Nondestructive Characterization of Materials II

Front Matter....Pages i-xiii
Process Controls and Nondestructive Evaluation of Structural Composites....Pages 1-18
In-Process Ultrasonic Nondestructive Evaluation....Pages 19-27
Nondestructive Characterization of Kevlar Composites Using Pulsed NMR....Pages 29-37
Cure Monitoring of Composite Structure Using Mechanical Impedance Analysis (MIA)....Pages 39-47
Ultrasonic Characterization of Polymers in Their Evolution From Solid to Liquid State....Pages 49-60
Polar Characteristics of the Group and Phase Velocities as Well as the Frequency Dependence of Lamb Waves in Graphite/Epoxy Composites....Pages 61-68
Development of a Comprehensive Approach for Acoustic Emission Monitoring of Carbon-Epoxy Composites....Pages 69-77
Application of Ultrasonics to the Characterization of Composites: A Method for the Determination of Polyethylene Density....Pages 79-87
Nondestructive Evaluation of Composite Laminates by Leaky Lamb Waves Using a Bubbler Device....Pages 89-93
Characterization of Isotropic Composites Containing Inclusions of Specified Shapes by use of Ultrasonics In The Long Wavelength Limit....Pages 95-103
Characterization of Composite and Adhesive Cure by Ultrasonic Waves....Pages 105-113
Origin of Flaws from Ceramic Processing....Pages 115-128
Development of Nuclear Magnetic Resonance Imaging Techniques for Characterizing Green-State Ceramic Materials....Pages 129-137
Ultrasonic Evaluation of Spray-Dried Ceramic Powders During Compaction....Pages 139-147
Ultrasonic Characterization of Consolidated Rapidly Solidified Powders: Application to Type 304 Stainless Steel....Pages 149-157
Ultrasonic Scattering from Voids and Inclusions in Model Polycrystalline Ceramics....Pages 159-167
Beam-Hardening Correction Methods for Polychromatic X-Ray CT Scanners used to Characterize Structural Ceramics....Pages 169-178
Material Characterization for Process Control for Aluminum Alloys and Advanced Materials....Pages 179-194
Important Metallurgical Parameters that Must be Determined to Control the Properties of Steels During Processing....Pages 195-209
Nondestructive Analysis of Structure and Stresses by Ultrasonic and Micromagnetic Methods....Pages 211-225
A View of the Need and Technologies for in-Process Materials Property Evaluation....Pages 227-231
Determination of Sub-Surface Microstructure States by Micromagnetic NDT....Pages 233-240
Detection of Coarse Grains by Nondestructive Magnetic Methods....Pages 241-249
Ultrasonic Determination of Fracture Toughness....Pages 251-259
Correlation between Ultrasonic Attenuation and Fracture Toughness of Steels....Pages 261-269
A Method to Calculate the Resistivity of Strip Cast 3000 Series Al Alloys Based on Their Nominal Solute Content....Pages 271-279
Ultrasonic Characterization of Candidate Nuclear used Fuel Container Weld Materials....Pages 281-289
Magnetoelastic Contribution to Ultrasonic Attenuation in Structural Steels....Pages 291-298
Cyclic Plasticity of Pure Aluminum Studies by Continuous Acoustic Emission Measurement....Pages 299-307
Application of the DTA to the Analysis of the Residual Austenite Transformation During Tempering....Pages 309-315
The Dilatometric and Thermomagnetic Analysis of Tempering Process of Quenched Fe-N Alloys....Pages 317-324
Analysis of Elevated Temperature Property of Heat Resistant Materials by Internal Friction Method....Pages 325-333
A New Procedure for the Rapid Determination of Yield and Tensile Strength from Hardness Tests....Pages 335-343
Mechanical Properties of Composite Materials Studied by Internal Fricton....Pages 345-353
Characterization of Thin Films and Layered Structures by Pulsed Photothermal Radiometry....Pages 355-361
Eddy Current Sizing of Case Depth in Bearing Components....Pages 363-372
Nondestructive Determination of Hardening Depths with Ultrasonic Surface Waves....Pages 373-380
The Characterization of Depth Profiles of Thin Films and Interfaces by Nuclear Scattering Techniques....Pages 381-386
Nondestructive High-Resolution Measurement of Charge, Polarization and Piezoelectricity Distributions in Thin Dielectric Films....Pages 387-393
Nondestructive Characterization of Thin Adhesive Bonds....Pages 395-402
Interferometric Optical Fiber Measurements of Internal Strain in Adhesive Joints....Pages 403-408
Automated Welding Process Sensing and Control....Pages 409-417
Ultrasonic Characterization of Spot Welds....Pages 419-427
An NDE System for the Detection of Early Damage in High-Temperature Rotors....Pages 429-439
Nondestructive Degradation Evaluation of Ferritic Steels for High Temperature Applications....Pages 441-449
Nondestructive Evaluation of Creep Damage in Service Exposed 14 MoV 6 3 steel....Pages 451-459
A Novel Method to Measure Sensitivity to Aging in Steel Sheets....Pages 461-470
Investigation of Creep Damage in Alloy 800h Using Ultrasonic Velocity Measurements....Pages 471-479
Detection of Heat Treat Defects and Grinding Burns by Measurement of Barkhausen Noise....Pages 481-489
Internal Stress Evaluation by Attenuation Measurements during Room Temperature Creep in 5N Aluminium....Pages 491-499
ND Determination of Grinding Defects Using the 3MA Prototype Device....Pages 501-508
Evaluation of Cable Aging by Water Extraction of Soluble Ions....Pages 509-514
Application of Polarized Shear Waves to Evaluate Anisotropy of Steel Sheets....Pages 515-521
Correlation Between Elastic and Plastic Anisotropy in Rolled Metal Plates....Pages 523-533
Ultrasonic Texture Analysis for Polycrystalline Aggregates of Cubic Materials Displaying Orthotropic Symmetry....Pages 535-543
Ultrasonic Measurements on Textured Materials....Pages 545-553
Inference of Crystallite Orientation Distribution Function from the Velocity of Ultrasonic Plate Modes....Pages 555-562
Application of Neutron Tomography to Non-Destructive Texture Gradient Analysis....Pages 563-576
Magnetostriction and the Effect of Stress and Texture....Pages 577-584
Magnetization and Stress Effects in Steel....Pages 585-593
Evaluation of Surface Layer Residual Stresses and Lattice Distortions in Ion Implanted Materials by X-Ray Diffraction....Pages 595-603
Effects of Grain Size and Cooling Rate on Magnetoacoustic Stress Measurement in AISI 4140 Steel....Pages 605-613
In-Situ Stress Measurement with the Canmet Portable X-Ray Stress Diffractometer....Pages 615-623
Axial Strains at a Girth Weld in a 914 mm Linepipe....Pages 625-631
Measurement of Stress in Steels Using Magnetically Induced Velocity Changes for Ultrasonic Waves....Pages 633-642
Some Optical Methods of Characterizing Solid and Particulate Materials During Manufacturing Processes....Pages 643-656
Novel Non-Destructive X-Ray Technique for Near-Real Time Defect Mapping....Pages 657-665
The Trace Element Analysis Facility at the University of Montreal....Pages 667-672
Effect of Cavities on Ultrasonic Attenuation and Velocity....Pages 673-681
Spatial Averaging in Porosity Assessment by Ultrasonic Attenuation Spectroscopy....Pages 683-688
Indications of Material Character from the Behavior of Diffuse Ultrasonic Fields....Pages 689-695
Coupling Film Thickness Effect on Absolute Ultrasonic Velocity Measurement in Solids....Pages 697-705
Point-Source/Point-Receiver Materials Testing....Pages 707-715
Laser-Ultrasonic Determination of Elastic Constants at Ambient and Elevated Temperatures....Pages 717-723
Laser/Emat Systems for the Ultrasonic Inspection of Aluminum....Pages 725-732
Optics-Based Techniques for the Characterization of Composites and Ceramics....Pages 733-744
Mechanical Characterization of Paper by Laser Speckle Interferometry....Pages 745-751
Optical Joint Fourier Transform Correlation for Phase Object Recognition....Pages 753-760
Intrinsic Sensitivity Limitations in Classical Interferometry....Pages 761-770
Influence of 3-D Effects on the Contrast in Photothermal Imaging....Pages 771-775
Thermal Wave Imaging for Materials Characterization....Pages 777-784
Back Matter....Pages 785-790