Movement System Impairment Syndromes of the Extremities, Cervical and Thoracic Spines

FRONT COVER
......Page 1
Back Cover
......Page 2
Dedication
......Page 5
Contributors and Associates
......Page 7
Forward
......Page 9
Preface
......Page 11
Acknowledgments
......Page 15
Contents
......Page 17
Introduction
......Page 19
The General Premise: Movement System Impairments Cause Pain Syndromes
......Page 20
The Human Movement System
......Page 22
Tissue Adaptations
......Page 24
Summary
......Page 49
References
......Page 51
Mechanism of Injury: The Physical Stress Theory
......Page 53
Stage for Rehabilitation
......Page 55
Treatment Guidelines for Stages for Rehabilitation
......Page 56
The Diagnostic Process
......Page 62
Case Presentation: Anterior Cruciate Ligament Reconstruction
......Page 63
Case Presentation: Moderate Ankle Sprain
......Page 66
References
......Page 67
Introduction
......Page 69
Motions of the Cervical Spine
......Page 71
Muscle Actions of the Cervical Spine
......Page 72
Cervical Extension Syndrome
......Page 76
Cervical Extension-Rotation Syndrome
......Page 84
Case Presentation: Cervical Extension-Rotation Syndrome
......Page 90
Cervical Flexion Syndrome......Page 96
Case Presentation: Cervical Flexion-Rotation Syndrome
......Page 100
References
......Page 103
CHAPTER 3: APPENDIX
......Page 105
Cervical Extension Syndrome
......Page 106
Cervical Extension-Rotation Syndrome
......Page 110
Cervical Flexion Syndrome
......Page 114
Cervical Flexion-Rotation Syndrome
......Page 118
Introduction
......Page 121
Alignment of the Thoracic Spine
......Page 122
Motion of the Thoracic Spine
......Page 130
Musculature of the Thoracic Spine and Rib Cage
......Page 132
Movement System Syndromes of the Thoracic Spine
......Page 140
Thoracic Rotation-Flexion Syndrome
......Page 141
Case Presentation: Thoracic Rotation-Flexion Syndrome
......Page 144
Thoracic Flexion Syndrome
......Page 146
Thoracic Rotation-Extension Syndrome
......Page 149
Case Presentation: Thoracic Rotation-Extension Syndrome
......Page 152
Thoracic Rotation Syndrome
......Page 154
Thoracic Extension Syndrome
......Page 156
Conclusion
......Page 157
References
......Page 158
CHAPTER 4: APPENDIX
......Page 163
Thoracic Rotation-Flexion Syndrome
......Page 164
Thoracic Flexion Syndrome
......Page 168
Thoracic Rotation-Extension Syndrome
......Page 172
Thoracic Rotation Syndrome
......Page 176
Thoracic Extension Syndrome
......Page 180
Introduction
......Page 183
Alignment of the Hand and Wrist
......Page 186
Normal Motions of the Hand and Wrist
......Page 194
Functional Activites of the Hand and Wrist
......Page 210
Muscular Actions of the Hand and Wrist
......Page 215
Movement System Syndromes of the Hand
......Page 220
Insufficient Finger and/or Thumb Flexion Syndrome
......Page 221
Insufficient Thumb Palmar Abduction and/or Opposition Syndrome
......Page 234
Case Presentation: Insufficient Thumb Abduction and/or Opposition Syndrome
......Page 237
Thumb Carpometacarpal Accessory Hypermobility Syndrome
......Page 238
Case Presentation: Thumb Metacarpophalangeal Flexion with Carpometacarpal Accessory Hypermobility Syndrome
......Page 240
Finger (or Thumb) Flexion Syndrome
......Page 244
Finger (or Thumb) Flexion Syndrome with Rotation
......Page 245
Case Presentation: Finger Flexion with Rotation Syndrome, Wrist Flexion Syndrome, and Scapular Depression
......Page 246
Finger (or Thumb) Flexion Syndrome Without Rotation
......Page 247
Case Presentation: Finger Flexion Without Rotation Syndrome with a Secondary Diagnosis of Scapular Depression and Shoulder Medial Rotation
......Page 248
Source or Regional Impairment of the Hand
......Page 249
Conclusion
......Page 250
References
......Page 252
CHAPTER 5: APPENDIX......Page 255
Insufficient Finger and/or Thumb Flexion Syndrome
......Page 256
Insufficient Finger and/or Thumb Extension Syndrome
......Page 266
Insufficient Thumb Palmar Abduction and/or Opposition Syndrome
......Page 274
Thumb Carpometacarpal Accessory Hypermobility Syndrome
......Page 280
Finger (or Thumb) Flexion Syndrome with or without Finger Rotation
......Page 284
Source or Regional Impairment of the Hand
......Page 288
References
......Page 294
Introduction
......Page 297
Alignment of the Elbow
......Page 299
Normal Motions of the Elbow
......Page 312
Muscular Actions of the Elbow
......Page 313
Wrist Extension with Forearm Pronation Syndrome
......Page 317
Elbow Hypomobility Syndrome
......Page 320
Elbow Flexion Syndrome (Cubital Tunnel Syndrome)
......Page 322
Elbow Valgus Syndrome with and without Elbow Extension
......Page 325
Nerve Entrapment Syndromes
......Page 327
Ulnohumeral and Radiohumeral Multidirectional Accessory Hypermobility Syndrome
......Page 328
Elbow Impairment Syndrome
......Page 329
References
......Page 330
CHAPTER 6: APPENDIX
......Page 333
Wrist Extention with Forearm Pronation Syndrome
......Page 334
Elbow Hypomobility Syndrome
......Page 340
Elbow Flexion Syndrome
......Page 344
Elbow Valgus Syndrome: With or Without Extension (Valgus Extension Overload Syndrome)
......Page 348
Elbow Extension Syndrome
......Page 352
Posterior Forearm Nerve Entrapment Syndromes
......Page 356
Anterior Forearm Nerve Entrapment Syndromes
......Page 360
Wrist Flexion with Forearm Pronation Syndrome
......Page 364
Elbow Impairment
......Page 368
References
......Page 370
Introduction
......Page 372
Alignment of the Knee
......Page 375
Knee Motion During Gait
......Page 380
Muscle Actions of the Knee
......Page 381
Tibiofemoral Rotation with Valgus Syndrome
......Page 385
Tibiofemoral Rotation with Varus Syndrome
......Page 396
Case Presentation: Tibiofemoral Rotation with Valgus Syndrome
......Page 399
Tibiofemoral Hypomobility Syndrome
......Page 401
Knee Extension Syndrome
......Page 404
Case Presentation: Knee Extension with Patellar Superior Glide Syndrome
......Page 408
Knee Hyperextension Syndrome
......Page 410
Case Presentation: Knee Hyperextension Syndrome
......Page 413
Patellar Lateral Glide Syndrome
......Page 416
Knee Impairment
......Page 418
References
......Page 419
CHAPTER 7: APPENDIX
......Page 425
Tibiofemoral Rotation Syndrome
......Page 426
Tibiofemoral Hypomobility Syndrome
......Page 432
Knee Extension Syndrome and Knee Extension with Patellar Superior Glide Syndrome
......Page 438
Knee Hyperextension Syndrome
......Page 442
Patellar Lateral Glide Syndrome
......Page 446
Knee Impairment
......Page 450
Treatment for Knee Impairment
......Page 451
References
......Page 455
Alignment of the Ankle and Foot
......Page 457
Motions of the Ankle and Foot
......Page 461
Muscle Actions
......Page 464
Examination of the Ankle and Foot
......Page 466
Movement System Syndromes of the Ankle and Foot
......Page 467
Pronation Syndrome
......Page 468
Case Presentation: Pronation Syndrome
......Page 479
Supination Syndrome
......Page 480
Case Presentation: Supination Syndrome
......Page 485
Insufficient Dorsiflexion Syndrome
......Page 486
Case Presentation: Insufficient Dorsiflexion Syndrome
......Page 490
Hypomobility Syndrome
......Page 491
Case Presentation: Hypomobility Syndrome
......Page 492
Foot and Ankle Impairment
......Page 493
Case Presentation: Ankle Impairment Stage 1
......Page 495
Conclusions
......Page 496
References
......Page 497
CHAPTER 8: APPENDIX
......Page 499
Pronation Syndrome
......Page 500
Supination Syndrome
......Page 504
Insufficient Dorsiflexion Syndrome
......Page 508
Hypomobility Syndrome
......Page 512
Ankle Impairment
......Page 516
Treatment for the Foot and Ankle Impairment
......Page 518
Proximal Tibiofibular Glide Syndrome
......Page 524
References
......Page 527
INDEX
......Page 529