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ویرایش: 1st ed. 2020 نویسندگان: Richard M. Duffy, Brendan D. Kelly سری: ISBN (شابک) : 9811550085, 9789811550089 ناشر: Springer سال نشر: 2020 تعداد صفحات: 296 زبان: English فرمت فایل : PDF (درصورت درخواست کاربر به PDF، EPUB یا AZW3 تبدیل می شود) حجم فایل: 3 مگابایت
در صورت تبدیل فایل کتاب India’s Mental Healthcare Act, 2017: Building Laws, Protecting Rights به فرمت های PDF، EPUB، AZW3، MOBI و یا DJVU می توانید به پشتیبان اطلاع دهید تا فایل مورد نظر را تبدیل نمایند.
توجه داشته باشید کتاب قانون بهداشت روانی هند، 2017: قوانین ساختمانی، حفاظت از حقوق نسخه زبان اصلی می باشد و کتاب ترجمه شده به فارسی نمی باشد. وبسایت اینترنشنال لایبرری ارائه دهنده کتاب های زبان اصلی می باشد و هیچ گونه کتاب ترجمه شده یا نوشته شده به فارسی را ارائه نمی دهد.
این کتاب به طور جامع پیشینه تصویب قانون انقلابی مراقبتهای روانی هند در سال 2017 را مورد بحث قرار میدهد و شرح مفصلی از خود قانون و تحلیلی دقیق در چارچوب استانداردهای CRPD و سازمان بهداشت جهانی (WHO) برای روان ارائه میکند. قانون سلامت این توازن بین رعایت CRPD و در عین حال ارائه قوانین عملی، انسانی و قابل اجرا را بررسی می کند. این بررسی می کند که چگونه این قانون بر اساس استانداردهای WHO شکل گرفته است و بینش هایی را در مورد مناطقی که قانونگذاران هندی از این دستورالعمل ها منحرف شده اند و چرا ارائه می دهد. با در نظر گرفتن هند به عنوان مثال، آنچه را که در سایر کشورهای با درآمد کم و متوسط امکان پذیر است، برجسته می کند. علاوه بر این، موضوعات کلیدی در سلامت روان، شناسایی علایق رقیب بالقوه و بررسی مشکلات و محدودیتهای دستورالعملهای بینالمللی را پوشش میدهد.
این کتاب منبع ارزشمندی برای روانپزشکان، پرستاران، مددکاران اجتماعی، سازمانهای غیردولتی و همه کارکنان مراقبتهای بهداشت روان است. در هند و هر کسی که حقوق بشر را مطالعه می کند.
This book comprehensively discusses the background to the passing of India's revolutionary Mental Healthcare Act, 2017, offering a detailed description of the Act itself and a rigorous analysis in the context of the CRPD and the World Health Organization (WHO) standards for mental health law. It examines the fine balance, between complying with the CRPD while still delivering practical, humane, and implementable legislation. It explores how this legislation was shaped by the WHO standards and provides insights into areas where the Indian legislators deviated from these guidelines and why. Taking India as an example, it highlights what is possible in other low- and middle-income countries. Further it covers key issues in mental health, identifying potential competing interests and exploring the difficulties and limitations of international guidelines.
The book is a valuable resource for psychiatrists, nurses, social workers, non-governmental organizations and all mental healthcare workers in India and anyone studying human rights law.
Acknowledgements Contents Introduction Abstract Introduction References About the Authors Abbreviations List of Tables Part I Mental Health Law and the Role of International Standards 1 Background to Mental Health Law 1.1 The Pre-history of Mental Health Law 1.2 A Timeline of Mental Health Law 1.2.1 Poor Laws and the Protection of Property 1.2.2 Early Residential Care 1.2.3 The Asylum Era 1.2.4 Deinstitutionalization 1.2.5 Rights-Based Mental Health Law 1.3 Political and Ideologically Driven Legislation Relating to Mental Illness 1.3.1 Military Psychiatry 1.3.2 Eugenics 1.3.3 Key Events and the Protection of Society 1.3.4 Legislation Relating to Suicide 1.3.5 Forensic Psychiatry 1.3.6 Marriage Laws 1.4 Summary 1.4.1 India’s Mental Healthcare Act, 2017 References 2 The United Nations and Mental Health Law 2.1 The United Nations and Human Rights 2.2 The United Nations’ Principles for the Protection of Persons with Mental Illness and the Improvement of Mental Health Care (1991) 2.3 The United Nations’ Convention on the Rights of Persons with Disabilities (2006) 2.3.1 Innovations of the Convention on the Rights of Persons with Disabilities 2.3.2 Criticism of the Convention on the Rights of Persons with Disabilities’ Impact on People with Mental Illness 2.4 The United Nations’ Human Rights Council References 3 The World Health Organization and Mental Health Law 3.1 The World Health Organization and the International Classification of Diseases 3.2 The World Health Organization’s Mental Health Care Law: Ten Basic Principles (1996) 3.3 World Mental Health Atlas (2001–2017) 3.4 The World Health Report (2001) 3.5 The World Health Organization Resource Book on Mental Health, Human Rights and Legislation (2005) 3.6 Mental Health and Development (2010) 3.7 World Health Organization Mental Health Action Plan 2013–2020 (2013) 3.8 World Health Organization QualityRights Initiative (2012) References Part II Mental Health Legislation in India 4 History of Mental Health Legislation in India 4.1 Early Mental Healthcare in India 4.2 Early Mental Health Legislation in India 4.3 Indian Lunacy Act, 1912 4.4 Constitution of India, 1949 and Representation of the People Act, 1950 4.5 India’s Mental Health Act, 1987 4.6 Modern Indian Legislation References 5 India’s Rights of Persons with Disabilities Act, 2016 5.1 Background to India’s Rights of Persons with Disabilities Act, 2016 5.2 Provisions of the Rights of Persons with Disabilities Act, 2016 5.2.1 ‘Preliminary’ Matters and Definitions 5.2.2 ‘Rights and Entitlements’ 5.2.3 ‘Education’ 5.2.4 ‘Skill Development and Employment’ 5.2.5 ‘Social Security, Health, Rehabilitation and Recreation’ 5.2.6 ‘Special Provisions for Persons with Benchmark Disabilities’ 5.2.7 ‘Special Provisions for Persons with Disabilities with High Support Needs’ 5.2.8 ‘Duties and Responsibilities of Appropriate Governments’ 5.2.9 ‘Registration of Institutions for Persons with Disabilities and Grants to Such Institutions’ 5.2.10 ‘Certification of Specified Disabilities’ 5.2.11 ‘Central and State Advisory Boards on Disability and District Level Committee’ 5.2.12 ‘Chief Commissioner and State Commissioner for Persons with Disabilities’ 5.2.13 ‘Special Court’ 5.2.14 ‘National Fund for Persons with Disabilities’ 5.2.15 ‘State Fund for Persons with Disabilities’ 5.2.16 ‘Offences and Penalties’ 5.2.17 ‘Miscellaneous’ 5.3 Rights, Needs and Opportunities References 6 India’s Mental Healthcare Act, 2017 6.1 Background to India’s Mental Healthcare Act 2017 6.2 Provisions of the Mental Healthcare Act 2017 6.2.1 ‘Preliminary’ Matters and Definitions 6.2.2 ‘Mental Illness and Capacity to Make Mental Healthcare and Treatment Decisions’ 6.2.3 ‘Advance Directive’ 6.2.4 ‘Nominated Representative’ 6.2.5 ‘Rights of Persons with Mental Illness’ 6.2.6 ‘Duties of Appropriate Government’ 6.2.7 ‘Central Mental Health Authority’ 6.2.8 ‘State Mental Health Authority’ 6.2.9 ‘Finance, Accounts and Audit’ 6.2.10 ‘Mental Health Establishments’ 6.2.11 ‘Mental Health Review Boards’ 6.2.12 ‘Admission, Treatment and Discharge’ 6.2.13 ‘Responsibilities of Other Agencies’ 6.2.14 ‘Restriction to Discharge Functions by Professionals Not Covered by Profession’ 6.2.15 ‘Offences and Penalties’ 6.2.16 ‘Miscellaneous’ 6.3 A Vision for Change? References Part III India’s Mental Healthcare Act, 2017 and International Human Rights Standards 7 India’s Mental Healthcare Act, 2017 and the World Health Organization’s Checklist on Mental Health Legislation 7.1 Introduction 7.2 Areas of Concordance 7.3 Areas of Non-concordance, Omissions and Deviations 7.3.1 Key Areas of Non-concordance 7.3.2 Key Omissions in Areas of Generally Good Concordance 7.3.3 Well-Justified, Progressive Deviations 7.4 Overall Assessment 7.4.1 Strengths and Limitations of This Analysis 7.4.2 Summary and Conclusions References 8 Incorporation of the United Nations’ Convention on the Rights of Persons with Disabilities into Indian Law Through the Rights of Persons with Disabilities Act, 2016 and the Mental Healthcare Act, 2017 8.1 Introduction 8.2 Concordance with the United Nations’ Convention on the Rights of Persons with Disabilities 8.2.1 Article 5: Equality and Non-discrimination 8.2.2 Article 6: Women with Disabilities 8.2.3 Article 7: Children with Disabilities 8.2.4 Article 8: Awareness-Raising 8.2.5 Article 9: Accessibility 8.2.6 Article 10: Right to Life 8.2.7 Article 11: Situations of Risk and Humanitarian Emergencies 8.2.8 Article 12: Equal Recognition Before the Law 8.2.9 Article 13: Access to Justice 8.2.10 Article 14: Liberty and Security of Person 8.2.11 Article 15: Freedom from Torture or Cruel, Inhuman or Degrading Treatment or Punishment 8.2.12 Article 16: Freedom from Exploitation, Violence and Abuse 8.2.13 Article 17: Protecting the Integrity of the Person 8.2.14 Article 18: Liberty of Movement and Nationality 8.2.15 Article 19: Living Independently and Being Included in the Community 8.2.16 Article 20: Personal Mobility 8.2.17 Article 21: Freedom of Expression and Opinion, and Access to Information 8.2.18 Article 22: Respect for Privacy 8.2.19 Article 23: Respect for Home and the Family 8.2.20 Article 24: Education 8.2.21 Article 25: Health 8.2.22 Article 26: Habilitation and Rehabilitation 8.2.23 Article 27: Work and Employment 8.2.24 Article 28: Adequate Standard of Living and Social Protection 8.2.25 Article 29: Participation in Political and Public Life 8.2.26 Article 30: Participation in Cultural Life, Recreation, Leisure and Sport 8.3 Overall Assessment References 9 Compliance of India’s Mental Healthcare Act, 2017 with the United Nations’ Convention on the Rights of Persons with Disabilities 9.1 Introduction 9.2 Capacity 9.2.1 Advance Directives 9.2.2 Nominated Representative 9.2.3 Supported Decision-Making and Individual Will and Preference 9.3 Involuntary Treatment 9.3.1 Supported Admissions 9.3.2 Treatment During a ‘Supported Admission’ 9.3.3 Emergency Treatment 9.3.4 Restraint and Seclusion 9.4 Other Areas of Non-concordance with the CRPD 9.4.1 Research 9.4.2 Privacy and Confidentiality 9.4.3 Electroconvulsive Therapy 9.5 Conclusions References 10 Adhering to Conventions: Intentional Grey Areas or Shirking Responsibility? 10.1 Introduction 10.2 The Role of International Bodies in Reforming Mental Health Law 10.3 An Ethical Analysis of India’s Mental Healthcare Act, 2017’s Deviations from the World Health Organization’s Resource Book on Mental Health, Human Rights and Legislation 10.3.1 Medical Ethics in Resource-Scarce Environments 10.3.2 Beneficence and Definitions 10.3.3 Autonomy and Capacity 10.3.4 Ethics and the Evidence Base 10.4 An Ethical Analysis of India’s Mental Healthcare Act, 2017’s Deviations from the United Nations Convention on the Rights of Persons with Disabilities 10.4.1 Capacity and Limited Guardianship 10.4.2 Coercive Treatments 10.4.3 Migration, Citizenship and Nationality 10.5 Balancing Idealism with Pragmatism 10.5.1 Autonomy in Tension with Dignity 10.5.2 Restriction in Tension with Ineffectual Treatment 10.5.3 Universal in Tension with Personalized Treatment Options 10.5.4 Ideal Treatment in Tension with Pragmatic Treatment 10.5.5 The Individual in Tension with Society 10.5.6 Involvement in Tension with Privacy 10.6 Conclusions 10.7 Directions for Future Research 10.7.1 Understanding Coercion 10.7.2 Reducing Coercion References Part IV Where Now?—Contribution by Dr Soumitra Pathare and Arjun Kapoor 11 Implementation Update on Mental Healthcare Act, 2017 11.1 Introduction 11.2 Progress Under the Mental Healthcare Act, 2017 11.3 Judiciary 11.4 Other Developments 11.4.1 Resistance of Mental Health Professionals 11.4.2 Bureaucracy 11.4.3 Political Will 11.4.4 Human Resources 11.5 Reflections and Conclusions References Index