Multispace & Multistructure. Neutrosophic Transdisciplinarity Vol. IV (100 Collected Papers of Sciences)

Cover
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Title Page
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Copyright......Page 3
Preface......Page 4
ASTRONOMY 14......Page 15
1. First Lunar Space Base, project proposal, by V. Christianto, Florentin Smarandache 15
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2. On Recent Discovery of New Planetoids in the Solar System and Quantization of Celestial System, by V. Christianto, F. Smarandache 28
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3. Open and Solved Elementary Questions in Astronomy, by Florentin Smarandache 36
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BIOLOGY 40......Page 41
4. Statistical Modeling of Primary Ewing Tumors of the Bone, by Sreepurna Malakar, Florentin Smarandache, Sukanto Bhattacharya, in in , Vol. 3, No. JJ05, 81-88, 2005 41......Page 42
CALCULUS 53......Page 54
5. A Triple Inequality with Series and Improper Integrals, by Florentin Smarandache, in Bulletin of Pure and Applied Sciences, Vol. 25E, No. 1, 215-217, 2006 54......Page 55
NEUTROSOPHIC LOGIC AND SET 395......Page 0
CHEMISTRY 68......Page 69
7. Potential Use of Lime as Nitric Acid Source for Alternative Electrolyte Fuel-Cell Method, by V. Christianto, F. Smarandache 69......Page 70
8. Observation of Anomalous Potential Electric Energy in Distilled Water under Solar Heating, by F. Smarandache & V. Christianto 74......Page 75
COMPUTER PROGRAMMING CODIFICATION 83......Page 84
9. Algebraic Generalization of Venn Diagram, by Florentin Smarandache 84......Page 85
ECONOMICS, BUSINESS, AND POLITICS 87......Page 88
10. Introduction to Poly-Emporium Theory in Economics, by V. Christianto, F. Smarandache, 88......Page 89
11. Global Totalitarianism and the Crisis of Neo-Lib Movement, by Florentin Smarandache 99
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12. A Note on Exchange Rate Management and Gravity Equation: Developing Country’s Viewpoint, V. Christianto & F. Smarandache .109......Page 110
13. Salesm@xx Outline, by V. Christianto & F. Smarandache 115......Page 116
14. SalesMaxx: Step by Step Proven Techniques to Boost Your Sales, by D. Handriyanto, V. Christianto, F. Smarandache 119......Page 120
15. Cultural Advantage as an Alternative Framework: An Introduction, by F. Smarandache, V. Chrisitanto 131......Page 132
16. Conditional Probability of Actually Detecting a Financial Fraud - a Neutrosophic Extension to Benford's Law, by Sukanto Bhattacharya, Kuldeep Kumar, Florentin Smarandache  142......Page 143
17. Redesigning Decision Matrix Method with an Indeterminacy-Based Inference Process, by Jose L. Salmeron and Florentin Smarandache, in Advances in Fuzzy Sets and Systems, Vol. 1(2), 263-271, 2006 151
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EDUCATION AND ADMINISTRATION 163......Page 164
18. Elections and Evaluations of the American College / University Dean and Director, by Florentin Smarandache 164......Page 165
19. To Deliver Free Preprint Service for Physical Sciences. A Proposal for Further Development & Introduction to www.sciprint.org, by C. Castro, F. Smarandache, V. Christianto 166......Page 167
GAME THEORY 174......Page 175
20. A Group-Permutation Algorithm to Solve the Generalized SUDOKU, by Florentin Smarandache, extended version and translation from author’s book Frate cu meridianele i paralelele, Vol. IV, OffsetColor, Rm. Vâlcea, Romania, pp. 201-202, 2008 .175......Page 176
21. Nine Solved and Nine Open Problems in Elementary Geometry, by Florentin Smarandache, extended version of some ideas from author’s books Problèmes avec et sans problèmes!, Somipress, Fés, Morocco, pp. 49 & 54-60, 1983, and respectively Proposed Problems of Mathematics (Vol. II), University of Kishinev Press, Kishinev, Problem 58, pp. 38-39, 1997 179......Page 180
22. Limits of Recursive Triangle and Polygon Tunnels, by F. Smarandache 191......Page 192
23. A Theorem about Simultaneous Orthological and Homological Triangles, by Ion Ptracu and Florentin Smarandache 196......Page 197
24. An Application of a Theorem of Orthohomological Triangles, by Ion Ptracu and Florentin Smarandache 209......Page 210
25. A Multiple Theorem with Isogonal and Concyclic Points, by Dr. Florentin Smarandache and Prof. Ion Ptracu 212......Page 213
26. Properties of a Hexagon Circumscribed to a Circle, by Prof. Ion Ptracu, Dr. Florentin Smarandache 215......Page 216
27. A Generalization of a Leibniz Geometrical Theorem, by Mihály Bencze, Florin Popovici, Florentin Smarandache, in , Braov, Vol. 6, No. 1, 67-70, April 1998 218......Page 219
28. Generalization of the Theorem of Menelaus Using a Self-Recurrent Method, by F. Smarandache, translated from French by the author, Seminar in Rabat for the selection and preparation of the Moroccan students for the International Olympiad of Mathematics in Paris - France, 1983 223......Page 224
29. The Dual Theorem Relative to the Simson’s Line, by Prof. Ion Patrascu, translated by Florentin Smarandache 227......Page 228
30. De Longchamps’ Point, Line and Circle, by Ion Patrascu, translated by Florentin Smarandache 232......Page 233
31. The Dual of the Orthopole Theorem, by Ion Patrascu, translated by Florentin Smarandache 239......Page 240
32. Super-mathematics functions, by Mircea Eugen Selariu, translated from Romanian by Marian Niju and Florentin Smarandache, in the album “Techno-Art of Selariu Super- Mathematics Functions”, edited by Florentin Smarandache, 132 p., A. R. Press, 2007 244......Page 245
GRAPH THEORY 258......Page 259
33. Vectored Route-Length Minimization – a Heuristic and an Open Conjecture, by Florentin Smarandache, Sukanto Bhattacharya, in New Mathematics and Natural Computing (World Scientific), Vol. 4, No. 3, 267-272, November 2008 259......Page 260
34. Graph Distance, Optimal Communication and Group stability: A preliminary Conjecture, by F. Smarandache, V. Christianto . 266......Page 267
INFORMATION FUSION 270......Page 271
35. An Algorithm for the Unification of Fusion Theories (UFT), by Florentin Smarandache, presented at NASA Langley Research Center, Hampton, VA, USA, November 5, 2004, as “An In-Depth Look at Information Fusion Rules and Unification of Fusion Theories” 271......Page 272
36. Unification of Fusion Rules (UFR), by Florentin Smarandache 285......Page 286
37. Unification / Combination of Image Fusion Methods, summary by Florentin Smarandache 286......Page 287
38. An Algorithm for Quasi-Associative and Quasi-Markovian Rules of Combination in Information Fusion, by Florentin Smarandache, Jean Dezert, in arXiv:cs/0408021 287......Page 288
39. Degree of Uncertainty of a Set and of a Mass, by Florentin Smarandache, Arnaud Martin 296......Page 297
40. Fusion of Masses Defined on Infinite Countable Frames of Discernment, by Florentin Smarandache, Arnaud Martin 299......Page 300
41. A Simple Proportional Conflict Redistribution Rule, by Florentin Smarandache, Jean Dezert, in International Journal of Applied Mathematics and Statistics, Vol. 3, No. J05, 1-36, 2005 304......Page 305
42. Uniform and Partially Uniform Redistribution Rules, by Florentin Smarandache, Jean Dezert, in Advances and Applications of DSmT for Plausible and Paradoxical Reasoning for Information Fusion, International Workshop organized by the Bulgarian IST Centre of Competence in 21st Century, Bulg. Academy of Sciences, Sofia, Bulgaria, December 14, 2006 325......Page 326
44. Importance of Sources Using the Repeated Fusion Method and the Proportional Conflict Redistribution Rules # 5 and # 6, by Florentin Smarandache and Jean Dezert 349......Page 350
45. A Class of DSm Conditioning Rules, by Florentin Smarandache, Mark Alford, in Proceedings of COGIS 2009 International Conference, Paris, France, 16-18 November 2009 355......Page 356
46. Extension of Inagaki General Weighted Operators and A New Fusion Rule Class of Proportional Redistribution of Intersection Masses, by Florentin Smarandache, presented as poster at SWIFT 2008 - Skovde Workshop on Information Fusion Topics, Sweden 363......Page 364
47. a-Discounting Method for Multi-Criteria Decision Making (a-D MCDM), by Florentin Smarandache, in arXiv:1002.0102 369......Page 370
48. Neutrosophic Logic - A Generalization of the Intuitionistic Fuzzy Logic, by Florentin Smarandache, published as “Definition of Neutrosophic Logic – A Generalization of the Intuitionistic Fuzzy Logic”, in , University of Applied Sciences, Zittau/Görlitz, Germany, EUSFLAT 2003, 141-146, 10-12 September 2003 396
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49. Neutrosophic Set – A Generalization of the Intuitionistic Fuzzy Set, by Florentin Smarandache, presented at the 2003 BISC FLINT-CIBI International Workshop on Soft Computing for Internet and Bioinformatics, University of Berkeley, USA, as the “Generalization of the Intuitionistic Fuzzy Set to the Neutrosophic Set”, December 15- 19, 2003, published in International Journal of Pure and Applied Mathematics, Vol. 24, No. 3, 287-297, 2005 403
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50. Single Valued Neutrosophic Sets, by Haibin Wang, Florentin Smarandache, Yanqing Zhang, Rajshekhar Sunderraman 410......Page 411
51. Strategy on T, I, F Operators. A Kernel Infrastructure in Neutrosophic Logic, by Florentin Smarandache 414......Page 415
52. Toward Dialectic Matter Element of Extenics Model, by Liu Feng, Florentin Smarandache 420......Page 421
53. Self Knowledge and Knowledge Communication, by Liu Feng and Florentin Smarandache 430......Page 431
54. N-norm and N-conorm in Neutrosophic Logic and Set, and the Neutrosophic Topologies, by Florentin Smarandache, in Critical Review, Creighton University, Vol. III, 73-83, 2009 436......Page 437
55. n-ary Fuzzy Logic and Neutrosophic Logic Operators, by Florentin Smarandache, V. Christianto, in , Belarus, 17 (30), 1-16, 2009 447......Page 448
56. A Neutrosophic Description Logic, Haibin Wang, André Rogatko, Florentin Smarandache, and Rajshekhar Sunderraman, in Proceedings of 2006 IEEE International Conference on Granular Computing, edited by Yan-Qing Zhang and Tsau Young Lin, Georgia State University, Atlanta, USA, 305-308, 2006 462......Page 463
57. Neutrosophic Relational Data Model, by Haibin Wang, Rajshekhar Sunderraman, Florentin Smarandache, André Rogatko, in  (Society for Mathematics of Uncertainty, Creighton University), Vol. II, 19-35, 2008 480......Page 481
58. Neutrosophic Logic Based Semantic Web Services Agent, by Haibin Wang, Yan-Qing Zhang, Rajshekhar Sunderraman, Florentin Smarandache 505......Page 506
59. Neutrosophic Notions in the Philosophical Lexicon [Russian], by Florentin Smarandache, translated into Russian by Andrei Schumann, in Philosophical Lexicon, Econompress, Minsk-Moscow, Belarus-Russia, 2008 520......Page 521
60. Neutrosophic Transdisciplinarity (Multi-Space & Multi-Structure), by Florentin Smarandache, Arhivele Statului, Filiala Vâlcea, Rm. Vâlcea, 1969 522
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61. Neutrosophic Logic as a Theory of Everything in Logics, by Florentin Smarandache .525......Page 526
62. Blogs on Applications of Neutrosophics and Multispace in Sciences, by Florentin Smarandache 528......Page 529
63. Degree of Negation of an Axiom, by Florentin Smarandache, in arXiv:0905.0719 550......Page 550
NUMBER THEORY 554......Page 555
64. Generalization and Alternatives of Kaprekar’s Routine, by Florentin Smarandache, partially published in author’s book Proposed Problems of Mathematics, Vol. II, State University of Moldova Press, Kishinev, pp. 83-84, 1997 555......Page 556
65. Three Conjectures and Two Open Generalized Problems in Number Theory (and Addendum), by Florentin Smarandache 560......Page 561
66. Open Questions about Concatenated Primes and Metasequences, by Florentin Smarandache 563......Page 564
67. k-Factorials, by Florentin Smarandache 566......Page 567
68. Back and Forth Factorials, by Florentin Smarandache 567......Page 568
69. Back and Forth Summands, by Florentin Smarandache 569......Page 570
70. A Numerical Experiment on Fermat's Theorem, by V. Christianto & F. Smarandache 571......Page 572
71. About Factorial Sums, by Mihály Bencze and Florentin Smarandache, in Octogon Mathematical Magazine, Braov, Romania, Vol. 15, No. 2, 810-812, 2007 574......Page 575
72. Inequalities for Integer and Fractional Parts, by Mihály Bencze, Florentin Smarandache, in “Octogon", Vol. 14, No. 1, 206-211, 2006 577......Page 578
73. Souvenirs from the Empire of Numbers, by Florentin Smarandache 584......Page 585
PARADOXES 604......Page 605
74. Neutrosophic Degree of a Paradoxicity, by Florentin Smarandache 605......Page 606
75. Neutrosophic Diagram and Classes of Neutrosophic Paradoxes, or To The Outer-Limits of Science, by Florentin Smarandache 608......Page 609
76. S-denying a Theory, by Florentin Smarandache 622......Page 623
77. Five Paradoxes and a General Question on Time Traveling, by Florentin Smarandache 630......Page 631
PHILOSOPHY OF SCIENCE 632......Page 633
78. On the Relation between Mathematics, Natural Sciences, and Scientific Inquiry, by V. Christianto, F. Smarandache 633......Page 634
79. Of Intent, Citation Game, and Scale-free Networks: A Heuristic Argument, by V. Christianto & F. Smarandache 650......Page 651
80. Social Archive and the Role of New Media in Scientific Dissemination: A Viewpoint, by V. Christianto, F. Smarandache 661......Page 662
PSYCHOLOGY 666......Page 667
81. Improvement of Weber’s and Fechner’s Laws on Sensations and Stimuli, by Florentin Smarandache, short version in Author’s paper “A Unifying Field in Logics: Neutrosophic Logic", in , USA, Vol. 8, No. 3, 385-438, 2002 667......Page 668
QUANTUM PHYSICS 670......Page 671
82. Some Unsolved Problems, Questions, and Applications of the Brightsen Nucleon Cluster Model, by Florentin Smarandache, in Progress in Physics, Vol. 3, 2010 671......Page 672
83. Introduction to Biquaternion Number, Schrödinger Equation, and Fractal Graph, by V. Christianto, F. Smarandache 674......Page 675
84. Numerical Result of Supersymmetric Klein-Gordon Equation. Plausible Observation of Supersymmetric-Meson, by V. Christianto1 & F. Smarandache 681......Page 682
85. Numerical Solution of Schrödinger Equation with PT-Symmetric Periodic Potential, and its Gamow Integral, by V. Christianto & F. Smarandache 686......Page 687
86. Generalized Quaternion Quantum Electrodynamics from Ginzburg-Landau- Schrödinger type Equation, proposed research abstract, by V. Christianto, F. Smarandache 694......Page 695
87. Unleashing the Quark within: LENR, Klein-Gordon Equation, and Elementary Particle Physics, preliminary report by Florentin Smarandache & Victor Christianto 705......Page 706
88. Is There Iso-PT Symmetric Potential in Nature?, by V. Christianto & F. Smarandache 710......Page 711
89. On the Meaning of Imaginary Part of Solution of Biquaternion Klein-Gordon Equation, by V. Christianto & F. Smarandache 716......Page 717
90. Introduction to the Mu-bit, by Florentin Smarandache, V. Christianto 720......Page 721
91. Introduction to SC-Potential, by Florentin Smarandache, Victor Christianto 723......Page 724
SCIENTIFIC RESEARCH METHODS 727......Page 728
92. A Self-Recurrence Method for Generalizing Known Scientific Results [Generalization of the Inequality of Holder, Generalization of the Inequality of Minkowsky, Generalization of an Inequality of Tchebychev], by Florentin Smarandache, translated from French by the Author, published in Author’s book "Généralisations et Généralités" [Generalizations and Generalities], Ed.  728
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93. The Neutrosophic Research Method in Scientific and Humanistic Fields, by Florentin Smarandache 732......Page 733
STATISTICS .734......Page 735
94. A General Family of Estimators for Estimating Population Mean Using Known Value of Some Population Parameter(s), by M. Khoshnevisan, Rajesh Singh, Pankaj Chauhan, Nirmala Sawan, Florentin Smarandache, in Octogon Mathematical Magazine, Vol. 16, No. 1, 160-165, 2008 735......Page 736
95. District Level Analysis of Urbanization from Rural-to-Urban Migration in the Rajasthan State, by J. Singh, H. Yadav, F. Smarandache, in arXiv:0912.0458v1 747......Page 748
96. Estimation of Mean in Presence of Non Response Using Exponential Estimator, by Rajesh Singh, Mukesh Kumar, Manoj K. Chaudhary, F. Smarandache, in arXiv:0906.2462v1 758......Page 759
97. A Class of Separate-Time Estimators for Population Mean in Stratified Sampling Using Known Parameters under Non-Response, by M. K. Chaudhary, R. Singh, M. Kumar, R. K. Shukla, F. Smarandache 769......Page 770
98. Alternatives to Pearson’s and Spearman’s Correlation Coefficients, by Florentin Smarandache, in , Vol. 3, No. S09, 47-53, Spring 2009 780......Page 781
LETTERS TO THE EDITORS 789......Page 790
99. Forward to Military Research, by Florentin Smarandache, in Review of the Air Force Academy, Brasov, Romania, p. 5, No. 2/2007 790......Page 791
100. Request for Support Letters (and Addenda), by Florentin Smarandache, in , Providence, NJ, USA, Vol. 34, ISS 6, 924- 925, October 1987 . 792......Page 793
Back Cover
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