Enterprise Design, Operations, and Computing. EDOC 2022 Workshops: IDAMS, SoEA4EE, TEAR, EDOC Forum, Demonstrations Track and Doctoral Consortium Bozen-Bolzano, Italy, October 4–7, 2022 Revised Selected Papers

Preface
Organization
Contents
IDAMS 2022
	Intelligent Digital Architecture, Methods, and Services for Industry 4.0 and Society 5.0 (IDAMS 2022)
		Preface
	Organization
		Workshop Chairs
		Program Committee
Digital Architectures Under Society 5.0: An Enterprise Architecture Perspective
	1 Introduction
	2 Related Work
		2.1 S5.0
		2.2 EA: Frameworks and Principles
		2.3 Designing S5.0 Solutions
	3 Methodology
		3.1 Overview
		3.2 Identification of Topic and Scope
		3.3 Screening
		3.4 In- and Exclusion
	4 Results and Findings
		4.1 Bibliometric Analysis
		4.2 Digital Architectures Under S5.0
		4.3 EA Frameworks and Principles
	5 Discussion
	6 Conclusion
	References
Towards a Framework for Context Awareness Based on Textual Process Data: Case Study Insights
	1 Introduction
	2 Related Work
	3 Methodology
	4 Conceptual Framework Development
		4.1 Framework Layers
		4.2 Decision-Making Support Enabled by the Framework
	5 Case Study
		5.1 External Layer
		5.2 Internal Layer
		5.3 Immediate Layer
		5.4 Decision-Making Support Enabled by the Framework
		5.5 Evaluation and Discussion
	6 Conclusion and Future Work
	References
Digital Technologies Supporting Digitalization: A Maturity Model to Manage Their Usage Risks
	1 Introduction
	2 Literature Review
		2.1 Digital Transformation: A Change Supported by Digital Technologies
		2.2 Risks Related to the Use of Digital Technologies
	3 Research Methodology
		3.1 Data Collection
		3.2 Data Analysis
	4 Findings
		4.1 The Maturity Model’s KPAs
		4.2 The Maturity Scale Adopted in Our Model
		4.3 Feedback from the Field Application
	5 Conclusion
	References
DTMN a Modelling Notation for Digital Twins
	1 Introduction
	2 Digital Twin Characteristics
	3 Digital Twin Modelling Notation
		3.1 The DTMN Meta-model
		3.2 The Proposed Notation
	4 Digital Twin Implementation
	5 Related Work
	6 Conclusions and Future Work
	References
Adaptive Management of Cyber-Physical Workflows by Means of Case-Based Reasoning and Automated Planning
	1 Introduction
	2 Foundations and Related Work
		2.1 Cyber-Physical Workflows and Physical Smart Factory
		2.2 AI-Based Methods for Adaptive Workflow Management
		2.3 Process-Oriented Case-Based Reasoning for Cyber-Physical Workflows
	3 Adaptive Management of Cyber-Physical Workflows by CBR and Automated Planning
		3.1 Compositional Adaptation with Workflow Streams for Cyber-Physical Workflows
		3.2 Integrating Automated Planning for Resolving Inconsistencies
	4 Experimental Evaluation
		4.1 Experimental Setup
		4.2 Experimental Results
	5 Conclusion and Future Work
	References
An Optimization Ontology for Goal Modelling Frameworks
	1 Introduction
	2 Related Works
	3 A Goal Optimization Ontology
		3.1 General Structure
		3.2 Goal Optimization Composition
		3.3 Goal Decomposition with Optimization Composition
	4 Implementation of PoC
		4.1 PoC Technology Stack
		4.2 Optimization Ontology Deployment
	5 Limitations
	6 Conclusion
	References
SoEA4EE 2022
	14th Workshop on Service-Oriented Enterprise Architecture for Enterprise Engineering (SOEA4EE 2022)
		Preface
	Organization
		Workshop Chairs
		Program Committee
Visual Description of Digital IT Consulting Services Using DITCOS-DN: Proposal and Evaluation of a Graphical Editor
	1 Introduction
	2 Research Goals
	3 Background and Related Work
	4 Our Research Process
	5 Designing the DITCOS-ModEd Graphical Editor
		5.1 Problem Identification
		5.2 Definition of Design Objectives
		5.3 Design and Development
		5.4 Proof-of-Concept Study Demonstration
		5.5 Collected Feedback and Suggestions
		5.6 Reflection on How the Editor Reaches Its Goals and Requirements
	6 Discussion of the Findings in Our First Evaluation
	7 Conclusions and Future Work
	References
Implementing a Service-Oriented Rural Smartness Platform: Lessons Learned from a Technical Action Research in West Java, Indonesia
	1 Introduction
	2 Research Methodology: Technical Action Research
	3 Reference Architecture of the Rural Smartness Platform
	4 Research Questions and Research Design
	5 West Java Implementation Case Study
		5.1 Problem Investigation
		5.2 Implementation Plan
		5.3 Execution of the Implementation Plan
	6 Analysis: Answers to the TAR Research Questions
	7 Conclusion and Future Work
	References
TEAR 2022
	17th Workshop on Trends in Enterprise Architecture Research (TEAR 2022)
		Preface
	Organization
		Workshop Chairs
		Program Committee
		Steering Committee
Areas Where Enterprise Architecture Contributes to Organizational Goals – A Quantitative Study in The Netherlands
	1 Introduction
	2 The Enterprise Architecture Value Framework
	3 Related Work
	4 Research Design
	5 Results
		5.1 Characteristics of the Organizations of the Respondents
		5.2 Perceived Contribution of EA
		5.3 Perceived Value and the Characteristics of the Respondents
		5.4 Open Questions
	6 Discussion and Conclusions
	References
Achieving Alignment by Means of EA Artifacts
	1 Introduction
	2 Background
		2.1 EA and EAA
		2.2 Alignment
	3 Research Method
		3.1 Data Collection
		3.2 Data Analysis
	4 Results
		4.1 “Alignment” Intensity and Clarity
		4.2 Types of “Alignment”
		4.3 Popularity of “Alignment”
	5 Discussion
	6 Conclusion
	Appendix 1. Full List of 43 EAAs and Their Description
	References
Contextuality and Temporality of Enterprise Architecture Problems: A Comparative Case Study
	1 Introduction
	2 Related Research
	3 Research Method and Research Settings
	4 Observations
		4.1 Case RA06: Reference Architecture for Education Sector
		4.2 EA10: Enterprise Architecture for a Governmental Agency
		4.3 EA07: Reference Architecture for Five Agencies
		4.4 Horizontal Viewpoints on Problems
	5 Discussions
	6 Conclusion and Contributions
	References
Zooming in on Competences in Ontology-Based Enterprise Architecture Modeling
	1 Introduction
	2 Competences
		2.1 Skills and Competences
		2.2 Knowledge
		2.3 Attitudes
		2.4 Other Characteristics
	3 Ontological Analysis of Competence-Related Elements
		3.1 Baseline
		3.2 Elements of Competences
	4 Well-Founded Competence Representation
	5 Related Works
	6 Final Remarks and Discussion
	References
A Knowledge-Graph Based Integrated Digital EA Maturity and Performance Framework
	1 Introduction
	2 Research Background and Related Work
		2.1 Digital Maturity
		2.2 Organisational Performance
		2.3 Enterprise Architecture
		2.4 Integrating DM and Performance from EA Perspective
		2.5 Ontology and Knowledge Graph
	3 Research Method
	4 DEAMP Ontology
	5 Indicative Evaluation
	6 Discussion and Conclusion
	References
Workplace Topology Model for Assessment of Static and Dynamic Interactions Among Employees
	1 Introduction
	2 Background
		2.1 Organizational Layer
		2.2 Facility Layer
		2.3 Sensing Layer
		2.4 Integration
	3 Model Formulation
	4 Model Analysis
		4.1 Static Analysis
		4.2 Dynamic Analysis
	5 Application
	6 Conclusion
	References
EDOC Forum
	EDOC Forum
		Organization
		Forum Chairs
		Program Committee
		Additional Reviewers
Optimized Throttling for OAuth-Based Authorization Servers
	1 Introduction
	2 Foundations of OAuth-Based Authorization Servers
	3 Related Work
	4 A Cooperative Approach for Dynamic Throttling of OAuth-Based Resource Access
		4.1 Protecting the Introspection Endpoint
		4.2 Dynamic Rate Limiting
		4.3 Common Architecture
	5 Evaluation
		5.1 Testing the Protection of the Introspection Endpoint
		5.2 Testing the Dynamic Calculation of Rate Limits
	6 Conclusion
	References
A Concept and a Multitenant Web Application for Interactive Software Architecture Analysis
	1 Introduction
	2 The Architecture Tradeoff Analysis Method
	3 Mission Statement and Methodology
	4 Related Work
	5 Requirements Analysis
	6 Concept
		6.1 A Model for Interactive Software Architecture Analysis
		6.2 Interactive Software Architecture Analysis Visualization
		6.3 Use Cases Model for Tool Support
	7 Implementation
	8 Conclusion and Future Work
	References
An Ontology for Software Patterns: Application to Blockchain-Based Software Development
	1 Introduction
	2 Related Works
	3 Methodological Approach
		3.1 Ontology Requirements Specification
		3.2 Reuse of Non-ontological Resources
	4 Results
		4.1 Blockchain-Based Software Pattern Ontology
		4.2 Ontology Querying Tool
	5 Evaluation
		5.1 Protocol
		5.2 Results
	6 Threats to Validity
	7 Conclusion and Future Work
	References
Learning-Aided Adaptation - A Case Study from Wellness Ecosystem
	1 Introduction
	2 Learning-Aided Adaptive Architecture
		2.1 Digital Twin - System, Environment and Goal Model
		2.2 Adaptation Learner
	3 Case Study - A Wellness Ecosystem
		3.1 RL Problem Conceptualization
		3.2 Solution Methodology
		3.3 Comparison with Baseline Algorithm
	4 Discussion and Related Work
	5 Conclusion
	References
Demonstrations Track
	Demonstrations Track
		Organization
		Track Chairs
		Program Committee
The Deployment Model Abstraction Framework
	1 Introduction and Motivation
	2 Problem Statement
	3 Deployment Model Abstraction Framework (DeMAF)
	4 Evaluation: Case Study
	5 Related Work
	6 Conclusion and Future Work
	References
Dromi: A Tool for Automatically Reporting the Impacts of Sagas Implemented in Microservice Architectures on the Business Processes
	1 Introduction
	2 Motivating Scenario
	3 The Dromi Modeling Language
	4 System Architecture of Dromi and Demonstration
	5 Related Work
	6 Conclusion and Future Work
	References
Exploring Enterprise Architecture Knowledge Graphs in Archi: The EAKG Toolkit
	1 Introduction
	2 The EAKG Toolkit
		2.1 EAKG Features
		2.2 EAKG Architecture
		2.3 EAKG Use
	3 Conclusion and Future Work
	References
Interactive Design of Time-Aware Business Processes
	1 Introduction
	2 Time-Aware Business Processes
	3 System Overview
	4 Use Case
	5 Conclusion
	References
Prosimos: Discovering and Simulating Business Processes with Differentiated Resources
	1 Introduction
	2 Prosimos Architecture
	3 Source Code, Evaluation and Demonstration Screencast
	References
Doctoral Consortium
	Doctoral Consortium
		Preface
	Organization
		Doctoral Consortium Chairs
		Advisory Committee
		Program Committee
Data Analytics and Machine Learning for Smart Decision Making in Automotive Sector
	1 Context and Goals
	2 Predicting Car Sale Time
		2.1 Related Work and Problematic
		2.2 Methodology
		2.3 Experimental Results
		2.4 Discussion and Perspectives
	3 Damage Assessment
		3.1 Related Work
		3.2 Expected Result and Perspectives
	References
To Model or Not to Model? Assessing the Value of Ontology-Driven Conceptual Modeling
	1 Introduction
	2 Related Work
	3 Research Questions
	4 Research Methodology and Outputs
	5 Expected Results and Evaluation
	References
A Proposal for Intent-Based Configuration of ICT Components
	1 Introduction
	2 Problem Statement and Related Works
		2.1 Intents and Industrial Intention-Based Approaches
		2.2 ICT Configuration
	3 Scientific Method, Expected Results and Plan for the Evaluation
	References
Author Index