New Frontiers in Respiratory Control: XIth Annual Oxford Conference on Modeling and Control of Breathing

Front Matter....Pages i-xxvi
Front Matter....Pages 1-1
Evidence for a Distributed Respiratory Rhythm Generating Network in the Goldfish ( Carsssius auratus )....Pages 3-7
Fictive Lung Ventilation in the Isolated Brainstem Preparation of the Aquatic Frog, Xenopus Laevis....Pages 9-12
Front Matter....Pages 13-13
Loss of Pre-Inspiratory Neuron Synchroneity in Mice with DSCAM Deficiency....Pages 15-19
Central Respiratory Failure in a Mouse Model Depends on the Genetic Background of the Host....Pages 21-24
Adrenaline Modulates on the Respiratory Network Development....Pages 25-28
Ontogeny of Cl - Homeostasis in Mouse Hypoglossal Nucleus....Pages 29-31
Anatomical Changes of Phrenic Motoneurons During Development....Pages 33-36
Postnatal Changes in Morphology and Dendritic Organization of Neurones Located in the Area of the Kölliker-Fuse Nucleus of Rat....Pages 37-41
Front Matter....Pages 43-43
Geometrical Analysis of Bursting Pacemaker Neurons Generated by Computational Models: Comparison to In Vitro Pre-Bötzinger Complex Bursting Neurons....Pages 45-48
Origami Model for Breathing Alveoli....Pages 49-52
Biologically Variable Respiration as a Stochastic Process in Ventilation – a Stochastic Model Study....Pages 53-55
Future Perspectives – Proposal for Oxford Physiome Project....Pages 57-60
Homeostatic Competition: Evidence of a Serotonin-Gated Spinoparabrachial Pathway for Respiratory and Thermoregulatory Interaction....Pages 61-65
A Simplified Model for Explaining Negative Feedback to Beginners in Life Sciences....Pages 67-68
Paradoxical Potentiation of Exercise Hyperpnea in Congestive Heart Failure Contradicts Sherrington Chemoreflex Model and Supports a Respiratory Optimization Model....Pages 69-72
Front Matter....Pages 73-73
Indirect Opioid Actions on Inspiratory pre-Bötzinger Complex Neurons in Newborn Rat Brainstem Slices....Pages 75-79
Multiphoton/Confocal Ca 2+ -Imaging of Inspiratory pre-Bötzinger Complex Neurons at the Rostral or Caudal Surface of Newborn Rat Brainstem Slices....Pages 81-85
Phox2b Expressing Neurons in the Most Rostral Medulla of Newborn Rats....Pages 87-90
Depression by Ca 2+ and Stimulation by K + of Fictive Inspiratory Rhythm in Newborn Rat Brainstem Slices....Pages 91-95
Glycinergic Interneurons in the Respiratory Network of the Rhythmic Slice Preparation....Pages 97-100
Front Matter....Pages 101-101
Cholinergic Sensitivity of the Developing Bullfrog ( Rana catesbeiana ) does not Explain Vulnerability to Chronic Nicotine Exposure....Pages 103-107
Modulation of Respiratory Activity by Hypocretin-1 (Orexin A) In Situ and In Vitro....Pages 109-113
Effect of JM-1232(-), a New Sedative on Central Respiratory Activity in Newborn Rats....Pages 115-118
PACAP Modulates the Respiratory Rhythm Generated in the Brainstem Slice Preparation....Pages 119-122
Caffeine Reversal of Opioid-Evoked and Endogenous Inspiratory Depression in Perinatal Rat En Bloc Medullas and Slices....Pages 123-127
Acute Morphine Effects on Respiratory Activity in Mice with Target Deletion of the Tachykinin 1 Gene (Tac1-/-)....Pages 129-132
Front Matter....Pages 133-133
Active Inspiratory-Expiratory Phase Switching Mechanism Exists in the Neonatal Nucleus Parabrachialis....Pages 135-138
Influence of 5-HT 2A Receptor Blockade on Phrenic Nerve Discharge at Three Levels of Extracellular K + in Arterially-Perfused Adult Rat....Pages 139-142
The Generation of Post-Inspiratory Activity in Laryngeal Motoneurons: A Review....Pages 143-149
Plasticity of Respiratory Rhythm-Generating Mechanisms in Adult Goats....Pages 151-155
Abdominal Respiratory Motor Pattern in the Rat....Pages 157-161
What Does the Multi-peaked Respiratory Output Pattern Tell Us About the Respiratory Pattern Generating Neuronal Network?....Pages 163-166
The Diaphragm: a Hidden but Essential Organ for the Mammal and the Human....Pages 167-171
Upper Airway and Abdominal Motor Output During Sneezing: Is the In Vivo Decererate Rat an Adequate Model?....Pages 173-176
Laudanosine has No Effects on Respiratory Activity but Induces Non-Respiratory Excitement Activity in Isolated Brainstem-Spinal Cord Preparation of Neonatal Rats....Pages 177-180
Influence of Extracellular [K + ] o on Inspiratory Network Complexity of Phrenic and Hypoglossal Nerve Discharge in Arterially-Perfused Adult Rat....Pages 181-184
Bilateral Lesions of Pontine Kölliker-Fuse Nuclei Provoke Apnea instead of Apneusis in Anesthetized Adult Rats....Pages 185-188
Vesicular Glutamate Transporter 2-Immunoreactive Synapses onto Phrenic Motoneurons in the Neonatal Rat....Pages 189-192
Front Matter....Pages 193-193
Hypoxic Responses of Arterial Chemoreceptors in Rabbits are Primarily Mediated by Leak K Channels....Pages 195-199
Halothane and Sevoflurane Exert Different Degrees of Inhibition on Carotid Body Glomus Cell Intracellular Ca 2+ Response to Hypoxia....Pages 201-204
Front Matter....Pages 193-193
Differential Effects of Halothane and Isoflurane on Carotid Body Glomus Cell Intracellular Ca 2+ and Background K + Channel Responses to Hypoxia....Pages 205-208
‘Hypoxic Ventilatory Decline’ in the Intracellular Ca 2+ Response to Sustained Isocapnic Hypoxia in Carotid Body Glomus Cells....Pages 209-212
Intracellular Diffusion of Oxygen and Hypoxic Sensing: Role of Mitochondrial Respiration....Pages 213-217
Front Matter....Pages 219-219
Measuring the Hypoxic Ventilatory Response....Pages 221-224
Multiple Pathways to Long-Lasting Phrenic Motor Facilitation....Pages 225-230
Phase Relations Between Rhythmical Movements and Breathing in Wind Instrument Players....Pages 231-234
Circadian Changes in Respiratory Responses to Acute Hypoxia and Histamine H1 Receptors in Mice....Pages 235-238
Chemical Control of Airway and Ventilatory Responses Mediated Via Dorsomedial Medullary 5-HT2 Receptors....Pages 239-242
Hypothalamic Modulation of Breathing....Pages 243-247
Rapid Increase to Double Breathing Rate Appears During REM Sleep in Synchrony with REM –A Higher CNS Control of Breathing? – ....Pages 249-252
The Diaphragmatic Activities During Trunk Movements....Pages 253-256
Front Matter....Pages 257-257
GABAergic and Glycinergic Control of Upper Airway Motoneurons in Rapid Eye Movement Sleep....Pages 259-262
Antioxidant Treatment Does Not Prevent Chronic Hypoxia-Induced Respiratory Muscle Impairment in Developing Rats....Pages 263-266
Respiratory Plasticity in the Behaving Rat Following Chronic Intermittent Hypoxia....Pages 267-270
Cardiorespiratory Alterations Induced by Intermittent Hypoxia in a Rat Model of Sleep Apnea....Pages 271-274
Model-Based Studies of Autonomic and Metabolic Dysfunction in Sleep Apnea....Pages 275-279
Noradrenergic Control of Trigeminal Motoneurons in Sleep: Relevance to Sleep Apnea....Pages 281-284
Intermittent Hypoxia Impairs Pharyngeal Dilator Muscle Function in Male But Not Female Rats....Pages 285-287
Sleep Loss Reduces Respiratory Motor Plasticity....Pages 289-292
Role of Neurotrophic Signaling Pathways in Regulating Respiratory Motor Plasticity....Pages 293-296
Front Matter....Pages 257-257
Repeated Obstructive Apneas Induce Long-term Facilitation of Genioglossus Muscle Tone....Pages 297-301
Mouse Models of Apnea: Strain Differences in Apnea Expression and its Pharmacologic and Genetic Modification....Pages 303-307
Front Matter....Pages 309-309
Influence of Cycling History on the Ventilatory Response to Cycle-Ergometry in Humans: A Role for Respiratory Memory?....Pages 311-314
Low pH Enhances Response of Thin Muscle Afferents to Mechanical Stimuli....Pages 315-318
Effects of Deconditioning on the Initial Ventilatory and Circulatory Responses at the Onset of Exercise in Man....Pages 319-322
Kinetics of the Ventilatory and Metabolic Responses to Moderate-Intensity Exercise in Humans following Prior Exercise-Induced Metabolic Acidaemia....Pages 323-326
Front Matter....Pages 327-327
Characteristics of Respiratory Pattern and Anxiety in Rhythmic Gymnasts....Pages 329-332
Effects of Hypocapnia on Spontaneous Burst Activity in the Piriform-Amygdala Complex of Newborn Rat Brain Preparations In Vitro....Pages 333-336
Breathing and Noh: Emotional Breathing....Pages 337-340
Patterns of Brain Activity in Response to Respiratory Stimulation in Patients with Idiopathic Hyperventilation (IHV).....Pages 341-345
Respiratory Response toward Olfactory Stimuli might be an Index for Odor-Induced Emotion and Recognition....Pages 347-352
Periaqueductal Gray Control of Breathing....Pages 353-358
Back Matter....Pages 359-382