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ویرایش: [4 ed.]
نویسندگان: David M. Yousem MD MBA
سری:
ISBN (شابک) : 9781455776290, 1455776297
ناشر: Saunders
سال نشر: 2014
تعداد صفحات: 544
[525]
زبان: English
فرمت فایل : PDF (درصورت درخواست کاربر به PDF، EPUB یا AZW3 تبدیل می شود)
حجم فایل: 28 Mb
در صورت تبدیل فایل کتاب Head and Neck Imaging: Case Review Series به فرمت های PDF، EPUB، AZW3، MOBI و یا DJVU می توانید به پشتیبان اطلاع دهید تا فایل مورد نظر را تبدیل نمایند.
توجه داشته باشید کتاب تصویربرداری سر و گردن: سری بررسی موردی نسخه زبان اصلی می باشد و کتاب ترجمه شده به فارسی نمی باشد. وبسایت اینترنشنال لایبرری ارائه دهنده کتاب های زبان اصلی می باشد و هیچ گونه کتاب ترجمه شده یا نوشته شده به فارسی را ارائه نمی دهد.
پیشرفتهترین تکنیکهای تصویربرداری امروزی را با نسخه چهارم جدید تصویربرداری سر و گردن ترکیب کنید! این مرجع بهروزرسانیشده، کتابی پرفروش در سری محبوب Case Review، به تسریع تشخیصهای افتراقی و اطمینان از مهارت شما کمک میکند، علاوه بر این به عنوان راهنمای مطالعه برای معاینات فوقتخصصی رادیولوژی عمومی و رادیولوژی اعصاب، گواهیهای صلاحیت اضافه شده، و تأیید مجدد رادیولوژی/رادیولوژی عصبی. این جلد جامع می تواند به عنوان یک بررسی جامع از این فوق تخصص و به عنوان یک آغازگر برای برتری در هیئت مدیره تومور سر و گردن باشد.
\".. رویکرد "کوتاه و ساده نگه دارید" یک برنده است و بدون شک به رادیولوژیست نوپا کمک می کند تا ببوسد و پرواز کند.\" بررسی شده توسط مجله RAD، آوریل 2015
\"فرمت تعاملی آزمون دادن به کاربران اجازه می دهد تا بازخورد بیدرنگ، شکلهای \"نقل و زوم\" برای مشاهده آسانتر، و پیوندهایی به شکلهای تکمیلی و مراجع آنلاین. شخصاً در مورد آینده بسیار هیجانزده هستم. به ما بپیوندید.\" پیشگفتار، David M. Yousem، MD، MBA، ژوئن 2015
Incorporate today's most advanced imaging techniques with the new 4th edition of Head and Neck Imaging! A bestselling volume in the popular Case Review Series, this updated reference helps speed your differential diagnoses and ensure your proficiency, in addition to serving as a study guide for general radiology and neuroradiology subspecialty examinations, certificates of added qualification, and radiology/neuroradiology recertification. The all-inclusive volume can serve as a comprehensive review of the subspecialty and as a primer for excelling at the Head and Neck Tumor Boards.
".. the 'keep it short and simple' approach is a winner and will, no doubt, help the fledgling radiologist KISS and fly." Reviewed by RAD Magazine, Apr 2015
"The interactive test-taking format allows users to get real-time feedback, "pinch-and-zoom" figures for easier viewing, and links to supplemental figures and online references. Personally, I am very excited about the future. Join us." Foreword by, David M. Yousem, MD, MBA, June 2015
Head and Neck Imaging Series Page Copyright page Dedication Series Foreword Preface Opening Round Case 1 History: Answers Case 1 Acute Sinusitis Comment Imaging Findings Sites of Obstruction Pathogens Reference Cross-Reference Case 2 History: Answers Case 2 Facial Fracture Comment Complications of Orbital Fractures Incidence of Facial Bone Fractures Reference Cross-Reference Case 3 History: Answers Case 3 Adenoidal Hypertrophy Comment Associations with Lymphoid Hyperplasia Effect of Lymphoid Hyperplasia Age and Nasopharyngeal Adenoidal Prominence Reference Cross-Reference Case 4 History: Answers Case 4 Submandibular Gland Calculus Comment Imaging for Stones Higher Risk for Stones in the Submandibular Gland Site of Stones Systemic Diseases and Stones Reference Cross-Reference Case 5 History: Answers Case 5 Trigeminal Schwannoma Comment Anatomy of the Pterygopalatine Fossa Exits from the Pterygopalatine Fossa Tumors of the Pterygopalatine Fossa Reference Cross-Reference Case 6 History: Answers Case 6 Thyroid Cancer Comment Invasion of Adjacent Structures by Thyroid Cancer Neck Masses Reference Cross-Reference Case 7 History: Answers Case 7 Otomastoiditis and Coalescent Mastoiditis Comment Importance of Diagnosing Coalescent Mastoiditis Complications of Otomastoiditis Pathogens Middle Ear/Mastoid Fluid Implications Reference Cross-Reference Case 8 History: Answers Case 8 Lymph Node in Setting of Prior History of Cancer Comment Radiology Diagnostic Oncology Group Landmark Study Nodal Evaluation: Positron Emission Tomography versus Fine-Needle Aspiration Thyroid Cancer Adenopathy Reference Cross-Reference Case 9 History: Answers Case 9 Carotid Atherosclerotic Plaque Comment North American Symptomatic Carotid Endarterectomy Trial Plaque Composition Ultrasonography and Plaque References Cross-Reference Case 10 History: Answers Case 10 Osteophyte Compressing Pharynx Comment Osteophytes and Dysphagia DISH Criteria Treatment Reference Cross-Reference Case 11 History: Answers Case 11 Globe Rupture Comment Ocular Trauma Traumatic Cataract Ocular Hypotony Reference Cross-Reference Case 12 History: Answers Case 12 Squamous Cell Carcinoma of the Tonsil Comment HPV-Positive Oropharyngeal Cancer HPV Types Risk Factors for HPV-Positive Cancers References Cross-Reference Case 13 History: Answers Case 13 Aberrant Right Subclavian Artery (Arteria Lusoria) Comment Congenital Vascular Anomalies Treatment of Aberrant Subclavian Artery Reference Cross-Reference Case 14 History: Answers Case 14 Second Branchial Cleft Cysts Comment Bailey Classification of Second Branchial Cleft Cysts Appearance of Second BCCs Differential Diagnosis Reference Cross-Reference Case 15 History: Answers Case 15 Concha Bullosa Comment Middle Turbinate Anatomy Concha Bullosa Sinonasal Normal Variants Reference Cross-Reference Case 16 History: Answers Case 16 Lipoma Comment Locations Imaging Findings Symptoms of Hibernomas Reference Cross-Reference Case 17 History: Answers Case 17 Periorbital Cellulitis Comment Symptoms of Periorbital Cellulitis Causes of Periorbital Cellulitis Treatment of Periorbital Cellulitis Complications of Sinusitis Reference Cross-Reference Case 18 History: Answers Case 18 Fibrous Dysplasia Comment Points of Differentiation Symptoms Types Reference Cross-Reference Case 19 History: Answers Case 19 Vertical Temporal Bone Fracture Comment Classifications of Temporal Bone Fractures Complications Surgical Emergencies Reference Cross-Reference Case 20 History: Answers Case 20 Necrotizing Adenitis Comment Types of Necrotic Masses Differential Diagnosis Lymphatic Malformations Reference Cross-Reference Case 21 History: Answers Case 21 Skull Base Meningioma Comment Imaging Findings Types of Scans Reference Cross-Reference Case 22 History: Answers Case 22 Pituitary Adenoma Comment Differential Diagnosis Prolactin Levels Management Reference Cross-Reference Case 23 History: Answers Case 23 Sinus Osteoma Comment Incidence of Sinus Osteoma Treatment of Sinus Osteoma Gardner Syndrome Reference Cross-Reference Case 24 History: Answers Case 24 True Vocal Cord Squamous Cell Carcinoma Comment Management Tumor Staging of Glottis Cancer Reference Cross-Reference Case 25 History: Answers Case 25 Optic Neuritis Comment Differential Diagnosis Incidence of Optic Neuritis Optic Neuritis Associations Reference Cross-Reference Case 26 History: Answers Case 26 Petrous Apicitis Comment Characteristics of Petrous Apicitis Imaging Findings Reference Cross-Reference Case 27 History: Answers Case 27 Nasal Bone Fracture Comment Computed Tomographic Scans of Nasal Bone Fractures Repairing Nasal Bone Fractures Reference Cross-Reference Case 28 History: Answers Case 28 Retropharyngeal Edema Comment Distinction Between Retropharyngeal Edema and Other Lesions Gray Zones Reference Cross-Reference Case 29 History: Answers Case 29 Sublingual Abscess Comment Diagnosis Sublingual Abscess Symptoms Imaging Findings Reference Cross-Reference Case 30 History: Answers Case 30 Infantile Hemangioma of the Orbit Comment Associations with Hemangiomas Imaging Findings PHACE Reference Cross-Reference Case 31 History: Answers Case 31 Nasopharyngeal Carcinoma Comment Incidence of Nasopharyngeal Carcinoma Imaging Findings After Treatment The Sinus of Morgagni Reference Cross-Reference Case 32 History: Answers Case 32 Retropharyngeal Carotid Artery Comment Imaging Findings Implications of Findings Reference Cross-Reference Case 33 History: Answers Case 33 Tornwaldt Cyst Comment Incidence and Implications of Tornwaldt Cysts Symptoms of Tornwaldt Cysts Reference Cross-Reference Case 34 History: Answers Case 34 Mucocele Comment Imaging Findings Sinonasal Melanoma Cholesterol Granuloma Reference Cross-Reference Case 35 History: The patient is experiencing headaches with esotropia of the left globe. Answers Case 35 Chordoma Comment Imaging Findings Reference Cross-Reference Case 36 History: Answers Case 36 Chronic Sinusitis Comment Symptoms of Chronic Sinusitis Lund-Mackay Scoring System: Imaging Findings Neurologic Complications Associated with Sinusitis Reference Cross-Reference Case 37 History: Answers Case 37 Goiter Comment Management Symptoms of Thyroid Goiters Reference Cross-Reference Case 38 History: Answers Case 38 Orbital Foreign Body Comment Imaging Findings Treatment of Open Globes Reference Cross-Reference Case 39 History: Answers Case 39 Inspissated Secretions Comment Differential Diagnosis of the Dense Sinus Sinus Volume Reference Cross-Reference Case 40 History: Answers Case 40 Transsphenoidal Cephalocele Comment Characteristics of Cephaloceles Incidence of Cephaloceles Reference Cross-Reference Case 41 History: Answers Case 41 Sebaceous Cyst Comment Terminology Characteristics of Sebaceous Cysts Complications of Sebaceous Cysts Reference Cross-Reference Case 42 History: Answers Case 42 Neck Abscess Comment Differential Diagnosis Implications of Brachial Plexus Involvement Imaging Findings Reference Cross-Reference Case 43 History: Answers Case 43 Thyroglossal Duct Cyst Comment Differential Diagnosis Locations of Thyroglossal Duct Cysts Reference Cross-Reference Case 44 History: Answers Case 44 Senescent Calcifications of the Globe Comment Incidence Complications of Calcifications Reference Cross-Reference Case 45 History: Answers Case 45 Mucous Retention Cyst Comment Imaging Findings Mucous Retention Cysts: Polyps: Reference Cross-Reference Case 46 History: Answers Case 46 Thyroid Eye Disease Comment Symptoms of Eye Disease Imaging Findings Reference Cross-Reference Case 47 History: Answers Case 47 Pleomorphic Adenoma of the Parotid Gland Comment Imaging Findings Incidence of Malignant Salivary Gland Tumors Implications of Parotid Pleomorphic Adenoma Reference Cross-Reference Case 48 History: Answers Case 48 Zygomaticomaxillary Complex Fracture Comment Fracture Locations Incidence of Zygomatic Fractures Reference Cross-Reference Case 49 History: Answers Case 49 Orbital Cellulitis Comment Complications of Orbital Cellulitis Periorbital Versus Orbital Cellulitis Orbital Cellulitis and Fungi Reference Cross-Reference Case 50 History: Answers CASE 50 Malignant Adenopathy Infiltrating Brachial Plexus Comment Associations with Malignant Lymphadenopathy Imaging Findings Reference Cross-Reference Fair Game Case 51 History: Answers Case 51 Vallecula Squamous Cell Carcinoma Comment Treatment Considerations Relevant Anatomy Imaging Findings Reference Cross-Reference Case 52 History: Answers Case 52 Temporomandibular Joint Disk Disease Comment Difficulties with Imaging the Temporomandibular Joint Menisci Displacement Associations with Temporomandibular Joint Disease Cross-Reference Case 53 History: Answers Case 53 Temporal Bone Fracture Comment Classification of Temporal Bone Fractures Facial Nerve Trauma Reference Cross-Reference Case 54 History: Answers Case 54 Epidural Abscess from Sinusitis Comment Complications of Sinusitis Treatment of Sinusitis Pott’s Puffy Tumor Reference Cross-Reference Case 55 History: Answers Case 55 Ranula Comment Characteristics of Ranulas Treating Ranulas Reference Cross-Reference Case 56 History: Answers Case 56 Radicular Cyst Comment Characteristics of Radicular Cysts Treating Radicular Cysts Reference Cross-Reference Case 57 History: Answers Case 57 Papilledema Comment Imaging Findings Complications of Papilledema Tortuosity of the Optic Nerve Incidence Reference Cross-Reference Case 58 History: Answers Case 58 Optic Nerve Sheath Meningioma Comment Incidence of Optic Nerve Meningiomas Imaging Findings Treatment of Optic Nerve Meningiomas Reference Cross-Reference Case 59 History: Answers Case 59 Mandible Fracture Comment Location of Fractures Displacement of Mandibular Fractures Reference Cross-Reference Case 60 History: Answers Case 60 Nasal Dermoid Comment Imaging Findings Incidence of Nasal Dermoids Reference Cross-Reference Case 61 History: Answers Case 61 Laryngocele Comment Imaging Findings Risks of Laryngoceles Imaging Options Reference Cross-Reference Case 62 History: Answers Case 62 Glomus Jugulare Tumor Comment Characteristics of Glomus Jugulare Tumors Differential Diagnosis of Glomus Jugulare Reference Cross-Reference Case 63 History: Answers Case 63 Aplasia of the Internal Carotid Artery Comment Imaging Findings Pathways of Collateral Circulation Incidence of Aplasia of the Internal Carotid Artery Risks of Aplasia of the Internal Carotid Artery Reference Cross-Reference Case 64 History: Answers Case 64 Eagle Syndrome Comment Characteristics of Eagle Syndrome Incidence of Eagle Syndrome Reference Cross-Reference Case 65 History: Answers Case 65 HIV-related Parotid Cyst Comment Causes of Parotid Cysts Implications of Parotid Cysts Reference Cross-Reference Case 66 History: Answers Case 66 Calcified Nodes Comment Calcified Lymph Node Associations Imaging Findings Nodal Nomenclature Reference Cross-Reference Case 67 History: Answers Case 67 Bell Palsy Comment Cause of Bell Palsy Causes of Facial Nerve Enhancement Reference Cross-Reference Case 68 History: Answers Case 68 Oropharyngeal Cancer Comment Treatment of Oropharyngeal Cancer Reference Cross-Reference Case 69 History: Answers Case 69 Nasopalatine Cyst Comment Location of Nasopalatine Cysts Classification of Nasopalatine Cysts Reference Cross-Reference Case 70 History: Answers Case 70 First Branchial Cleft Cyst Comment Characteristics of First Branchial Cleft Cysts Types of Parotid Cysts Reference Cross-Reference Case 71 History: Answers Case 71 Cystic Node from Papillary Carcinoma Comment Classic Neoplastic Causes of Cystic Lymph Nodes Ultrasound Features Nodal Disease Classification of Primary Thyroid Tumors Reference Cross-Reference Case 72 History: Answers Case 72 Zenker Diverticulum Comment Types of Small Air Collections Location of Pharyngoceles Zenker Diverticulum versus Killian Jamieson Diverticulum Reference Cross-Reference Case 73 History: Answers Case 73 Cleft Palate Comment Lip and Palate Formation Incidence of Cleft Deformities Treatment of Cleft Deformities Reference Cross-Reference Case 74 History: Answers Case 74 Keratocystic Odontogenic Tumor Comment Classification of Keratocystic Odontogenic Tumors Orientation of Keratocystic Odontogenic Tumor Imaging Findings Components of Gorlin Syndrome Reference Cross-Reference Case 75 History: Answers Case 75 Traumatic Retinal Detachment Comment Causes of Retinal Detachment Implications of Retinal Detachments Surgical Complications Reference Cross-Reference Case 76 History: Answers Case 76 Otospongiosis Comment Complications of Otospongiosis Manifestation of Otospongiosis Reference Cross-Reference Case 77 History: Answers Case 77 Dentigerous Cyst Comment Dental Cysts Keratocystic Odontogenic Tumors Reference Cross-Reference Case 78 History: Answers Case 78 Choanal Atresia Comment Incidence of Bilateral Choanal Atresia Imaging Findings Reference Cross-Reference Case 79 History: Answers Case 79 Periorbital Subperiosteal Abscess Comment Imaging Findings Treatment of Periorbital Subperiosteal Abscess Reference Cross-Reference Case 80 History: Answers Case 80 Enlarged Vestibular Aqueduct Syndrome Comment Causes of Congenital Sensorineural Hearing Loss Enlargement of the Vestibular Aqueduct Other Forms of Hearing Loss Reference Cross-Reference Case 81 History: Answers Case 81 Lingual Thyroid Gland Comment Presentation of the Lingual Thyroid Gland Thyroid Function and Thyroid Lesions Reference Cross-Reference Case 82 History: Answers Case 82 Epidermoid Comment Appearance of Epidermoids of the Calvaria Imaging Findings Other Calvarial Lesions Reference Cross-Reference Case 83 History: Answers Case 83 Microtia and External Auditory Canal Atresia Comment Incidence of Microtia Syndromes Associated with Congenital Aural Dysplasia Associations with Stenosis or Atresia of the External Auditory Canal Reference Cross-Reference Case 84 History: Answers Case 84 Juvenile Nasopharyngeal Angiofibroma Comment Characteristics of Juvenile Nasopharyngeal Angiofibroma Main Findings Reference Cross-Reference Case 85 History: Answers Case 85 Retropharyngeal Inflammation Comment Differentiation of Retropharyngeal Edema Causes of Retropharyngeal Edema Reference Cross-Reference Case 86 History: Answers Case 86 Vocal Cord Paralysis Comment Signs of Vocal Cord Paralysis Causes of Vocal Cord Paralysis Reference Cross-Reference Case 87 History: Answers Case 87 Basilar Impression Comment Differences Between Basilar Invagination and Basilar Impression Determining the Basal Angle Determining Occipitoatlantal Dissociation Reference Cross-Reference Case 88 History: Answers Case 88 Occipital Encephalocele Comment Associations with Occipital Encephaloceles Manifestation of Encephaloceles Reference Cross-Reference Case 89 History: Answers Case 89 Neurofibromatosis Type 2 Comment Diagnostic Criterion for Neurofibromatosis Type 2 Incidence of Cranial Nerve Schwannomas with Neurofibromatosis Type 2 Features of Meningiomas References Cross-Reference Case 90 History: Answers Case 90 Rathke Cleft Cyst Comment Imaging Findings Symptoms of Rathke Cleft Cyst Cause of Rathke Cleft Cyst Reference Cross-Reference Case 91 History: Answers Case 91 Optic Nerve Drusen Comment Incidence of Optic Nerve Drusen Symptoms of Optic Nerve Drusen Reference Cross-Reference Case 92 History: Answers Case 92 Jugular Vein Dehiscence Comment Types of Jugular Vein Anomalies Reference Cross-Reference Case 93 History: Answers Case 93 Stapes Implant Comment Performing Stapedectomy/Stapedotomy Depth of Stapes Prosthesis Penetration Reference Cross-Reference Case 94 History: Answers Case 94 Hypoglossal Schwannoma and Tongue Atrophy Comment Imaging Findings Pathophysiology Reference Cross-Reference Case 95 History: Answers Case 95 Sphenoid Wing Meningioma Comment Variability of Hyperostosis Associations with Osteoblastic Metastases Reference Cross-Reference Case 96 History: Answers Case 96 Cholesteatoma in the External Auditory Canal Comment Differential Diagnosis Imaging Findings Diagnosing Malignant Otitis Externa Reference Cross-Reference Case 97 History: Answers Case 97 Glomus Vagale Comment Characteristics of Glomus Vagale Tumors Secretion of Catecholamines Carney’s Triad Reference Cross-Reference Case 98 History: Answers Case 98 Malignant Melanoma of the Ear Comment Staging of Skin Cancers Incidence of Melanoma of the Ear Reference Cross-Reference Case 99 History: Answers Case 99 Warthin Tumors Comment Imaging Findings Risk Factors of Warthin Tumors Reference Cross-Reference Case 100 History: Answers Case 100 Facial Nerve Hemangioma Comment Symptoms of Facial Hemangiomas Imaging Findings Reference Cross-Reference Case 101 History: Answers Case 101 Temporomandibular Joint Effusion Comment Pain Associations Sites of Effusions in the Joint Reference Cross-Reference Case 102 History: Answers Case 102 Sinonasal Melanoma Comment Imaging Findings Prognosis Reference Cross-Reference Case 103 History: Answers Case 103 Chondrosarcoma of the Larynx Comment Implications of Chondrosarcomas Features of Aggressive Pathologic Processes Incidence Reference Cross-Reference Case 104 History: Answers Case 104 Inverted Papilloma with Cancer Comment Imaging Findings Sites of Inverted Papillomas Reference Cross-Reference Case 105 History: Answers Case 105 Glomus Tympanicum Comment Differential Diagnosis Incidence Reference Cross-Reference Case 106 History: Answers Case 106 Antrochoanal Polyp Comment Location and Appearance of Antrochoanal Polyps Imaging Findings Causes of Sinonasal Polyposis Reference Cross-Reference Case 107 History: Answers Case 107 Staphyloma Comment Appearance of Staphyloma Causes of Staphyloma Reference Cross-Reference Case 108 History: Answers Case 108 Peritonsillar Abscess Comment Formation of Peritonsillar Abscesses Weber Glands Imaging Findings Reference Cross-Reference Case 109 History: Answers Case 109 Ocular Hemangioblastoma in von Hippel–Lindau Disease Comment Incidence Diagnosing von Hippel–Lindau Disease Reference Cross-Reference Case 110 History: Answers Case 110 Dacryocystitis Comment Drainage of the Tears Treatment of Dacryocystitis Reference Cross-Reference Case 111 History: Answers Case 111 Benign Lymphoepithelial Lesion Comment Benign Lymphoepithelial Lesion Associations HIV-Related Cysts Treatment Clinical Findings of Sjögren Syndrome Clinical Findings of Kimura Disease Reference Cross-Reference Case 112 History: Answers Case 112 Necrotizing Adenitis of the Retropharynx Comment Causes of Retropharyngeal Abscess Imaging Findings References Cross-Reference Case 113 History: Answers Case 113 Supraglottitis Comment Symptoms of Epiglottitis Imaging Findings Reference Cross-Reference Case 114 History: Answers Case 114 External Auditory Canal Exostoses Comments Incidence and Cause of Exostoses Differences between Exostoses and Osteomas Reference Cross-Reference Case 115 History: Answers Case 115 Squamous Cell Carcinoma of the Retromolar Trigone Comment Relevant Anatomy Treatment of Retromolar Trigonal Cancer Reference Cross-Reference Case 116 History: Answers Case 116 Parotid Duct Stone Comment Treatment of Parotid Duct Stones Using Ultrasonography to Evaluate Salivary Gland Stones Reference Cross-Reference Case 117 History: Answers Case 117 Neck Lymphoma Comment Causes of Neck Masses Incidence of Neck Lymphoma Imaging Findings Reference Cross-Reference Case 118 History: Answers Case 118 Le Fort Fracture Types Comment Associations with Le Fort Fractures Relevant Anatomy Reference Cross-Reference Case 119 History: Answers Case 119 Sinonasal Polyposis Comment Samter Triad and Kounis-Zavras Syndrome Associations with Chronic Sinusitis Associations with Polyps Reference Cross-Reference Case 120 History: Answers Case 120 Giant Cell Reparative Granuloma Comment Imaging Findings Histologic Features of Giant Cell Reparative Granulomas Reference Cross-Reference Case 121 History: Answers Case 121 Pancoast Tumor Comments Manifestations of Pancoast Tumors Treatment of Pancoast Tumors Reference Cross-Reference Case 122 History: Answers Case 122 Cholesterol Granuloma Comment Treatment of Cholesterol Granulomas Epidermoids Reference Cross-Reference Case 123 History: Answers Case 123 Carotid Dissection Comment Manifestation of Carotid Dissection Imaging Findings Treatment for Carotid Dissection Reference Cross-Reference Case 124 History: Answers Case 124 Basilar Invagination, Platybasia, Chiari Type I Malformation Comment Relevant Anatomy Manifestation of Basilar Invagination, Platybasia, and Chiari Type I Malformation Reference Cross-Reference Case 125 History: Answers Case 125 Parotitis Comment Causes of Parotitis Complications with Parotitis Reference Cross-Reference Case 126 History: Answers Case 126 Retinoblastoma Comment Retinoblastomas in Infancy Hereditary Retinoblastoma Treatment of Retinoblastomas Reference Cross-Reference Case 127 History: Answers Case 127 Parathyroid Adenoma Comment Causes of Hyperparathyroidism Benefits of Four-Dimensional Computed Tomography Benefits of Technetium Sestamibi Scans Reference Cross-Reference Case 128 History: Answers Case 128 Allergic Fungal Sinusitis Comment Manifestation of Allergic Fungal Rhinosinusitis Imaging Findings Reference Cross-Reference Case 129 History: Answers Case 129 Carotid Body Tumor Comment Paragangliomas in the Head and Neck Incidence of Carotid Body Tumors Features of Carotid Body Tumors Reference Cross-Reference Case 130 History: Answers Case 130 Nasal Epidermoid Comment Relevant Anatomy Terminology Reference Cross-Reference Case 131 History: Answers Case 131 Sinonasal Undifferentiated Carcinoma Comment Incidence of Sinonasal Undifferentiated Carcinomas Imaging Findings Treatment and Survival Rates Reference Cross-Reference Case 132 History: Answers Case 132 Ameloblastoma Comment Implications of Ameloblastomas Associations with Ameloblastomas Odontogenic Tumors Reference Cross-Reference Case 133 History: Answers Case 133 Lacrimal Gland Mass: Pleomorphic Adenoma Comment Categories of Lacrimal Gland Lesions Manifestations of Lacrimal Gland Lesions Inflammation Associated with Lacrimal Gland Lesions Reference Cross-Reference Case 134 History: Answers Case 134 Arytenoid Sclerosis with Laryngeal Carcinoma Comment Incidence of Arytenoid Sclerosis Imaging Findings Reference Cross-Reference Case 135 History: Answers Case 135 Intralabyrinthine Schwannoma Comment Symptoms of Schwannomas Imaging Findings Associations with Neurofibromatosis Type 2 Reference Cross-Reference Case 136 History: Answers Case 136 Internal Jugular Vein Thrombophlebitis Comment Differential Diagnosis Causes of Internal Jugular Vein Thrombophlebitis Reference Cross-Reference Case 137 History: Answers Case 137 Acute Invasive Fungal Sinusitis Comment Acute and Chronic Invasive Fungal Sinusitis Magnetic Resonance Imaging Findings Reference Cross-Reference Case 138 History: Answers Case 138 Choroidal Melanoma Comment Incidence of Melanomas Treatment of Melanomas Reference Cross-Reference Case 139 History: Answers Case 139 Lymphangioma: Lymphatic Vascular Malformation Comment Classification of Lymphatic Malformations Imaging Findings Associations with Lymphatic Malformations Reference Cross-Reference Case 140 History: Answers Case 140 Malignant Otitis Externa Comment Imaging Findings Epidemiology of Malignant Otitis Externa Reference Cross-Reference Acknowledgment Case 141 History: Answers Case 141 Vascular Encasement by Lymphoma Comment Criteria for Vascular Encasement Treating Vascular Encasement by Lymphoma Subtypes of Lymphoma Stages of Lymphoma Reference Cross-Reference Case 142 History: Answers Case 142 Petrous Apex Meningocele Comment Differential Diagnosis Imaging Findings References Cross-Reference Case 143 History: Answers Case 143 Optic Nerve Glioma Comment Criteria for Diagnosis of Neurofibromatosis Type 1 Symptoms of Neurofibromatosis Type 1 with Optic Nerve Gliomas Reference Cross-Reference Case 144 History: Answers Case 144 Bilateral Laryngoceles Comment Types of Laryngoceles Symptoms of Laryngoceles Reference Cross-Reference Case 145 History: Answers Case 145 Retropharyngeal Abscess Comment The Retropharyngeal Space Symptoms of Retropharyngeal Abscesses Imaging Findings Reference Cross-Reference Case 146 History: Answers Case 146 Nasal Chondroma Comment Characteristics of Nasal Chondromas Reference Cross-Reference Case 147 History: Answers Case 147 Aneurysmal Bone Cyst Comment Incidence of Aneurysmal Bone Cysts Histopathology of Aneurysmal Bone Cysts Reference Cross-Reference Case 148 History: Answers Case 148 Normal Facial Nerve Enhancement Comment Determining Normal vs. Abnormal Findings Characteristics of VII Schwannoma Reference Cross-Reference Case 149 History: Answers Case 149 Ecchordosis Physaliphora Comment Manifestation of Ecchordosis Physaliphora Imaging Findings Reference Cross-Reference Acknowledgment Case 150 History: Answers Case 150 Malleus Bar Comment Causes of Ossicular Fixation Reference Cross-Reference Acknowledgment Challenge Case 151 History: Answers Case 151 Tumoral Calcinosis Comment Nonneoplastic Calcified Soft Tissue Lesions Tumors in the Soft Tissues Reference Cross-Reference Case 152 History: Answers Case 152 Undescended Pituitary Stalk Comment Differential Diagnosis Growth Hormone Deficiencies Reference Cross-Reference Case 153 History: Answers Case 153 Stapes Implant Comment Complications with Stapes Implants Stapedotomy Incidence of Complications Reference Cross-Reference Case 154 History: Answers Case 154 Germinoma Metastases Comment Incidence and Treatment of Germinomas Tumor Markers Reference Cross-Reference Case 155 History: Answers Case 155 Radiation Necrosis Comment Differential Diagnosis Treatment of Nasopharyngeal Carcinoma Imaging Findings Reference Cross-Reference Case 156 History: Answers Case 156 Pneumolabyrinth Comment Causes of Pneumolabyrinth Cochlear Implants Reference Cross-Reference Case 157 History: Answers Case 157 Parotid Myoepithelioma Comment Features of a Warthin Tumor Features of Myoepitheliomas Site of Parotid Tumors Reference Cross-Reference Case 158 History: Answers Case 158 Acinic Cell Carcinoma Comment Features of Acinic Cell Carcinomas Pediatric Salivary Gland Tumors Reference Cross-Reference Case 159 History: Answers Case 159 Juvenile Ossifying Fibroma Comment Imaging Findings Differential Diagnosis Types of Odontogenic Tumors References Cross-Reference Case 160 History: Answers Case 160 Incomplete Partition II Comment Features of Cock Deformity Features of Incomplete Partitions Reference Cross-Reference Case 161 History: Answers Case 161 Achondroplasia Comment Complications of Achondroplasia Causes of Achondroplasia Reference Cross-Reference Case 162 History: Answers Case 162 Third Branchial Cleft Cyst/Fistula Comment Types of Branchial Cleft Cysts Manifestation of Branchial Abnormalities Reference Cross-Reference Case 163 History: Answers Case 163 Endolymphatic Sac Tumor Comment Imaging Findings Clinical Findings Reference Cross-Reference Case 164 History: Answers Case 164 Dental Cyst Comment Features of Globulomaxillary Cysts Features of Nasolabial Cysts Features of Lateral Periodontal Cysts Features of Stafne Cysts Reference Cross-Reference Case 165 History: Answers Case 165 Chondrodysplasia Punctata Comment Features of Chondrodysplasia Punctata Laboratory Manifestations of Chondrodysplasia Punctata Reference Cross-Reference Case 166 History: Answers Case 166 Kimura Disease Comment Features of Kimura Disease Affected Anatomy Reference Cross-Reference Case 167 History: Answers Case 167 Myxoma of the Maxilla Comment Features of Myxomas Differential Diagnosis Reference Cross-Reference Case 168 History: Answers Case 168 Accessory Trapezius Muscle Comment Features of Accessory Trapezius Muscles Imaging Findings of Nodular Fasciitis Reference Cross-Reference Case 169 History: Answers Case 169 Resorption of Mandibular Condyles Comment Differential Diagnosis Pathogenesis of Resorption of Mandibular Condyles Treatment of Resorption of Mandibular Condyles Reference Cross-Reference Case 170 History: Answers Case 170 Thoracic Duct Lymphocele Comment Causes of Thoracic Duct Lymphocele Imaging Findings Treatment of Thoracic Duct Lymphocele Reference Cross-Reference Case 171 History: Answers Case 171 Tracheal Stenosis Comment Causes of Tracheal Narrowing Tracheal Procedures Reference Cross-Reference Case 172 History: Answers Case 172 Temporomandibular Joint Arthritis and Synovitis Comment Complications of Temporomandibular Joint Arthritis Infectious Temporomandibular Joint Arthritis Pseudogout Reference Cross-Reference Case 173 History: Answers Case 173 Down Syndrome Inner Ear Findings Comment External and Middle Ear Complications in Down Syndrome Inner Ear Anomalies and Down Syndrome Reference Cross-Reference Case 174 History: Answers Case 174 Parapharyngeal Space Pleomorphic Adenoma Comment Identifying Parapharyngeal Space Lesions Types of Lesions Incidence of Pleomorphic Adenomas Imaging Findings References Cross-Reference Case 175 History: Answers Case 175 Orbital Sarcoid Comment Tumors of the Lacrimal Gland Complications of Mass Lesions of the Lacrimal Gland Reference Cross-Reference Case 176 History: Answers Case 176 Schwannoma Comment Features of Schwannoma Reference Cross-Reference Case 177 History: Answers Case 177 Cavernous Sinus Chondrosarcoma Comment Imaging Findings Incidence of Chondrosarcomas Reference Cross-Reference Case 178 History: Answers Case 178 Brachial Plexus Neurofibromas (NF-1) Comment Features of Neurofibromatosis Relevant Anatomy Reference Cross-Reference Case 179 History: Answers Case 179 Calcified Pseudoaneurysm of the Internal Carotid Artery Comment Causes of Pseudoaneurysm of the Internal Carotid Artery Treatment of Pseudoaneurysm of the Internal Carotid Artery Reference Cross-Reference Case 180 History: Answers Case 180 Scalene Block Comment Symptoms of Thoracic Outlet Syndrome Cause of Thoracic Outlet Syndrome Testing for Thoracic Outlet Syndrome Reference Cross-Reference Case 181 History: Answers Case 181 Sinus Synovial Sarcoma Comment Location and Incidence of Sinus Synovial Sarcomas Relevant Anatomy Reference Cross-Reference Case 182 History: Answers Case 182 Rosai-Dorfman Disease (Sinus Histiocytosis with Massive Lymphadenopathy) Comment Differential Diagnosis Imaging Findings Relevant Anatomy Treatment of Rosai-Dorfman Disease Reference Cross-Reference Case 183 History: Answers Case 183 Cervical Neuroblastoma Comment Types and Features of Mass Lesions in the Neck Associations with Mass Lesions Reference Cross-Reference Case 184 History: Answers Case 184 Bisphosphonate Osteonecrosis Comment Complications of Bisphosphonate Therapy Imaging Findings Reference Cross-Reference Case 185 History: Answers Case 185 Parotid Calcifications from Lupus Comment Causes of Parotid Calcifications Associations with Parotid Calcifications Treatment of Parotid Calcifications Reference Cross-Reference Case 186 History: Answers Case 186 Madelung Disease Comment Features of Madelung Disease Reference Cross-Reference Case 187 History: Answers Case 187 Thymic Cysts Comment Etiology of Thymic Cysts Associations with Thymic Cysts Differential Diagnosis Reference Cross-Reference Case 188 History: Answers Case 188 Orbital Fibrous Histiocytoma Comment Features of Orbital Fibrous Histiocytoma Imaging Findings Reference Cross-Reference Case 189 History: Answers Case 189 Cementoblastoma of the Mandible Comment Patient Presentation Differential Diagnosis Reference Cross-Reference Case 190 History: Answers Case 190 Micrognathia Comment Associations with Micrognathia Imaging Findings Reference Cross-Reference Case 191 History: Answers Case 191 Facial Plexiform Neurofibroma Comment Criteria for Diagnosing Neurofibromatosis Type 1 Development of Plexiform Neurofibromas Reference Cross-Reference Case 192 History: Answers Case 192 Silent Sinus Syndrome Comment Symptoms and Complications of Silent Sinus Syndrome Classification of Silent Sinus Syndrome Reference Cross-Reference Case 193 History: Answers Case 193 Labyrinthitis Ossificans Comment Causes of Labyrinthitis Ossificans Imaging Findings and Complications Reference Cross-Reference Case 194 History: Answers Case 194 Kallmann Syndrome Comment Features of Kallmann Syndrome Reference Cross-Reference Case 195 History: Answers Case 195 Chordoma Comment Imaging Findings Locations of Chordomas Differentiating Benign Notochordal Cell Tumors from Chordomas Reference Cross-Reference Case 196 History: Answers Case 196 Atretic Parietal Encephalocele Comment Imaging Findings Associations with Atretic Parietal Encephalocele Treatment of Atretic Parietal Encephalocele Reference Cross-Reference Case 197 History: Answers Case 197 Carotid Sheath Chondromyxoid Fibroma Comment Imaging Findings Symptoms of Carotid Sheath Chondromyxoid Fibroma Reference Cross-Reference Case 198 History: Answers Case 198 Synovial Chondromatosis Comment Diagnosing Synovial Chondromatosis Manifestation of Synovial Chondromatosis Reference Cross-Reference Case 199 History: Answers Case 199 Sinonasal Rhabdomyosarcoma Comment Rate of Survival of Sinonasal Rhabdomyosarcomas Differential Diagnosis Reference Cross-Reference Case 200 History: Answers Case 200 Subglottic Giant Cell Tumor Comment Diagnosis Imaging Findings Prognosis Reference Cross-Reference Supplemental Figures Case 1 Case 2 Case 3 Case 4 Case 5 Case 6 Case 7 Case 8 Case 9 Case 10 Case 11 Case 12 Case 13 Case 14 Case 15 Case 16 Case 17 Case 18 Case 19 Case 20 Case 21 Case 22 Case 23 Case 24 Case 25 Case 26 Case 27 Case 28 Case 29 Case 30 Case 31 Case 32 Case 33 Case 34 Case 35 Case 36 Case 37 Case 38 Case 39 Case 40 Case 41 Case 42 Case 43 Case 44 Case 45 Case 46 Case 47 Case 48 Case 49 Case 50 Case 51 Case 52 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