Logic

Cover......Page 1
Series......Page 5
Title......Page 7
Contents......Page 9
I – Introduction......Page 11
II – How We Commonly Reason......Page 13
III – What is Deductive Reasoning?......Page 16
IV – The Different Kinds of Terms or Names......Page 18
V – The Full Meaning of Terms......Page 24
VI – The Correct Use of Words......Page 26
VII – How and Why We Classify Things......Page 31
VIII – Propositions......Page 41
IX – How to Change Propositions......Page 51
X – Syllogism......Page 57
XI – The Rules of the Syllogism......Page 60
XII – Hypothetical Syllogisms......Page 73
XIII – Other Kinds of Arguments......Page 75
XIV – The Great Rule of Inference......Page 77
XV – Inductive Reasoning......Page 80
XVI – Inductive Reasoning in Ordinary Life......Page 89
XVII – Observation and Experiment......Page 93
XVIII – Antecedents and Causes of Events......Page 96
XIX – Discovery of Agreement......Page 99
XX – Things which Vary in Quantity......Page 101
XXI – Things which Vary Periodically......Page 103
XXII – Reasoning from Experiments......Page 106
XXIII – How and When to Generalize......Page 108
XXV – Fallacies......Page 116
XXVI – Fallacies of Ambiguity......Page 118
XXVII – Fallacies in Inductive Reasoning......Page 126