کلمات کلیدی مربوط به کتاب فراگیری ماشین: انفورماتیک و مهندسی کامپیوتر، هوش مصنوعی
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Издательство InTech, 2009, -430 pp.
Machine Learning is often referred to
as a branch of artificial intelligence which deals with the
design and the development of algorithms and techniques that
help machines to learn. Hence, it is closely related to various
scientific domains as Optimization, Vision, Robotic and
Control, Theoretical Computer Science, etc.
Based on this, Machine Learning can be defined in various ways
related to a scientific domain concerned with the design and
development of theoretical and implementation tools that allow
building systems with some Human Like intelligent behavior.
Machine learning addresses more specifically the ability to
improve automatically through experience.
This book brings together many different aspects of the current
research on several fields associated to Machine Learning. The
selection of the chapters for this book was done in respect to
the fact that it comprises a cross-edition of topics that
reflect variety of perspectives and disciplinary
backgrounds.
Four main parts have been defined and allow gathering the 21
chapters around the following topics: machine learning
approaches, Human-like behavior and machine Human interaction,
supervised and unsupervised learning approaches, reinforcement
learning approaches and their applications.
This book starts with a first set of chapters which addresses
general approaches in Machine Learning fields. One can find
discussion about various issues: how to use the paradigm divide
and conquer to build a hybrid self organized neural network
tree structure, how to move from automation to autonomy, how to
take experience to a whole new level, how to design very large
scale networks based on Hamiltonian neural networks, how to
design classifiers generative with similarity based abilities,
and how information-theoretic competitive learning can force
networks to increase knowledge.
In addition, the second part addresses the problem of
Human-like behavior and machine Human interaction. It contains
five chapters that deal with the following scope:
Human-Knowledge poor-process of ontological information
extraction, Machine learning for spoken dialogue system
optimization, Bayesian additive regression trees applied to
mail phishing detection, Composition of web services under
multiple criteria and supervised learning problems under the
ranking framework.
Another set of chapters presents an overview and challenges in
several areas of supervised and unsupervised learning
approaches. Subjects deal with generation method for a person
specific facial expression map, linear subspace methods in the
context of automatic facial expression analysis, nearest
neighbor re-sampling method for prognostic gene expression
patterns of tumor patients, 3D shape classification and
retrieval algorithm and classification of faults in electrical
power systems using a hybrid model based on neural
networks.
The last part of the book deals with reinforcement learning
approaches used in Machine Learning area. Various techniques
are developed: Genetic learning programming and Sarsa learning
allow the selection of appropriate stock trading rules in
financial area, convergence of the online value-iteration in
dynamic programming techniques is given in the case of the
optimal control problem for general nonlinear discrete-time
systems, modular reinforcement learning with
situation-sensitive ability is used for intention estimation,
experience replay technique is applied to real-words
application and finally sequential modeling and prediction
allow an adaptive intrusion detection in computer system.
This book shows that Machine Learning is a very dynamic area in
terms of theory and application. The field of Machine Learning
has been growing rapidly, producing a wide variety of learning
algorithms for different applications. The ultimate value of
those algorithms is to a great extent judged by their success
in solving real-world problems. There is also a very extensive
literature on Machine Learning, and to give a complete
bibliography and a historical account of the research that led
to the present form would have been impossible. It is thus
inevitable that some topics have been treated in less detail
than others. The choices made reflect on one hand personal
taste and expertise and on second hand a preference for a very
promising research and recent developments in Machine Learning
fields.
Neural Machine Learning Approaches:
Q-Learning and Complexity Estimation Based Information
Processing System
From Automation To Autonomy
Taking Experience to a Whole New Level
Hamiltonian Neural Networks Based Networks for Learning
Similarity Discriminant Analysis
Forced Information for Information-Theoretic Competitive
Learning
Learning to Build a Semantic Thesaurus from Free Text Corpora
without External Help
Machine Learning Methods for Spoken Dialogue Simulation and
Optimization
Hardening Email Security via Bayesian Additive Regression
Trees
Learning Optimal Web Service Selections in Dynamic Environments
when Many Quality-of-Service Criteria Matter
Model Selection for Ranking SVM Using Regularization Path
Generation of Facial Expression Map using Supervised and
Unsupervised Learning
Linear Subspace Learning for Facial Expression Analysis
Resampling Methods for Unsupervised Learning from Sample
Data
3D Shape Classification and Retrieval Using Heterogenous
Features and Supervised Learning
Performance Analysis of Hybrid Non-Supervised & Supervised
Learning Techniques Applied to the Classification of Faults in
Energy Transport Systems
Genetic Network Programming with Reinforcement Learning and Its
Application to Creating Stock Trading Rules
Heuristic Dynamic Programming Nonlinear Optimal
Controller
Implicit Estimation of Another’s Intention Based on Modular
Reinforcement Learning
Machine Learning for Sequential Behavior Modeling and
Prediction