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ویرایش: [1 ed.]
نویسندگان: Michael Charles Tobias. Jane Gray Morrison
سری:
ISBN (شابک) : 3030645258, 9783030645250
ناشر: Springer
سال نشر: 2021
تعداد صفحات: 922
[867]
زبان: English
فرمت فایل : PDF (درصورت درخواست کاربر به PDF، EPUB یا AZW3 تبدیل می شود)
حجم فایل: 61 Mb
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در صورت تبدیل فایل کتاب On the Nature of Ecological Paradox به فرمت های PDF، EPUB، AZW3، MOBI و یا DJVU می توانید به پشتیبان اطلاع دهید تا فایل مورد نظر را تبدیل نمایند.
توجه داشته باشید کتاب درباره ماهیت پارادوکس اکولوژیکی نسخه زبان اصلی می باشد و کتاب ترجمه شده به فارسی نمی باشد. وبسایت اینترنشنال لایبرری ارائه دهنده کتاب های زبان اصلی می باشد و هیچ گونه کتاب ترجمه شده یا نوشته شده به فارسی را ارائه نمی دهد.
این اثر یک جلد بزرگ و قدرتمند بین رشتهای علوم طبیعی است که اولین مورد از نوع خود است که ماهیت بسیار مهم پارادوکس زیستمحیطی را از طریق عدسیهای فراوان بررسی میکند: علوم زیستی، طبقهبندی، باستان شناسی، تاریخ ژئوپلیتیک، اخلاق تطبیقی، ادبیات، فلسفه، تاریخ علم، جغرافیای انسانی، بوم شناسی جمعیت، معرفت شناسی، مردم شناسی، جمعیت شناسی و آینده پژوهی.
پارادوکس زیستمحیطی نشان میدهد که مبارزه بیولوژیکی انسان - و از منظر جزیرهای، موفقیتآمیز- برای وجود به قیمت منزوی کردن H است. sapiens از خدمات اکوسیستم پایدار، و تنوع زیستی بسیار زیادی که با آن در سطح بحران مواجه هستیم. این یک پارادوکس است که قدمت آن به هزاران سال پیش بازمیگردد و هزارهها دسیسههای انسانی را دربرمیگیرد که بهطور کامل برای پایههای بیولوژیکی ویرانکننده بودهاند. این معیارها از رویکردهای چند رشتهای متعدد در این اثر کاملاً بدیع مورد بررسی قرار میگیرند، که به خوانندگان، بهویژه دانشجویان تاریخ طبیعی، که آرزوی درک ابعاد گسترده انسانشناسی را دارند، کمک میکند، زیرا بر هر جنبهای از تجربه انسانی، گذشته، حال و آینده تأثیر میگذارد. ، و بقیه احساسات سیاره ای.
با مقدمه دکتر جرالد وین کلاف، دبیر سابق موسسه اسمیتسونیان و رئیس بازنشسته موسسه فناوری جورجیا. پیشگفتار رابرت گیلسپی، رئیس سازمان غیرانتفاعی، ارتباطات جمعیت.
This work is a large, powerfully illustrated interdisciplinary natural sciences volume, the first of its kind to examine the critically important nature of ecological paradox, through an abundance of lenses: the biological sciences, taxonomy, archaeology, geopolitical history, comparative ethics, literature, philosophy, the history of science, human geography, population ecology, epistemology, anthropology, demographics, and futurism.
The ecological paradox suggests that the human biological–and from an insular perspective, successful–struggle to exist has come at the price of isolating H. sapiens from life-sustaining ecosystem services, and far too much of the biodiversity with which we find ourselves at crisis-level odds. It is a paradox dating back thousands of years, implicating millennia of human machinations that have been utterly ruinous to biological baselines. Those metrics are examined from numerous multidisciplinary approaches in this thoroughly original work, which aids readers, particularly natural history students, who aspire to grasp the far-reaching dimensions of the Anthropocene, as it affects every facet of human experience, past, present and future, and the rest of planetary sentience.
With a Preface by Dr. Gerald Wayne Clough, former Secretary of the Smithsonian Institution and President Emeritus of the Georgia Institute of Technology. Foreword by Robert Gillespie, President of the non-profit, Population Communication.
Foreword Prologue Acknowledgments Contents About the Authors Part I: Tractatus Ecologia Paradoxi Chapter 1: Introduction 1.1 Ecological Interpolations 1.2 Troubadours 1.3 A Counter-Intuitive Discourse Chapter 2: On the Nature of Paradox 2.1 Fundamental Current Contradictions 2.2 The Extinction Debates Chapter 3: Ecological Problems and Paradigmatic Solutions 3.1 Science Policy and Human Nature 3.2 Trigger Effects and Moral Half-Resolutions Chapter 4: Protected Area Dilemmas 4.1 The Paradox of Ecological Comparisons 4.2 Psychology and Policy 4.3 Human Nature and Red Foxes 4.4 Legal Standing for Nature Chapter 5: The Paradox of Protection 5.1 Contradictions of Environmental History Chapter 6: The Ecclesiastes Factor 6.1 The Satiation of Choices: Imperatives and Priorities 6.2 The Sum Total of Destructions 6.3 The Ecology of Ecclesiastes Chapter 7: Pathologies of Self-Image 7.1 Quagmires of Consciousness 7.2 Synderesis 7.3 The Separation of Concept and Calculation 7.4 Between Rodin and Tragedy Chapter 8: Paradoxical Frontiers 8.1 Intra-Fallacy 8.2 Ecosystem-Scaled Paradox 8.3 Microcosmic Narratives 8.4 Utopian Contradictions 8.5 What Do We Know? What Do We Actually Perceive? 8.6 Amaurotic Compromises 8.7 Anthropical Sub-texts 8.8 Us? Chapter 9: The Obsolescence of Presuppositions 9.1 The Ineffable Landscape 9.2 Hypercontradictory Naturalism Chapter 10: Ecological Contradiction, Antinomy, and Counter-Intuition 10.1 To Fly or Not to Fly? 10.2 Paradoxical Sub-sets 10.3 The Argument for Equilibria Chapter 11: Heavy and Light Contingencies of Consciousness 11.1 Jean-Paul Sartre and the Contingencies of Being 11.2 Prefigurements of the Odyssey Chapter 12: The Paradise Paradox 12.1 Statistical Islands and Mainlands 12.2 The Ghent Paradox 12.3 No Painting Is an Island Chapter 13: Codex Sinaiticus 13.1 The Holy Mountain 13.2 The World of Saint John Climacus 13.3 The Incarnation of Fragments 13.4 Structures of Biblical Consciousness Chapter 14: Russell’s Paradox as Ecological Proxy 14.1 Surrogate Ecologies 14.2 The Confusion Borne of Trichotomy 14.3 EPR Paradox Chapter 15: The Evolution of Innocence and Strategy 15.1 Ethics and the Biological 15.2 On a Tightrope Between Innocence and Experience Chapter 16: Tatters and Poignancies 16.1 Epiphanies in Rome 16.2 Museological Nostalgias Chapter 17: The Echoes of Malhazine 17.1 Time-Out in Africa 17.2 Reversing the Tides 17.3 The Search for a Sanctuary Amid Conurbations Chapter 18: A Cave at Taranga 18.1 A Question of Nirvana (Fig. 18.1) 18.2 The Cave 18.3 Whorls of Existence 18.4 Revelations That Cascade 18.5 Fearless Before Infinity 18.6 Co-depressions 18.7 Ecological Interrelationships 18.8 Biological Restoration Chapter 19: A Village in Prince Christian Sound 19.1 Lunatic Bifurcations 19.2 A Teleology of Killing 19.3 The Severe Silences of Archaeology Chapter 20: The Grampians 20.1 Beauteous, Befallen (Fig. 20.1) 20.2 Every Conceivable Infliction 20.3 The Ecology of Fiscal Riot Chapter 21: The Yasuní Effect 21.1 The Great Bounty (Fig. 21.1) 21.2 The Paradox of Opposites in the Same Rainforest 21.3 Evolutionary Enigmas Chapter 22: Sakteng 22.1 The Pressure from Within 22.2 The Philosophy and Computational Ecology of a Single Road Chapter 23: A River Somewhere in Georgia 23.1 Negative Convergence 23.2 In Opposition to Reverie 23.3 A Near-Perfect Mirror 23.4 The Oxygen Paradox Chapter 24: Jan van Goyen’s Exquisite Obsession 24.1 Golden Memories 24.2 The Atlas of a Romantic 24.3 A Philosophy of Vulnerability Chapter 25: Paradox of the Lamb 25.1 Iconographic Communions 25.2 Notwithstanding “Donderdag Veggiedag” Chapter 26: Botanical Equations for Paradox 26.1 The Language of Flowers 26.2 Ground Zero, Colorado 26.3 Plant Pertinacity Curves 26.4 Botanical Frontiers 26.5 Flowers Among the Ancients Part II: Ecological Memories and Fractions Chapter 27: The Metaphysics of Photography 27.1 The Photographic Ecosystem 27.2 Picturesque Prolegomenae 27.3 Yosemite and Niagara 27.4 Psychic Divides 27.5 Mortality and Memory Chapter 28: The Consolations of a Château 28.1 A Distinctly Indoor Paradise 28.2 The Romance of a Ruin Chapter 29: Book of the Dead 29.1 Zoomorphic Perplexities 29.2 Modern Waste Lands 29.3 In Memoriam of the Birds Chapter 30: Ecological Double-Binds 30.1 Survival Against Our Best Interests 30.2 Ethical Prioritizing Chapter 31: The Temptation of the Catastrophe: Deep Structures of Suicide 31.1 Classifying Human Behavior 31.2 Variables in Evolutionary Theory 31.3 Death-Driven Vicissitudes Chapter 32: Cave Paintings of the Mind 32.1 Provocative Bifurcations of Civilization 32.2 The Paleolithic Others 32.3 Life Before Conquest 32.4 That Which Continues to Haunt Chapter 33: Moral Choices in an Epoch of Angst 33.1 Conservation Success and Failure 33.2 Ecological Epidemiologies Chapter 34: The Dream of Don Quixote 34.1 Early Ecological Epics 34.2 The Illustrated Dreamers Chapter 35: The Ratiocinations of Rakiura 35.1 Decidedly Ambiguous Reveries 35.2 Rhapsodies in Green (Fig. 35.2) 35.3 Reluctant Killing Fields Chapter 36: Human Evolution at a Glance Within Ryoan-ji 36.1 The Smallest Utopias in the World (Fig. 36.1) Chapter 37: The Paradox of Light 37.1 Day One 37.2 The Deification of Thomas Edison 37.3 A Moral to the Tale? Chapter 38: The Last Numbers of Emptiness 38.1 Science Laid Bare 38.2 Between One and Infinity 38.3 Ecological Numerics Chapter 39: Shelley’s Ecological Exile and His Utopia of Animal Rights 39.1 Various Problems with Human Nature 39.2 An Ecological Life of Shelley 39.3 Details Compelling His Apotheosis 39.4 Ultimate Vindication Chapter 40: The Zoosemiotic Paradox of Aesop 40.1 The Holy Grail of Biosemiotics 40.2 A Paradoxical Morality Play 40.3 Aesop’s Many Histories Chapter 41: The Conical Temple of Konawsh 41.1 A Non-violent People 41.2 Ethical Animism 41.3 Cows and Buffaloes 41.4 A Separate Reality 41.5 Nilgiris Conservation 41.6 The Worship of Buffalo 41.7 Ecological Spirituality 41.8 Konawsh 41.9 Their Future Chapter 42: Does Natural Selection Select for Natural Selection? 42.1 The Mystique of Choice 42.2 Shelters and Co-adjacencies 42.3 Ecological Legacies in Mortar and Stone 42.4 Natural and Unnatural Occupancies Chapter 43: The Paradox of Solace 43.1 Local Transfigurations 43.2 A Cosmic Norwich 43.3 Cultivating One’s Backyard Chapter 44: Collodi’s Garden and the Misadventures of Pinocchio 44.1 The Ecological Imagination 44.2 The Tuscan Mirrors 44.3 The Loyalty of Trees 44.4 Ecollodiology 44.5 Tuscany’s Biodiversity Chapter 45: The Poetics of Biodiversity: Kazantzakis and Crete 45.1 Timeless Cretan Lyricism 45.2 The Artistic Divining Rods 45.3 A Biological Hotspot Within a Hotspot 45.4 A Clod of Cretan Soil in His Palm Chapter 46: Famine in Bangladesh 46.1 Combinatorial Cruelty in Nature 46.2 The Tragic Case of Bangladesh 46.3 A Continuing Crisis 46.4 Among the Many Tiers of Tragedy 46.5 Ecologies of Suffering 46.6 Indices of Pain Chapter 47: Sakya Coming Out of His Mountain Retreat 47.1 That Which Is Earnest 47.2 Gautama Buddha’s Enlightenment 47.3 Interpretations of the Enlightened Self 47.4 The Zen of Rembrandt’s Self-Portraiture 47.5 Ultimate Impetus Chapter 48: The Mind of a Chicken 48.1 Bougeant and Hildrop 48.2 The New Zealand Paradox 48.3 Breeding Contempt 48.4 Intelligence Quotients 48.5 The Strange Tragedy of a Brain 48.6 Divisions That Fail to Unite Chapter 49: The Christ Paradox 49.1 Christ Imagery: The Raw Ideals 49.2 Nuances of a Spiritual Rallying Cry Chapter 50: Unthinkable Nullities, Negative Proofs 50.1 Hypotheses of Hope amid Nothingness 50.2 For Itself 50.3 The Marriage of Consciousness and the Biosphere 50.4 Scalar Multipliers and Gap Analyses in the Evaluation of Change in Nature 50.5 Affirming Nature Chapter 51: Irrational Biomes 51.1 Apex Irrationality 51.2 Lost Upon an Urban Surrealism Chapter 52: The Extinction Probability Era 52.1 Navigating a World of Chance and Uncertainty 52.2 Probability Theories 52.3 Divergent Ecological Modeling 52.4 To Choose, or Not to Choose Chapter 53: Non-linear Reciprocity 53.1 The Crisis of Connectivity 53.2 Ineluctable Recognitions 53.3 Languages and Paradigms with Which to Reunite Chapter 54: The Unfettered Gaze 54.1 Dualistic Centralities 54.2 The Proliferation of Gazes 54.3 What Do We See? Chapter 55: No Equation for It: Numbers with No Attachment 55.1 From Melancholy to Activism 55.2 Hope Hastened 55.3 The Strange Dramas of Human Apperception Chapter 56: A Situational Animal Rights Ethic 56.1 Between Haiti and Socotra 56.2 The Etiology of Sanctuary 56.3 The Hotspots Methodology 56.4 Every Voice Chapter 57: The Geography of Contradiction 57.1 The Anthropology of the Sacred and Profane 57.2 The Mount Everest Base Camp Syndrome 57.3 The Contradictions Inherent to the Mahāyāna Mahāparinirvāṇa Sūtra 57.4 “Compassion Transcendence Strategies” Chapter 58: Metaphysical Landscapes 58.1 The Animals and Landscapes of Vermeer 58.2 Iterations of Landscape 58.3 “Even in Arcadia There Am I” Chapter 59: Savery’s Castle of Secrets 59.1 A Painter, an Emperor, a Castle, and a Bird 59.2 The Minutiae of Suffering 59.3 The Walter Rothschild Factor Chapter 60: Human Cruelty and SARS-CoV-2 60.1 Human Diet in History 60.2 Wet Markets 60.3 Ethics and Epidemiology Part III: A Natural History of Existentialism Chapter 61: Strange Connectors 61.1 The Search for Henbane upon Mount Athos 61.2 The Earliest Existentialist Codices Chapter 62: The Synecological Conscience 62.1 On the Hominin Conscience 62.2 Do We Learn from Our Mistakes? Chapter 63: The Ecological Summons of Jain Mathematical Calculations 63.1 The Mathematics of Non-violence 63.2 A World of Nigodas and Jivas Chapter 64: Fundaments of Observation and Melancholy 64.1 On the Origins and Novelty of Despair 64.2 Tragedy and Biology 64.2.1 The Continuation of a Philosophy 64.3 The Onrush of a Global Existential Crisis Chapter 65: The Great Divergence 65.1 Mental and Physical Coefficients of Behavioral Distribution Patterns 65.2 Natural, Unnatural? 65.3 The Qualifying Task of Mathematics 65.4 A Colossus of Migraines 65.5 A Deformative Fixity Chapter 66: Mismatches 66.1 Who Are We? 66.2 The Earliest Evidence 66.3 Both Chapter 67: True Narcissism 67.1 Unto a World War III 67.2 Conceptual Transitions 67.3 The Historical Amalgam Chapter 68: Caesuras of Certainty 68.1 “Crawling at Your Feet” 68.2 Circumstances of History 68.3 What Is Beautiful? 68.4 An Outcast Species 68.5 Co-evolution amid Misanthropic Airs Chapter 69: The Other 69.1 The Subjective Case for Biological Verisimilitude 69.2 The Possibility of a Post-human Renaissance Chapter 70: Of Malignant Variables 70.1 A Distinctly Agitated Preoccupation 70.2 Biospheric Cul-de-Sacs 70.3 Misanthropy as Ecological Proxy Chapter 71: The Concept of Zero 71.1 Dimensions of Human Response in the Wake of Its Destructive Patterns 71.2 Biosemiotic Impulses Chapter 72: On the Nature of Equivalencies 72.1 A Labyrinth Beyond the Equal Sign 72.2 On the New Nature of Consciousness 72.3 A Biological Pilgrim’s Progress Chapter 73: Metaphorical Realities 73.1 The Unclouded Mirror 73.2 Autocatalysis: New Beginnings or Old Endings? 73.3 Maimonides in Siberia 73.4 Probabilities from the Cell to Human Behavior 73.5 Rudiments and Behavior of Ideals 73.6 Ideations of Nature Chapter 74: Ecological Epistemology 74.1 Feast or Famine Metaphysics 74.2 The Existential Zero 74.3 Evolutionary Latitudes Chapter 75: The Natural Selection of Indeterminacy 75.1 Natural Selection Anew 75.2 Kin Altruistic Superorganisms Chapter 76: Imagining Transitions 76.1 Pivoting Between Paradox and Existential Biology 76.2 Poets Who Die Young Chapter 77: The Finely Honed Basis of Unknowing 77.1 What We Don’t Know 77.2 The Implausibility of Denial 77.3 Converging Factors 77.4 Merging the Imagination with a Probability Event 77.5 From a Tired Trigonometry to the Welcoming Co-symbiosis of the Creation Chapter 78: The Buddhist Obtuse and Its Ecological Correlates 78.1 When Conscience Is More Than Conscience 78.2 A Context for Choice Chapter 79: Ecological Emptiness 79.1 Ecological Depression 79.2 Paradigmatic Shifts out of the Wasteland 79.3 Walking Sharks and Superego 79.4 Unimagined Bias 79.5 A Tower of Babel as Ecological Inverse Chapter 80: Temptational Obscurity That Brings Hope to Life 80.1 Obscurity and Redemptive Intuition 80.2 The Elusive Realms of Infinite Possibility 80.3 A Paean to the Earthworm 80.4 Moral Auditing 80.5 Real People, Fictional Populations, and a Semblance of Hope Chapter 81: Biological Proxies for the Individual 81.1 The Natural Selection of an Individual 81.2 A Continuing Strife 81.3 The Optimism Paradox Chapter 82: Shifting Balance 82.1 Multiple Scales Within Evolution 82.2 Hope Begets Faith Chapter 83: Comes Crashing Down Upon It 83.1 Knowing, or, Unknowing? 83.2 Egocide 83.3 The Ideal of an Alternative? 83.4 Unlike Nothingness Chapter 84: Systems Paradox 84.1 Dimensionality and Relevant Specificities (Fig. 84.1) 84.2 The Ants and the Humans Chapter 85: The Final Hermitage of Ideals 85.1 One Night in a Pub, Nine-Hundred Years Ago 85.2 Much Like Those Portraits by Hans Holbein the Younger 85.3 Unless Chapter 86: The Paradox of Prayer 86.1 Confession and Evolution (Fig. 86.1) 86.2 One Great Supposition: Ecology Chapter 87: Forgiveness 87.1 To Forgive (Fig. 87.1) 87.2 Deep Ethological Convergence 87.3 Hope Among Individuals Chapter 88: Rebirth 88.1 Mortality and Cartography 88.2 To Die For 88.3 Organic Interiors Chapter 89: The Cycle of Alterities 89.1 Ecosystemic Potentialities 89.2 The Map of Biological Patterns 89.3 Substance and the Insubstantiality Hypothesis Chapter 90: The Individual and the Circumference 90.1 The Map of Exiles 90.2 That Exile Embodied Consciousness 90.3 Levinas and Buber Chapter 91: Non-Linear Ethics 91.1 Regarding the Conjecture of Ethical Irreversibilities 91.2 The Endpoints of Pi Chapter 92: A Lost Species 92.1 A Romantically Neglected Dualism 92.2 Looking Out or Looking In? 92.3 Old Sagas, Novel Futures Chapter 93: Ecological Idealism 93.1 Constructivist Lives and Deaths 93.2 The Psychoanalysis of Belief Systems 93.3 The Geopolitics of Ecological Resolution Chapter 94: The Problem of Interdependency 94.1 The Challenges of Collaboration 94.2 Single, Large, or Several Small Habitat Refuges? 94.3 Giacometti’s Unsolved Solitaires Chapter 95: A Metaphysics of Naturalism 95.1 Varieties of Supervenience 95.2 The Evolution of Solitaires Chapter 96: The Phylogenetic Conundrum 96.1 The Ancestries of Individualism 96.2 The Poetry of Taxocoenosis 96.3 Two Embedded and Dialectical Paradigms 96.4 A Different Kind of Intelligence 96.5 Contemplating the End Chapter 97: The Biosphere Beyond Humanity 97.1 To Seize the Day 97.2 Anna 97.3 Scintilla Conscientiae Chapter 98: The Anthropic Syllogism 98.1 Apocalyptic Underpinnings 98.2 In the Shadows of Our Kind? 98.3 The Paradoxes of Pain and Cruelty Chapter 99: The Last Island 99.1 Cantos of a Lost Paradise 99.2 Dante Among the Andamans 99.3 The Last Island 99.4 Ultimate Metaphors Chapter 100: Coda: Liberation Ecosynthesis 100.1 Humanity’s Looming Sense of Itself 100.2 Transcending Maelstrom 100.3 Rejoining the Biological Commons 100.4 Ecosynthesis Index