Oxygen Transport to Tissue: Pharmacology, Mathematical Studies, and Neonatology

Front Matter....Pages i-xvii
Front Matter....Pages 635-635
Blood Cell Aggregation and Pulmonary Embolism....Pages 637-640
Sludged Blood, Human Disease and Chemotherapy....Pages 641-645
Intravascular Aggregation of Blood Cells and Tissue Metabolic Defects....Pages 647-656
Anti-Adhesive Drugs and Tissue Oxygenation....Pages 657-667
Oxygen Transport and Tissue Oxygenation During Hemodilution with Dextran....Pages 669-680
Platelet Aggregates Induced by Red Blood Cell Injury....Pages 681-686
Recent Advances in the Preparation and Use of Perfluorodecalin Emulsions for Tissue Perfusion....Pages 687-692
Pharmacological Stimulation of Red Blood Cell Metabolism for High Altitude Preadaptation....Pages 693-698
Catecholamine Metabolism and Digital Circulation after Histamine and Its Analogue....Pages 699-712
Augmentation of Tissue Oxygen by Dimethyl Sulfoxide and Hydrogen Peroxide....Pages 713-716
In Vitro Respiration of Ischemic Skin from Amputated Human Legs....Pages 717-727
Altering Diffusion Rates....Pages 729-731
Front Matter....Pages 747-747
Mathematical Considerations for Oxygen Transport to Tissue (Introductory Paper)....Pages 749-759
Geometric Considerations in Modeling Oxygen Transport Processes in Tissue....Pages 761-772
Capillary-Tissue Exchange Kinetics: Diffusional Interactions Between Adjacent Capillaries....Pages 773-781
Computer Calculation for Tissue Oxygenation and the Meaningful Presentation of the Results....Pages 783-792
Stochastic Versus Deterministic Models of Oxygen Transport in the Tissue....Pages 793-802
Existing Anatomical Parameters and the Need for Further Determinations for Various Tissue Structures....Pages 803-811
Mathematical Analysis of Oxygen Transport to Tissue in the Human....Pages 813-818
A Mathematical Model of the Unsteady Transport of Oxygen to Tissues in the Microcirculation....Pages 819-825
Front Matter....Pages 747-747
Simplifying the Description of Tissue Oxygenation....Pages 827-833
A Simplified Model of the Oxygen Supply Function of Capillary Blood Flow....Pages 835-841
Oxygen Transport in the Human Brain — Analytical Solutions....Pages 843-848
Calculation of Concentration Profiles of Excess Acid in Human Brain Tissue During Conditions of Partial Anoxia....Pages 849-857
Simulating Myocardium Oxygen Dynamics....Pages 859-866
Numerical Solutions of Blood Flow in the Entrance of a Tube....Pages 867-872
Front Matter....Pages 885-885
Distributed Model Solution Techniques for Capillary-Tissue Systems....Pages 887-890
Heterogeneous Models of Oxygen Transport in Tissue Slices....Pages 891-896
Mathematical Modelling of the Cornea and an Experimental Application....Pages 897-901
Instrumentation and Control Techniques for Dynamic Response Experiments in Living Tissue....Pages 903-909
Oxygen Transport in Skeletal Muscle: How Many Blood Capillaries Surround Each Fibre?....Pages 911-916
Filtering and Prediction of Blood Flow and Oxygen Consumption for Patient Monitoring....Pages 917-922
Computer Analysis of Automatically Recorded Oxygen Dissociation Curves....Pages 923-928
A Polygonal Approximation for Unsteady State Diffusion of Oxygen into Hemoglobin Solutions....Pages 929-935
Gaseous Transport in Hemoglobin Solutions....Pages 937-944
Mechanochemical Pumping as an Adjunct to Diffusion in Oxygen Transport....Pages 945-950
An Analysis of the Competitive Diffusion of O 2 and Co through Hemoglobin Solutions....Pages 951-961
Oxygen Mass Transfer Rates in Intact Red Blood Cells....Pages 963-968
Effect of Carbonic Anhydrase on the Facilitated Diffusion of CO 2 through Bicarbonate Solutions....Pages 969-974
Modeling the Coronary Circulation: Implications in the Pathogenesis of Sudden Death....Pages 975-982
Front Matter....Pages 991-991
Experimental and Theoretical Investigations of Oxygen Transport Problems in Fetal Systems — Introductory Paper....Pages 995-996
Microphotometry for Determining the Reaction Rate of O 2 and CO with Red Blood Cells in the Chorioallantoic Capillary....Pages 997-1006
Mathematical Analysis of Combined Placental-Fetal Oxygen Transport....Pages 1007-1016
Placental Function and Oxygenation in the Fetus....Pages 1017-1026
Morphological Determinants in O 2 -Transfer across the Human and Rhesus Hemochorial Placenta....Pages 1027-1039
Umbilical and Uterine Venous PO 2 in Different Species during Late Gestation and Parturition....Pages 1041-1046
Threshold Values of Oxygen Deficiency Leading to Cardiovascular and Brain Pathological Changes in Term Monkey Fetuses....Pages 1047-1053
Placental Oxygen Gradients Due to Diffusion and Chemical Reaction....Pages 1055-1059
Experimental Models for in Vivo and in Vitro Investigations on Placental Hemodynamics and Oxygen Supply to the Fetus....Pages 1061-1065
Maternal Alkalosis and Fetal Oxygenation....Pages 1067-1073
Hemoglobin Concentration Overestimates Oxygen Carrying Capacity during Favic Crises....Pages 1075-1081
Discussion of Session V Subsession: Placental Oxygen Transfer....Pages 1083-1086
Measurement of Oxygen in the Newborn....Pages 1089-1096
Oxygen Monitoring of Newborns by Skin Electrodes. Correlation Between Arterial and Cutaneously Determined pO 2 ....Pages 1097-1101
A Unique Electrode Catheter for Continuous Monitoring of Arterial Blood Oxygen Tension in Newborn Infants....Pages 1103-1108
Laboratory and Clinical Evaluation of a new Indwelling Oxygen Electrode for Continuous Monitoring of PaO 2 in Neonates....Pages 1109-1112
Continuous Intravascular Po 2 Measurements with Catheter and Cannula Electrodes in Newborn Infants, Adults and Animals....Pages 1113-1119
Routine Monitoring of the Arterial PO 2 of Newborn Infants by Continuous Registration of Transcutaneous PO 2 and Simultaneous Control of Relative Local Perfusion....Pages 1121-1127
Clinical Experiences with Clamp Electrodes in Fetal Scalp for Simultaneous pO 2 and ECG — Registration....Pages 1129-1133
Discussion of Session V Subsession: Oxygen Monitoring....Pages 1135-1135
Back Matter....Pages 1145-1161