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از ساعت 7 صبح تا 10 شب
ویرایش: سری: ISBN (شابک) : 9780470747247, 9780470670071 ناشر: سال نشر: 2011 تعداد صفحات: 635 زبان: English فرمت فایل : PDF (درصورت درخواست کاربر به PDF، EPUB یا AZW3 تبدیل می شود) حجم فایل: 336 مگابایت
در صورت تبدیل فایل کتاب Mapping the Chemical Environment of Urban Areas به فرمت های PDF، EPUB، AZW3، MOBI و یا DJVU می توانید به پشتیبان اطلاع دهید تا فایل مورد نظر را تبدیل نمایند.
توجه داشته باشید کتاب نقشه برداری از محیط شیمیایی مناطق شهری نسخه زبان اصلی می باشد و کتاب ترجمه شده به فارسی نمی باشد. وبسایت اینترنشنال لایبرری ارائه دهنده کتاب های زبان اصلی می باشد و هیچ گونه کتاب ترجمه شده یا نوشته شده به فارسی را ارائه نمی دهد.
This comprehensive text focuses on the increasingly important
issues of urban geochemical mapping with key coverage of the
distribution and behaviour of chemicals and compounds in the
urban environment. Clearly structured throughout, the first
part of the book covers general aspects of urban chemical
mapping with an overview of current practice and reviews of
different aspects of the component methodologies. The second
part includes case histories from different urban areas around
Europe authored by those national or academic institutions
tasked with investigating the chemical environments of their
major urban centers.Content:
Chapter 1 Introduction (pages 1–6): Christopher C. Johnson and
Alecos Demetriades
Chapter 2 Urban Geochemical Mapping: A Review of Case Studies
in this Volume (pages 7–27): Christopher C. Johnson and Alecos
Demetriades
Chapter 3 Sample Preparation and Inorganic Analysis for Urban
Geochemical Survey Soil and Sediment Samples (pages 28–46):
Mark A. Allen, Mark R. Cave, Simon R. N. Chenery, Charles J. B.
Gowing and Shaun Reeder
Chapter 4 Organic Analysis for Urban Geochemical Survey Soil
Samples (pages 47–60): Ian Harrison and Shaun Reeder
Chapter 5 Understanding the Quality of Chemical Data from the
Urban Environment – Part 1: Quality Control Procedures (pages
61–76): Christopher C. Johnson
Chapter 6 Understanding the Quality of Chemical Data from the
Urban Environment – Part 2: Measurement Uncertainty in the
Decision?Making Process (pages 77–98): Alecos Demetriades
Chapter 7 Data Analysis for Urban Geochemical Data (pages
99–115): Clemens Reimann, Manfred Birke and Peter
Filzmoser
Chapter 8 Sources of Anthropogenic Contaminants in the Urban
Environment (pages 116–127): Stefano Albanese and Neil
Breward
Chapter 9 Building Materials: An Important Source for
Polychlorinated Biphenyls (PCBs) in Urban Soils (pages
128–133): Morten Jartun
Chapter 10 Children, Soils, and Health: How Do Polluted Soils
Influence Children's Health? (pages 134–150): Howard W. Mielke,
Jan Alexander, Marianne Langedal and Rolf Tore Ottesen
Chapter 11 Hazard and Exposure Assessment in Contaminated Land
Investigations and Environmental Management (pages 151–172):
Alecos Demetriades
Chapter 12 Regulation and Administration of Soil Pollution in
Trondheim, Norway: Development of Awareness, Land Use?Specific
Criteria and Local Disposal Facilities (pages 173–185):
Marianne Langedal and Rolf Tore Ottesen
Chapter 13 Soil Geochemical Baselines in UK Urban Centres: The
G?BASE Project (pages 186–206): Deirdre M. A. Flight and
Andreas J. Scheib
Chapter 14 Geochemical Baseline Levels and Suggested Local
Guideline Values in Urban Areas in Sweden (pages 207–222): Kaj
Lax and Madelen Andersson
Chapter 15 Using Geochemical Baselines in the Assessment of
Soil Contamination in Finland (pages 223–231): Timo Tarvainen
and Jaana Jarva
Chapter 16 The Scale of an Urban Contamination Footprint:
Results from a Transect through Oslo, Norway (pages 232–244):
Clemens Reimann, Tor Erik Finne, Oystein Nordgulen, Arnold
Arnoldussen and Peter Englmaier
Chapter 17 Urban Geochemistry of Berlin, Germany (pages
245–268): Manfred Birke, Uwe Rauch and Jens Stummeyer
Chapter 18 Environmental Geochemical Survey of the City of
Stassfurt: An Old Mining and Industrial Urban Area in
Sachsen?Anhalt, Germany (pages 269–306): Manfred Birke, Uwe
Rauch and Jana Chmieleski
Chapter 19 Systematic Urban Geochemistry of Madrid, Spain,
Based on Soils and Dust (pages 307–347): Juan Locutura and
Alejandro Bel?Lan
Chapter 20 Urban Geochemistry of Tallinn (Estonia): Major and
Trace?Elements Distribution in Topsoil (pages 348–363): Liidia
Bityukova and Manfred Birke
Chapter 21 Geochemical and Ecological Survey of the Prague City
Area, Czech Republic (pages 364–374): Miloslav Duris
Chapter 22 Geochemical Mapping of Ljubljana Urban and Suburban
Area, Slovenia (pages 375–392): Robert Sajn, Mateja Gosar,
Milan Bidovec, Simon Pirc and Jasminka Alijagic
Chapter 23 Geochemical Characteristics of Lithuanian Urban
Areas (pages 393–409): Virgilija Gregorauskiene, Ricardas
Taraskevicius, Valentinas Kadunas, Alfredas Radzevicius and
Rimante Zinkute
Chapter 24 Advancements in Urban Geochemical Mapping of the
Naples Metropolitan Area: Colour Composite Maps and Results
from an Urban Brownfield Site (pages 410–423): Stefano
Albanese, Domenico Cicchella, Benedetto De Vivo, Annamaria
Lima, Diego Civitillo, Antonio Cosenza and Giuseppe
Grezzi
Chapter 25 The Lavrion Urban Geochemistry Study, Hellas (pages
424–456): Alecos Demetriades
Chapter 26 Polycyclic Aromatic Hydrocarbons in Urban Surface
Soil in Oslo, Bergen and Trondheim, Norway: PAH16 Levels,
Compositions and Ratios (pages 457–472): Henning K. B. Jensen,
Ola A. Eggen, Stine L. Froland and Jenny S. Skarn
Chapter 27 Polychlorinated Dibenzo?p?dioxins and Dibenzofurans
(PCDDs/PCDFs) in Urban Surface Soil in Norway (pages 473–486):
Malin Andersson, Yngvil Holt and Ola A. Eggen
Chapter 28 Soil Contamination in the Urban Area of Belgrade,
Serbia (pages 487–496): Dragana Vidojevic and Aleksandra
Gulan
Chapter 29 Clean Soil at Child?Care Centres and Public
Playgrounds – An Important Part of Norway's Chemical Policy
(pages 497–520): Rolf Tore Ottesen, Jan Alexander, Marianne
Langedal and Gina Mikarlsen
Chapter 30 Geochemical Mapping of the Denver, Colorado (USA)
Urban Area: A Comparison of Studies in 1972 and 2005 (pages
521–546): David B. Smith, Robert G. Garrett, Graham Closs, Karl
J. Ellefsen, James E. Kilburn, John D. Horton and Steven M.
Smith
Chapter 31 Geochemical Characterization of Soil and Sediments
of the City of Beira, Mozambique: A Preliminary Approach (pages
547–569): Maria Joao Batista, Judite Fernandes, Elsa Ramalho,
Lidia Quental, Ruben Dias, Dino Milisse, Vicente Manhica,
Ussene Ussene, Gracio Cune, Elias X. Daudi and Jose T.
Oliveira
Chapter 32 Urban Geochemical Mapping in Nigeria with Some
Examples from Southern Nigeria (pages 570–580): Akinlolu F.
Abimbola and Akinade S. Olatunji
Chapter 33 Geochemical Mapping of Trace Metal Pollutants in
Urban Soils of Hong Kong (pages 581–591): Xiang?Dong Li