Multiple-Valued Computing in Quantum Molecular Biology. Sequential Circuits, Memory Devices, Programmable Logic Devices, and Nanoprocessors

Cover
Half Title
Title Page
Copyright Page
Dedication
Contents
Author
Preface
Acknowledgments
Acronyms
Introduction
Fundamentals of Multiple-Valued Quantum Molecular Biology
	0.1. Introduction
	0.2. Multiple-Valued Logic
	0.3. Multiple-Valued Computing
	0.4. Molecular Biology
	0.5. Quantum Molecular Biology
	0.6. Fundamental Operations of Multiple-Valued Quantum Computing
	0.7. Quantum Ternary Logic
		0.7.1. Why Ternary Logic in Quantum Computing?
	0.8. Quantum Fundamental Gates in Multi-Valued Logic
		0.8.1. Quantum Ternary Shift Gates
		0.8.2. Quantum Ternary C2 NOT Gate
	0.9. Quantum Multi-Valued Basic Logic Operations
		0.9.1. Ternary Quantum-AND Operation
		0.9.2. Ternary Quantum-NAND Operation
		0.9.3. Ternary Quantum-OR Operation
		0.9.4. Ternary Quantum-NOR Operation
		0.9.5. Ternary Quantum XOR Operation
		0.9.6. Ternary Quantum XNOR Operation
	0.10. Fundamental Operations in Multiple-Valued DNA Computing
		0.10.1. Ternary DNA-NOT Operation
		0.10.2. Ternary DNA-AND Operation
		0.10.3. Ternary DNA NAND Operation
		0.10.4. Ternary DNA-OR Operation
		0.10.5. Ternary DNA-NOR Operation
		0.10.6. Ternary DNA-XOR Operation
		0.10.7. Ternary DNA XNOR Operation
	0.11. Summary
	Bibliography
I. Multi-Valued Sequential Circuits in Quantum Molecular Biology
	Overview
	1. Multiple-Valued Sequential Circuits in Quantum Computing
		1.1. Introduction
		1.2. Multi-Valued Quantum D Flip Flop
			1.2.1. General Organization of Multi-Valued D Flip Flop
			1.2.2. Circuit Architecture of Multi-Valued Quantum D Flip-Flop
			1.2.3. Working Principle of Multi-Valued Quantum D Flip-Flop
			1.2.4. Example
		1.3. Multi-Valued Quantum SR Latch
			1.3.1. General Organization of Multi-Valued Quantum SR Latch
			1.3.2. Circuit Architecture of Multi-Valued Quantum SR Latch
			1.3.3. Working Principle of Multi-Valued Quantum SR Latch
			1.3.4. Example
		1.4. Multi-Valued Quantum SR Flip Flop
			1.4.1. General Organization of Multi-Valued Quantum SR Latch
			1.4.2. Circuit Architecture of Multi-Valued Quantum SR Flip Flop
			1.4.3. Working Principle of Multi-Valued Quantum SR Flip Flop
			1.4.4. Example
		1.5. Multi-Valued Quantum JK Flip Flop
			1.5.1. General Organization of Multi-Valued Quantum JK Flip Flop
			1.5.2. Circuit Architecture of Multi-Valued Quantum JK Flip Flop
			1.5.3. Working Principle of Multi-Valued Quantum JK Flip Flop
			1.5.4. Example
		1.6. Multi-Valued Quantum T Flip Flop
			1.6.1. General Organization of Multi-Valued Quantum T Flip Flop
			1.6.2. Circuit Architecture of Multi-Valued Quantum T Flip Flop
			1.6.3. Working Principle of Multi-Valued Quantum T Flip Flop
			1.6.4. Example
		1.7. Multi-Valued Quantum Shift Register
			1.7.1. General Organization of Multi-Valued Quantum Shift Register
			1.7.2. Circuit Architecture of Multi-Valued Quantum Shift Register
			1.7.3. Working Principle of Multi-Valued Quantum Shift Register
			1.7.4. Example
		1.8. Multi-Valued Quantum Ripple Counter
			1.8.1. General Organization of Multi-Valued Quantum Ripple Counter
			1.8.2. Circuit Architecture of Multi-Valued Quantum Ripple Counter
			1.8.3. Working Principle of Multi-Valued Quantum Ripple Counter
			1.8.4. Example
		1.9. Multi-Valued Quantum Synchronous Counter
			1.9.1. General Organization of Multi-Valued Quantum Synchronous Counter
			1.9.2. Circuit Architecture of Multi-Valued Quantum Synchronous Counter
			1.9.3. Working Principle of Multi-Valued Quantum Synchronous Counter
			1.9.4. Example
		1.10. Summary
		Bibliography
	2. Multi-Valued Sequential Circuits in DNA Computing
		2.1. Introduction
		2.2. Multi-Valued DNA D Flip Flop
			2.2.1. General Organization of Multi-Valued DNA D Flip Flop
			2.2.2. Circuit Architecture of Multi-Valued DNA D Flip Flop
			2.2.3. Working Principle of Multi-Valued DNA D Flip Flop
			2.2.4. Example
		2.3. Multi-Valued DNA SR Latch
			2.3.1. General Organization Multi-Valued DNA SR Latch
			2.3.2. Circuit Architecture of Multi-Valued DNA SR Latch
			2.3.3. Working Principle of Multi-Valued DNA SR Latch
			2.3.4. Example
		2.4. Multi-Valued DNA SR Flip Flop
			2.4.1. General Organization of Multi-Valued DNA SR Flip Flop
			2.4.2. Circuit Architecture of Multi-Valued DNA SR Flip-Flop
			2.4.3. Working Principle of Multi-Valued DNA SR Flip-Flop
			2.4.4. Example
		2.5. Multi-Valued DNA JK Flip-Flop
			2.5.1. General Organization of Multi-Valued DNA JK Flip Flop
			2.5.2. Circuit Architecture of Multi-Valued DNA JK Flip-Flop
			2.5.3. Working Principle of Multi-Valued DNA JK Flip Flop
			2.5.4. Example
		2.6. Multi-Valued DNA T Flip-Flop
			2.6.1. General Organization of Multi-Valued DNA T Flip-Flop
			2.6.2. Circuit Architecture of Multi-Valued DNA T Flip-Flop
			2.6.3. Working Principle of Multi-Valued DNA T Flip-Flop
			2.6.4. Example
		2.7. Multi-Valued DNA Shift Register
			2.7.1. General Organization of Multi-Valued DNA Shift Register
			2.7.2. Circuit Architecture of Multi-Valued DNA Shift Register
			2.7.3. Working Principle of Multi-Valued DNA Shift Register
			2.7.4. Example
		2.8. Multi-Valued DNA Ripple Counter
			2.8.1. General Organization of Multi-Valued DNA Ripple Counter
			2.8.2. Circuit Architecture of Multi-Valued DNA Ripple Counter
			2.8.3. Working Principle of Multi-Valued DNA Ripple Counter
			2.8.4. Example
		2.9. Multi-Valued DNA Synchronous Counter
			2.9.1. General Organization of Multi-Valued DNA Synchronous Counter
			2.9.2. Circuit Architecture of Multi-Valued DNA Synchronous Counter
			2.9.3. Working Principle of Multi-Valued DNA Synchronous Counter
			2.9.4. Example
		2.10. Summary
		Bibliography
	3. Multi-Valued Sequential Circuits in Quantum-DNA Computing
		3.1. Introduction
		3.2. Multi-Valued Quantum-DNA D Flip Flop
			3.2.1. General Organization of Multi-Valued Quantum-DNA D Flip-Flop
			3.2.2. Circuit Architecture of Multi-Valued Quantum-DNA D Flip-Flop
			3.2.3. Working Principle of Multi-Valued Quantum-DNA D Flip-Flop
			3.2.4. Example
		3.3. Multi-Valued Quantum-DNA SR Latch
			3.3.1. General Organization Multi-Valued Quantum-DNA SR Latch
			3.3.2. Circuit Architecture of Multi-Valued Quantum-DNA SR Latch
			3.3.3. Working Principle of Multi-Valued Quantum-DNA SR Latch
			3.3.4. Example
		3.4. Multi-Valued Quantum-DNA SR Flip Flop
			3.4.1. General Organization of Multi-Valued Quantum-DNA SR Flip-Flop
			3.4.2. Circuit Architecture of Multi-Valued Quantum-DNA SR Flip-Flop
			3.4.3. Working Principle of Multi-Valued Quantum-DNA SR Flip-Flop
			3.4.4. Example
		3.5. Multi-Valued Quantum-DNA JK Flip-Flop
			3.5.1. General Organization of Multi-Valued Quantum-DNA JK Flip-Flop
			3.5.2. Circuit Architecture of Multi-Valued Quantum-DNA JK Flip-Flop
			3.5.3. Working Principle of Multi-Valued Quantum-DNA JK Flip-Flop
			3.5.4. Example
		3.6. Multi-Valued Quantum-DNA T Flip-Flop
			3.6.1. General Organization of Multi-Valued Quantum-DNA T Flip-Flop
			3.6.2. Circuit Architecture of Multi-Valued Quantum-DNA T Flip-Flop
			3.6.3. Working Principle of Multi-Valued Quantum-DNA T Flip-Flop
			3.6.4. Example
		3.7. Multi-Valued Quantum-DNA Shift Register
			3.7.1. General Organization of Multi-Valued Quantum-DNA Shift Register
			3.7.2. Circuit Architecture of Multi-Valued Quantum-DNA Shift Register
			3.7.3. Working Principle of Multi-Valued Quantum-DNA Shift Register
			3.7.4. Example
		3.8. Multi-Valued Quantum-DNA Ripple Counter
			3.8.1. General Organization of Multi-Valued Quantum-DNA Ripple Counter
			3.8.2. Circuit Architecture of Multi-Valued Quantum-DNA Ripple Counter
			3.8.3. Working Principle of Multi-Valued Quantum-DNA Ripple Counter
			3.8.4. Example
		3.9. Multi-Valued Quantum-DNA Synchronous Counter
			3.9.1. General Organization of Multi-Valued Quantum-DNA Synchronous Counter
			3.9.2. Circuit Architecture of Multi-Valued Quantum-DNA Synchronous Counter
			3.9.3. Working Principle of Multi-Valued Quantum-DNA Synchronous Counter
			3.9.4. Example
		3.10. Summary
		Bibliography
	4. Multi-Valued Sequential Circuits in DNA-Quantum Computing
		4.1. Introduction
		4.2. Multi-Valued DNA-Quantum D Flip Flop
			4.2.1. General Organization of Multi-Valued DNA-Quantum D Flip Flop
			4.2.2. Circuit Architecture of Multi-Valued DNA-Quantum Using D Flip-Flop
			4.2.3. Working Principle of Multi-Valued DNA-Quantum D Flip-Flop
			4.2.4. Example
		4.3. Multi-Valued DNA-Quantum SR Latch
			4.3.1. General Organization Multi-Valued DNA-Quantum SR Latch
			4.3.2. Circuit Architecture of Multi-Valued DNA-Quantum SR Latch
			4.3.3. Working Principle of Multi-Valued DNA-Quantum SR Latch
			4.3.4. Example
		4.4. Multi-Valued DNA-Quantum SR Flip Flop
			4.4.1. General Organization of Multi-Valued DNA-Quantum SR Flip Flop
			4.4.2. Circuit Architecture of Multi-Valued DNA-Quantum SR Flip-Flop
			4.4.3. Working Principle of Multi-Valued DNA-Quantum SR Flip-Flop
			4.4.4. Example
		4.5. Multi-Valued DNA-Quantum JK Flip-Flop
			4.5.1. General Organization of Multi-Valued DNA-Quantum JK Flip-Flop
			4.5.2. Circuit Architecture of Multi-Valued DNA-Quantum JK Flip-Flop
			4.5.3. Working Principle of Multi-Valued DNA-Quantum JK Flip-Flop
			4.5.4. Example
		4.6. Multi-Valued DNA-Quantum T Flip-Flop
			4.6.1. General Organization of Multi-Valued DNA-Quantum T Flip-Flop
			4.6.2. Circuit Architecture of Multi-Valued DNA-Quantum T Flip-Flop
			4.6.3. Working Principle of Multi-Valued DNA-Quantum T Flip-Flop
			4.6.4. Example
		4.7. Multi-Valued DNA-Quantum Shift Register
			4.7.1. General Organization of Multi-Valued DNA-Quantum Shift Register
			4.7.2. Circuit Architecture of Multi-Valued DNA-Quantum Shift Register
			4.7.3. Working Principle of Multi-Valued DNA-Quantum Shift Register
			4.7.4. Example
		4.8. Multi-Valued DNA-Quantum Ripple Counter
			4.8.1. General Organization of Multi-Valued DNA-Quantum Ripple Counter
			4.8.2. Circuit Architecture of Multi-Valued DNA-Quantum Ripple Counter
			4.8.3. Working Principle of Multi-Valued DNA-Quantum Ripple Counter
			4.8.4. Example
		4.9. Multi-Valued DNA-Quantum Synchronous Counter
			4.9.1. General Organization of Multi-Valued DNA-Quantum Synchronous Counter
			4.9.2. Circuit Architecture of Multi-Valued DNA-Quantum Synchronous Counter
			4.9.3. Working Principle of Multi-Valued DNA-Quantum Synchronous Counter
			4.9.4. Example
		4.10. Summary
		Bibliography
II. Multiple-Valued Memory Devices in Quantum Molecular Biology
	Overview
	5. Multiple-Valued Quantum Memory Devices
		5.1. Introduction
		5.2. Multiple-Valued Quantum Random Access Memory
			5.2.1. Basic Definitions
			5.2.2. Block Diagram
			5.2.3. Architecture of Basic Components
			5.2.4. Circuit Architecture of Multiple-Valued Quantum RAM Memory
		5.3. Multiple-Valued Quantum Read-Only Memory
			5.3.1. Basic Definitions
			5.3.2. Block Diagram of Multiple-Valued Quantum Read-Only Memory
			5.3.3. Circuit Architecture of Multiple-Valued Quantum ROM
		5.4. Multiple-Valued Quantum Programmable Read-Only Memory
			5.4.1. Basic Definitions
			5.4.2. Block Diagram
			5.4.3. Circuit Architecture of Multiple-Valued Quantum PROM
		5.5. Multiple-Valued Quantum Cache Memory
			5.5.1. Basic Definitions
			5.5.2. Block Diagram
			5.5.3. Architecture of Basic Components
			5.5.4. Circuit Architecture of Multiple-Valued Quantum Cache Memory
		5.6. Summary
		Bibliography
	6. Multiple-Valued DNA Memory Devices
		6.1. Introduction
		6.2. Multiple-Valued DNA Random Access Memory
			6.2.1. Block Diagram
			6.2.2. Architecture of Basic Components
			6.2.3. Circuit Architecture of Multiple-Valued DNA RAM
			6.2.4. Working Principle of Multi-Valued DNA RAM
		6.3. Multiple-Valued DNA Read-Only Memory
			6.3.1. Basic Definition
			6.3.2. Block Diagram
			6.3.3. Circuit Architecture of Multiple-Valued DNA ROM
			6.3.4. Design Procedure
			6.3.5. Working Principle
		6.4. Multiple-Valued DNA Programmable Read-Only Memory
			6.4.1. Basic Definitions
			6.4.2. Block Diagram
			6.4.3. Circuit Architecture of Multiple-Valued DNA PROM
			6.4.4. Design Procedure
			6.4.5. Working Principle
		6.5. Multiple-Valued DNA Cache Memory
			6.5.1. Block Diagram
			6.5.2. Architecture of Basic Components
			6.5.3. Circuit Architecture of Multiple-Valued DNA Cache Memory
			6.5.4. Working Principle
		6.6. Summary
		Bibliography
	7. Multiple-Valued Quantum-DNA Memory Devices
		7.1. Introduction
		7.2. Multiple-Valued Quantum-DNA Random Access Memory
			7.2.1. General Organization of Multiple-Valued Quantum-DNA RAM
			7.2.2. Architecture of Basic Components of Multiple-Valued Quantum-DNA RAM
			7.2.3. Circuit Architecture of Multi-Valued Quantum-DNA RAM
			7.2.4. Working Principle
		7.3. Multiple-Valued Quantum-DNA Read-Only Memory
			7.3.1. Basic Definitions
			7.3.2. General Organization of Multiple-Valued Quantum-DNA ROM
			7.3.3. Architecture of Basic Components of Multiple-Valued Quantum-DNA ROM
			7.3.4. Circuit Architecture of Multiple-Valued Quantum-DNA ROM
			7.3.5. Working Principle
		7.4. Multiple-Valued Quantum-DNA Programmable Read Only Memory
			7.4.1. Basic Definitions
			7.4.2. General Organization of Multiple-Valued Quantum-DNA PROM
			7.4.3. Basic Components of Multiple-Valued Quantum-DNA PROM Memory
			7.4.4. Circuit Architecture of Multiple-Valued Quantum-DNA PROM
			7.4.5. Working Principle
		7.5. Multiple-Valued Quantum-DNA Cache Memory
			7.5.1. General Organization of Multiple-Valued Quantum-DNA Cache Memory
			7.5.2. Circuit Architecture of Multiple-Valued Quantum-DNA Cache Memory
			7.5.3. Working Principle
		7.6. Summary
		Bibliography
	8. Multiple-Valued DNA-Quantum Memory Devices
		8.1. Introduction
		8.2. Multiple-Valued DNA-Quantum Random Access Memory
			8.2.1. Circuit Architecture of Multiple-Valued DNA-Quantum RAM
			8.2.2. Working Principle
		8.3. Multiple-Valued DNA-Quantum Read Only Memory
			8.3.1. Circuit Architecture of Multiple-Valued DNA-Quantum ROM
			8.3.2. Design Procedure
			8.3.3. Working Principle
		8.4. Multiple-Valued DNA-Quantum Programmable Read Only Memory
			8.4.1. Circuit Architecture of Multiple-Valued DNA-Quantum PROM
			8.4.2. Design Procedure
			8.4.3. Working Principle
		8.5. Multiple-Valued DNA-Quantum Cache Memory
			8.5.1. Working Principle of Multiple-Valued DNA-Quantum Cache Memory
		8.6. Summary
		Bibliography
III. Multiple-Valued Programmable Logic Devices in Quantum Molecular Biology
	Overview
	9. Multiple-Valued Programmable Logic Devices in Quantum Computing
		9.1. Introduction
		9.2. Multiple-Valued Quantum Programmable Logic Array
			9.2.1. General Organization of Multi-Valued Quantum PLA
			9.2.2. Circuit Architecture of Multi-Valued Quantum PLA
			9.2.3. Working Principle
		9.3. Multiple-Valued Quantum Programmable Array Logic
			9.3.1. General Organization of Multi-Valued Quantum PAL
			9.3.2. Circuit Architecture of Multi-Valued Quantum PAL
			9.3.3. Working Principle
		9.4. Multi-Valued Quantum Field Programmable Gate Array
			9.4.1. General Organization of Multi-Valued Quantum FPGA
			9.4.2. Circuit Architecture of Basic Components
			9.4.3. Circuit Architecture of Multi-Valued Quantum FPGA
			9.4.4. Working Principle
		9.5. Multi-Valued Quantum Complex Programmable Logic Devices
			9.5.1. General Organization of Multi-Valued Quantum CPLD
			9.5.2. Circuit Architecture of Multi-Valued Quantum CPLD
			9.5.3. Working Principle
		9.6. Summary
		Bibliography
	10. Multiple-Valued Programmable Logic Devices in DNA Computing
		10.1. Introduction
		10.2. Multiple-Valued DNA Programmable Logic Array
			10.2.1. General Organization of Multiple-Valued DNA PLA
			10.2.2. Circuit Architecture of Multi-Valued DNA PLA
			10.2.3. Working Principle
		10.3. Multiple-Valued DNA Programmable Array Logic
			10.3.1. General Organization Multiple-Valued DNA PAL
			10.3.2. Architecture of Ternary DNA PAL
			10.3.3. Working Principle
		10.4. Multi-Valued DNA Field Programmable Gate Array
			10.4.1. Architecture of Basic Components
			10.4.2. General Organization of Multi-Valued DNA FPGA
			10.4.3. Circuit Architecture of Multi-Valued DNA FPGA
			10.4.4. Working Procedure
		10.5. Multi-Valued DNA Complex Programmable Logic Devices
			10.5.1. General Organization of Multi-Valued DNA CPLD
			10.5.2. Circuit Architecture of Multi-Valued DNA CPLD
			10.5.3. Working Procedure
		10.6. Summary
		Bibliography
	11. Multiple-Valued Programmable Logic Devices in Quantum-DNA Computing
		11.1. Introduction
		11.2. Multiple-Valued Quantum-DNA Programmable Logic Array
			11.2.1. General Organization of Multi-Valued Quantum-DNA PLA
			11.2.2. Circuit Architecture of Multiple-valued Quantum-DNA PLA
			11.2.3. Working Principle
		11.3. Multiple-Valued Quantum-DNA Programmable Array Logic
			11.3.1. General Organization of Multi-Valued Quantum-DNA PAL
			11.3.2. Circuit Architecture of Multi-Valued Quantum-DNA PAL
			11.3.3. Working Principle
		11.4. Multi-Valued Quantum-DNA Field Programmable Gate Array
			11.4.1. Circuit Architecture of Multi-Valued Quantum-DNA FPGA
			11.4.2. Working Principle
		11.5. Multi-Valued Quantum-DNA Complex Programmable Logic Devices
			11.5.1. Circuit Architecture of Multi-Valued Quantum-DNA CPLD
			11.5.2. Working Principle
		11.6. Summary
		Bibliography
	12. Multiple-Valued Programmable Logic Devices in DNA-Quantum Computing
		12.1. Introduction
		12.2. Multiple-Valued DNA-Quantum Programmable Logic Array
			12.2.1. General Organization of Multiple-Valued DNA-Quantum PLA
			12.2.2. Circuit Architecture of Multi-Valued DNA-Quantum PLA
			12.2.3. Working Principle
		12.3. Multiple-Valued DNA-Quantum Programmable Array Logic
			12.3.1. General Organization of Multi-Valued DNA-Quantum PAL
			12.3.2. Circuit Architecture of Multi-Valued DNA-Quantum PAL
			12.3.3. Working Principle
		12.4. Multi-Valued DNA-Quantum Field Programmable Gate Array
			12.4.1. Circuit Architecture of Multiple-Valued DNA-Quantum FPGA
			12.4.2. Working Procedure
		12.5. Multi-Valued DNA-Quantum Complex Programmable Logic Devices
			12.5.1. Circuit Architecture of Multiple-Valued DNA-Quantum CPLD
			12.5.2. Working Procedure
		12.6. Summary
		Bibliography
IV. Multiple-Valued Nano-Processors in Quantum Molecular Biology
	Overview
	13. Multiple-Valued Quantum Nano Processor
		13.1. Introduction
		13.2. Basic Definitions
		13.3. Block Diagram of Complete 2-Qubit Ternary Nano Processor
		13.4. Basic Components of Quantum Ternary Nano Processor
			13.4.1. Quantum Ternary RAM
			13.4.2. Quantum Ternary Instruction Register (IR)
			13.4.3. Quantum Ternary Program Counter
			13.4.4. Ternary 2-Qubit Incrementor
			13.4.5. Ternary Quantum Decoder
			13.4.6. Ternary Quantum ALU
			13.4.7. Ternary Quantum Multiplexer
			13.4.8. Ternary Quantum Accumulator
		13.5. Applications
		13.6. Summary
		Bibliography
	14. Multiple-Valued DNA Nano Processor
		14.1. Introduction
		14.2. Basic Definitions
		14.3. Block Diagram of Ternary 2-Bit DNA Nano Processor
		14.4. Basic Components of Ternary DNA Nano Processor
			14.4.1. Ternary DNA RAM
			14.4.2. Ternary 2-Bit DNA Instruction Register (IR)
			14.4.3. Ternary DNA Program Counter
			14.4.4. Ternary 2-Bit DNA Incrementor Circuit
			14.4.5. Ternary DNA Decoder
			14.4.6. Ternary DNA ALU
			14.4.7. Ternary DNA Multiplexer
			14.4.8. Ternary DNA Accumulator
		14.5. Applications
		14.6. Summary
		Bibliography
	15. Multiple-Valued Quantum-DNA Nano-Processor
		15.1. Introduction
		15.2. Basic Definitions
		15.3. Block Diagram of Complete Ternary 2-Qubit Quantum-DNA Nano Processor
		15.4. Basic Components of Ternary Quantum-DNA Nano Processor
			15.4.1. Quantum Ternary RAM
			15.4.2. Ternary DNA CPU
		15.5. Applications
		15.6. Summary
		Bibliography
	16. Multiple-Valued DNA-Quantum Nano-Processor
		16.1. Introduction
		16.2. Basic Definitions
		16.3. Block Diagram of Complete Ternary 2-Bit DNA-Quantum Nano Processor
		16.4. Basic Components of Ternary DNA-Quantum Nano Processor
			16.4.1. Ternary DNA RAM
			16.4.2. Ternary Quantum CPU
		16.5. Applications
		16.6. Summary
		Bibliography
Final Remarks
Index