Neuroanesthesia and Cerebrospinal Protection

Front Matter....Pages i-xiv
Front Matter....Pages 1-1
Anatomy of Adult Central Nervous System: Structure and Function of the Brain and Spinal Cord....Pages 3-22
Front Matter....Pages 23-23
Cerebrospinal Blood Flow and Its Regulation....Pages 25-29
The Neuroendocrine System and Its Regulation....Pages 31-38
Molecular Mechanisms of Brain Ischemia and Its Protection....Pages 39-51
Molecular Mechanism of Ischemic Damage to the Spinal Cord and Its Protection....Pages 53-61
Mitochondrial Physiology and Cerebrospinal Protection....Pages 63-70
Stem Cells: How We Could Restore the Brain Function After Ischemic Damage....Pages 71-80
Front Matter....Pages 81-81
Volatile Anesthetics and Neuroprotection....Pages 83-92
Intravenous Anesthetics and Neuroprotection....Pages 93-101
Opioids and Adjuvant Drugs....Pages 103-112
Steroids, Diuretics, and Anticonvulsants....Pages 113-118
Neuroprotective Drugs....Pages 119-126
Neurotoxicity of Anesthetic Agents for Developing and Adult Brain....Pages 127-137
Front Matter....Pages 139-139
Role of Electroencephalography for Cerebral Functions in Neuroanesthesia....Pages 141-151
Role and Management of Intracranial Pressure in Neuroanesthesia....Pages 153-161
Role of Jugular Venous Oxygen Saturation in Neuroanesthesia....Pages 163-171
Role of Microdialysis in Neuroanesthesia....Pages 173-183
Role of Evoked Potentials in Neuroanesthesia....Pages 185-192
Role of Transcranial Doppler Ultrasonography in Neuroanesthesia....Pages 193-213
Role of Near-Infrared Spectroscopy in Neuroanesthesia....Pages 215-221
Front Matter....Pages 139-139
Role of Pressure Reactivity Index in Neurocritical Care....Pages 223-236
Front Matter....Pages 237-237
Preoperative Assessment....Pages 239-247
Neurosurgical Technique and Approach....Pages 249-254
The Management of Intracranial Pressure and Cerebral Edema....Pages 255-267
Basics of Required Neuroimaging for Neuroanesthesia....Pages 269-278
Positioning of Neurosurgical Patients....Pages 279-290
Fluid Management....Pages 291-299
Front Matter....Pages 301-301
Anesthesia for Intracranial Vascular Surgery....Pages 303-319
Anesthesia for Carotid Endarterectomy....Pages 321-330
Anesthesia for Adult Brain Arteriovenous Malformations and Moyamoya Disease....Pages 331-342
Front Matter....Pages 343-343
Anesthesia for Posterior Fossa Tumor Surgery....Pages 345-355
Anesthesia for Supratentorial Tumor Surgery....Pages 357-370
Anesthesia in Awake Craniotomy....Pages 371-379
Front Matter....Pages 381-381
Anesthetic Management of Severe Head Injury....Pages 383-403
Anesthetic Management of Spinal Cord Injury (Unstable Cervical Spine)....Pages 405-414
Front Matter....Pages 415-415
Anesthesia for Spinal Surgery....Pages 417-428
Anesthesia for Epilepsy Surgery....Pages 429-436
Anesthesia for Pituitary Surgery....Pages 437-447
Anesthesia for Interventional Radiology....Pages 449-456
Neuromodulation: Deep Brain Stimulation....Pages 457-464
Front Matter....Pages 415-415
Anesthesia for Stereotaxic Neurosurgery and Deep Brain Stimulation....Pages 465-472
Anesthetic Management of Pregnant Women with Stroke....Pages 473-480
Anesthesia for Patients with Neuromuscular Disease....Pages 481-490
Management for Massive Hemorrhage During Surgery....Pages 491-504
Front Matter....Pages 505-505
Anesthesia for Pediatric Tumor Surgery....Pages 507-513
Anesthesia During Surgery for Pediatric Traumatic Brain Injury....Pages 515-541
Anesthesia During Surgery for Meningomyelocele....Pages 543-549
Anesthesia During Surgery for Vascular Anomalies....Pages 551-558
Anesthesia for Pediatric Cardiac Surgery and Brain Protection....Pages 559-572
Anesthesia for Diagnostic and Perioperative MRI....Pages 573-579
Front Matter....Pages 581-581
Cardiovascular Surgical Technique Under Cardiopulmonary Bypass and Cerebrospinal Protection....Pages 583-597
Brain Protection and Anesthetic Management During Cardiac Surgery....Pages 599-608
Anesthesia for Adult Vascular Surgery and Cerebrospinal Protection....Pages 609-618
Postoperative Cognitive Dysfunction After Cardiac Surgery and Neuroprotection....Pages 619-629
Postoperative Cognitive Dysfunction After Noncardiac Surgery and Neuroprotection....Pages 631-639
Front Matter....Pages 641-641
Electrolyte Disorders....Pages 643-651
Crisis Management for Perioperative Complications (Seizure, Hemorrhage, Neurogenic Pulmonary Edema, and Venous Embolism)....Pages 653-661
Pain Management in Neuroanesthesia....Pages 663-674
Hypothermia for Brain Protection....Pages 675-685
PCPS for Brain Extracorporeal Cardiopulmonary Resuscitation (ECPR)....Pages 687-699
Front Matter....Pages 641-641
Brain Death and Organ Donation....Pages 701-707
Back Matter....Pages 709-725