Energy Security and Green Energy: National Policies and the Law of the WTO (International Law and Economics)

Acknowledgements
Contents
1 Introduction
	1 Introduction
		1.1 Energy Security and Climate Change as Global Challenges
		1.2 The Role of Green Energy in Tackling Climate Change
		1.3 Green Energy and Energy Security Interplay in the Context of the Just Energy Transition
		1.4 Understanding the Concept of Energy Security: Scholarly Views
	2 The Point of Departure: Research Questions and Methodology
		2.1 Research Questions
		2.2 Methodology
	3 The Task Being Tackled: Structure of the Monograph
	References
2 Energy Security and Green Energy in Great Britain: The Discourse of the Lights Going Out
	1 Introduction
		1.1 Aim and Contribution of the Chapter
		1.2 Structure of the Chapter
		1.3 Summary of Findings
	2 Method
		2.1 Sampling, Access and Recruitment of Participants
		2.2 Data Collection
		2.3 Data Analysis
		2.4 Limitations and Caveats
	3 “There Are All Sorts of Scales as to How We Define Green Energy”: Conceptualising Green Energy
	4 The Empirical Definition of Energy Security in Great Britain
		4.1 “We Can Get to a Lot of Places with Your Energy Security”
		4.2 Contending Energy Security Indicators
		4.3 The Emotive and Dynamic Nature of Energy Security
		4.4 Complexity of Energy Security Construction: Summary and Importance of Findings
	5 Energy Security and Energy Politicisation in GB
		5.1 “It Is a Political Suicide for the Lights to Go Out”: Energy Politicisation in GB
		5.2 Political Factors as Barriers for the Transition to a Green Energy System in GB
	6 Analysing the Links Between Energy Security and Law and Policies on Green Energy Development
		6.1 Analysing the Positive Frame
		6.2 “Energy Security Is Being Used as a Stick to Beat Green Energy with”: Analysing the Negative Frame
		6.3 Analysing the Emerging Frame: ‘Prosumers’ and Energy Security
	7 Conclusion
	References
3 Energy Security and Green Energy in Brazil: The Discourse of Economic Development
	1 Introduction
		1.1 Aim and Contribution of the Chapter
		1.2 Structure of the Chapter
		1.3 Summary of Findings
	2 Background to Energy Governance in Brazil
	3 Method
		3.1 Data Selection
		3.2 Data Analysis
		3.3 Translation
	4 National Forces Influencing Green Energy Development
		4.1 Energy Access
		4.2 Economic Development
		4.3 Environmental Matters
		4.4 Climate Change
		4.5 Social Issues
	5 The Role Played by Energy Security in Green Energy Development
		5.1 Energy Security and Green Energy During the 2001 Energy Crisis (2001–2002)
		5.2 Energy Security and Green Energy in the Post-crisis Period (2003–2015)
	6 Conclusions
	References
4 The Applicability of the Law of the WTO to Green Energy Security
	1 Introduction
		1.1 Aim and Contribution of the Chapter
		1.2 Structure of the Chapter
		1.3 Summary of Findings
	2 The Nature of International Trade in Green Energy
	3 Green Energy Trade and the Law of the WTO: An Overview
		3.1 WTO Main Trade Obligations
		3.2 Green Energy Trade and the Law of the WTO
	4 Energy Security and Green Energy in the WTO Jurisprudence
		4.1 Canada—Renewable Energy and Canada—Feed-In Tariff Programme
		4.2 India—Solar Cells
	5 Green Energy Security as a Justification for Trade Restrictive Measures
		5.1 GATT Article III:8(a)
		5.2 GATT Article XX
		5.3 GATT Article XXI: National Security
		5.4 Final Remarks on the Section
	6 Proposal for Green Energy Security in the Law of the WTO
		6.1 Proposal—The Way Forward
		6.2 How to Implement the Proposal?
	7 Conclusions
	References
5 Conclusion
	1 Important Findings of the Study on Energy Security
	2 Lessons from the Implications of Energy Security—Green Energy Links
	3 Limitations and Future Avenues for Expanding This Research
Appendix A
Interview Guide
Appendix B
Appendix C