\n	Suggested Readings\n	Texts\nCHAPTER 5 - Accessory Organsof Digestion\n	LIVER AND BILIARY TREE\n		Anatomy and Developmental Anomalies\n		Acquired Conditions\n		Neoplasms\n	PANCREAS\n		Anatomy and Developmental Anomalies\n		Congenital Pancreatic Malformations\n		Acquired Lesions\n		Pancreatic Tumors\n	SPLEEN\n		Anatomy and Developmental Anomalies\n		Infection or Abscess\n		Neoplasms\n	TRAUMA\n		General Considerations\n		Liver\n		Hepatobiliary\n		Spleen\n		Pancreas\n		Bowel and Mesentery\n	Suggested Readings\nCHAPTER 6 - Genitourinary Tract\n	IMAGING TECHNIQUES\n		Voiding Cystourethrography\n		Excretory Urography\n		Ultrasonography\n		Nuclear Scintigraphy\n		Computed Tomography\n		Magnetic Resonance Imaging\n		NORMAL ANATOMY\n		Lower Urinary Tract\n		Adrenal Gland\n	CONGENITAL ANOMALIES\n		Renal Agenesis\n		Renal Hypoplasia\n		Renal Ectopia\n		Renal Dysplasia\n		Hydronephrosis\n		Congenital Abnormalities of the Lower GenitourinaryTract\n	CYSTS AND CALCIFICATIONS\n		Autosomal Recessive Polycystic Kidney Disease\n		Autosomal Dominant Polycystic Kidney Disease\n		Medullary Cystic Disease\n		Calcifications\n	NEOPLASMS\n		Renal Masses\n		Bladder Masses\n	URINARY TRACT INFECTION\n		Urinary Tract Infection and Vesicoureteral Reflux\n		Pyelonephritis\n	GENITOURINARY TRAUMA\n		Kidneys\n	BLADDER\n		Urethra\n		Genitalia\n		Male Genitalia\n	Suggested Readings\nCHAPTER 7 - Skeletal System\n	IMAGING TECHNIQUES\n		Radiography\n		Tomography\n		Magnetic Resonance Imaging\n		Ultrasonography\n		Radionuclide Scintigraphy\n		Arthrography\n	NORMAL DEVELOPMENT AND VARIANTS\n		Normal Development\n		Normal Variants\n	CONGENITAL ABNORMALITIES\n		Skeletal Dysplasias\n		Short-Limb Dwarfism\n		Focal Bony Deficiencies\n		Dysplasias Due to Defects of Ossification\n	SYSTEMIC SKELETAL DISORDERS\n		Metabolic Disorders\n		Fibrous Dysplasia\n		Langerhans Cell Histiocytosis\n	INFECTION\n		Acute Osteomyelitis\n		Unique Forms of Inflammation\n	AGGRESSIVE LESIONS\n		Osteosarcoma\n		Ewing Sarcoma\n		Chondrosarcoma\n		Metastatic Lesions\n	BENIGN AND CYSTIC LESIONS\n		Osteoid Osteoma\n		Chondroblastoma (Codman Tumor)\n		Benign Fibrous Cortical Defect\n		Chondromyxoid Fibroma\n		Desmoplastic Fibroma\n		Hemangioma\n		Giant Cell Tumor (Osteoclastoma)\n		Solitary, Unicameral, or Simple Bone Cysts\n		Aneurysmal Bone Cysts\n	TRAUMA\n		Injuries\n		Osteochondroses\n	MISCELLANEOUS CONDITIONS\n		Developmental Dysplasia of the Hip\n		Clubfoot\n		Turner Syndrome\n	Suggested Readings\nCHAPTER 8 - Brain Imaging\n	BRAIN IMAGING GUIDELINES\n		Skull Plain Films and Computerized Radiography\n		Ultrasonography\n		Computed Tomography\n		Radionuclide Imaging\n		Magnetic Resonance Imaging\n	NORMAL DEVELOPMENT\n	CONGENITAL AND DEVELOPMENTAL ABNORMALITIES\n		Disorders of Dorsal Induction\n		Disorders of Ventral Induction\n		Disorders of Neuronal Proliferationand Differentiation\n		Disorders of Neuronal Migration and Cortical Organization\n		Encephaloclastic Disorders: Secondarily Acquired Injury of Formed Structures\n		Porencephaly, Encephalomalacia, Leukomalacia, and Hemiatrophy\n		Disorders of Maturation\n	TRAUMA\n		Parturitional and Neonatal Injury\n		Injury to the Infant, Child, and Adolescent\n		Brain Injury\n	INTRACRANIAL INFECTIONS AND INFLAMMATORY DISEASE\n		Congenital and Neonatal Infections\n		Suppurative Infections\n		The Encephalitides\n		Subacute and Chronic Infections\n		Vascular Sequelae of Infection\n	NEUROVASCULAR DISEASES\n		Hypoxic-Ischemic Brain Injury\n		Intracranial Hemorrhage\n		Occlusive Vascular Disease\n		Vascular Anomalies\n	CRANIAL AND INTRACRANIAL TUMORSOF CHILDHOOD\n		Classification\n		Posterior Fossa Tumors\n		Tumors About the Third Ventricle\n		Cerebral Tumors\n		Tumor Response and Treatment Effects\n	NEUROCUTANEOUS SYNDROMES\n		Neurofibromatosis\n		Tuberous Sclerosis\n		Sturge-Weber Syndrome\n		von Hippel–Lindau Disease\n		Other Neurocutaneous Diseases\n	METABOLIC, NEURODEGENERATIVE,AND TOXIC DISORDERS\n		Classification and Differential Diagnoses\n		Disorders Affecting White Matter and DeepGray Matter\n		Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopyin Metabolic Disorders\n	Suggested Readings\nCHAPTER  9 - SPINE IMAGING\n	SPINE IMAGING GUIDELINES\n		Plain Films/Computerized Radiography\n		Ultrasonography\n		Computed Tomography\n		Radionuclide Imaging\n		Magnetic Resonance Imaging\n	NORMAL DEVELOPMENT OF THE SPINAL NEURAXIS AND SPINAL COLUMN\n	DEVELOPMENTAL ABNORMALITIES\n		Dysraphic Myelodysplasias\n			Myelocele and Myelomeningocele\n			Hydrosyringomyelia\n			Lipomyelocele and Lipomyelomeningocele\n			Dermal Sinuses\n			The Tethered Cord Syndrome\n			Myelocystocele\n			Meningoceles\n			The Split Notochord Syndrome\n			Neurenteric Cyst\n			Diastematomyelia\n			The Caudal Dysplasias\n			Developmental Tumors\n		Spondylodysplasias\n			Idiopathic Scoliosis\n			Congenital Scoliosis and Kyphosis\n			Scheuermann Disease\n			Neurofibromatosis Type 1\n			Achondroplasia\n			Mucopolysaccharidosis\n			Down Syndrome\n			Spondyloepiphyseal Dysplasia\n		Craniocervical Anomalies\n			Basilar Invagination\n			Klippel-Feil Anomaly\n			Occipitalization of the Atlas\n			Odontoid Anomalies\n			Craniocervical Instability\n		Spinal Vascular Anomalies\n	ACQUIRED ABNORMALITIES\n		Spinal Fractures\n			Spinal Injury\n			Spinal Cord Injury\n			Spondylolysis and Spondylolisthesis\n			Disk Herniations and Calcifications\n		Infection and Inflammation\n			Infectious Spondylitis\n			Sacroiliac Pyarthrosis\n			Epidural Abscess\n			Meningitis\n			Arachnoiditis\n			Myelitis\n			Spinal Cord Abscess\n		Neoplastic Conditions\n			Extradural Tumors\n				Benign Tumors of Mesenchymal Origin\n				Malignant Tumors of Mesenchymal Origin\n				Other “Malignant” Tumors of Mesenchymal Origin\n				Tumors of Neural Crest Origin\n			Spinal Column Metastases\n			Intradural (Extramedullary) Tumors\n			Intramedullary Tumors\n	Suggested Readings\nCHAPTER 10 - Head and Neck Imaging\n	HEAD AND NECK IMAGING GUIDELINES\n		Plain Films and Computerized Radiography\n		Ultrasonography\n		Computed Tomography\n		Radionuclide Imaging\n		Magnetic Resonance Imaging\n	CONGENITAL AND DEVELOPMENTAL ABNORMALITIES\n		Orbit and Globe\n		Nasal Cavity, Paranasal Sinuses, and Face\n		Ear and Temporal Bone\n		External Auditory Canal and Middle Ear\n		Neck, Oral Cavity, and Jaw\n		Trauma\n		Nasal Cavity, Paranasal Sinuses, and Face\n		Vascular Abnormalities\n		Neck, Oral Cavity, and Jaw\n		Neoplastic Processes\n		Orbit and Globe\n	Suggested Readings\nColor Plates\nIndex\n	A\n	B\n	C\n	D\n	E\n	F\n	G\n	H\n	I\n	J\n	K\n	L\n	M\n	N\n	O\n	P\n	Q\n	R\n	S\n	T\n	U\n	V\n	W\n	X\n	Y\n	Z