Optical Holography: Materials, Theory and Applications

Cover......Page 1
Optical Holography: Materials, Theory and Applications
......Page 2
Copyright......Page 3
List of Contributors......Page 4
Preface......Page 5
A Short History......Page 7
Waves and Interference......Page 8
Two-plane waves......Page 10
Collinear point sources......Page 11
Thick grating criteria......Page 12
Efficiency of thick gratings......Page 13
Angular Dispersion......Page 15
Thin Grating\'s Characteristics......Page 17
Sinusoidal phase modulation......Page 18
Binary phase modulation......Page 19
Discretized sawtooth phase modulation......Page 20
Fresnel Diffraction Integral......Page 21
Diffraction by a slit......Page 22
Fresnel zone plate......Page 23
Fresnel Hologram......Page 25
Resolution of Computer-Generated Holograms......Page 26
Aberrations in Holograms......Page 28
Writing and reading wavelength difference......Page 29
Media thickness variation......Page 30
Holographic Setups......Page 31
Inline Transmission Hologram (Gabor)......Page 32
Inline Reflection Hologram (Denisyuk)......Page 33
Transfer Holograms: H2......Page 34
Rainbow Hologram (Benton)......Page 35
Holographic Stereogram......Page 36
Holographic Interferometry......Page 39
Phase retrieval......Page 40
Active Phase Stabilization......Page 42
Bibliography......Page 43
3. The Gerchberg-Saxton Phase Retrieval Algorithm and Related Variations......Page 46
Permanent Materials......Page 48
Silver Halide......Page 49
Dichromated Gelatin......Page 50
Angular Spectrum Transfer Function......Page 89
Photoresists and Embossed Holograms......Page 52
Photo-Thermo-Refractive Glasses......Page 53
Photochromic Materials......Page 54
Persistent Spectral Hole Burning......Page 55
Photorefractive Materials......Page 57
Electronic Devices......Page 59
Acousto-Optic Modulator......Page 60
Liquid crystal on silicon......Page 61
Remarks about the stability of the setup and the object......Page 62
Bibliography......Page 64
The Original Gerchberg-Saxton Algorithm......Page 66
Convergence of the Original Gerchberg-Saxton Algorithm......Page 67
Toward the Industrial Use of Analog Holographic Interferometry......Page 137
Computer-Generated Holograms......Page 70
Multiple-Plane Diversity Algorithms......Page 75
Conclusion......Page 76
References......Page 77
Introduction......Page 78
Spatiotemporal Bandwidth......Page 79
Light Modulation and Displays......Page 81
Split beam geometry......Page 179
References......Page 85
Monochromatic Spherical and Plane Waves......Page 88
Kirchhoff and Rayleigh-Sommerfeld Formulas......Page 90
Recording Digital Holograms......Page 91
Fourier Analysis of the Digital Hologram......Page 92
Off-Axis Digital Holography and Fourier Filtering......Page 93
Few Comments on the Role of the Image Sensor......Page 94
Case of Long-Wave Infrared Holography......Page 95
D......Page 211
The Discrete Fresnel Transform......Page 97
Interferometry with two waves......Page 98
Case of Digital Color Holograms......Page 99
Speckle in Digital Holograms......Page 100
Spatial Resolution in the Reconstructed Plane......Page 102
Depth of Focus......Page 104
Decorrelation Noise in Doppler Phase Images from Holographic Interferometry......Page 105
General Approach......Page 106
The 1/√N Law......Page 107
Wavelet thresholding approaches......Page 108
SPADEDH......Page 109
Numerical multilook methods......Page 110
Denoising of amplitude images......Page 112
Denoising of Doppler phase maps......Page 116
Emergence of Deep Learning......Page 117
References......Page 119
8. Holographic Security......Page 126
Displacements and Deformations of Solids......Page 127
Response time of the sensor......Page 129
Vibration Measurements......Page 130
Surface Contouring......Page 132
Optical Path Differences in Transparent Media......Page 134
Phase Quantification......Page 135
Dynamic Holographic Interferometry With Photorefractive Materials......Page 138
An Industrial Holographic Interferometry System Based on Dynamic Holography......Page 139
Basics......Page 142
Interesting Applications of Electronic Speckle Pattern Interferometry......Page 144
Compactness......Page 175
Pulsed and double-pulsed Electronic Speckle Pattern Interferometry......Page 145
Speckle Pattern Shearing Interferometry (Shearography)......Page 146
Dynamic Deformation of Solids......Page 150
Transparent Objects......Page 151
Vibrations Analysis......Page 154
Long-Wave Infrared Digital Holographic Interferometry......Page 156
Two-Wavelength Contouring......Page 159
Conclusion......Page 161
References......Page 163
Holography and Optical Sensing......Page 169
History of the Development of Holographic Sensors......Page 171
Selectivity......Page 172
Regime of Operation: Thin and Thick (Volume) Holograms......Page 173
Quadrature phase shift modulation......Page 206
Reflection and Transmission Holograms......Page 176
Spectrophotometers......Page 178
Denisyuk recording geometry......Page 180
Photopolymer materials......Page 181
Optically anisotropic materials......Page 182
Functionalization by selection of appropriate monomer in photopolymers......Page 183
Functionalization of volume phase holograms by addition of zeolite nanoparticles......Page 184
Molecularly Imprinted Polymer Layers......Page 185
E......Page 186
Conclusions......Page 188
References......Page 189
Mass-Produced Holograms......Page 195
Rainbow Holograms......Page 196
Volume Reflection Holograms......Page 197
Optical Matched Filtering......Page 198
Random phase encoding......Page 200
Deterministic orthogonal phase coding......Page 201
Double Random Encryption......Page 202
Fractional Fourier Encryption......Page 203
Phase Shift Digital Holography......Page 204
Two phase shifts......Page 205
Holography for Imaging of Concealed Objects......Page 207
References......Page 209
H......Page 212
L......Page 213
P......Page 214
S......Page 215
Z......Page 216
Back Cover......Page 217