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ویرایش: [Second ed.]
نویسندگان: Barbara Ann Kipfer
سری:
ISBN (شابک) : 9783030582913, 3030582930
ناشر:
سال نشر: 2021
تعداد صفحات: [1716]
زبان: English
فرمت فایل : PDF (درصورت درخواست کاربر به PDF، EPUB یا AZW3 تبدیل می شود)
حجم فایل: 22 Mb
در صورت تبدیل فایل کتاب Encyclopedic dictionary of archaeology به فرمت های PDF، EPUB، AZW3، MOBI و یا DJVU می توانید به پشتیبان اطلاع دهید تا فایل مورد نظر را تبدیل نمایند.
توجه داشته باشید کتاب فرهنگ لغت دایره المعارف باستان شناسی نسخه زبان اصلی می باشد و کتاب ترجمه شده به فارسی نمی باشد. وبسایت اینترنشنال لایبرری ارائه دهنده کتاب های زبان اصلی می باشد و هیچ گونه کتاب ترجمه شده یا نوشته شده به فارسی را ارائه نمی دهد.
Preface List of Topics How to Use This Dictionary Spelling and Transliteration Dating Archaeological Abbreviations About the Author A A Group A-Group A Horizon AAA Aachen AAS Abaci (pl.) Abacus Abacuses Abada, Tell Abbasids Abbeville Abbevillean Abbevillian Abbey Abdul Hosein, Tepe Abejas Phase Abercromby, Lord John (1841-1924) Abeurador, Balma Abingdon Abingdon Ware Abkan Aboriginal Abrade Abrader Abrading Stone Abrasion (n.) Abri Abri Pataud Abri Zumoffen Absolon, Karel (1887-1960) Absolute Age Absolute Age Determination (antonym: relative dating) Absolute Chronology Absolute Dates Absolute Dating Absolute Pollen Counting Absolute Pollen Frequency Absorption Abstract Data Type Abu Ballas Abu Ghurob Abu Gurab Abu Hureyra, Tell Abu Rawash Abu Roash Abu Ruwaysh Abu Salabikh, Tell Abu Shahrain Abu Simbel Abu Sir Abu Sunbul Abutment Abusir Abydos Abydos Ware Abydos, Tablets of Acacus Academy Acanthus Accelerator Mass Spectrometric Technique Accession Accession Catalog Accession Number Accessory Element Acculturation Accumulation Model Accuracy Aceramic Aceramic Neolithic Achaeans Achaemenid Achaemenid Dynasty Achaemenids Achelor Achenheim Acheulean Acheulian Acheulian Industry Achieved Leadership Achieved Status Achzib Ware Acid Etching Acinaces Acisculus Aclis Aclys Aclyx Acoustic Vase Acoustic Vessel Acquisition Acratophorum Acrolith Acropole of Susa Acropolis Acroteria Acroterion Acroterium Acroters Activation Analysis Active Remote Sensing Activity Activity Area Activity Set Actualistic Study Acute A.D. AD Ad Sanctos ad-Dakhilah Oasis Adaptation Adaptive Strategy Addaura Addition Rule Additive Additive Technology Adena Adena Point Adena-Rossville Point Adit Adjib Adlerberg Adlun Adobe Adrar Bous Adria ADS Adsorption ADT Adulis Adyton Adytum Adz Adze Adze Hammer Adze-Blade Adzhi-Koba Aedicula Aediculae (pl.) Aegina Aeginetan Marbles Aegis Aegyptiaca Aelfred Aeolia Aeneolithic Aeolian Aeolic Order Aeolipilae Aeolipylae Aeolis Aerial Archaeology Aerial Photographic Map Aerial Photography Aerial Reconnaissance Aerial Survey Aerial Thermography Aerobic Aerophotography Aerotriangulation Aes Aestel Afanasievo Culture Afontova African Food Production African Red Slip Ware Afunfun Agade Agamemnon Agate Agate Basin Agate Glass Agateware Age of Discovery Age of the Reindeer Age Profile Agedabia Agger Aggregate Aggregate Analysis Aggsbach Aging Aging of Skeletal Material Agora Agorae (pl.) Agordat Agrelo Culture Agriculture Agrigagas Agrigento Aguada Aha (c 3100 BC) Ahar Aharoni, Yohanan (1919-1976) Ahhotep I (c 1590-1530 BC) Ahichchatra Ahmose I (reigned c 1550-1525 BC) Ahmose II (reigned 570-526 BC) Ahmose Nefertari (c 1570-1505 BC) Ahrensburg Ahrensburgian Ahu Ahualulco Ai Ai Bunar Ai Khanum AIA Aibunar Aichbühl Aiguille Aijul, Tell el- Ain Ghazal Ain Hanech Ain Mallaha Ainu Air Photography Aisle Aisled Hall Aisled House Ajalpan Phase Ajanta Ajdabiya Ajdabiyah Ajuerado Phase Ak-Kaya Akashi Aker Akh Akhenaten (Reigned 1353-1336 BC) Akhetaten Akhmim Akhnaton Akjoujt Akkad Akkadian Akkadian Sin Akkadian Sin-Akhkheeriba Akrotiri Akropolis Akroterion Aksum Al Hiba Al Mina al-Bahriyah Oasis al-Farafirah Oasis Al-Fostat al-Karnak al-Kharijah al-Lahun al-Lisht Al-Qayrawan al-Ukhaidir Al-Uqsur al-Wahat al-Kharijah Alabaster Alabastron Alaca Hüyük Alaka Culture Alambra-Mouttes Alamgirpur Alapraia Alashiya Alaska Refugium Alba Fucens Albacete Albani Stone Albany Industry Albarelli (pl.) Albarello Albarium Albright, William Foxwell (1891-1971) Album Alcalà Alchi Alcove Alembic Aleppo Aleria Alesia Aleutian Tradition Alexander the Great (356-323 BC) Alexandria Alexandrinum Alfred Jewel Alfred the Great (849-899) Ali Kosh Alice Holt Ware Alidade Alignment Alisar Alisar Huyuk Alishar Alkaline glaze All Cannings Cross All-Purpose Tool Allahdino Alleé Couverte Alleles Allen´s Rule Allerod Interstadial Allerød Oscillation Alliance Theory Allometry Alloy Alluvial Deposit Alluvial Fan Alluvion Alluvium Almagro Basch, Martin (1911-1984) Almeria Almerian Almery Almizaraque Alpaca Alpera Alphabet Alphanumeric Alsónémedi Altai Altaic Altamira Altar Altar de Sacrificios Altarpiece Alternate Flaking Alternate Retouch Alternating Retouch Altheim Altin-Depe Altiplanos Altithermal Altitude Altmühlian Alto Salaverry Altun Ha Altyn-depe Alutiiq Alveolus Amapa Amara Amarna Letters Amarna Period Amarna, Tell el- Amasis Amateur Amber Ambrona Ambry Ambulatory Amekni Amen Amenemhet Amenhotep Amenhotep IV Amenhotep son of Hapu (c 1440-1360 BC) Amenophis American Anthropological Association American Antiquities Act American Cultural Resource Association American Palaeo-Arctic Tradition American Paleo-Arctic American Society of Conservation Archaeologists Americanist archaeology Amerind Amerindian Amersfoot Interstadial AMH Amino Acid Dating Amino Acid Racemization Amino-Acid Dating Amino-Acid Racemization Aminostratigraphy Amlash Ammenemes Ammit Ammonium Ammut Amon Amorgos Amorites Amorphous Amosis Amosis II Ampajango Amphictyony Amphiprostyle Amphitheatre Amphora Amphorae (pl.) Amphoras Ampulla Ampurias Amratian Amri AMS Radiocarbon Dating AMS Technique Amsadong Amud Amudian Amulet Amulet capsule Amun Amunhotep Amun-Ra Amuq Amur Neolithic Amurian Amurru Amvrosievka Amygdaloid An Anachronistic Anadromous Fish Anaeho´omalu Anaerobic Anaglyph Analogy Analysis Analytical Archaeology Analytical Type Ananatuba Complex Anangula Ananino Anapchi Anasazi Anat Anathermal Anathyrosis Anatolia Anatomically Modern Human Anau Anbangbang Ancestor Bust Ancestor Worship Ancestral Pueblo Anchor Anchor Ornament Ancient Abdjw Ancient Aenaria Ancient Alalakh Ancient Astronauts Ancient Bakkah Ancient Beth-yerah Ancient Caere Ancient Calleva Atrebatum Ancient Dja Ancient Djamet Ancient Djanet Ancient Djawty Ancient Djed Ancient DNA Ancient Dur-Sharrukin Ancient Ebla Ancient Hamath Ancient Hattusas Ancient Henen-nesw Ancient Iken Ancient Imu Ancient Ipet-isut Ancient Ipu Ancient Iunu Ancient Iunu-Montu Ancient Iunyt Ancient Izmir Ancient Kalhu Ancient Kanesh Ancient Kebet Ancient Khmun Ancient Madu Ancient Miam Ancient Milid Ancient Monument Ancient Muski Ancient Nabu-kudurri-usur Ancient Naytahut Ancient Nekhen Ancient Nubt, Ombos Ancient Ombos Ancient Pachoras Ancient Paraetonium Ancient Pataliputra Ancient Pe and Dep Ancient Pedeme Ancient Per Ramessu Ancient Per-Atum Ancient Per-Bastet Ancient Rutupiae Ancient Sam´al Ancient Samkashya Ancient Sekhet-imit Ancient Shiz Ancient Ta-iht Ancient Talmis Ancient Taremu Ancient Ta-she Ancient Teudjoi Ancient Trimontium Ancient Tutub Ancient Vercovicium Ancient Viroconium Ancient Waset Ancient Yam Ancient Yathrib Ancón Yacht Andean Chronology Andean Hunting-Collecting tradition Andenne Ware Andersson, Johan Gunnar (1874-1960) Andesite Andesite Line Andiron Andjyeb Andrae, Walter (1875-1956) Andron Andronovo Culture Anedjib (c 2925 BC) Aneityum Ang-ang-hsi Anghelu Ruju Angkor Angkor Borei Angkor Thom Angkor Wat Angles Angles-sur-l´Anglin Angleworm Anglian Anglian-Elsterian Anglo-Saxon Chronicle Anglo-Saxons Angon Angular Blocky Anhur Aniba Aniconic Animal Bell Animal style Animatism Animism Anisotropic Ankh Anklet Ankyronpolis Anlo Annealing Annular Annular Ring Nail Annuli Annulus (sing.) Anoxic Anpu Anqet Ansa Ansa lunata Ansae (pl.) Anse au Meadow, L´ Anshan Anta Antefix Antefixal (adj.) Antelope Antemural Antequera Anterior Anthracology Anthropic Soil Anthropogenic Anthropogenic Soil Anthropoid Anthropological Archaeology Anthropological Linguistics Anthropology Anthropometer (n.) Anthropometric (adj.) Anthropometrical Anthropometrically (adv.) Anthropometrist Anthropometry Anthropomorph Anthropomorphic Anthropomorphic Figure Anthropomorphism (n.) Anthropomorphous Anthropomorphous (adj.) Antico Rosso Antimonial (adj.) Antimonial Bronze Antimony Antioch Antioch Pisidian Antiocheia Pisidias Antiochia Antiquarian Antiquarianism Antiquary Antiquities Antiquities Act of 1906 Antiquities Trafficking Antis, in Antler Antler Comb Antler Pick Antler Sleeve Antonine Column Antonine Wall Anu Anubis Anuket Anukis Anuradhapura Anvil Anvil Stone Anvil Technique Anvil-Flaking An-yang Anyang Anyathian Anza Anzabegovo AOC Beaker Aosta AP:NAP Ratio Apadana Apamea Apamea ad Maeandrum Apameia Apedemak Apennine Bronze Age Apennine Culture Apepi Aperturate Aperture Aperture Pattern APF Aphrodisias `Apiru Apis Apis Rock Aplastics Apodyterium Apollo 11 Cave Apollonopolis Magna Apophis Apopis Apothecary Jar Apotropaic Appendicular Skeleton Apple Creek Applied Anthropology Applied Archaeology Appliqué Appliqué Apries (589-567 BC) Apron Apse Apu-Punchau Apulia Apulian Pottery Aq Kupruk Aqab, Tell Aqar Quf Aqrab, Tell Aqualithic Aquamanile Aquatic Civilization Aqueduct Aquileia Ar-Raqqah Ar-Rashid Ara Pacis Arab´ilu Arabic Al-Basrah Arabic Al-Qahirah Arabic Bahnasa Arabic Halab Arabic: Masjid Arable Arachosia Arad Aramaean Aramaic (adj.) Arambourg, Camille (1885-1969) Aramis Araouane Arapi Aratta Araquinoid Aras Arauqin Arauqinoid Arawak Arbitrary Excavation Arbitrary Level Arbitrary Sample Unit Arboreal Arboreal Pollen Arc Style ArcGIS Archaeo- Archaeoastronomy Archaeobotany Archaeoculture Archaeofauna Archaeogenetics Archaeography Archaeological Archaeological Assessment Archaeological Chemistry Archaeological Chronology Archaeological Conservancy Archaeological Context Archaeological Culture Archaeological Data Archaeological Data Service Archaeological Evaluation Archaeological Field Survey Archaeological Geology Archaeological Institute of America Archaeological Interest Archaeological Layers Archaeological Method Archaeological Reconnaissance Archaeological Record Archaeological Recovery Archaeological Region Archaeological Resource Archaeological Resource Management Archaeological Resource Protection Act Archaeological Science Archaeological Sequence Archaeological Site Archaeological Survey Archaeological Theory Archaeological Unit Archaeologist Archaeology Archaeology of Cult Archaeomagnetic Age Determination Archaeomagnetic Dating Archaeomagnetic Intensity Dating Archaeomagnetism Archaeometric Archaeometry Archaeoparasitology Archaeozoology Archaic Archaic Maiolica Archaic Period Archaic Tradition Arch-Buttress Archaistic Archanes Archéodrome de Beaune Archeofauna Archeography Archeological Archeological Chemistry Archeological Chronology Archeological Conservancy Archeological Data Archeological Method Archeological Reconnaissance Archeological Record Archeological Site Archeology Archeometry Archetype Archipelago Architectural Petroglyph Architectural Unit Method Architrave Archon Arcosolium Arctic Small Tool Tradition Arctic Stone Age Arcy-sur-Cure Ard Ardagh Chalice Area Area Excavation Arena Arenal Arene Candide Aretine Ware Arezzo Vase Arezzo Ware Argar, El Argillite Argissa Argon-Argon Dating Argonne Ware Argos Arica Arikamedu Arimaddanapura Ariminum Arithmetic Mean Ariusd Ark of the Covenant Arka Arkhanes Arkin Arles Arlit ARM Armant Armlet Armor Armorican axe Armorican Coin Armorico-British Dagger Armour Arms Arnhem Land Aroid ARPA Arpachiyah Arpachiyah, Tell Arrangement Arras Arretine Ware Arretium Arris Arris (pl.) Arrises Arrow Arrow-Head Arrow Straightener Arrowhead Arroyo Arsaphes Arsenic Arsenical Bronze Arsenical Copper Arslan Tash Arslantepe Artefact Artefact Type Artenac Arthur (c Fifth Century AD?) Articular Surface Articulated Articulation (n.) Artifact Artifact Type Artifact Typology Arundel Marbles Arusane Arustis Aruter Arya Aryan Aryans Aryballos Arystichos As Asana ASCA Ascalon Ascribed Leadership Ascribed Status Aset Ash Ash Mound Ash Sharqat Ash Tuff Ashdod Asherah Ashkelon Ashlar Construction Ashoka (d 238 BC?) Ashpit Ashtart Ashtoreth Ashur Ashurbanipal (fl. Seventh Century BC) Ashurnasirpal II (fl. Eighth Century BC) Asia Asiab, Tepe Asian Geographic Race Asian Shepherds Asikli Hüyük Asine Asiut Askalon Askelon Askos Asmar, Tell Asmaska Moghila Asoka Asokan Aspartic Acid Racemization Aspect Aspero Asprochalico Asprochaliko Ass Assart Assemblage Assertive Style Assessment Assessment of Potential Assimilation Assiout Associated (adj.) Association Assouan Assuan Assur Assurbanipal Assurnasirpal Assyria Assyrian Assyrians Assyriological (adj.) Assyriologist (n.) Assyriology Astarte Astler Astroarchaeology Astrolabe Astronomy Asturian Asuka Asurbanipal Aswad, Tell Aswan Asyut Aszód Ataki I Atalantis Atchana, Tell Aten Aterian Athabascan Athenai (ancient Greek) Athenian Pottery Athens Athínai (modern Greek) Athribis Atl-Atl Atlal Babil (Arabic) Atlantean Column Atlantes (pl.) Atlantic Bronze Age Atlantic Climatic Period Atlantic Period Atlantic Phase Atlantica Atlantis Atlas Atlatl Atlatl Weight at-Tall Atlitian Atomic Absorption Spectrometry Aton Atranjikhera Atrides Atrium Attapulgite Attic Attic Black-Figure Ware Attribute Attribute Clustering Attribute Pointer Attribute Value Attritional Age Profile Attritional Bone Profile Atum Atwater, Caleb (1778-1867) Au Lac Au-lac Aubrey, John (1626-1697) Auger Augering (n.) Augst Augusta Praetoria Augusta Raurica Augusta Treviroum Augustine Pattern Augustodunum Aulnat Aumbrie Aumbry Aumery Aunjetitz Aureus Auricle Auriculate Aurignac (adj.) Aurignacian Auroch Australian Core Tool and Scraper Tradition Australian Small Tool Tradition Australopithecine (abbreviation is A) Australopithecus Australopithecus boisei Australopithecus robustus Austro-Asiatic Austronesian Authentic Authority Autocorrelation Autonomous Invention Autun Auvernier Avaris Avdeevo Avebury Avebury, Lord (formerly Sir John Lubbock) (1834-1913) Aveline´s Hole Avenue of the Dead Avonlea Point Awdaghast Awilum Awl Ax Ax Factory Ax Trimming Flake Ax-hammer Axe Axe Factory Axe-Adze Axe-Hammer Axehead Axehead Roughout Axhead Axhead Roughout Axial Skeleton Axis of Detachment Axis of Flaking Axle Axum Ay (fl. Fourteenth Century BC) Ayacucho Complex Ayampitin Ayampitin point Ayia Irini Ayia Triadha Ayios Epiktitos-Vrysi Aylesford Ayllu Aymara Ayut´ia Ayuthaya Ayuthia Ayuthya Ayutthaya Azelik Azilian Azmak, Tell Aztec Azykh Cave B B Group B Horizon B Ware B.C.E. B.P. Ba Ba and Shu Ba´labakk (Arabic) Baal Baalbek Bab-ilim (Old Babylonian) Bab-ilu (Babylonian) Babadag Babadan A Babylon Babylonia Bacho Kiro Bacini Back Dirt Back-filling (n.) Backdirt Backed Blade Backed Bladelet Backed Flake Backfill Backfill (v.) Backing Backplate Backstrap Bacsonian Bactra Bactria Bactrian Bronze Age Bactriana Badari Badari, al- Badari, el- Badarian Baden Baden-Pécel Bader, Otto Nikolaevich (1903-1980) Badge Badge of Identity Badge of Office Badorf Ware Baeda Bag Bag Wear Baghdad Bagram Bahariya Oasis Bahía Bahrain Baikal Neolithic Baile Herculane Bajo Baker´s Hole, Northfleet Bakong Baktun Bakun Bakun, Tall-e Balakot Balance Balanovo Balata Balawat Balearic Islands Bali Balista Balk Balk Excavation Method Balkh Ball Ball Clay Ball Court Ball Game Ball-Clay Ball-Court Ball-Game Ballana and Qustul Ballcourt Ballgame Ballista Balneum Balof Cave Baluster Jug Balustrade Bambandyanalo Bambata Cave Bambuk Bamiyan Buddhas Bampur Ban Chiang Ban Chiang Hian Ban Don Ta Phet Ban Kao Ban Nadi Ban Tha Kae Banana Banas Banaue Banawali Band Bandkeramik Bandung Microliths Banghazi Bani Hasan Banjica Bank Barrow Bann Flake Bann Point Banner Stone Bannerstone Banpo Banshan Banshan Pottery Banteay Srei Bantu Baoji Baphuon Bar and Dot Notation Bar Chart Bar Hammer Technique Bar Iron Bar-Gorget Bar-Shaped Ingot Barabudur Baradostian Baray Barb Barbar Barbed (adj.) Barbed and Tanged Arrowhead Barbed Dowel Pin Barbed Point Barbed Wire Barbican Barbotine Barca Barche di Solferino Bark Bark Beater Bark Shrine Barkaer Barley Barlovento Barn Barnenez Barracks Barrancas Barrancoid Subtradition Barrel Barrel Urn Barrel-Vault Barrio Barrow Barrow Cemetery Barter Barumini Bas-Relief Basal Edge Basal Grinding Basal Notch Basal Stones Basal Thinning Basal-Looped Spearhead Basalt Basarabi Culture Base Baselard Baseline Baseward Flaking Basilica Basin of Deposition Basin of Mexico Basket Basket Maker Basketmakers Basketry Basque Euskaldunak Basques; Basque Basra Basse-Yutz Basso-Relievo Bast Basta, Tell Bastam Bastet Bastis Bat Bat Cave Batalimo Batn Grande Bath Bathhouse Baths, Roman Baton Bâton de Commandement Baton Perce Batter Batter (v.) Battering-Ram Battersea Shield Battle Ax Culture Battle-ax Battle-Ax Culture Battleaxe Battle-Axe Battle-Axe Culture Battlefield Archaeology Battleship Curve Battleship-Shaped Curve Batungan Baturong Caves Baulk Bavel or Babel (Hebrew) Bayda´, Al- Bayesian Analysis Bayeux Tapestry Bayon Bayonet Baysan (Arabic) Baytin (modern) BC bc BCE Be Beacharra Ware Bead Bead Rim Beaded Rim Beadwork Beaker Beaker Culture Beaker Folk Beaker People Bean Bear Bearings Beater Beating Beazley, Sir John Davidson (1885-1970) Bec Bed Beda Bedding Trench Bede the Venerable, Saint (672-735 AD) Bedrock Feature Bedrock Mortar Bedsa Beehive Quern Beehive Tomb Beehive Tombs Beersheba Beetle Before Present Begram Behavioral Archaeology Behavioral Processes Behaviorally Modern Human Behaviorist Theory Behbet el-Hagar Behistun Beida Beidha Beijing Beikthano Beisan (modern) Beit el-Wali Beit Mersim, Tell Bekhenet Bel Bel´kachi I Belbasi Beldibi Belgae Belgic Pottery Bell Bell Beaker Bell Beaker Culture Bell Curve Bell Glass Bell Krater Bell-Shaped Cist Bellarmine Bellows Bellows Beach Belt Belt Cave Belt Hook Belverde Belzoni, Giovanni (1778-1823) Benben Stone Bench Bench Surface Benchmark Bending Benfica Bengasi Benghazi Beni Hasan Beni Hassan Benin City Bennett, Wendell Clark (1905-1953) Benton Flaking Bentonites Benty Grange Helmet Beowulf Berdyzh Berekhat Ram Berelekh Berenice Bergen Bering Land Bridge Beringia Beringian Tradition Berkeley Pattern Berm Bernal Garcia, Ignacio (1910-1992) Bernam-Sungkai Bernouli Distribution Bersu, Gerhard (1889-1964) Bes Bet She´an Beta-Ray Backscattering Betel Nut Beth-Shan Beth-Shemesh Bethel Betovo Betyl Bevel Beveled (adj.) Beveled Rim Bowl Beveled-Rim Bowl Bewcastle Cross Beycesultan Bhaja Bharhut Bhimbetka Bi Bi Disk Bias Biased Sample Biban el-Harim Biban el-Muluk Bible Biblical Anthropology Biblical Archaeology Biblical Calah Biblical Erech Biblical Pithum Biblical Raamses Biblical Tarshish Biblical Zoan Bibliotheca Bibracte Bichrome Ware Biconical Biconical Drilling Biconical Urn Biconvex Bier Biface Biface Bevel Biface Bevel Flaking Biface Serration Flaking Biface Thinning Flake Bifacial Bifacial Blank Bifacial Core Bifacial Flaking Bifacial Foliate Bifacial Retouch Bifacial Thinning Flake Bifacial Working (n.) Bifacially Worked Bifid Razor Bifurcate Bifurcated Base Bifurcation Big Game Hunting Culture Big Game Hunting Tradition Big Horn Medicine Wheel Biga Bigo Bilaterally Barbed Bilaterally Symmetrical Bill Hook Billabong Billet Bilzingsleben Bin Binder Binford, Lewis R. (1931-2011) Bingham, Hiram (1875-1956) Binomial Distribution Bioarchaeology Biocultural Anthropology Biodegradation Biogeography Biographical Approach Biography Approach Bioko Biological Anthropology Biological Environment Biomass Biome Biosphere Biostratigraphic Unit Biostratigraphy Biotic Resource Biotope Bioturbation Bipedal (adj.) Bipedalism Bipenne Bipennis Bipoint Bipolar Percussion Bipolar Reduction Bir Kiseiba Bir Tarfawi Birch Creek Birch-Bark Beresty Birch-Bark Manuscript Bird Bone Bird Point Bird, Junius Bouton (1907-1982) Birdlip Birdpoint Birdstone Bird-Stone Birefringence Birrigai Birs Nimrud Birsmatten Birth-House Biscuit Bisitun Biskupin Bismarck Archipelago Bison Bison Jump Bisotun Bisque Bisque Firing Bit Hilani Bît Hilani Bit, Horse Bit-Hilani Bivalve Bivalve Mold Black and Red Ware Black Burnished Ware Black Death Black Earth Black Granite Black Metal Black-and-Red Ware Black-Burnished Ware Black-Figure Black-Figure Ware Black-Figured (adj.) Black-Glazed Black-Glossed Blackwater Draw Blade Blade Core Blade Tool Bladelet Blank Blanket Peat Blattspitzen Bleeper Blegen, Carl William (1887-1971) Blind Test Block Adjustment Block Approach Block Excavation Method Block Statue Blockhouse Bloodletting Bloodstone Bloom Bloomery Blow Sand Blow-Out Blowout Blowpipe Blue Willow Pottery Bluefish Caves Bluestone Bluff Cave Blunt BMH Boadicea Boat Boat Axe Culture Boat Burial Boat Grave Boat-Ax Culture Boat-Axe Culture Boat-Shaped Building Boatmaking Boatstone Bobbin Boca Chica Bocca Quadrata Bockstein Bodh Gaya Bodkin Bodrogkeresztur Bodrum Body Body Body Armor Body Plug Body Shape Body sherd Bog Bog Body Bog Burial Bog Iron Bog Iron Ore Bog Oak Bog Sacrifice Bogazkoy Bogazköy Boghaz Keui Boghaz Koy Boghaz Köy Boghazköy Bohunice Bohunician Boian Bokhara Bola Bolas Bolas Stone Bolases (pl.) Bolling Interstadial Bologna Bolt Bombyle Bombylos Bonampak Bondi Point Bone Bone Age Bone China Bone Dating Bone Hammer Bone Measurement Bonebed Bonneville Bonneville Period Bonobo Bonompak Bononia Book of Kells Book of Kings Book of the Dead Boolean Boomer Profiler Boomerang Boomplaas Borcovicium Bore Sample Boreal Boreal Climatic Interval Boreal Forest Bored Stone Borer Borg-in Nadur Boriskowskij, Pavel Iossifovitch (1911-1991) Borneo Borobudur Borrow Pit Borsippa Boscoreale Boserup, Ester (1910-1999) Boshanlu Bosing Boss Bossed Bone Plaque Bosumpra Botany Bothros Botta, Paul-Emile (1802-1870) Bottle Bottle Kiln Bottom-Up Strategy Bouar Bouard, Michel de (1909-1989) Boucher (de Crèvecoeur) de Perthes, Jacques (1788-1868) Boucher de Perthes Boudicca (d. AD 60) Bouffioulx Stoneware Bougon Boulder Boulder Clay Bouleuterion Boundary Boundary Contour Boundary Marker Bounomos Bouqras Boussargues Bout Coupé Bow Bow and Arrow Bow Brooch Bow-Drill Bowl Bowl Barrow Bowl Furnace Bowsing Bowtie Box Box Flue Box Flue Tile Box System Box Tile Box-and-Dot-Plot Boxgrove Boyne Boyne Valley Tombs BP Bracelet Bracer Brachycephalic Brachycranic Bracteate Brad Bradawl Bradford-on-Avon Bradshaw Figures Brahmagiri Brain Endocast Brak Brak, Tell Branc Brandberg Branding Iron Brandwirtschaft (German) Brass Brassempouy Brauron Brazier Brazing Breadfruit Bread-Fruit Break Breasted, James Henry (1865-1935) Breastplate Breccia Breitenbach Breton Arrowhead Breton Dagger Breuil Breuil, Abbé Henri (1877-1961) Brewing Brick Brick Bond Brick-Relief Bridge Bridging Argument Bridle Briquetage Bristlecone Pine Bristlecone Pine Calibration Britannia Britannia Metal British Mountain Culture Britons Brno Broad Spectrum Revolution Broad-Eared Broadbeach Broadsword Broch Broederstroom Broken Hill Brommian Brongniart, Alexandre (1770-1847) Bronze Bronze Age Bronze Mirror Brooch Brørup Interstadial Brow Ridge Brown Earth Brown Earths Brown Forest Soil Brownfield Site Brownware Bruniquel Brush Brynzeny Brythons Brzesc Kujawski Bubalus Period Bubanj Bubanj-Hum Bubastis Buccal Bucchero Buccino Buchara Buchau Buchis Bucket Bucket Urn Bucket-Urn Tradition Buckle Buckley Earthenware Bucranium Buda Industry Budakalsz Budares Buddhagupta Stone Bug-Dniester Bug/Dniester Buhen Bukhara Bukit Tengku Lembu Bükk Bulb of Force Bulb of Percussion Bulbar Depression Bulbar Scar Bulbar Surface Bulk Provenience Bulla Bullae (pl.) Bullet Bullet Casing Bundle Burial Buni Bunt Buret Burg Burgaschi-See Sud Burgwalle Burh Burial Burial Cairn Burial Mask Burial Mound Burial Mound Builders Burial Mound Period Burial Orientation Burial Pit Burial Population Burial Site Burial Urn Buried Soil Burin Burin Adze Burin Facet Burin Spall Burma Burned Spot Burnish Burnisher Burnt Flint Burnt Mound Burrill Lake Burrup Peninsula Burzahom Busan Bush Barrow Bushmen Butana Butcher Mark Butmir Buto Butser Butt Beaker Butter Churn Butteris Button Button and Loop Fastener Byblos Byci Skla Bygholm Bylany Byre Byzantine Empire Byzantium (Later Constantinople, Now Istanbul) Byzovaya C C14 C Group C-group C Horizon C-transforms CAA Caatinga Caballo Muerto Cabalwanian Industry Cabenge Cacao Cacaxtla Caccabus Cache Cache Blade Cachi Cadaster Cadastre Cadbury Cadbury Castle Cadus Caelatura Caeretan Ware Caerleon Caesarea Caesarea Antiochia Caesarea Maritima Caesarea Palaestinae Caesium Magnetometer Cagayan Valley Cahokia Cahokia Point Cahuachi Cai Beo Caiambe Phase Caiman Caimito Complex Caique Cairn Cairn Field Cairo Cajamarca Cajamarquilla Caka Calabash Calami (pl.) Calamus Calcareous Clay Calcareous Concretion Calcite Calcite Varnish Calcite-Gritted Ware Calcium Carbonate Calculi Caldarium Caldera Caldron Calendar Calendar Round Calendar Stone Calendrical Age Determination Calendrics Calibrated C-14 Dating Calibrated Dates Calibration Caliche Caliché Calico Mountains Calif Caliph Calix Calixtlahuaca Callaïs Callanish Calowanie Calpulli Calvarium Calyx Krater Camare Cambium Cambodia Camden, William (1551-1623) Came Camel Camelid Cameo Cameo Glass Camolodunum Camp Campania Campanian Pottery Campanulate Bowl Campo Santo Camulodunum Can Hasan Canaan Canaanean Blade Canaanite Canaanite Amphora Canario Candelabra (pl.) Candelabra Model Candelabrum Candi Candle Candlestick Canister Cannibalism Canopea Canopic jar Canopic Vase Canterbury Cantharus Cape Coastal Ware Cape Gelidoniya Cape Krusenstern Cape Sunium Capelitti Capital Capitoline Capitolium Cappadocian Trade Capsian Capsian Industry Capsian Neolithic Capstone Capua Caracol Caravansary Caravanserai Carbon Isotopic Analysis Carbon-14 Carbon-14 Dating Carbonization Carbonized (adj.) Carboy Carcassonne Carchemish Carder Cardial Pottery Cardial Ware Cardines (pl.) Carding Comb Cardo Carib Caribou Carinated Carination Carmel, Mount Carnac Carnarvon Gorge Carnelian Carolingian Carolus Magnus Carp´s Tongue Sword Carp´s Tongue Sword Complex Carrhae (Roman) Carrowkeel Ware Carrowmore Carrying Capacity Cart Cart Burial Cartailhac, Émile (1845-1921) Carter, Howard (1874-1939) Carthage Carthaginian Tarchon Carthaginian, Punic (adj.) Carthago Cartilage Cartonage Cartonnage Cartouche Cartridge Carve Carved Stone Ball Carved Tree Carving Caryatid Caryatides (pl.) Casas Grandes Cascioarele Casemate Wall Cashel Casilinum Casing Nail Cask Caskey, John (1908-1981) Caso y Andrade, Alfonso (1896-1970) Cass ny Hawin Cassava Cassibile Cassivelaunus Cassivellaunus (fl. First Century BC) Cast Castanet Caste Castellation Castelluccio Caster Casting Casting Flash Casting Jet Casting Seam Casting-On Technique Castle Castor Box Castor Ware Castra Devana Castro Castrum Casual Find Casual Tool CAT Scanner Catacomb Catacomb Grave Culture Catafalque Catal Huyuk Çatal Hüyük Catalog Catalog Number Catalogue Cataract Catastrophe Theory Catastrophic Age Profile Catastrophic Profile Catastrophism Catch-Plate Catchment Catchment Area Categorization Catena Cathedral Cave Catherwood, Frederick (1799-1854) Cation Ratio Dating Cation-Ratio Dating Catlinite Caton-Thompson, Gertrude (1888-1985) Cattle Caudal Cauldron Cauldron Chains Caune de l´Arago Cause Cause of Death Causeway Causewayed Camp Cava Cavdar Cave Art Cave Bay Cave Cave Bear Cave Deposit Cave Dwelling Cave-Dweller or Cave-Man (n.) Cave Earth Cave of Hearths Cave Tomb Cavea Cavetto Cavetto Cornice Cavetto Rim Cavetto Zone Cayla de Mailhac Cayman Cayönü Tepesi CCD Ceahlau-Cetatica Cederberg Celadon Celadon Ware Celebes Cell Wall Cella Celt Celtic (adj.) Celtic Art Celtic Field Celts Cemetery Cenotaph Cenote Cenozoic Centaur Center for American Archaeology Center-Periphery Relations Central Limit Theorem Central Place Central Place Theory Central-Place Theory Central Tendency Centralization Centrally Based Wandering Model Centripetal Centuriation Cephalic Index Ceque Ceramic Ceramic Analysis Ceramic Artifact Ceramic Ecology Ceramic Petrology Ceramic Sociology Ceramics Ceramique Oncteuse Cereal Ceremonial Center Ceremonial Object Ceremonial Site Cerén Ceren, Joya de Cernavoda Cernica Cernigov Cerny Cerro Blanco Cerro de las Mesas Cerro Sechin Cerveteri Cesium Magnetometer Cess Pit Cesspit Cestrum Cevdar Ch´ang-An Ch´ang-sha Ch´in Ch´i-chia Ch´i-chia Culture Ch´i-shan Ch´in Dynasty Ch´in Shih Huang-ti Ch´ing Ch´ing Dynasty Ch´ing-lien-kang Ch´ing-lien-kang Culture Ch´u Ch´u state Ch´ü-chia-ling Ch´ü-chia-ling Culture Ch´üan-chou Ch´un-ch´iu Chac Mool Chacmool Chaco Canyon Chaeronea Chafing Dish Chagar Bazar Chain Chain Mail Chaine Opératoire Chaining Chaironeia Chaiya Chalandriani Chalcatzingo Chalcedony Chalcidian Ware Chalcolithic Chalcolithic Period Chaldaea Chaldaeans Chaldea Chalice Chalk Chaltoon Cham Cham Fort Chamber Pot Chamber Tomb Chambered Tomb Chamberstick Champ Durand Champa Champlevé Champ-Levé Champollion, Jean-François (1778-1867) Chan Chan Chanapata Chancay Chancel Chancelade Chanchan Chandoli Chang´an Chang-chia-p´o Changsha Chanhudaro Chanhu-Daro Chania Channel Flake Channel-Rimmed Jar Channeled Channeled Ware or Radial-Decorated Pottery Culture Chansen Chao Cheng Chape Characteristic Points Characterization Characterization Studies Charama Charaman Charavines Charcoal Charcoal Identification Charentian Charge-Coupled Device Charger Chariot Chariot Burial Charlemagne (742-814) Charles I of France Charles I of the holy Roman Empire Charles the Great Charm Charnel House Charred Charring Charsada Chartres Chaser Chasing Chasing Tool Chasséen Culture Chassey Chateau Gaillard Chateauneuf-les-Martigues Chatelaine Chatelperonian Chatelperron Chatelperronian Châtelperronian Chatham Islands Chattel Art Chavín Chavin Culture Chavín de Huntar Cheddar Cheddar Point Cheddar Ware Cheddarian Chedworth Cheek-Ouece Cheekpiece Cheese Press Cheetup Chekan Chelford Chellean Chellian Chelsea Sword Chemical Analysis Chemical Anomaly Chemical Signature Chenes Cheng Chou Cheng-chou Chengxian Chenla Cheops Cheops (fl. Early Twenty-Sixth Century BC) Chephren Chephren (fl. Late Twenty-Sixth Century BC) Cherche Cherchel Cherchell Chernigov Chert Chesowanja Chest Punch Chester Chester-Type Ware Chevaux de frise Chevdar Chevron Chevron Flaking Chiang-ling Chiao Chiao-Chih Chiapa de Corzo Chibcha Chicama Chicanel Chicha Chichén Itz Chichimec Chicoid Chief Steward Chiefdom Chien Ware Chien Yao Chiflet, Jean-Jacques (1588-1673) Chifumbaze Chihua Chilca Childe, Vere Gordon (1892-1957) Chimera Chimú Chin Dynasty China China Clay Chin-ts´un China Lake Chinampa Chinampas Chincha Chinchorro Chindadn Point Chineh (Persian) Chinese Chinese Institute of Remote Sensing and Digital Earth Chinking Chiot Pottery Chiozza Chip carving Chip-Carving Chippable Chipped Stone Chipped Stone Tool Chipped-stone Chipping Floor Chipping-floor Chirand Chiricahua Chiripa Chiriquí Chisel Chisel-Ended Arrowhead Chi-an Chi-Square Test Chiton Chiusi Chivateros Chlorite Chocolate Flint Choga Choga Mami Choga Mish Choga Zambil Choga Zanbil Chogha Zambil Choisy-au-Bac Chojnice-Pienki Choker Chokkomon Chokurcha Choltun Cholula Chondwe Chons Chop Mark Chopper Chopping Tool Choris Choropleth Chotnica Chou Chou Dynasty Chou-k´ou-tien Choukoutien Choukoutienian (adj.) Chous Chringa Christy, Henry (1810-1865) Chroma Chromatography Chronological Type Chronology Chronometric Date Chronometric Dating Chronometry Chronostratigraphic Scale Chronostratigraphic Sequence Chryselephantine Statue Chthonic Chu Chueh Chuera, Tell Chullpa Chulmun Chultun Chumash Chun Qiu Chün Ware Chung-yüan Chuquitana Chuquitanta Church Church of the Holy Wisdom Cibola Cicatrization Ciempozuelos CIEP Cill-Beam Cimmerians Cinerarium Cinerary Urn Cinnabar Cippi (pl.) Cippus Circea Circle Circumpolar Cultures Circumscription Circus Cire Perdue Cirencester Cishan Cist Cist Grave Cist Tomb Cistercian Ware Cistern Citadel Citation Citium City City-State Ciudadela Ciumesti Cividale Civilization Civilization Collapse Civita Castellana Civitas Cizhou Clactonian Clairvaux-les-lacs Clamp Kiln Clan Clarke, David Leonard (1937-1976) Clasp Class Classic Example Classic Maya Classic Order of Architecture Classic, Classical Classical Archaeology Classification Clast Clastic (adj.) Clastic Rock Clausentum Clava Tomb Claw Beaker Clay Clay Loam Clay Pipe Clay Tablet Claymore Clearing Excavation Cleavage Cleavage Plane Cleavage Surface Cleaver Cleland Hills Clench Nail Cleopatra Clerestory Cliff Dwelling Cliff Palace CLIMAP Climate Climate Change Climate: Long-Range Interpretation, Mapping, and Prediction Climatic Change Hypothesis Climatic Optimum Clinker Clinker-Built Clipped Wing Clod Cloggs Cave Cloisonné Cloister Close Closed Association Closed Find Closed Site Closed System Closed Vessel Closestool Closing Material Closure Clouded Ware Clovis Clovis Point Clovis Spear Point Clusium Clusius Cluster Cluster Analysis Cluster Sample Cluster Sampling Clyde-Carlingford Tomb Clyde-Carlingford Tombs Cmielów Cnossus Co Loa Co-loa Coal Coalbrookdale Coarse Ware Coastal Mitigation Coating Cob Cobble Cobble Reduction Technique Coca Cochise Cockspur Coclé Coconut Codex Codices (from ``caudex,´´ trunk of a tree) (pl.) Codpiece Cody Complex Coedès, George (1886-1969) Coevolution Coevolutionary Perspective Coffin Coffin Texts Cognitive Archaeology Cognitive Concept of Culture Cognitive Map Cognitive-Processual Approach Cognized Model Cogwheel Coil and Paddle Coil Basket Coil Fracture Coil Pot Coil-Building Coil-Built Pottery Coiled Coiled (adj.) Coiled Basketry Coiling Coiling Coin Coin Balance Coin Hoard Coinage Colcestra Colchester Cold Hammering Cold Working Collagen Content Collagen Dating Collar Collared Urn Collaring Collateral Flaking Collecting Collection Collective Burial Collective Tomb Collector System Colless Creek Colluvial Colluvium Colneceaste Cologne Colonia Colonia Agrippinensis (Roman) Colonia Claudia Ara Agrippinensium Colonia Ulpia Traiana Colonial Archaeology Colonial Phase Colonial Williamsburg Colony Color Chart Color-Coated Ware Colorant Colossal Stone Heads Colosseum Colossi (pl.) Colossi of Memnon Colossus Colossuses Colpate Colt Hoare, Sir Richard (1758-1838) Columbaria (pl.) Columbarium Columbus, Christopher (1451-1506) Column Column Krater Columnar Columnata Comal Comb Comb-Impressed Decoration Comb-Stamping Combe Capelle Combe Grenal Combe-Grenal Combed Ornament Combed Ornamentation Combed Ware Combing Comet Comitium Commagene Commandery Commodity Common Brad Common Nail Common Potato Common Runes Common-Sense Belief Communications Satellite Communion Token Community Comparative Collection Compartmented Seal Compass Map Compensating Error Compilation Complacent Ring Complex Complex Shape Complex Society Compluvium Component Composite Composite Bow Composite Mold Composite Order Composite Order of Architecture Composite Plan Composite Shape Composite Soil Composite Tool Compositional Studies Compound Compound Tool Compressed Stratigraphy Compression Compression Ring Compromise Section Computed Tomography Computer Axial Tomography Computer Rectification Computer Simulation Computer Simulation Studies Computer Tomography Computer-Aided Design Computerized Axial Tomography Conca d´Oro Concave Concave Quern Concentric Stone Circle Conchoidal Conchoidal Flake Conchoidal Fracture Conchology Conchopata Concordance Line Concretion Cone Cone Beaker Cone Mosaic Cone of Force Configuration Conflict Archaeology Conflict Theory Cong Congius Conglomerate Conical Conjoining Conjunctive Approach Conoidal Theory of Flint Fracture Conquest Conquistador Conservation Conservation Archaeology Consistency Consolidation Constantinople Constituent Analysis Construct Constructed Feature Contact Contact Mold Contact Period Contained Remains Contamination Contending States Context Context, Systematic Contextual Archaeology Contextual Seriation Continental Plate Contingency Table Continuous Continuous Production Contour Fort Contour Map Contour Plan Contract Archaeology Contracted Burial Contracting Control Control Pit Convergence Convergent Evolution Convex Coobool Creek Cook Islands Cook, Captain James (1728-1779) Cooking Pot Cooking Stone Coolamon Copal Copn Copia Coppa Nevigata Copper Copper Age Copper Hoard Coppice Woodland Coppiced Wood Coppicing Coprolite Coprology Copse Coptic Period Copts Coracle Coral Corbel Vault Corbeling Corbelled Roof Corbelled Vault Corbelling Corbridge Cord Ornament Cord-Marked Pottery Cord-Marking Cord-Ornamented Pottery Cordage Cordate Corded Beaker Culture Corded Ware Corded Ware Culture Cordiform Hand Ax Cordilleran Cordilleran Ice Sheet Córdoba Cordon Cordoned Urn Corduroy Tracks Core Core Core Borer Core Rejuvenation Flake Core Sample Core Sampling Core Tablet Core Tool Core Tool and Scraper Tradition Core-Formed Glass Core-Periphery Model Core-Tool Coregency Coricancha Coring Corinium Dobunnorum Corinth Corinthian Column Corinthian Order Corinthian Pottery Corinthian Style Cork Corn Corn Mummy Cornelian Corner Bin Corner Notch Corner-Notched Corner-Notched Point Cornice Cornish Handled Urn Cornish Urn Correlation Corrugated Corrugated Fastener Corrugation Cortaillod Cortes de Navarra Cortés, Hernn (or Hernando Cortez) (c 1485-1547) Cortex Cortical Flake Cortical Spall Corundum Cosa Cosmetics Cosmology Cost-Surface Analysis Costrel Costrels Cotofeni Cotswold-Severn Long Barrow Cotte de Sainte Brelade, La Cotter Pin Cotton Cotzumahualpa, Santa Lucia Cougnac Council on Underwater Archaeology Counterscarp Counterscarp Bank Countersunk Handle Coup-de-poing Course Court Cairn Court Tomb Courtyard Couverte Covalanas Cover Sand Coversand Coveta de l´Or Coveta del Or Cowrie Cowry Coxcatln Phase Coyotlatelco Cozumel CPA Crackle Crackle Porcelain Cracklin Cradle of Humankind World Heritage Site Craft Specialist Craft Specialization Crambeck Ware Cranial Cranial Capacity Crannog Crater Crawford, O.G.S. (1886-1957) Crawling Crazing Creamware Creaser Cremation Crenellated Creolization Crepido Crescent Cresset Cresset Lamp Crest Crested Blade Creswell Crags Creswell Point Creswellian Crete Crewellian (adj.) Crickley Hill Cris Culture Critical Archaeology Critical Moisture Content Critical Point Critical Theory CRM Cro-Magnon Croft Cromagnon Cromerian Cromlech Crop Mark Cropmark Cross Dating Cross River Cross Section Cross-Section Cross-bed Cross-cultural Cross-Dating Cross-Hatching Cross-Laminae Cross-Over Immunoelectrophoresis Cross-Sectional Trenches Crossbow Crossed Retouch Crotal Crouched Burial Crow Creek Crown Glass Crucible Crucible Smelting Cruciform Brooch Cruciform Chamber Cruck Cruithne Cruithni Crumb Cruse Crutch Crutch-Head Pin Crvena Stijena Cryoturbation Crypt Crypta Cryptoportico Crystal CT Ctesiphon Cu Lao Rua CUA Cubiculum Cucuteni-Tripolye Cuello Cuesta Cueva Morin Cuicuilco Cuirass Cuiry-lès-Chaudardes Culeus Cult Statue Cult Temple Cultic Object Cultigen Cultivation Cultural Adaptation Cultural Anthropology Cultural Area Cultural Chronology Cultural Complex Cultural Diffusion Cultural Disturbance Process Cultural Drift Cultural Ecology Cultural Environment Cultural Evolution Cultural Form Cultural Formation Process Cultural Group Cultural Heritage Cultural Intervention Cultural Layer Cultural Materialism Cultural Pluralism Cultural Process Cultural Processes Cultural Processual Approach Cultural Property Act of 1983 Cultural Relativism Cultural Resource Management Cultural Resources Cultural Revival Cultural Selection Cultural System Cultural Tradition Cultural Transformation Cultural Transforms Cultural Universals Culture Culture Area Culture Center Culture Change Culture Complex Culture Core Culture Historical Approach Culture History Culture Sequence Culture-Historical Approach Culture-Historical Theory Culturology Culvert Cumae Cumbrian Club Cumulative Diagram Cumulative Error Cumulative Feature Cumulative Frequency Distribution Cumulative Graph Cumulative Percentage Frequency Graph Cumulative Recording Cumulative Section Cuneiform Cunningham, Sir Alexander (1814-1883) Cunnington, William (1754-1810) Cup Cup-and-Ring Mark Cup and Ring Mark Cup Mark Cupellation Cupisnique Cupule Curaca Curacchiaghiu Curated Technology Curation Curia Curium Curling Stone Curragh Currency Bar Cursive Cursus Curtain Wall Curvilinear Cusco Cush Cushion Stone Cut Flooring Nail Cut Mark Cutlass Cutlery Cutmark Cutting Blade Cutting Tool Cuvier, Georges (1769-1832) Cuzco Cybernetics Cycladic Cyclic Agriculture Cyclopean Construction Cyclopean Masonry Cyclopean Monuments Cyclopean Wall Cylinder Glass Cylinder Hammer Technique Cylinder Seal Cylindrical Tripod Vase Cylindrical Vase Cylix Cymbium Cyperus Papyrus Cypriot Cypriote Cypro-Minoan Cyprus Cyrene Cyrus the Great (590-580 BC-529/530 BC) Cyst D Da But Dabar Kot Dabban Dabber Dacia Dado Dadunzi Daga Dagger Dagger-Ax Dahe Dahshur Daily Log Daima Daimabad Dainzú Dakhla Oasis Dales Ware Dalles Dalmatia Dlriada Dalton Damage Assessment Damascening Damascus Damaskeening Damb Sada´at Dambwa Damous el Ahmar Danangombe Danebury Danekirke Danevirke Danger Cave Daniel, Glyn Edmund (1914-1986) Danilo Danish Runes Danubian Culture Danubian I Danzante Danzantes Dapengeng Dar es-Soltan Dar Tichitt Darius I (550-486 BC) Darius the Great Dark Ages Dart Dart Point Dart, Raymond Arthur (1893-1988) Darwin, Charles (1809-1882) Dasas Dasheen Dashly Data Data Acquisition Data Analysis Data Archaeology Data Cluster Data Pool Data Processing Data Recovery Data Set Data Universe Data-Flow Diagram Database Datation Date Formula Date Range Dated Event Dating Datum Datum (sing.) Datum Line Datum Plane Datum Point Daub Davis, Edwin Hamilton (1811-1888) Dawenkou Dawn Stone Daybook Dazaifu De Facto Refuse De Geer, Baron Gerhard (Jakob), Friherre (1858-1943) De Vries Effects Dead Sea Scrolls Deagan, Kathleen (1948 to till date) Death Assemblage Death Mask Debert Debir Debitage Debitage Analysis Debris Decal Decanter Déchelette, Joseph (1862-1914) Declination Decoration Decortication Flake Decumanus Decumanus Maximus Dedicatory Deposit Deduction Deductive Nomological Explanation Deductive Reasoning Deductive Strategy Deductive-Nomological Reasoning Deductivism Deep Sea Core Deep Sea Core Dating Deep-Sea Core Deep Space Radio Antenna Deflated site Deflation Deflation Archaeology Deflector Deflocculate Deforestation Deh Luran Deichmann, Friedrich Wilhelm (1909-1993) Deir el Bahari Deir el-Bahari Deir el-Bahri Deir el-Medina Deity Dejbjerg Delft Delftware Delos Delphi Delphic Oracle Delta DEM Deme Demic Diffusion Demography Demotic Denali Complex Denalian Culture Denarius Denbigh Flint Complex Dendera Dendra Dendrochronology Dendroclimatology Dendroglyph Dendrogram Denekamp Interstadial Denisova Cave Denkli Dentate Denticulate Dentil Dentition Deoxyribonucleic Acid Depas Depas Amphikypellon Dependent Variable Depletion Gilding Deposited Assemblage Deposition Depositional Environment Depositional Process Derbyshire Ware Dereivca Dereivka Descent Reckoning Descriptive Question Descriptive Statistic Descriptive Type Desert Culture Desert Pavement Desert Tradition Desert Varnish Design Design Approach Design Structure Design Theory Desk-Based Assessment Desktop Study Destructive Technique Determinative Detritus Developed Oldowan Developed Oldowan A Developed Oldowan B Developed Oldowan C Devensian Devensian Glaciation Deverel-Rimbury Culture Deverel-Rimbury People Deviation-Amplifying System Deviation-Counteracting System Devil´s Lair Devon Downs Dew Pond DGPS DHA Dhang Rial Dhar Tichitt Dhendra Dhimini Dhlo Dhlo Diabase Diachronic Diachronic Change Diachronous Diadem Diagnostic Diagnostic Artifact Diagnostic Trait Diagnostics Diaguita Diamict Diamicton Dian Kingdom Diana Diaspora Diatom Diatom Analysis Diatomite Dice Dichotomous Scale Didyma Die Die Kelders Die Stamp Dieng Diet Diet Reconstruction Difference-of-Means Test Difference-of-Proportions Test Differential Access to Key Resources Differential Fluxgate Gradiometer Differential Fluxgate Magnetometer Differential GPS Differential Heat Analysis Differential Reproduction Differential Thermal Analysis Differentiated Data Cluster Differentiation Rule Diffusion Diffusion (antonym) Diffusionism Diffusionist Diffusionist Approach Dig Digging Stick Diggings Digital Archaeology Digital Elevation Model Digital Globe Digital Imagery Digital Imaging Digital Information Language Dike Dilmun Diluvialism Dimolit Dimos Dinas Powys Ding Dingcun Dingo Dinos Diorite Diospolis Parva Diprotodon Diptych Direct Acquisition Direct Age Determination Direct Dating Direct Historical Analogy Direct Historical Approach Direct Measurement Direct Percussion Direct Retouch Direction Line Directional Filter Directional Trade Diring Dirk Disarticulated Disc Disc Barrow Discard Rate Discoidal Discoidal Knife Discoidal Nucleus Technique Disconformity Discrete Discriminant Analysis Dish Disjunction Disk-Core Method Disparity Dispersal Method Dispersion Dissignac Dissociation Distaff Distal Distance Decay Distance Method Distance-Decay Function Distribution Distribution Patterns Distributional Archaeology Disturbance Disturbance Process Distyle Ditch Diuktai Divergence Diversity Divination Divine King Division Divostin Diyala Djed Pillar Djehuty Djeitun Djeme Djenne Djer (c 3000 BC) Djet (c 2980 BC) Djetis Djoser (fl twenty-seventh century BC; c 2667-2648 BC) D-N DNA DNA Analysis DNA Testing Dnepr-Donets Dnieper-Donets Dobranichevka Doctrine of Uniformitarianism Document Documentary Archaeology Documentary Evidence Documentation Dodona Dog Dog-Leash Technique Dog-Tooth Ornament Dogu Doian Doigahama Dölauer Heide Dolerite Dolichocephalic Dolichocranic Dolium Doll Dolmen Dolmen Deity Dolní Vestonice Domed Scraper Domesday Book Domestic Animal Domestication Domica Domus de Janas Don Noi Dong Dau Dong Son Dong Son Drums Dong Zuobin (1895-1963) Dong-dau Dong-son Dongbei Doorway Dopnkey Cave Dorak Dorcovicus Dorestad Dorians Doric Doric Column Doric Order Doric Style Dörpfeld, Wilhelm (1853-1940) Dorsal Dorsal Dorsal Ridge Dorset Dorset Tradition Dos Aguas Dos Pilas Dosariyah Dosimeter Dot Density Map Dotaku Douar Doum Double Ax Double Axe Dougga Douglass, Andrew Ellicott (1867-1962) Doura-Europus Down-the-Line Trade Downdraft Kiln Dowris Dowsing Drachenloch Drachma Drachmani Dragendorff, Hans (1870-1941) Dragon Dragon´s Cave Drained Fields Drakensberg Drakenstein Urn Drakhmani Dralang Drawing Drawknife Dresden Codex Dressed Edge Dressed Stone Dressel Form Drift Drill Drinking Horn Drinking Tube Dromos Drone Dross Drove Road Druids Drum Dry Creek Dry Screening Dryas Dryopithecine Duat Dublin Dubois, Eugène (1858-1940) Dudesti Duff, Roger Shepherd (1912-1978) Dugout Canoe Dumpy Dumpy Level Dumuzi Dun Dunadd Dundo Dune Dunhuang Dunting Duo-notch Duplex Head Nail Dupondius Dur Untashi Dur-Untash Dura Europos Dura-Europus Durovernum Cantiacorum Durrington Walls Dürrnberg bei Hallein Duruthy Dutch Aken Duurstede Duvanli Dvaravati Dvuglazka Cave Dyad Dyke Dynastic Egypt Dynastic Period Dynasty Dyss Dysser (pl.) Dyuktai Dyuktai Cave Dzhruchula Dzibilchaltún Dzierzyslaw Dzimbahwe E E Group E-Notch EA Ea (Akkadian) Eanna Sounding Ear Ear Flare Ear Spool Ear-Flare Eared Eared (adj.) Earlier Stone Age Early Archaic Percussion Pressure Flaking Early Bronze Age Early Cycladic Period Early Dynastic Period Early Horizon Early Intermediate Period Early Khartoum Early Kitchen Ware Early Later Stone Age Early Lithic Early Man Shelter Early Style Early Woodland Early-Stage Biface Earth Earth Lodge Earth Observation Imagery Earth Resources Technology Satellite (ERTS) Earth Resources Technology Satellite I Earth Sciences Earthen Long Barrow Earthenware Earthlodge Earthwork Earthworks Earthworm East Greek Pottery East Midland Burnished Ware East Rudolf East Spanish Rock Art Easter Island Eastern Anatolian Bronze Age Eastern Chin Dynasty Eastern Chou Period Eastern Fluted Point Tradition Eastern Gravettian Eastern Hemisphere Eastern Woodland Culture Eastern Zhou Period Eastgate Point Ebbsfleet Ebbsfleet Ware Ebla Eblaite Eboracum Eburran Echinus Echo Sounding Eco-Functional Theory Eco-Functionalism Ecofact Ecological Community Ecological Determinants Approach Ecological Determinism Ecology Economic Archaeology Economic Specialization Economic Symbiosis Economy Ecosystem Ecotone Ecozone Ed-Daba, Tell Edaphic Eddo Eden Point Edfu Edge Edge Angle Edge Damage Edge Hypothesis Edge-Angle Edge-Ground Stone Tool Edge-Modified Flake Edge-Wear Analysis Edjo EDM Edo Edward King Eemian Eemian Interglacial Effigy Effigy Mound Effigy Mound Culture Effigy Pipe Effigy Vessel Efimenko, Pyotr Petrovich (1884-1969) Egalitarian Society Eggshell Glaze Eggshell Ware Egolzwil Egtved Egyptian Alabaster Egyptian Haaibra Wahibra Egyptian Hap Egyptian `py wer Egyptian Tekhen Egyptian Tjaty Egyptology Ehringsdorf EIA Eibian Eilsleben Ein Gev I Ein Mallaha Einkorn Ekain Ekphora El Beyed El Caracol El Castillo El Garcel El Guettar El Inga El Jobo El Juyo El Khiam El Khril El Mirador El Niño El Oficio El Paraiso El Riego Phase El Tajín El-Ajjul, Tell El-Aksur El-Amarna El-Ashmunein El-Bersheh el-Fara El-Hammamiya El-Hesy, Tell el-Hiba El-Kab el-Kahun El-Wad El-Yehudiyeh, Tell Elam Elamite Elands Bay Elandsfontein Elateia Ele Bor Electrical Resistivity Electrical Resistivity and Conductivity Electrolysis Electromagnetic Prospecting Electromagnetic Spectrum Electromagnetic Surveying Electron Microscopy Electron Probe Microanalysis Electron Probe Microanalyzer Electron Spin Resonance Dating Electronic Distance Measuring Devices Electroplating Electrum Element Elephant Elephant´s Trunk Beaker Elephantine Elers Ware Eleusis Elevation Elevation Drawing Elgin, Lord (1766-1841) Elite Elkab Elko Point Elliot Smith, Sir Grafton (1871-1937) Ellora Elm Decline Elmenteitan Eloaua Island Elouera Els Tudons Elsloo Elster Elsterian Eluvial Horizon Embalming Embanked Cemetery Emblem Glyph Emblema Emblemata (pl.) Emblematic Style Embossing Emerita Augusta Emery, Walter Bryan (1903-1971) Emic Emiran Emirean Emishi Emmer Empathetic Method Empire Empirical Emporia (pl.) Emporion Emporium Emulation En Enamel Enameling Encanto Encaustic Encinitas Tradition Enclosed Cremation Cemetery Enclosed Oppidum Enclosure Encrusted Urn Enculturation End Blade End Scraper Endangered Archaeology Endblade Endocast Endocranial Cast Endogamy Endscraper Eneolithic Energy-Dispersive X-Ray Fluorescence Enezib Engaruka Engendered Archaeology Engobe Engrave Engraving Enisei Enki Enkomi Enlil Ennead Ensérune Entablature Entasis Entoptic Entrance Grave Entremont Entrepôt Enumeration Enumerative Method Envelope Environment Environmental Archaeology Environmental Circumscription Environmental Impact Assessment Environmental Indicator Eocene Eolian Eolipyle Eolith Ephebos Ephesus Epi-Acheulian Epi-Gravettian Epi-Paleolithic Cultures Epi-Pietersburg Epicanthal Fold Epicanthic Fold Epicardial Epichysis Epidauros Epigrapher Epigraphy Epigravettian Epipalaeolithic Epipaleolithic Epiphaneia Epiphyses (pl.) Epiphysis Episkopi-Phaneromeni Epistemology Epistyle Epoch Equinox Er Lannic ER Mapper Era Eraillure Scar Erbenheim Sword Erbil Erd Erech Erechtheion Erechtheum Erectine Erevan Cave Erh-li-kang Erh-li-t´ou Eridu Erimi Erimi-Bamboula Erligang Phase Erlitou Ermine Street Erosd Erosion Error Factor Error Rate Ertebølle Ertebolle Culture Es Tudons Es-Skhul Escarpment Escutcheon Eset Esh Shaheinab Eshnunna Eski Eskimo ESLA Esna ESR Essentialism Estaquería Este Estimated Number of Individuals Estimated Vessel Equivalents Estlar Estuary Etched Carnelian Bead Etching Ethnicity Ethnoarchaeological Studies Ethnoarchaeology Ethnocentrism Ethnographic Analogy Ethnographic Parallel Ethnographic Present Ethnographic Study Ethnography Ethnohistory Ethnological Parallel Ethnology Ethnomethodology Ethnoparallels Ethnos Ethnoscience Ethology Etic Etiolles Etowah Etruria Etruscan Etruscan Pottery Etruscan Tarkhuna Etruscan Velathri Etruscan Vetluna Etruscan Xaire Euesperides Europus Euskotarak Eustasy Eustatic (adj.) Eutectic Development Eutresis Evaluation Evans, Clifford (1920-1981) Evans, Sir Arthur (1851-1941) Evans, Sir John (1823-1908) Eve Theory Everted Rim Evolution Evolutionary Archaeology Ewer Excarnation Excavate Excavation Excavation Director Excavation Unit Exchange Exchange Network Exchange System Exchangeability Excised (adj.) Excised Decoration Excising Excision Excurvate Execration Text Exine Exogamy Expanded Notch Expanding Expedient Tool Experimental Archaeology Experimental Hypothesis Experimental Studies Explanation Exploit Exploration Exponential Distribution Expositorium Extended Burial Extensive Excavation Extensometer Extraction Locus Extrasomatic Extrinsic Attribute Eyasi Eynan Ezero Ezo F F-U-N Dating F.U.N. Dating F-U-N Method Fabatarium Faboura Fabric Fabricator Facade Façade Face Face Urn Facial Reconstruction Facies Facing Factor Analysis Factorium Faesulae Fafos Faience Faïence Faiyum Faiyum A Fajada Butte Fake Fakheriyah, Tell Falerii Fall-Off Analysis Fallow Period Fallowing False Color Infrared Photography False Door False Entrance False Relief False-Color Satellite Imagery False-Necked Amphora Family Far´ah, Tell El- Fara Fara´in, Tell El- Farafra Oasis Faras Fardo Farfa Farnham Pottery Fast Ray Fastening Fat´janovo Fatimid Fatyanovo Fauna Faunal Analysis Faunal Association Faunal Dating Faunal Ecofact Faunalturbation Fauresmith Fayence Fayoum Fayum Fayum region Fayyum, Al- Feather Fracture Feather Termination Feather-Edged Flaking Feathered (adj.) Feathering Feature Feature Interface Feature Record Fecundity Figure Feddersen Wierde Federmesser Feedback Feel Feldspar Fell´s Cave Felsina Felsite Fen Fenbitou Fengate Fengate Ware Fernando Po Ferrières Ferrières-les-Verreries Fertile Crescent Fertility Symbol Fetish Fetter Fettle Fettling Feudal System Feudalism Fiber-Tempered Pottery Fiber Tempering Fibula Fibulae (pl.) Ficron Field Field Archaeology Field Notes Field Operations Journal Field School Field Specimen Field Study Field Supervisor Field Survey Fieldwalking Fieldwork Fiesole Figurine Fiji Fikellura Ware Filagree File Filigraine Filigree Filimoshki Filitosa Filler Final Neolithic Find Find Number Find Spot Find-Place Find-Site Find-Spot Fine Gridding Fine Orange Pottery Fineware Finglesham Finial Finishing Nail Finishing Technique Fiorelli, Giuseppe (1823-1896) Fire Fire Brick Fire Hardening Fire Hearth Fire Mark Fire-Broken Rock Fire-Cracked Fire-Cracked Rock Fire-Dog Fire-Effected Fire-Place Fire-Setting Firebox Fireclay Firecloud Fired Clay Firepit Fireplace Firestarter Firestarter Kit Firestone Firing First Intermediate Period First Temperate Neolithic Fish Hook Fishbone Analysis Fishbourne Fishing Fishing-Line Float Fishtail Point Fission Track Age Determination Fission Track Dating Fission-Track Dating Fit Five Dynasties Period Flag Flag Fen Flagon Flake Flake Blade Flake Knife Flake Scar Flake Scatter Flake Scraper Flake Shaver Flake Tool Flake-Blade Flaked Stone Flaked Stone Artifacts Flaked Stone Tool Flaker Flaking Flaking Tool Flan Flandrian Flange Flanged Ax Flanged Axehead Flared Flashing Flask Flat Axhead Flat Axehead Flat Flaking Flat Grave Flat Rimmed Ware Flat-File Database Flavian Flemish Black Ware Flesh Hook Flesher Fletching Flexed Burial Flexible Rule Flint Flint Creek Flaking Flint Scatter Flint-Knapping Flintknapping Flintlock Musket Flintlock Pistol Float Floating Chronology Floating Garden Flocculation Flood Floodplain Flood-Plain Floodwater Farming Floor Vault Flora Floral Analysis Floral Ecofact Floralturbation Florence Flores Man Florescence Florisbad Flot Flotation Flow Production Flowerpot Flue Tile Fluorine Dating Fluorine Test Flute Flûte De Pan Fluted Lanceolate Projectile Point Fluted Point Fluted Projectile Point Fluvialism Flux Fluxgate Gradiometer Fluxgate Magnetometer Flying Buttress Focus Fogou Fogous Folding Foliate Foliated Foliated Ground Ice Foliated Point Folk Traditions Folkways Folles Folsom Folsom Culture Folsom Point Folsom Projectile Point Font De Gaume Font-de-Gaume Fontbouïsse Fontbrégoua Fontéchevade Food Chain Food Vessel Food Vessel Culture Food Web Food-Producing Revolution Foot Foot Survey Foot Warmer Footing Footprint Footring Fora (pl.) Forager Foraging System Foramen Magnum Foramina Foraminifera Ford Ford, James Alfred (1911-1968) Forensic Archaeology Forensic Facial Approximation Forensic Facial Reconstruction Fore-Shaft Foreshaft Forest Clearance Forgery Forging Fork Form Form Analysis Form Attribute Form Type Formal Analogy Formal Analysis Formal Context Formal Difference Formal Dimension Formation History Formation Process Formative Formative Period Formative Stage Formerly Espanola Formerly Girgenti Formerly Honan-Fu Formerly Laetolil Formerly Lower Aurignacian Formerly Medemelach Formerly Smithfield A Formosa Formula Dating Formulation Fort Fort Ancient Fort Harrouard Fort of Sargon Fort Rock Basin Fort Rock Cave Fortification Fortress Forum Forum Ware Fossa Fossae (pl.) Fosse Way Fossil Fossil Assemblage Fossil Beach Fossil Cuticle Fossil Directeur Fossil Ice Wedge Fossil Ivory Fossil Soil Fossiles Directeurs Fougou Foundation Foundation Deposit Founder´s Hoard Four Sons of Horus Fourneau Du Diable Fourth World Fox (Algonquian Language of the Fox, Sauk, and Kickapoo Indians) for Wikiyapi House Fox, Sir Cyril (1882-1967) Fracture Mechanics Fracture-Based Fragment Fragmentation Francesco Petrarca Franchthi Cave Frankfort, Henri (1897-1954) Franks Fraser Cave Fraser River Free-Hand Percussion Freestone Fremont Culture French Aix la Chapelle French Art Mobilier Frequency Difference Frequency Seriation Frere, John (1740-1807) Fresco Fretwork Friability Frieze Frigidarium Frilling Frisians Frit Fromms Landing Frontlet Frost Mark Froth Flotation Frying Pan FS FTN Fu Hao (fl twelfth century BC) Fu-feng Fuchsberg Fudodo Fuegian Tradition Fufeng Fujinoki Fujiwara Fukui Fulcrum Full-Coverage Survey Full-Time Specialist Fulton Turkey Tail Point Fumed Funan Function Functional Attribute Functional Concept Functional Type Functional Typology Functionalism Funeral Pot Funeral Urn Funerary Complex Funerary Cone Funerary Cult Funerary Mask Funerary Monument Funerary Offering Funerary Rites Funerary Texts Funnel (neck) Beaker Funnel Beaker Funnel Beaker Culture Funnel-Necked Beaker Culture Furrowing Fusible Clay Fustt, Al- Futhark Future Archaeology Füzesabony Fuzzy Set Fynbos Fyrkat G Gabillou Gades Gadroon Gaels Gagarino Galactic Archaeologists Galactic Archaeology Galatians Galena Galindo Gallery Grave Gallery Hill Gallia Gallinazo Gallo-Belgic Gallo-Belgic Ware Gallurus Oratory Gamberian Gamble´s Cave Game Ball Gamio, Manual (1883-1960) Gandhara Gandhara Grave Culture Complex Ganges Civilization Gangetic Hoard Ganj Dareh Ganj Dareh, Tepe Gaocheng Gap Garagay Garbage Garcel, El Gargas Garrison State Garrod, Dorothy A. E. (1892-1968) Garstang, Professor John (1876-1956) Gash Gastrolith Gatecliff Shelter Gatung´ang´a Gaudo Gauge Gaul Gauls Gauntlet Gaussian Distribution Gaviota Gavrinis Gawra, Tepe Gaza Gazelle Gdansk Ge Geb Gebail Gebal (Ancient/Biblical) Gebel Barkal Gedi Geissenklösterle Gela Geleen Gelidonya Gelifluction Gem Gem Point Gempoint Gemstone Gender Archaeology Gene General Analogy General Evolution General Systems Theory General Theory General Utility Index Genetic Evidence Genetic Testing Genoa Genographic Project Genome Genotype Genus Geoarchaeology Geochemical Analysis Geochemical Survey Geochronology GeoEye-1 Imagery Geofact Geoglyph Geoglyphs Geographic Information Systems Geographical Society Cave Geography Geoksyur Geologic Record Geological Dating Geology Geomagnetic Reversal Geomagnetic Sensing Geomagnetic Surveying Geomagnetism Geometric Geometric Microlith Geometric Pottery Geometrics Geomorphic Geomorphology Geophysical Prospecting Geophysical Survey Geophysics Georadar Georeferenced Georeferencing Geosol Geospatial Analysis Gerasa Gergovia Germanic Peoples Germanic Tribes Gerzean Gesso Getae Getian Geto-Dacians Gezer Ghana Ghar Dalam Ghar-i Kamarband Ghar-i Khar Ghassul Ghassulian Ghazna Ghazni Ghirshman, Roman (1895-1979) Ghost Wall Gi Giant´s Grave Giao Giao Chau Giao Chi Giao-chi Gibraltar Giglio Island Gilding Gilf el Kebir Gilgamesh Gilimanuk Gilt Gilund Gimlet Girsu Girth Beaker Girth Groove GIS Gisant Giyan, Tepe Giza Gla Glacial Glacial Age Glacial Eustacy Glacial Geology Glacial Maximum Glacial Till Glaciation Glacis Gladius Gladkaia I Glaive Glandes Glanum Glasinac Glass Glass Ingot Glass Layer Counting Glastonbury Glastonbury Ware Glaze Glaze Fit Glevum Ware Gley Horizon Gleying Glob, Peter Vilhelm (1911-1985) Global Positioning System Globalization GlobalXplorer Globular Amphora Globular Amphora Culture Globular Urn Gloss Glossy Glost Glost Fire Glottochronology Gloucester Glozel Glume Glyph Glyptic Arts Glyptics Gnathian Ware Gnedovo Gniezno Go Mun Goat Gobedra Gobi Godin Tepe Gogoshiis Qabe Goidels Gokomere Gokstad Ship Golasecca Gold Gold-Figured Gold-Glass Goljamo Delcevo Golyamo Delchevo Gombe Point Gomolava Gönnersdorf Gontsy Gonur Depe Gonvillars Goodwin, Astley John Hilary (1900-1959) Google Earth Gordion Gordium Gorge Gorget Gorgoneion Gorman, Chester F. (1938-1981) Gornja Tuzla Gorods´ke Gorodtsov Culture Gorodtsov, Vasili Alekseevich (1860-1945) Gortyn Gortyna Gorytos Gothic Gothic Revival Goths Gouge Gough´s Cave Gourd Gournia GPR GPS GPS Survey Grachwil Gradesnitsa Gradiometer Gradistea Muncelului Gradualism Graffiti Graig Llwyd Grain Grain Impression Grain Size Analysis Graman Gran Chichimeca Granada Granary Grand Pressigny Grange Granite Granular Granulation Grape Cup Graphical Information Language Graphite Painting Grappling Iron Grass-Marked Pottery Grass-Tempered Pottery Grass-Tempered Ware Grattoir Grauballe Man Grave Grave Burial Grave Creek Mound Grave Goods Grave-Goods Gravel Graveney Boat Graver Gravestone Gravettian Gravisca Gravity Model Gray Literature Gray Ware Gray-Scale Map Grayscale Map Grayware Graziosi, Paolo (1906-1988) Greaklakean Substage Great Basin Great Basin Desert Great Basin Transverse Point Great Burial Period Great Drought Great Ice Age Great Interglacial Great Langdale Great Rift Valley Great Serpent Mound Great Silla Dynasty Great Tombs Period Great Tradition Great Wall of China Great Zimbabwe Greater Peten Greave Grebeniki Culture Greek Academeia Greek Achaios Greek Acragas or Akragas Greek Agylla Greek Amenophis Greek Egesta Greek Fire Greek Habrotonon Greek Massalia Greek Mausoleion Greek Poseidonia Greek Prytaneion Greek Stadion Greek Tabla Greek Taras Greek Tarsis Green Green Gully Green River Culture Greenland Greenstone Greenware Greenware State Grey Ware Greyware Grid Grid Amplitude Grid Layout Grid Method Grid Plan Grid Planning Grid Street Plan Grid System Grid Unit Griddle Gridiron Plan Grimaldi Grime´s Graves Grimes Graves Grimston Grimston Ware Grimston-Lyles Hill Grinder Grinding Grinding Stone Grindstone Grit Tempering Grivac Gród Gródek Nadbuzny Grody (pl.) Grog Grog Tempering Groitzsch Groma Groove-and-Splinter Technique Grooved Grooved Decoration Grooved Ware Grotefend, Georg Friedrich (1775-1853) Grotta dell´Uzzo Grotta Guattari Grotta-Pelos Grotte des Enfants Grotte Vaufrey Ground Reconnaissance Ground-Sill Ground Stone Ground Stone Tool Ground Survey Ground Truth Ground Truthing Ground-Based Remote Sensing Ground-Penetrating Radar Ground-Stone Artifact Groundstone Grouping Grubenhauser Grubenhaüser Gua Cha Gua Kechil Gua Lawa Guaca Guan Guano Guap Guardapua Gubla Gubla (Akkadian) Gubs Shelter Gudea (fl 2100 BC) Gudenus Cave Gudnja Guest Element Gui GUI Guide Flake Guided Flakes Guil Naquitz Guilloche Guinea Corn (West Africa) Guinea Neolithic Guisarme Guitarrero Cave Gully Gumanye Gumban A Gumelnita Gumeilnita Gumelnitsa Gun Gun Flint Gun Lock Gun-Flint Gundestrup Gundlingen Sword Gunflint Gunlock Günz Glacial Stage Günz Glaciation Günz/Mindel Guo Moruo (1892-1978) Gura Baciului Guran, Tepe Gure Makeke Gussage All Saints Gustav Oscar Augustin Montelius Guti Gutians Gutta Guttae (pl.) Gutturnium Guttus Guweicun Guzana Gvardzhilas-Klde Gwisho Gwithian Gymnasia (pl.) Gymnasium Gypsum Gyrus H Ha´amonga Ha´amonga-a-Maui Habasesti Habiline Habilis Habiru Habitat Habitation Site HABS/HAER Survey Habuba al-Kabira Habuba Kabira Hacha Hachure Hacilar Hacksilver Hadar Haddeby Haddenham Hadra Ware Hadrian´s Villa Hadrian´s Wall Haematite Haematite Coating Haffkustenkultur Hafit Haft Haft Tepe Haftavan Tepe Hafting Hafun Hafun Point Hagar Qim Hagia Sophia Hagia Triada Haguenau Hairpin Haithabu Hajar Kohlan Hajdúsmson Haji Hajjar bin Humeid Hajji Muhammed Hajjii Mohammad Hakataya Hal Saflieni Hala Sultan Tekke Halaf Halaf Culture Complex Halafian Halawa Valley Halberd Halberd Pendant Half-Life Half-Timbered Half-Value Period Halfan Halicarnassus Haliotis Hallmark Hallstatt Hallstatt Period Hallur Halophytic Hama Hamada, Kosaku (1881-1938) Hamangia Hambledon Hill Hamburg Hamburgian Hammer Hammer-and-Anvil Technique Hammer-Axe Hammer-Dressed Hammerhead Mortarium Hammering (n.) Hammerstone Hammurabi (1792-1750 BC) Hammurapi Han Dynasty Hand Ax Hand Maul Hand Stencil Hand-Ax Hand-Throwing (n.) Hand-Thrown Handan Handaxe Handedness Handle Handle Attachment Handle Placement Handstone Hane Hang Gon Hang-t´u Hanging Bowl Hanging Grimston Hangtu Haniwa Han-tan Hapi Hapiru Haplogroup Haplotype Hapy Har Harakhte Haran Harappa Harappan Civilization Harat Hard Hammer Technique Hard Water Effect Hard-Hammer Percussion Hard-Paste Hardaway Point Hardness Hardness Hargeisan Harifian Harmakhis Harmal, Tell Harness Haroeris Harpocrates Harpoon Harpoon Head Harpoon Point Harpoon-Line Float Harran Harrapan Civilization Harris Line Harris Matrix Harrow Harsaphes Harshaf Harsiesis Harsomtus Hasanlu Hascherkeller Hasp Hassi Mouilah Hassuna Hasta Hastinapura Hatchepsut Hatchet Hatchway Hathor Hatnub Hatra Hatshepsut (1473-1458 BC) Hatti Hattusa Hattusas Hattusha Hatvan Haua Fteah Hawaiian Islands Hawara Hayonim Cave Hazleton Hazor Head-Smashed-In Header and Stretcher Headhunting Heald Loom Healy Lake Hearth Heat Treating Heat Treatment Heathery Burn Heavenly Horse, Tomb of the Heavy Fraction Heavy Mineral Analysis Hebrew Hophra Heddle Loom Hedeby Heekeren; H. Robert Van (1902-1974) Heh Hei Tiki Heiau Heidelberg Jaw Heijo Heka Khaswt Heket Helgö Heliocentrism Heliopolis Heliopolis (Greek) Hell Gap Hell Gap Point Helladic Helladic Culture Hellenistic Hellenistic and Roman Period Hellenistic Period Hellespont Helmet Helwan Hematite Hematite Coating Hembury Hembury Ware Hemigkofen Sword Hemp Hemudu Henge Henge Monument Hengelo Interstadial Hengistbury Head Henri-Édouard-Prosper Hep Heqat Heqin Herakleopolis Magna Herat Herculaneum Heritage Herm Hermeneutics Hermonthis Hermopolis Magna Hero Cult Herodium Herodotus (c 484-c 430/420 BC) Heroization Heroon Heröon Herpaly Herrenburgen Hertzian Cone of Force Herzfeld, Ernst (1879-1948) Hesi, Tell el- Hetepheres I (c 2600 BC) Heuneburg, The Heuristic Hexastyle Hiatus Hiba, al- Hide Hide Scraper Hierakonpolis Hierarchical Hierarchy Hieratic Hieroglyph Hieroglyphic Hieroglyphics Higgs, Eric Sidney (1908-1976) High Chronology High Dune High Lodge High-Energy Society High-Resolution Imagery Higher-Order Central Place Highland Zone Hilani Hili Hill Figure Hill Fort Hillfort Hillslope Hillwash Hinduization Hinge Hinge Fracture Hinge Termination Hippo Sandal Hippodamian Planning Hippodrome Hippodromus Hisarlik Hispaniola Hispano-Moresque Pottery Hissar, Tepe Hissarlik Histogram Historic Archaeology Historic Period Historic Preservation Act of 1966 Historic Sites Act of 1935 Historic Sites Archaeology Historical Archaeology Historical Materialism Historical Particularism Historical Record Historicism Historicity Historiographic Approach Historiography History Hittite Hiw-Semaina Region Hjortspring Ho-mu-tu Hoabinh Hoabinhian Hoard Hoax Hob Nail Hobnail Hochdorf Hod Hill Hoe Hoëdic Hofheim-Type Flagon Hog-Back Tomb Hog-Backed Grave Cover Hogback Hogback Tomb Hohenasperg Hohlenstein-Stadel Hohmichele, The Hohokam Hokei Shukobo Hokuriku Holdfast Holism Hollow Ware Hollow Way Hollow-Scraper Holloway Holmes, William Henry (1846-1933) Holocene Holocene Climatic Optimum Holstein Holsteinian Interglacial Holt Ware Holy Cross Mountains Holy Island Holy Shroud Home Home Art Homeostasis Homer (fl. Ninth or Eighth Century BCE) Hominidae Hominids Hominin Hominoid Hominoidea Homo Homo Antecessor Homo erectus Homo erectus ergaster Homo ergaster Homo floresiensis Homo habilis Homo heidelbergensis Homo luzonensis Homo naledi Homo neanderthalensis Homo sapiens Homo sapiens neanderthalensis Homolka Homology Homostadial Homotaxial Honam Honan Hong Kong Hongshan Hook and Eye Hopewell Hopewell Interaction Sphere Hopewell Point Hopewellian Culture Hopi Hopper Mortar Hor Horemakhet Horgen Horizon Horizon Marker Horizon Style Horizontal (Area) Excavation Horizontal Control Horizontal Excavation Horizontal Exposure Horizontal Feature Interface Horizontal Layer Interface Horizontal Loom Horizontal Stratigraphy Horizontal Transverse Flaking Horn Horn Core Horncore Horns of Consecration Hornstone Hornwork Horrea (pl.) Horreum Horse Horse Bit Horsehoof Core Horseshoe Horsham Horticulture Horus Hoshino Hotnica Hottentots Hötting Hou-kang Hou-ma Hougang Houhanshu Houma Hour-Glass Perforation Hourglass Hourglass Perforation House of the Dead House Platform Household Household Archaeology Household Cluster Household Unit Housemound Housesteads Howiesons Poort Howiesonspoort Hoxne Hoxnian Hradiste Hsi-pei-kang Hsia Hsia-chia-tien Hsia-hsu Hsiao-t´un Hsien Hsin-cheng Hsin-lo Hsin-tien Culture Hsin-yang Hsiung-nu Huaca Huaca La Florida Huaca Prieta Huaca Prieta de Chicama Huacaloma Huai Style Huai Yai Huamanga Huang Huang-tao Ware Hunuco Pampa Huari Huaricoto Huashan Huasteca Huaylas Hue Huelva Hulwan Humait Human Ecology Human Paleontology Humanism Humbolt Series Point Humps and Bumps Archaeology Humus Hunamni Hunebed Huns Hunt Cup Huntcliff Ware Hunter-Gatherer Huon Peninsula Hureidah Hurri Hurrian Hushu Hut Circle Huxley´s Line Huy Hüyük Hvar Hyaena Hyalopsite Hycsos Hydration Rim Hydria Hydro-Ceramic Hydroceramic Hydrology Hyena Hygroscopic Hyksos Hyoid Hypaethral Hyperspectral Imaging Hypocaust Hypogea (pl.) Hypogeum Hypostyle Hypostyle Hall Hypotheses (pl.) Hypothesis Hypothesis Testing Hypothetico-Deductive Explanation Hypothetico-Deductive Reasoning Hypotheticodeduction Hypsithermal Hyrax Hill I Iberian Cissa or Cissis Iberians Ibero-Maurusian Iberomaurusian Ibex Iblis, Tal-i ICAHM Ice Age Ice Core Ice-Core Dating Ice Man Ice Wedge Ice-Free Corridor Ice-Wedge Icehouse Iceland Iceland Agate Iceman Ichneumon Icknield Way Icon Iconic style Iconography ICPS Idaean Cave Ideal Type Idealism Idealist Explanation Ideational Strategy Identity Ideofact Ideofunction Ideofunctional (adj.) Ideogram Ideograph Ideographic Writing Ideological System Ideology Ideotechnic Idiographic Idiolect Idojiri Ife Igbo Ikwu Igbo Ukwu Ignateva Cave Igneous Rock Ihnasya el-Medina Ikhnaton Il´skaya I Ile Carn Ileret Iliad Ilion Ilium Illahun Illapa Illinoian Illite Illuminated Manuscript Illuvial Horizon Illyria Ilopango Ilsenhöhle Image Segmentation Imbrex Imbrication Imbrix Imhotep (fl. 27th c BC) Imouthes Impact Fracture Impasto Implementation Impluvia (pl.) Impluvium Impost Impressed Decoration Impressed Pottery Culture Impressed Ware Impressing In Situ Inamgaon Inanna Inarime Inariyama Inca Inca Period Inca Pirca Incensario Incense Burner Incense Cup Inchtuhil Incise Incised (adj.) Incised Decoration Incised Slate Incising Incision Included Fragments Inclusion Incrusting Incubator Bird Incurvate Indented Independencian Independent Invention Independent Variable Index Fossil Index Fossil Concept Index Species Indian Knoll Indianization Indigenous Indigenous Archaeology Indigenous Culture Indigenous People Indigenous Remains Indigo Indirect Age Determination Indirect Dating Indirect Measurement Indirect Percussion Individualistic Method Indo-Aryan Indo-European Indo-Scyth Indonesia Indrapura Induced Polarization Technique Induction Inductive Research Inductively Coupled Plasma Emission Spectrometry Inductivism Indus Civilization Indus Valley Civilization Industrial Archaeology Industrial Revolution Industry Inevitable Variation Inference Infiltrated Remains Inflorescence Information Language Infra-Red Absorption Spectrometry Infrared Absorption Spectrometry Infrared Imagery Infrared Linescan Infrared Photography Infrared Satellite Imagery Infrared Thermography Infrastructural Determinism Infrastructure Infusible Clay Ingaladdi Ingombe Ilede Ingot Inhert Inhumation Initial Period Inlay Inorganic Ecofact Inorganic Material Inpw Inscribed Inscription Insect Analysis Instrument Anomaly Instrument Map Instrumental Neutron Activation Analysis Insula Insulae (pl.) Intaglio Intangible Cultural Heritage Intef (fl. Twenty-First to Twentieth c BC) Integration Period Intensification Intensive Agriculture Intensive Survey Interaction Sphere Intercalation Intercultural Intercultural Style Intercultural Style Carved Chlorite Interface Interface of Destruction Interglacial Interior Flake Interlace Intermediate Period Interment International Committee on Archaeological Heritage Management International Council on Monuments and Sites International Space Station Internet Archaeology Interpluvial Interpretation Interpretive Archaeology Interpretive Theory Interquartile Range Interstadial Interval Data Interval Scale Intervallum Inti Intihuasi Cave Intramural Intrinsic Attribute Intrusive Intuitive Map Intuitive Sampling Inuit Inundation Invasion Hypothesis Invent Invention Inverse Retouch Involution Inyanga Inyotef Iol Iona Ionic Ionic Column Ionic Order Ionic Style Ipiutak Ipswich Ware Ipswichian IR Irem Irish Bowl Irish Elk Irish Food Vessel Irish Potato IRLS Iron Iron Age Iron Pyrites Iron-Making, Direct Process Iron-Making, Indirect Process Ironstone Ironstone China Iroquois Irrigation Isaac, Glynn Llywelyn (1937-1985) Isbister Isca Ischia Isernia Iseum Isfahan Ishango Ishtar Isimila Isin Isis Isle Royale Isochrestic Style Isochronous Isolate Isolated Data Isolated Pit Approach Isoline Isometric and Axonometric Projection Isometric Drawing Isopleth Map Isostasy Isostatic Isostatic Uplift Isothermic Line Isotope Isotopic Analysis Isotopic Fractionation Isotopic Replacement Isotropic Israelites Istllóskö Isthmus Isturitis Isturitz Italian Tomba di Giganti Itatsuke Itazuke Iunet Ivory Iwajuku Iwo Eleru Iximché Izapa Izmir Izumi Shimada Izumi, Seiichi (1918-1970) J Jabrud Jacal Jade Jadeite Jadeite Axe Jaguar Cave Jaina Jam Jamdat Nasr Jamestown Janislawice Jankovich Japanese Periodization Jar Jar Burial Jarlshof Jarmo Jarrow Jasper Jastorf Culture Jaszdozsa Java Java Man Javelin Head Jaywa Jazdzewski, Konrad (1908-1985) Jebeil Jebel et Tomat Jebel Irhoud Jebel Moya Jebel Uweinat Jefferson, Thomas (1743-1826) Jelling Jellinge Jellinge Style Jemdet Nasr Jenne-jeno Jenness, Diamond (1886-1969) Jennings, Jesse D. (1909-1997) Jeno Jerash Jericho Jermanovice Point Jermanovician Jerusalem Jerzmanowice Jerzmanowician Jet Jetis Jetton Jevisovice Jewelry Jhukar Jian Yao Jiangling Jiblite (adj.) Jiggering Jin Jincamocco Jincun Jingdezhen Jinniushan Joining Joint Jolley Jolly Jollying Jollying (n.) Jomon Jomon Period Jones-Miller Jordanova Jordanów Jordanów Slaski Jordansmühl Jorvik Jorwe Jowar, Cholam, Jonna (India) Ju Ware Ju-Chen Juan Knife Jubayl Jubeil Juchen Judds Cavern Judea Judeidah Judeirjo-daro Jue Jug Jujube Jun Juodkrante Jurched Jurchen Jurchid Jute Juxtlahuaca Caves K K2 K´uei K-A Dating K-Ar Dating K-Means Technique Ka Ka´a Kaava Kabh Kabal Kabambian Kachemak Culture Kachemak Stage Kachina Kadero Kadesh Kadiri Kafiavana Kahun Kaizuka Kakanj Kakóvatos Kalabsha Kalakh Kalambo Kalambo Falls Kalanay Kalavasos Kalemba Kalhu Kalibangan Kalina Point Kallipolis Kalomo Kalumpang Kalundu Kamabai Kamares Kamares Cave Kambuja Kambuja-desa Kamegaoka Kamegaoka Culture Kamennaya Mogila Kamid al Loz, Tell Kamikuroiwa Kamilamba Kaminaljuyú Kamoa Kamose (fl. Seventeenth to Sixteenth Centuries BC) Kampong Sungei Lang Kampuchea Kana Kandahar Kandanda Kaneaki Kanem Kanem-Bornu Kangaroo Island Kanisa Kurgus Kanisa-Kurgus Kanjera Kansai Kansanshi Kansyore Ware Kantarawichai Kantharos Kanto Kao-ch´eng Kaoliang (China) Kaolin Kaolinite Käpää Kapisa Kaposwa Kapovaya Kapovo Kapwirimbwe Kar-Shulmanashared (Kar-Salmanasar) Kar-Tukulti-Ninurta Kara-Bom Karako Karanis Karanog Karanovo Karari Karasuk Karatepe Karbuna Karim Shahir Karkarichinkat Karlgren, Bernhard (1889-1978) Karli Karmir-blur Karnak Karolta Karst Kart-Hadasht Kartan Culture Karum Kas Kas-Ulu Burun Kasori Kassala Kassites Kastri Kastritsa Katotan Katoto Katun Katuruka Kaupangr Kauri Point Kausambi Kaushambi Kauthara Kava Kavir Kawa Kawakiu Bay Kawela Kawm Umbu Kaya Kayatha Kayenta Kazanlik Kazanluk KBS Kebaran Kebaran Complex Kebarian Kechi Beg Keep Kehe Keilor Kel´taminar Kel´teminar Kellia Kemet Kendi Kenniff Cave Kensington Stone Kent´s Cavern Kenya Aurignacian Kenya Capsian Kenyon, (Dame) Kathleen Mary (1906-1978) Kephala Kerameikós Kerb Kerbschnitt Kerbstone Circle Kerinci Kerma Kerma Ware Kernonen Kernos Kero Keros-Syros Kesslerloch Ketrosy Kettle Kettle Drum Key Key Attribute Key Blank Keyhole Tomb Khabiru Khabur River Khafadje Khafajah Khafra Khafre Khafre (fl. Late Twenty-Sixth Century BC) Khalifah Khami Khami Industry Khan Khania Kharga Oasis Kharosti Script Khartoum Neolithic Khasekhem Khasekhemui Khasekhemwy (fl. Twenty-Seventh Century BC) Khat Khata´na Khattusas Kheit Qasim Kheker Frieze Khensu Khent-Mim Kheops Kheperkheprure Ay Khephren Khepri Kher Khesbed Khesekhem Kheta Khirbet al-Mafjar Khirbet Kerak Khirokitia Khmer Khnemu Khnomkhufwey Khnum Khoekhoe Khoi Khoikhoi Khoikhoin Khoisan Khok Charoen Khok Phanom Di Khons Khonsu Khor Musa Khor-Musa Khorat Khorramabad Khorsabad Khotylevo Khryashchi Khshayarsha Khuan Lukpad Khufu Khufu (fl. Early Twenty-Sixth Century BC) Khufwey Khurramabad Khyan (c 1600 BC) Kian Ware Kick Kidder, Alfred Vincent (1885-1963) Kietrz Kiev Kiik Koba Kiik-Koba Kili Ghul Mohammed Kill Site Kill-Site Killke Kiln Kiln Firing Kiln Furniture Kiln Site Kilu Kilwa Kimberley Point Kimhae Kin Kin Group Kinai King List King´s Lynn Kingdom Kingdoms, Old, Middle, and New Kingsborough, Lord (1795-1837) Kinki Kinship Kintampo Kintampo Neolithic Kiosk Kirillovskaya Kirjath-Sepher (biblical) Kisalian Kisapostag Kisese Kish Kiskevély Kissonerga-Mosphilia Kissonerga-Mylouthkia Kist Kitchen Midden Kitchen-Garden Agriculture Kition Kiva Kivik Kizilkaya Klasies River Mouth Klein Aspergle Klepsydra Kleroterion Kline Knapper Knapping Knapton Ware Kniegrotte Knife Knife-Trimming Knight Jug Knobbed Knossos Knovís Knovíz Culture Knowth Ko Ko Kho Kao Koban Culture Kobystan Kodak Kodiak Tradition Kodja Koenigswald, Gustav Heinrich Ralph von (1902-1982) Kofun Kogok Koguryo Kojiki Kok Charoen Kökénydomb Kokkinopilos Kokorevo Koldewey, Robert (1855-1925) Köln-Lindenthal Kolomiishchina Kolomoki Kolonna Kom Kom Abu Billo Kom Aushim Kom el-Ahmar Kom el-Hisn Kom Gi´eif Kom Ombo Kommagene Kommos Komornica Culture Kon-Tiki Kongemose Königsaue Koobi Fora Koolan 2 Koonalda Koonalda Cave Koongine Koori Koorie Kootwijk Koptos Korai Korai (pl.) Korakou Korat Plateau Kore Kore (female) Korean Periodization Korman´ IV Korolevo Körös Korpach Korucu Tepe Koryo Dynasty Kosipe Kostenki Kostenki-Borshchevo Kostenki-Willendorf Culture Koster Kostolac Kostrzewski, Józef (1885-1969) Koszider Kosziderpadls Kot Diji Kota Batu Kota Tampan Kotosh Kotyle Kouklia-Palaepaphos Koumbi Saleh Kourion Kouroi Kouroi (pl.) Kouros Kouroukorokale Kow Swamp Krak des Chevaliers Kraków-Spadzista Kraków-Zwierzyniec Krapina Cave Krasnyj Yar Krater Krefeld-Gellep Kreis Kreuznach Kremikovci Kremlin Krems Krems-Hundssteig Krepidoma Krivodol Group Kroeber, Alfred Louis (1876-1960) Kromdraai Krotovina Krukowski Microburin Krung Kao (ancient capital) Krzemionki Kshemenitsa Ku Bua Ku-wei-ts´un Kuala Selinsing Kuan Ware Kuban Culture Kubna (ancient Egyptian) Kudaro Kudurru Kuei Kufa Kufr Nigm Kujavian Grave Kujavish Grave Kuk Kukuba Kula ring Kulèn Kulichivka Kulli Kulna Cave Kulp´o-ri Kültepe Kulupuari Kumadzulo Kumbi Kumbi Saleh Kumidi Kumtepe Kunda Culture Kuntur Wasi Kura-Araxes Culture Kurgan Kurgan Cultures Kurgus Kurru Kurru, El- Kurtén, Björn (1924-1988) Kusana Kush Kushan Kutama Kutei Kutikina Kuyavian Long Barrow Kwale Kyathos Kydonia Kylix L L´Anse aux Meadows L´Anse-Amour L´Anse-aux-Meadow L.S.B. Leakey l/w La Adam Cave La Brea Tar Pits La Chapelle La Chapelle-aux-Saints La Chaussée-Tirancourt La Copa La Cotte de Saint-Brelade La Ferrassie La Florida La Galgada La Gorge-Meillet La Madeleine La Marche La Micoque La Mouillah point La Pineta La Quina La Riera La Tène La Tène art La Tene Period La Vache La Venta La Victoria Laang Spean Labastide Labret Labrum Labyrinth Lachish Laconian Pottery Lacquer Lacquer Ware Ladle Laem Pho Laeti Laetic (adj.) Laetoli Laga Oda Lagash Lagena Lagoa Santa Caves Lagoon Lagozza Lagozza di Besnate Laguna Lagynos Lahun, el- Lake Arumpo Lake Besaka Lake Condah Lake Dwelling Lake Forest Late Archaic Lake Forest Tradition Lake George Lake Hauroko burial Lake Mangakaware pa Lake Mungo Lake Ngaroto pa Lake Nitchie Lake Ore Lake Sentani Lake Village Lalibela Lalla Lamassu Lamb Spring Lambeth Sword Lamina Laminae (pl.) Laminating Laming-Emperaire, Annette (1917-1977) Lamoka Culture Lamp Lamp-filler Lamp-holder Lan Chang Lan Na Lan Xang Lan-t´ien Lance Lancefield Lancefield Swamp Lancehead Lanceolate Lancet Landa, Bishop Diego de (1524-1579) Landform Landnam Landsat Landsat 1 Landscape Landscape Archaeology Landscape Signature Langi Tombs Langkasuka Langmannersdorf Language Lantian Lantian Man Laodicea Lapidary Lapis Lazuli Lapita Lapita Pottery Lara Jonggrang Lara Yonggrang Larisa Larissa Larnakes (pl.) Larnax Larnian Culture Larsa Lartet, Edouard (1801-1871) Las Bocas Las Haldas Lascaux Laser Imaging Lashkari Bazar Lasithi Last Glacial Maximum Latch Latchlifter Late Archaic Late Bronze Age Late Glacial Period Late Horizon Late Intermediate Period Late Iron Age Late Period Late Pleniglacial Late Woodland Period Late-Stage Biface Later Stone Age Lateral Lateral Excavation Lateral Flute Lateral Section Laterite Laterza Lathrap, Donald Ward (1927-1990) Latians Latifundia Latifundium (sing.) Latillas Latin Latin Academia Latin Agrigentum Latin Arelate Latin Atria or Hadria Latin Iitus Saxonicum Latin Script Latin Strigilis Latopolis Latte Lattice Lattice Decoration Laugerie Laugerie Haute Laugerie-Haute Lauicocha Caves Laurel Culture Laurel-Leaf Blade Laurel-Leaf Point Laurentian Laurentide Laurentide Ice Sheet Lauricocha Laurion Lausitz Lausitz Culture Laussel Lava Lavo Law Codes Law of Cross-cutting Relationships Law of Evolutionary Potential Law of Original Continuity Law of Original Horizontality Law of Stratigraphical Succession Law of Superposition Layard, Sir Austen Henry (1817-1894) Layer Lazaret LBK Lchashen Le Croy Point Le Lazaret Le Mas d´Azil Le Moustier Le Placard Le Tillet Le Vallonet Leaching Leaching Cast Lead Lead Bronze Lead Glaze Lead Isotope Analysis Lead-Glazed Ware Leaf Arrowhead Leaf-Shaped Leakey, Louis Seymour Bazett (1903-1972) Leakey, Mary Douglas (1913-1996) Leakey, Richard (1944- ) Leang Burung Leang Tuwo Mane´e Leather-Hard Lébous LeCroy Lecythi (pl.) Lecythus Ledge Lefkandi Leg Piekarski Legion Legionary Ware Legume Leguminous Plant Lehm Lehringen Leibig´s Law Leilan, Tell Leilira Leisner, Georg (1870-1957) and Leisner, Vera (1885-1972) Leister Lejre Lekane Lekanis Leki Male Lekythoi Lekythos Leland, John (c 1506-1552) Lelang Lelesu Lemba-Lakkous Lengyel Lense Lenticular Leontopolis Leopard´s Kopje Leopards Hill Lepaste Lepcis Lepcis Magna Lepenski Vir Lepsius, Karl Richard (1810-1884) Leptis Magna Leptolithic Lerici Periscope Lerma Point Lerna Leroi-Gourhan, André George Léandre (1911-1986) Les Combarelles Les Eyzies Les Fouaillages Les Furtins Lesche Lespugue Lessivé Soil Let Letter Leubingen Leucas Levallois Levallois Core Levallois Facies Levallois Flake Levallois Point Levallois Technique Levalloisian Levalloisian Flake Technique Levalloiso-Mousterian Levanna Projectile Point Levant Levantine Art Levanzo Level Level Bag Level Record Leveling Lever Lévi-Strauss, Claude (1908-2009) Levigate Levigated Levigation (n.) Levkas Lexicostatistics Ley Ley Line Ley-Line Lhokseumawe Li Li Ch´i Li Chi (1896-1979) Li-fan Lian Liang-chu Liangzhu Liao Dynasty Libation Libby Half-life Libby, Willard Frank (1908-1980) Library Libu Libyans Lid-Seated Vessel LiDAR Lienzo Lifan Life Assemblage Life Expectancy Life History Life Span Life-Way Lifeway Lifeways Lifting Ligature Light Detection and Ranging Light Fraction Lightfoot, Dr. John (1602-1675) Ligor Lima Culture Limace Lime Blowing Lime Popping Lime Springs Limes Limestone Liminal Limit Limited-Area Reconnaissance Limites (pl.) Limnite Limonite Limpet Scoop Lin-i Lin-yi Linch Pin Linchpin Lincoln Lindenmeier Lindenschmit, Ludwig (1809-1893) and Wilhelm (1806-1848) Lindholm Hills Lindholme Hoje Lindisfarne Lindisfarne Gospel Lindner Site, Nauwalabila Lindow Man Line Graph Line Level Line Rod Line Sinker Lineage Linear Linear A Linear B Linear Earthwork Linear Elamite Script Linear Pottery Culture Linear Regression Analysis Linearbandkeramik Lingling-o Lingual Linguistic Anthropology Linguistics Linienbandkeramik (German) Lining Pole Lintel Linyi Lion Lip Lipari Lipid Analysis Liquid Scintillation Counter Lisht Lisht, el- Lisicici Literature Review -lithic Lithic Lithic Analysis Lithic Experimentation Lithic Scatter Lithics Lithofacies Lithofacies Analysis Lithologic (adj.) Lithology Lithophone Lithostratigraphic Unit Little Salt Spring Little Tradition Little Woodbury Liulige Livestock Living Archaeology Living Floor Living Surface Livre de beurre Liyu Ljubljanko Blat Llama Llano Llano Tradition Lo-Debar Lo-lang Lo-yang Loam Lobate Lobbed Local Sequence Locality Locational Analysis Loch Lomond Stadial Loci (pl.) Lock Lock Ring Lock-Ring Lockshoek Locomotion Loculus Locus Loddekopinge Lodestone Lödöse Loehm Loess Loess Sediment Loftus, Sir William K. (1820-1858) Logical Positivism Logogram Logograph Lomas Lombards London London Ware Long Barrow Long Count System Long Drought Long House Long Mound Long-Barrow Long-Branch Long-Eared Longevity Longfort Longhouse Longmen Longphort Longshan Loom Loomweight Looped Handle Looped Spearhead Loophole Looting Lop Buri Lopburi Lorestan Lorica Hamata Lorica Segmentata Lorica Squamata Los Millares Loss Rate Lost Wax Process Lost-Wax Lost-Wax Casting Lost-Wax Casting Technique Lot Lot Number Lot System Lot-Locus System Lothagam Lothal Lotus Lou Island Lou-lan Lough Gur Loulan Loutrophoros Lovcicky Lovelock Cave Loving Cup Low Relief Low Side Notched Low-Energy Societies Low-Relief Lowasera Lower Egypt Lower Grindstone Lower Nubia Lower Palaeolithic Lower Paleolithic Lower Périgordian Lower Sonoran Agricultural Complex Lower-Order Central Place Loyang Lpqi Lpqy Luangwa Pottery Luangwa Tradition Lubaantun Lucania Lucanian Pottery Lucerna Lucy Lug Lugal Lugdunum Luish Luka Luka Vrublevetskaya Lukenya Hill Lumbini Lunate Lund, Peter W. (1801-1880) Lung Shan Lung-men Lung-shan Lungshanoid Luni Lunula Lunulae (pl.) Luoyang Lupemban Lupembian Lur Lure Lurer (pl.) Luristan Luristan Bronze Lusatia Lusatian Lusatian Culture Luster Luster Pottery Lusterware Lustral Basin Lute Luvian Luwian Luxor Luz Lycia Lycians Lycopolis Lydenburg Lydia Lydians Lydion Lyell, Sir Charles (1797-1875) Lyles Hill Lyles Hill Ware Lynchet Lyngby Lyngby Tools Lyon Ware M M.Y.A. Ma´in Ma-ch´ang Ma-chia Ma-chia-pang Ma-chia-yao Ma-pa Ma-wang-tui Maa-Palaekastro Maadi Maat Maba Macaroni Macaroni Style Macassans Macaw Mace Macehead Macehual Macellum MacEnery, Father John (1797-1841) Machalilla Machang Machicolation Machu Picchu MacNeish, Richard Scotty (1918-2001) Macoraba Macroband Macroblade Macrobotanical Remains Macrofamily Macrofauna Macrofloral Remains Macrofossil Macrolith Macropod Mad´arovce Madagascar Madai Caves Madinat Habu Maes Howe Maeva Magadha Magan Magatama Magdalenian Magdalenska Gora Magellan Complex Magellan Periods Maghzalia, Tell Maghzaliyah Magic Brick Maglemosan Maglemosian Magma Magna Graecia Magnetic Magnetic Dating Magnetic Iron Ore Magnetic Reversal Magnetic Surveying Magnetic Susceptibility Magnetite Magnetometer Magnetometry Magosian Magoula Maguey Mahaiatea Mahdiya Mahendraparvata Maheshwar Maiden Castle Maikop Mail Mail Armor Mailhac Mailu Mainz Maiolica Maize Majapahit Majiabang Majiayao Majninskaya Majolica Makaha Valley Makapans Makapansgat Makarovo Maker´s Mark Makkah Makwe Mal´ta Malachite Malacology Malae Malakunanja 2 Malambo Malangangerr Malatya Malaya Sya Malayo-Polynesian Malaysia Mali Malia Malian Maliq Malkata Mallia Mallowan, Sir Max Edgar Lucien (1904-1978) Malta Malthi Malthus, Thomas Robert (1766-1834) Maluquer de Motes, Juan (1915-1988) Malvernian Ware Malwa Malyan Mama-Kilya Mama-Quilla Mambo Mammisi Mammoth Mammoth-Bone House Mamóm Mamon Mamutowa Manacle Man-ch´eng Management Cycle Mancheng Manching Manchu Dynasty Manda Mandu Mandu Creek Manetho (c. 305-285 BC) Mangaasi Mangaasi Pottery Manifest Function Manioc Manmade Layer Mano Manor Manorial System Mansiones Mansionis Mantelet Manufacture Manuport Maoris MAP2 Mapa Mapping Mapungubwe Maracanda Marae Marajó Marajó Island, Marajoara Marathon Marble Marbled Ware Marca Huamachuco Marcavalle Marcellum Marching Camp Marchiori Mardikh, Tell Marduk Margin Marginal Mari Marianas Islands Marib Mariette, François Auguste Ferdinand (1821-1881) Marinatos, Spyridon Nikolaou (1901-1974) Marine Archaeology Maritime Archaeology Maritime Archaic Maritsa Culture Mariupol Mark Markers´ Mark Market Market Exchange Marketing Marketplace Marking Markleeberg Marl Marlik Tepe Marmor Parium Marne Ware Marnian Marnians Maroni-Vournes Maros Point Marpole Culture Marquesas Islands Marrakech Marrakesh Marsa Matruh Marseilles Marsh Ore Marshall, Sir John (1876-1958) Marshalltown Trowel Martigues Martin´s Hundred Marxist Archaeology Mary Rose Marzabotto Masada Mask Maskhutah, Tell el- Masonry Construction Maspero, Gaston Camille Charles (1846-1916) Mass Mass Analysis Mass Method Mass Production Mass Spectrometer Massebah Mastaba Mastodon Mastos Maszycka Cave MAT Mataa Matacapan Mataram Matarrubilla Matchlock Matenbek Matenkupkum Matera Matera Ware Material Material Culture Materialist Conception Materialist Theory Matola Matopo Matopo Industry Matri- Matriarchal Matrices (pl.) Matrilocal Matrix Matrix Sorting Matrixes Matt-Painted Pottery Matting Mattock Matupi Maturity MAU Maudslay, Alfred Percival (1850-1931) Mauer Jaw Mauern Maul Mauna Kea Maungaroa Valley Maupiti Burial Ground Maupiti Burial Site Mauriwi Mauryan Empire Mauryas Mausoleum Mawangdui Maxton Maya Maya Blue Maya Calendar Mayapn Maydum Mayeque Mayor Island Maysar Mazama Ash Mazapan Ware Maze Mazer McBurney, Charles Brian Montagu (1914-1979) McKean Complex McKean Point McKellar Hypothesis McKern Taxonomic System MDSCAL Me´ae Meadow Ore Meadowcroft Meadowcroft Rock Shelter Meadowood Point Meal Mealing Bin Mean Mean Ceramic Date Mean Ceramic Dating Mean Ceramic Dating Formula Mean Sea Level Mean Square Error Meander Meaningful Activities Means of Production Meare Measurement Mecca Mechta Afalou Mechta-Afalou Mechta-el-Arbi Medal Medallion Medamud Medemblik Medes Medial Medial Axis Median Median Historic Date Median Ridge Medians Medicine Lodge Creek Medicine Wheel Medieval Archaeology Medina Medinet Habu Medinet Maadi Mediolanum Medithermal Medum Medvednjak Mega-Fauna Megafauna Megalith Megalithic (adj.) Megalithic Art Megalithic Culture Megalithic Yard Megaloceros Meganthropus Meganthropus Palaeojavanicus Megapode Megarian Bowl Megaron Megger Megiddo Megohmmeter Mehi Mehrgahr Mehrgarh Meidum Meiendorf Meillacoid Phase Meipin Meiping (Chinese) Meir Mejiro Meket Mekka Melanesia Melka Kontoure Melkart Melkarth Melkhoutboom Melkhoutboom Cave Melliac Melon Bead Melos Melqart Melting Meluhha Memphis Men-nefer Mena Mendang-Mataram Menelaion, The Meneptah Menes Menes (fl. c 2925 BC) Menhir Meni Menkaura Menkaure Menkure Mensuration Mentalist Approach Mentiou Sati Mentu Mentuhotep II (fl. Nineteenth Century BC) Menuis Mer-wer Merchant´s Hoard Mercia Merenptah (d. 1203 BC) Meretseger Merida Meridian Merimda Beni Salama Merimde Beni Salama Merinde Meroe Meroitic Merovingian Mersin Merwer Mesa Mesa Verde Mesara Mesh Meshwesh Mesial Mesoamerica Mesocephalic Mesolithic Mesopotamia Mesozoic Mesquite Mesquite Pod Messene Messini Mestizo Metal Artifact Metal Detector Metallographic Examination Metallographic Microscopy Metallography Metallurgical Analysis Metallurgy Metamorphic Rock Metaponto Metapontum Metate Methodological Individualism Methodology Metope Metrical Analysis Metrical Sign Metrical Stratigraphy Metsamor Mexica Mezhirich Mezin MGUI Mi-so´n Miao-ti-kou Miaodigou Mica Mica-Dusted Pottery Michelsberg Micoquian Microband Microblade Microblade Core Microbotanical Remains Microburin Microburin Technique Microclimate Microcontour Survey Microcrystal Microdenticulate Microenvironment Microfauna Microfaunal (adj.) Microflake Microfloral Remains Microlith Micronesia Micropolish Microradiographic Techniques Microscarring Microstructure Microtoponymy Microwave Radar Microwear Microwear Analysis Midden Middle Archaic Middle Assyrian Middle Awash Middle Bronze Age Middle Egypt Middle Horizon Middle Kingdom Middle Mississippi Culture Middle Missouri Tradition Middle Paleolithic Middle Period Middle Plantation Middle Range Theory Middle Stone Age Middle Woodland Period Middle-Range Research Middle-Range Theory Middleburg Midland Midline Midpoint Midrib Midwestern Taxonomic System Migdal Temples Migration Migration Period Mikhailovka Mikhajlovka Mikulcice Milagro Culture Milan Milankovitch Forcing Milas Milavec Milavce Milazzo Mildenhall Mildenhall Treasure Mildenhall Ware Mile Castle Mile Fort Milecastle Milestone Miletus Mill Millares, Los Millefiore Millefiori Millefiori Glass Millet Milling Stone Millstone Milpa Milpa Agriculture Mimbres Mimi Figures Mimi Style Min Mina Mina Perdida Minaean Minaeans Minatogawa Mindel Glacial Mindel Glacial Stage Mindel Glaciation Mindel-Riss Mindel/Riss Mindelheim Mineral Ming Dynasty Mingqi Miniature Cup Minim Minimissimus Minimum Animal Unit Minimum Number of Elements Minimum Number of Individuals Mining Minoan Minshat Abu Omar Mint Mark Mintmark Minusinsk Basin Minyan Ware Miocene Miraflores Mirgissa Miriwun Mirror Misclassification Misericorde Mison Mississippi Tradition Mississippian Mit´a Mitanni Mitathal Mithraea (pl.) Mithraeum Mithraic Sanctuaries Mithras Mitigation Mitla Mitmaq Mito Mitochondrial DNA Mixed Farming Mixtec Mladec Point Mlu Prei MNE Mnevis MNI Mo´alla, el- Moa Moai Moat Moated Site Mobile Mobiliary Art Moccasin Mocha Ware Moche Mochica Mochlos Mocronate Tip Mode Model Modeling Modern Abu Habbah Modern Albe Modern Ansedonia Modern Arezzo Modern Balatah Modern Birs Modern Cdiz Modern Ch´u-wu Modern Ercolano Modern Fara Modern Gebeil Modern Ischia Modern Italian Firenze Modern Kediri Modern Koróni Modern Kuyunjik Modern Labdah Modern Mont Beurvray Modern Nimrud Modern Nuffar Modern Ostia Antica Modern Rajgir Modern Ras Shamra Modern Rochester Modern San al-Hajar al-Qibliyah Modern San Pantaleo Modern Santa Maria di Capua Vetere Modern Santorini Modern Senkera or Tall Sankarah Modern St. Albans Modern Sur Modern Takht-i Jamshid Modern Tell el-Muqqayr Modern Tell Hariri Modern Tell Nebi Mend Modern Telloh Modern Tlaxcala Modern Utique Modern Veio Modern Warka Modern Yorgan Tepe Modified Diffusionism Modified General Utility Index Modius Modjokerto Moeris Moershoofd Interstadial Moesia Mogollon Mohenjo-Daro Mohs Scale Moi Fort Moiety Mojeque Mojokerto Mokkan Mokram Mokrin Mold Mold Construction Molding Molecular Archaeology Molecular Clock Molfetta Molinology Mollusc Molluscan Analysis Mollusk Molodova Molodova Culture Moloko Momil Mon Mon-Khmer Monastery Mondsee Culture Monetized Economy Mongch´on Mongol Mongol Dynasty Mongolian Eye Fold Mongoloid Mongoloid Geographic Race Monitor Valley Monitoring Monocausal Explanation Monochrome Monolith Monoporate Monotheistic, Monotheism Monotonic Monreale Cathedral Monstrance Mont Mont Bégo Mont Lassois Montagu Cave Montana Montbolo, Balma de Monte Albn Monte Circeo Monte Verde Montelius, Oscar (1843-1921) Monteoru Montespan Montet, Pierre (1885-1966) Monthu Monticello Montmorillonite Montu Monument Monumental Monumental Architecture Mood Moore, Clarence Bloomfield (1852-1936) Moorish Madinah Antakira Moose Mountain Mootwingee Moraine Morass Ore Mores Morgan, Lewis Henry (1818-1881) Moriori Morley, Sylvanus Griswold (1883-1948) Morphological Type Morphological Typology Morphology Morrow Mountain point Morse, Edward Sylvester (1838-1925) Mortar Mortar Mortarium Mortice Mortillet, (Louis-Laurent-Marie) Gabriel de Mortillet, Gabriel de (1821-1898) Mortlake Ware Mortuary Cult Mortuary Enclosure Mortuary House Mortuary Practice Mortuary Priest Mortuary Temple Mosaic Mosaic Work Moshebi´s Shelter Mosque Mössbauer Spectroscopy Mossgiel Motif Motte Motte and Bailey Motte-and-Bailey Castle Mottled Motto Beaker Motupore Motya Moufflon Mouillian Mould Mound Mound Architecture Mound Builder Mound Builder People Mounded Tomb Moundville Mount Camel Mount Carmel Mount Do Mount Mazama ash Mount Sandel Mount William Mountain Mahogany Mousterian Mousterian Industry Mousterian of Acheulian Tradition Mouth Movius, Hallam Leonard (1907-1987) Msecké Zehrovice Mshatta MTA mtDNA Mu Mu´a Muang Fa Daet Muang Sima Mucking Mud-Brick Mud Glyph Cave Mudbrick Mudejar Muff Glass Mug Muge Muisca Muller Müller, Sophus (1846-1934) Mullerup Mulloy, William Thomas (1917-1978) Multi-Dimensional Scaling Multicomponent Multidimensional Scaling Multidirectional Core Multifaceted Platform Multilinear Cultural Evolution Multiple Fluting Multiple Working Hypotheses Multiplication Rule Multiplier Effect Multiregional Hypothesis Multistage Cluster Samples Multivallate Multivariate Multivariate Analysis Multivariate Explanation Multivariate Techniques Multivocality Mumba-Höhle Mummification Mummy Mummy Cave Mummy Label Mumun Mundigak Mungo Munhata Municipia (pl.) Municipium Munsell Munsell Color Chart Munsell Soil Color Chart Münsingen-Rain Munyama Cave Muon Radiography Muqdam, Tell el- Mural Mural Art Mural tomb Murex Mureybat Mureybet Mureybit Murus Gallicus Muryong Musang Cave Musawwarat es-Sufra Muselievo Musengezi Museum Mushroom Rock Musingen Muskenum Musket Mut Mutatio Mutationes Mutisalah Mutule Muzzle Mwanganda Mya Myanmar Mycenae Mycenaean Mycenaeans Mycerinus Mykerinus (fl. Late Twenty-Sixth Century BC) Mykhailvka Mylasa Mylonas, George (1898-1988) Myrina Myrtos Myrtou-Pigadhes Myth Mythology N N-Transforms NAA Nabataean Nabonidus (d. 538 BC) Nabta Playa Nabu-na´id Nachikufan Nag El-Deir Naga el-Der Nagada Nagada II NAGPRA Nagyrév Nahal Mishmar Nahal Oren Nahua Nhuatl Nail Naiskos Naj Tunich Nakamine Nakbe Nakhon Pathom Nakhon Si Thammarat Nal Nam Viet Nam-Viet Namazga-Depe NAN Languages Nan Madol Nan Yue Nana Mode Nangnang Nanna Naoi (pl.) Naology Naos Napata Naples Naqada Naqadah I Nara Palace Nara Period Naram-Sin Narce Narmer (c 3100 BC) Narmouthis Narosura Narrative Narrow Point Tradition Narva Narva Culture Nasbeh, Tell En- Nasca Nasca Line Nasca Lines Nasera Nasik Natal Early Iron Age Natatio Natchez Nation-State National Association of State Archaeologists National Historic Preservation Act National Register National Register of Historic Places Native Native American Native American Graves Protection and Repatriation Act Native Copper Natron Natron Mandible Natsushima Natufian Natural Layer Natural Levee Natural Level Natural Secondary Context Natural Selection Natural Transformations Natural Type Naucratis Naukratis Navajo Navan Navdatoli Nave Nave Band Naveta Naville, Henri Edouard (1844-1926) Naxos, Greece Naxos, Sicily Nazca Nazca Lines NBP NBPW Nderit Drift Nderit Ware Ndondondwane Nea Nikomedeia Nea Nikomidhia Neandertal Neanderthal Man Neanderthals Neapolis Near Oceania Nearest-Neighbor Analysis Nearest-Neighbor Statistic Nebhapetre Nebo Nebuchadnezzar II (604-562 BC) Nebuchadrezzar Necho Neck Necked Bowl Necker Island Necklace Necropolis Nectanebo Needle Needle-Case Neferkheperure Amenhotep Nefertari (c 1300-1250 BC) Nefertem Nefertemu Nefertiit Nefertiti (c 1380-1340 BC) Nefertum Negative Bulb of Percussion Negative Feedback Negative Painting Neheh Nehet Neit Neith Nekau Nekhbet Nekheb Nelson Bay Nelson Bay Cave Nelson, Nels (1875-1964) Nemi, Lake Nemset Vessel Nemur Nen-nesut Nenana Complex Nene Valley Ware Nenumbo Neo- Neo-Assyrian Neo-Babylonian Neo-Classical Neo-Gothic Neo-Indian Epoch Neoanthropus Neogene Period Neolithic Neolithic Revolution Neolithization Neopalatial Neoteny Neothermal Nephrite Nephthys Net Float Net Sinker Net-Sinker Netjerykhet Netsinker Netting Needle Network Analysis Network Method Neutra Neutron Activation Analysis Neutron Scattering Nevali Cori Nevasa New Archaeology New Britain New Caledonia New Forest Ware New Grange New Guinea New Guinea Highlands New Hebrides New Kingdom New Stone Age New World New Zealand Newgrange Newstead Neyshabur Nezwiska Ngamuriak Ngandong Ngilipitji Nha Trang NHPA Nhunguza Ni-ho-wan Niah Niah Caves Niaux Niche Nichoria Nidaros Niello Nietoperzowa Cave Nigellum Nihewan Nihon Shoki Nihongi Nikhoria Nile Nilometer Nimes Nimrud Nineveh Ninevite 5 Ninstints Ninsu Nintoku Nippur Nishapur Nishiyagi NISP Nissan Island Nistri Periscope Nitovikla Nitra Nitriansky Hrdok Nitrogen Dating Nitrogen Test Njoro River Cave Nkope Nkudzi NMR Noah´s Ark model Noailles Noailles Burin Noailles Graver Nock Nodule Nofretete Nogliki I Noin Ula Noin-ula Noirmoutier Nok Culture Nok Figurine Culture Nomadic Nomarch Nombe Nome Nominal Scale Nomoli Nomothetic Nomothetics Non Chai Non Dua Non Nok Tha Non Pa Wai Non-Austronesian Languages Non-probabilistic Sampling Non-site Archaeology Non-tula Adze Nonarbitrary Sample Unit Nonarboreal Pollen Noncortical Flake Nonintrusive Archaeology Nonparametric Test Nonplastic Nonprobabilistic Sampling Nonrandom sampling Nora Nordic Tribes Noricum Normal Distribution Normans Normative Normative Approach Normative Concept of Culture Normative View Norms Norseman Norsuntepe Northampton Ware Northern Archaic Tool Tradition Northern Archaic Tradition Northern Black Polished Ware Northern Zone Northman Northumbria Northwest Coast Tradition Northwest Microblade Tradition Northwest Riverine Tradition Norton Norton Tradition Phase Nosed Scraper Notch Notch Width Notched (adj.) Notcher Notching Notching Flake Notchless Point Nové Kosarisk Nové Mesto Novgorod Novi Rusesti Novo Mesto Novye Ruseshty Now Suphan Buri Nowe Noyen-Sur-Seine Nqoma Ntereso Nthabazingwe Nu Nubia Nubian A Group Nubian A-Group Culture Nubian C Group Nubian C-Group Culture Nubian Rescue Campaign Nuclear Area Nuclear DNA Nucleus Nui do Numantia Number of Identified Specimens Numerical Taxonomy Numidia Nun Nunamira Cave Nuraghe Nuraghi (pl.) Nuraghic Culture Nurhag Nuri Nus-i Jan Nut Nuwe Nuzi Nydam Nyitra Nymphaeum Nymphaion Nympheum O Oakhurst Oar Oases (pl.) Oasis Oasis Hypothesis Oat Oaxaca Obanian Culture Obelisk Object Clustering Objectivity Objet d´Art Oblazowa Oblique Oblique Flaking Oblique Photograph Oblique Striae Oblique Transverse Flaking Obol Obora Culture Obre Obsidian Obsidian Dating Obsidian Hydration Obsidian Hydration Dating Obsidian Hydration Layer Dating Obsidian Sourcing Obsolete Peking Man Obtuse Obverse Obverse Face Oc Eo Oc-Eo Oca Occipital Bun Occupation Floor Occupation Layer Occupation Span Occupation Surface Ocean Bay Tradition Ocher Ochre Ochre Colored Pottery Ochre-Colored Pottery OCP Ocsöd-Kovashalom Oculists´ Stamp Oculus Odderade Interstadial Odeon Odeion Odessus Odeum Odmut Oecus Oelknitz Oenochoe Oenpelli Shelters OES Off-Site Archaeology Off-Site Area Off-Site Data Offa´s Dyke Offering Table Offertory Offset Offset Planning Offsite Archaeology Ofnet Ogam Ogdoad Ogee Ogham Ogive Ogum Ohaba-Ponor Oiluvium Oinerusis Oinochoe Ojin (fl. fourth to fifth c AD) Okhotsk Okladnikov, Aleksei Pavlovich (1908-1984) Okvik Old Babylonian Period Old Banaras Old Bering Sea Culture Old Bering Sea Stage Old Copper Culture Old Cordilleran Old Cordilleran Culture Old Crow Old Crow Flats Old Kingdom Old Paphos Old South American Hunting Tradition Old Stone Age Old World Oldbury Oldbury-Type Bead Older Dryas Oldest Dryas Oldishi Oldowan Oldowan Industry Olduvai Olduvai Gorge Oleneostrovski Mogilnik Oligocene Oligocene Epoch Olive Olive Jar Olivella Oliviense Olla Ollama Ollantaytambo Olmalenge Olmec Olorgesailie Olsen-Chubbuck Olszanica Oltome Olympia Olynthus Omari Omari, el- Omayyad Ombrogenous Bog Omo Omori Omphalos Omphalos-Based Jar On Onager Ondratice One-Sample Test Ongbah Cave Onion Portage Onomastica (pl.) Onomasticon Ontology Onuris Opal Phytolith Opaline Open Association Open Excavation Open Field System Open Mold Open Mould Open Science Open Site Open System Open Vessel Open Work Open-Air Firing Open-Air Site Open-Area Excavation Open-Work Opening of the Mouth Operational Definition Operational Model Opisthodomos Oplontis Opole Oppida (pl.) Oppidum Opposing Pressure Flaking Optic Mold Optical Emission Spectrometry Optical Petrography Optical Square Optical Stimulated Luminescence Optically Stimulated Luminescence Optimal Foraging Theory Opus Caementicium Opus Incertum Opus Mixtum Opus Quadratum Opus Reticulatum Opus Sectile Opus Signium Opus Tessellatum Opus Testaceum Opus Vermiculatum Oracle Bone Oracle Bones Oral History Oral Tradition Orange Orangia Oranian Orbital Forcing Orchestra Orchestra Shell Cave Orchoë (Greek) Orchomenos Order Order Order of Architecture Order of Blows Ordering Ordinal Scale Ordnance Survey Ordos Ore Organic Artifact Organic Ecofact Organic Material Organic Residue Analysis Organization Orient Tradition Orientalizing Orientation Orientation Rule Orifice Orissa Ornament Horizon Orongo Oronsay Orrery Orthographic Projection Orthophoto Orthostat Orthostatic (adj.) Ortoire Oryza sativa OS Osa Osan-ri Osanni Oscillum Oseberg Ship Oshara Tradition Osirid Pillar Osiris OSL Oslonki Osorkon Ossarium Ossarn or Pecel Culture Ossification Ossuarium Ossuary Ostensorium Osteoarchaeology Osteodontokeratic Osteology Osteotheke Ostia Ostiones Ostionoid Ostraca (pl.) Ostracon (pl. ostraka) Ostrakon Ostrich Eggshell Ostrogoth Ostrów Lednicki Otakanini Otley-Type Ware Otolith Otomani Otranto Mosaic Otter Creek Point Ottonian Otzaki Otzi Ouaphris Oueli Ounan Point Outlier Outline Ovate Ovcharovo Oven Overburden Overhanging Rim Urn Overshot Overton Period Ovoid Owasco Tradition Owo Ox-Hide Ingot Ox-Scapula Shovel Oxford Marbles Oxfordshire Ware Oxidized Oxidizing Atmosphere Oxus Treasure Oxygen Isotope Analysis Oxygen Isotope Examination Oxyrhynchus Oyu Ozark Ozene Ozette Ozieri Culture P P´an-lung-ch´eng P´an-p´an P´ei-li-kang P´u-tu-ts´un Pa Pa and Ch´u Pa´epa´e Pa-Shu Pacacocha Culture Pacariqtambo Pacatnamú Paccaicasa Paccaicasas Pachacamac Pachamachay Pacheco Pacific Eskimo Cultures Pacific Littoral Tradition Pacitan Pacitanian Pack-Rat Midden Padah Lin Paddies (pl.) Paddle and Anvil Paddle-and-anvil Paddle-and-Anvil Technique Paddling Paddy Padina Padlock Padre Island Paecottah Paekche Paestan Pottery Paestum Paffrath Ware Pagan Paglicci Pagus Paho Mark Paijn Paijan Point Paint Painted Glass Painted Gray Ware Painted Grey Ware Painted People Painting Pair-non-Par Pair-Statue Palabora Palace Palace Facade Decoration Palae- Palaeo- Palaeo-Magnetism Palaeoanthropology Palaeoanthropus Palaeoasiatic Palaeoautopsy Palaeobotany Palaeocene Palaeoclimatology Palaeodemography Palaeoeconomy Palaeoentomology Palaeoenvironment Palaeoenvironmental Reconstruction Palaeoeskimo Palaeoethnobotany Palaeoethnography Palaeoethnology Palaeogene Palaeoindian Palaeointensity Dating Palaeolithic Palaeomagnetism Palaeometallurgy Palaeontology Palaeopathology Palaeopedology Palaeoserology Palaeosol Palaeozoic Palaestra Palafitta Palafitte (pl.) Palaikastro Palaipaphos Palanga Palatine Palatine Hill Palau Islands Pale Pale- Palegawra Palenque Paleo- Paleo-American Paleo-Arctic Tradition Paleo-Indian Paleo-Magnetism Paleoanthropology Paleoautopsy Paleobotany Paleocene Epoch Paleoclimatology Paleodemography Paleodiet Paleoecology Paleoentomology Paleoenvironment Paleoenvironmental Reconstruction Paleoeskimo Paleoethnobotany Paleoethnography Paleoethnology Paleogene Paleogenomics Paleography Paleolithic Paleolithic Art Paleomagnetic Dating Paleomagnetism Paleometallurgy Paleontology Paleopathology Paleopedology Paleophysioanthropology Paleoproteomics Paleoserology Paleosol Paleovegetation Paleozoic Palermo Palermo Stone Pales, Léon (1905-1988) Palette Palimpsest Palisade Palladian Palliser Bay Palm Cup Palma Palmate Stone Palmela Palmette Palmyra Palstave Palynology Pampa de las Llamas-Moxeke Pampa Grande Pan Pan Bedding Pan Pipe Pan Shan Pan-Grave Culture Pan-p´o-ts´un Pan-Pipe Lug Pan-Shan Panaramitee Art Panaramitee Style Pancheon Panduranga Panhellenic Panlongcheng Pannonia Panpipe Panpipe Lug Pantalica Pantano Longarini Pantelleria Pantheon Pantile Pao-chi Paper Papuan Languages Papyrology Papyrus Papyrus Column Paracas Paradigm Paradigmatic Classification Paradigmatic View Parados Paraffin Flotation Parallel Parallel Evolution Parallel Flaking Parallelism Parameter Parametric Test Pramo Pramos Paranthropus Pararaton Paraskenia Parchment Parchment Ware Parenchymous Organ Parian Parian Chronicle Parian Marble Parietal Parietal Art Paring Chisel Parisi Parisian Ware Parmana Parodos Paroikoi Paroong Cave Parpalló Cave Parrot Beak Jug Parrot, André (1901-1980) Parsa Part-Time Specialist Parthava (Modern Khorasan) Parthenon Parthia Parthian Partially Cortical Flake Particle Accelerator Particle Size Analysis Particle-Size Analysis Particularism Parting Agent Parting Vessel Pasargadae Pasebakhaenniut Pasemah Pasemah Plateau Paso Pass-through Passage Grave Passage Tomb Passive Remote Sensing Passo di Corvo Passy-sur-Yonne Paste Paste Texture Pasteurs des Plateaux Pastoral Neolithic Pastoral Neolithic of East Africa Pastoralism Pastoralist Patayan Patayan Division Patch Grove Ware Patera Pathology Patina Patination Patjitan Patjitanian Patna Patri- Patriarchal Patrilocal Patrilocal Pattern Pattern Welding Pattern-Molding Pattern-Welding Patterns of Discard Patu Paviland Cave Paviland Man Pavlovian Payne, Humfry (1902-1936) Pazirik Pazyryk Peag Peak Sanctuary Pearlware Peasant Peat Peat Bog Pebble Pebble Chopper Pebble Tool Pécel Pech de l´Azé Pech Merle Pecica Pecking Pecos Classification Pecos Conference Pecos, New Mexico Pectoral Ped Pedestal Pedestal Beaker Pedestaling Pedestalling Pedestrian Survey Pedestrian Tactic Pediment Pedogenesis Pedological Unit Pedology Pedoturbation Pedra Furada Peer Review Peer-Polity Interaction Pefkakia Pegged Spearhead Pei Wen-chung Pei Wenzhong (1904-1982) Pei-ching Peiligang Pejeng Pekrna Pekin Man Peking Peking Man Pelasgian Pelike Pella Pelos-Lakkoudes Pemmican Penannular Penannular Brooch Pendant Pendlebury, J.D.S. (1904-1941) Peneplain Penetrating Excavation Pengelly, William (1812-1894) Peninj Peninj Mandible Penknife Point Penmaenmawr Pentelic Marble Peoples of the Islands in the Midst of the Sea Peoples of the Sea Pepi Peplos Pepy Per Per nefer Per Tum Per-hebyt Perachora Perceived Environment Percussion Percussion Cap Percussion Flaking Percussion Mark Percussion Method Percussion Technique Percussor Perforated Baton Perforation Pergamon Pergamum Periam Periamus Periapta Peribsen (c 2700 BC) Pericot Garcia, Luis (1899-1978) Periglacial Perigordian Périgordian Perimortem Period Period Interface Periodization Peripheral Chopper Peripteral Perishable Peristalith Peristeria Peristyle Peristyle Court Perjamos Perjmos Permafrost Pernette Perpendicular Style Persepolis Persia Persian Persian Gulf Trade Perspective Drawing Per-Wadjyt Peschiera Pesedjet Pestle Petén Peterborough Culture Peterborough Ware Petersfels Peterson Index Petit-Chasseur, Sion Petit-Tranchet Arrowhead Petit-Tranchet Derivative Arrowhead Petra Petralona Petrarch (1304-1374) Petraria Petraria (pl.) Petresti Culture Petrie, Sir William Matthew Flinders (1853-1942) Petrified Wood Petroform Petroglyph Petrogram Petrograph Petrographic Petrographic Analysis Petrography Petrological Petrological Analysis Petrological Identification Petrological Microscopy Petrology Petty State Peu Richard Peu-Richard Peukolaotis Pevensey Ware Pewter Peyrony, Denis (1869-1954) PF Beaker Pfupi Pfyn pH pH Analysis pH Test Phaestos Phaestos Disk Phaestus Phaistos Phaistos Disk Phalaborwa Phalera Phallic Phallus Phan Rang Pharaoh Pharaonic Period Pharos Phase Phase I Phase I Survey Phase II Phase II Testing Phase III Phase III Data Recovery Phasing Phaskon Phenetic Dendrogram Phenomenology Phenotype Phial Phiale Phigalian Marbles Philae Philia Philippi Philippines Philistines Philura Philyra Phimai Phnom Kulèn Phocaean Ware Phoenicia Phoenician Phoenician Gadir Phoneme Phonetic Phonogram Phonographic Phonoliths Phosphate Analysis Phosphate Surveying Phosphorus Survey Photogrammetry Photography Photometric Transfer Photomicrograph Photosynthetic Pathways Phra Nakhon Si Ayutthaya Phrygia Phrygian Phthah Phthanite Phu Lon Phu Wiang Phung Nguyen Phung-Nguyen Phylactery Phylakopi Phyllite Phyllosilicate Phylogenetic Tree Phylogeny Phylum Physical Anthropology Physical Environment Physical Sequence Phytolith PI Pi Ramesse Pianello Piano Conte Piazza Picardy Pin Picene Picenes Piceni Pick Pickax Pickaxe Picking Picosa Culture Pict Pictae Pictish Symbol Stones Pictogram Pictograph Picture-stone PIE Pie Chart Pie Chart Pie Dish Piece Esquillee Piece Mold Piece Mould Piedmont Tradition Piedras Negras Piercer Piercing Piestina Pietersburg Piette, Edouard (1827-1906) Pig Pig Fibula Pin Pigment Pigmy Stone Pike Piki Pikillacta Pikimachay Pikimachay Cave Piklihal Pila Muralia Pilaster Pile Dwelling Pilgrim Pilgrim Badge Pilgrim Bottle Pilgrim´s Badge Pilgrim´s Sign Pillar Pillar Crypt Pillar Stone Pillar-Molded Bowl Pillar-Stone Pillow Mound Pillow Stone Piltdown Piltdown Man Pin Pin Beater Pincers Pincevent Pinch Method Pinched Lip Pinched Neck Pinched Rim Pinching Pinger Pingo Pinsdorf Ware Pintadera Pintle Pinto Point Pinto Tradition Pinto/Gypsum Complex Pioneer Phase Piotrovsky, Boris B. (1908-1990) Pipal Tree Pipe Pipe Clay Pipe Stem Pipestem Pipe-Clay Figurine Pipe-Stem Pipe-Stem Dating Pipestone Pipkin Piquant-Triedre Piraeus Pirak Pirri Culture Pirri Graver Pirri Point Piscina Pisé Pisé (French) Pisé-Work Piston Corer Pit Pit Dwelling Pit Firing Pit Grave Culture Pit House Pit-Comb Ware Pit-Grave Culture Pitcairn Island Pitched Stone Pitcher Pitchfork Pitchstone Pith Pithecanthropus Pithecanthropus erectus Pithekoussai Pithoi (pl.) Pithos Pithouse Pito Pitt-Rivers, General Augustus Lane-Fox (1827-1900) Pitted-Ware Culture Pixel Pizarro, Francisco (1475-1541) Pl. Abaci Place-Name Place, Victor (1818-1875) Plain of Jars Plains Village Indian Plains Village Tradition Plains Woodland Plainview Plainview Point Plaited Plaited Basketry Plan Drawing Plan-View Plane Table Plane-Table Planimetric Map Plank Coffin Plano Plano-convex Plano-Convex Brick Plano-Convex Knife Plano Point Planoconvex Plant Domestication Plant Impression Plant Macrofossil Plant Opal Phytolith Plantago Planum Planum Method Plaquette Plaster Plaster Casting Plastered Skull Plastic Art Plastic Decoration Plastic Limits Plastic Style Plasticity Plate Plate Armor Plate Armour Plate Tectonics Plateau Tradition Platform Platform Angle Platform Burial Platform Mound Plating Platinum Platter Platy Playa Playa Hermosa Plaza Pleistocene Pleistocene Epoch Pleistocene Series Plinth Plio-Pleistocene Pliocene Plocnik Ploshchadi Ploshchadki Plotting Plough Plough Beam Plough Mark Ploughwash Plow Plow Beam Plow Mark Plow Scar Plow Zone Plowmark Plowshare Plowshare-shaped currency bar Plowwash Plumbate Ware Plummet Plunge-bath Plunging Termination Pluralism Plussulien Pluvial Ply PMT Pnyx Po Nagar Pochteca Poculum Pod Hradem Podia Podium Podiums (pl.) Podsol Podsol Soil Podsolic Podzol Podzol Soil Podzolic Soil Poimenes Point Point Bar Point Counting Point of Percussion Point Provenience Point-Pattern Analysis Point-Plot System Pointillé Poison Point Poisson Distribution Pok-ta-pok Poker Polada Polarized Light Pole Ax Pole Axe Poleis (pl.) Polesini Poliochni Polis Polish Polished Axhead Polished Stone Adze Polished Tool Polisher Polissoir Polity Polivanov Yar Poljanica Pollen Pollen Analysis Pollen Core Pollen Dating Pollen Diagram Pollen Influx Pollen Spectrum Pollen Zone Polo, Marco (1254-1324) Polonnaruva Polonnaruwa Polyanitsa Polychrome Pottery Polygnous Polyhedron Polymorphism Polynesia Polynesian Outliers Polypedomorphic Soil Polyphone Polypod Bowl Polytheistic Polythetic Polythetic Definition Polythetic Sets Polyvinyl Acetate Pomongwe Pompeian Red Ware Pompeii Pong Tuk Pont du Gard Pontian Pontic Ware Pontil Scar Pontnewydd Cave Poppy Head Beaker Population Population Estimation Population Pressure Hypothesis Population, Biological Population, Cultural Population, Statistical Porate Porcelain Pore Porphyrite Porphyry Porringer Port Arthur Port aux Choix Port Essington Port of Trade Port-hole Slab Portable Art Portal Dolmen Portal Tomb Portchester Portchester Ware Porticello Portico Portrait Head Positive Feedback Positive Painting Positivism Post Circle Post Hole Post Mold Post-Classic Stage Post-Deverel-Rimbury Ware Post-medieval Post-Pipe Post-Pit Post-Processual Explanation Postcranial Skeleton Postdeposition Posterior Postern Postglacial Postglacial Period Posthole Postmedieval Postmortem Postoloprty Postpalatial Postprocessual Approach Postprocessual Archaeology Postprocessual Paradigm Pot Pot Boiler Pot Lid Pot-lid Fracture Potash-Lead Glass Potash-Lime Glass Potassium Argon Dating Potassium-Argon Dating Potato Pothole Pothunter Pothunting Potin Potin Coin Potlatch Potlid Fracture Potocka Cave Potsherd Potter´s Comb Potter´s Stamp Potter´s Wheel Pottery Pottery Information Equivalent Pounder Pounding Stone Poverty Point Poverty Point Projectile Point Poznan Pozzolana Pozzuolana PPNA PPNB Praenomen Praetorium Praia das Macas Prairie Phase Prambanan Prambanan Group Prayer Bead Pre-Axumite Period Pre-Boreal Pre-Boreal Climatic Interval Pre-ceramic Pre-Classic Pre-Classic Period Pre-Columbian Pre-Dorset Pre-Dynastic Egypt Pre-Dynastic Period Pre-Eskimo Archaeology Pre-Neanderthal Pre-Pottery Neolithic Pre-Pottery Neolithic A Pre-Pottery Neolithic B Pre-projectile Point Complex Pre-state Society Preaching Cross Preah Vihear Preceramic Period Precision Preclassic Preclassic Period Predictive Model Predictive Sampling Predictive Surveying Predionica Predmostí Predynastic Prefecture Preform Prehistoric Prehistoric Archaeology Prehistoric Botany Prehistoric Period Prehistory Preliminary Surface Map Prepalatial Prepared Core Prepared-Core Technique Present Day al-Hadr Present-Day S. Giovanni di Sinis Presentation Preservation Press Mold Pressure Flake Pressure Flaking Pressure Method Pressure Technique Pressure-flaking Prestige Goods Prestige Goods Chain Previous Scar Prezletice Pricker Priene Primary Balk Primary Baulk Primary Beam Primary Burial Primary classification Primary Clay Primary Context Primary Cremation Primary Cultural Deposit Primary Fill Primary Flake Primary Flaking Primary Forming Primary Inhumation Primary Neolithic Primary Product Primary Refuse Primary Silt Primate Prime Mover Primeval Mound Primis Primitive Valuables Principal Component Analysis Principal Components Principal Investigator Principle of Original Continuity Principle of Original Horizontality Printing Prismatic Prismatic Blade Prismatic Core Privy Probabilistic Sampling Probability Sample Probe Probing Problem Orientation Problematic Process Processional Way Processual Archaeology Processual Paradigm Processual Question Processualism Procurement Professional Archaeologist Profile Profile Drawing Profile View Proglacial Prognathic Progress Project Management Projectile Point Prolom II Promontory Culture Promontory Fort Promontory Peg Pronaos Prondnik Prone Prong Propitiation Proportion Proportional Pollen Counting Propylaea (pl.) Propylaeum Propylon Proscenium Prosek, Frantisek (1922-1958) Proskenion Proskouriakoff, Tatiana (1909-1985) Prospect Prostyle Protein Residue Analysis Protein Sequencing Protemnodon Prothesis Proto- Proto-Classic Period Proto-Elamite Proto-Geometric Proto-Maiolica Proto-Mayan Proto-Neolithic Proto-Stillbay Proto-Three Kingdoms Proto-Villanovan Protoclassic Period Protogeometric Protohistoric Protohistoric Archaeology Protohistoric Era Protohistoric Period Protohistory Protome Proton Gradiometer Proton Magnetometer Proton Precession Magnetometer Protopalatial Protosesklo Prototype Protoworld Language Protruding Foot Beaker Provenance Provenience Provenience Lot Proxemics Proximal Proximal Corner Proximal Portion Proximal Shoulder Angle Prunt Prytaneion Prytaneium Prytaneum Przeworsk Culture Psalia Psammetichus Psamtek Psamtik Psephoperibombetrios Pseudoarchaeology Pseudo-archaeology Pseudo-artifact Pseudo-isodomic Psusennes Ptah PTD Arrowhead Ptolemaic Egypt Ptolemy Pu´uhonua Pu-abi Puabi Puabi (c 2900-2334 BC) Puamau Valley Public Archaeology Publication Pucara Puducun Pueblo Pueblo Pueblo Bonito Puerto Hormiga Puglia Pujo Pulesati (Egyptian) Pulley Pulse Radar Pulsed Induction Meter Pulumelei Puna Puna Pau Punapau Punch Punchau Punctate Punctate Decoration Punctating Punctuated Equilibria Punic Lpdy Punic Wars Punt Puntutjarpa Punuk Culture Puquio Purépecha Puritjarra Purposive Sample Purron Phase Pusan Pushkalavati Pushkari I Puskaporos Putnam, Frederic Ward (1839-1915) Putun Puuc Puyo Puzzle Jug Pwenet Pygmy Cup Pygmy Vessel Pyla-Kokkinokremos Pylon Pylos Pyramid Pyramid Age Pyramid Complex Pyramid Texts Pyramidal Core Pyramidion Pyriform Pyrometric Cone Pyrotechnology Pyu Pyxis Q Qa´a (c. 2890 BC) Qadan Qadesh Qafzeh Qairawan Qal´a of the Banu Hammad Qal´at Sharqat Qala´at al Bahrain Qaluyu Qandahar Qantir Qasr al-Hayr East Qasr es-Sagha Qasr Ibrim Qataban Qatanum Qatna Qebtu Qermez Dere Qift Qijia Qilakitsoq Qin Qin Shi Huangdi Qin Shihuangdi (fl. 247 BC-d. 210 BC) Qing Qingliangang Qishan Quadrant Method Quadrantal Quadrat Quadrat Sample Quanterness Quantification Quantitative Archaeology Quanzhou Quarrel Quarry Quarry Blank Quartz Quartz Crystal Quartzite Quaternary Quaternary Era Quaternary Period Quaternary System Quechua Queer Archaeology Quenching Quentovic Quern Quéroy Quetta Quetzal Quetzalcóatl Quiani Quichua Quid Quillwork Quimbaya Quinoa Quinquereme Quinzano Quipu Quirigu Quishqui Puncu Quiver Qujialing Qumran Quoin Quoit Bead Quoit Brooch Quoit-Headed Pin Quoit-Shaped Bead Qurum Quyn-van R Ra Ra´s Shamra Ra-Horakhty Rabotage Rachis Rachmani Racloir Racquet Pin Radar Interferometry Radar Satellite RADARSAT RADI Radial Fissure Radial Plane Radiate Radiate Brooch Radioactive Carbon Dating Radioactive Decay Radioactive Half-Life Radioactive Isotope Radioactivity Scanning Radiocarbon Radiocarbon Age Radiocarbon Age Determination Radiocarbon Dating Radiochronometry Radiography Radioimmunoassay Radioisotope Radiometric Assay Radiometric Dating Radiometrics Radiopotassium Dating Radomyshl Rahman Dehri Raised Bas-Relief Raised Beach Rajagrha Rajghat Rakhaef Rakhmani Rakka Rameses Ramesses Ramesseum Ramon Rampart Ramses Rana Ghundai Rancheria Rancho La Brea Random Element Sample Random Error Random Flaking Random Sample Random Sampling Range Range Pole Range Rod Ranging Pole Ranging Rod Ranis Cave Ranjpur Rank Rank-Size Analysis Rank-Size Rule Ranked Society Rano Raraku Rapa Nui Rapid Silt Rapier Raqote Raqqa Rareca Ras al Hamra Ras al-Amiya Rasp Raster Format Rath Ratio Scale Rattle Ravenna Raw Clay Rawlinson, General Sir Henry Creswicke (1810-1895) Raymonden Razor RC Re Re-creation Real Alto Realistic Section Reamer Reaping Hook Reave Rebus Recalibration Recent Reciprocal Exchange Reciprocity Reclamation Reclamation Process Reconnaissance Reconnaissance Survey Reconstruction Record Recorded Site Recording System Recording Unit Records of Ancient Matters Recovery Recovery Theory Recovery Unit Recuay Recumbent Stone Circle Recurrence Horizon Recurrence Surface Recycle Red Hematite Red Hills Red Iron Ore Red Ocher Red Ochre Red Polished Ware Red-Figure Red-Figure Ware Red-Figured Red-Gloss Ware Red-Slipped Redcliff Redistribution Redistributive Exchange Reduced Reduced (adj.) Reduced Ware Reducing Atmosphere Reduction Reduction Flake Reduction Sequence Reductive Technology Redware Reeding Refectory Reference Fossil Refitting Reflex Bow Refractory Refuse Refutationist View Region Regional Analysis Regional Continuity Theory Regional Development Period Regional Map Regional Sequence Regional Survey Regional System Register of Professional Archaeologists Regnal Year Regression Regression Regular Field System Regular Flaking Rehydroxylation Dating Reichenau Reihengraberfeld Reindeer Reinecke, Paul (1872-1958) Reingraberfeld Reisner, George Andrew (1867-1942) Reject Rejoining Rejuvenate (v.) Rejuvenated Core Rejuvenated Platform Rejuvenation Relational Analogy Relational Database Relational Difference Relational Dimension Relational Method Relative Age Relative Age Determination Relative Chronology Relative Dates Relative Dating Relative Dating Techniques Relative Density Relative Time Relativism Reliability Relic Relict Soil Relief Relief-Bank Amphora Relieving Compartment Relievo Religion Reliquary Remanent Magnetism Remedellian Remedello Sotto Remnant Magnetism Remojadas Remote Oceania Remote Sensing Remote-Controlled Robot Renaissance Rendering Rendsina Rendzina Repatriation Replacement Hypothesis Replicability Replication Repolust Cave Repoussé Repton Republic Groves Rescue Archaeology Rescue Project Rescue Projects Research Design Research Excavation Research Framework Research Proposal Research Question Reserve Head Reservoir Effect Residence Rule Residential Group Residual Residual Residual Clay Residue Resist Resist Dyeing Resist Dye Resistivity Resistivity Detector Resistivity Meter Resistivity Profiling Resistivity Survey Resistivity Surveying Resource-Stress Model Resseta Culture Restoration Restricted Vessel Retardation Reth Reticulated Porcelain Reticulated Work Retort Retouch Retouched Flake Retouching Flake Retting Reuse process Reuse Process Reverse Reverse Face Revetment Reworking Rgveda Rhapta Rhenish Ware Rhinoceri Rhinoceros Rhinoceroses (pl.) Rhizome Rhodes Rhombohedral Iron Ore Rhône Culture RHX Dating RHX Method RHX Reaction Rhyolite Rhythmite Rhyton Ribbing Ribbon Torc Rice Richborough Richey-Roberts Clovis Cache Richness Ridge Ridge and Furrow Ridge Tile Ridgeway Riemchen Rift Valley Rigveda Rikhta Rillaton Rillaton Cup Rilling Rim Rim Rim and Lip Stance Rim Edge Treatment Rimini Rimsherd Rinaldone Rind Ring Ring Building Ring Ditch Ring Fort Ring Fortress Ring Neck Ring-Headed Pin Ring-Work Ringfort Ringkloster Ringwork Rinyo-Clacton Rio Bec Rio Bec-Chenes Rio Claro Rio Seco Riparo de Romito, Papasidero Riparo Tagliente Ripiceni-Izvor Ripoli Ripple Ripple-Flaking Rippled Decoration Riss Glacial Stage Riss Glaciation Riss-Würm Interglacial Stage Rite Rite of Intensification Rite of Passage Ritsuryo Ritual Ritual Vessel River Terrace Riverton Culture Rivet Rivnac Culture Rivoli Road Roaix Robber Trench Robberg Roc de Sers Rock Rock Alignment Rock Art Rock of Cashel Rock Record Rock Shelter Rock Varnish Rock-Cut Tomb Rock-Shelter Rock-Shelter Tomb Rock-Temple Rocker Jaw Rocker Pattern Rockshelter Rocky Cape Rod Röessen Culture Rogachev, Aleksandr Nikolaevich (1912-1984) Roha Rolled Roller-Stamping Roman Anticaria Roman Arausio Roman Augusta Emerita Roman Augusta Rauricorum Roman Augusta Treverorum Roman Caere vetus Roman Camp Roman Circus Roman Corstopitum Roman Deva Roman Durobrivae Roman Florentia Roman Fort Roman Fortress Roman Glevum Roman Laurium Roman Lindum Roman Londinium Roman Massilia Roman Mogontiacum Roman Nemausus Roman Period Roman Portus Adurni Roman Sabratha Roman Segobriga Roman Tarentum Roman Tarquinii Roman Tarraco Roman Vetera Castra Roman Viroconium Cornoviorum Roman Vola-terrae Romanelli Romanesque Romano-Saxon Ware Rome, Ancient Rongorongo Roof Comb Roof Furniture Roof Slate Roofing Nail Roomblock Roonka Rop Rope Roquepertuse Rosary Rosegate Series Point Rosellini, (Niccolo Francesco) Ippolito (1800-1843) Rosetta Stone Roskilde Rössen Culture Rosso Antico Rostro-Carinate Rotary Quern Rouffignac Rough-Cast Ware Roughout Roulette Rouletting Round Barrow Round House Round Tower Rounded Roundel Roundhouse Rounding Roundness Roussé Roustchouk Routsi Rove Roy Mata (b ?-c 1265) Royal Cemetery Royal Titulary Royal Zhou Roymata Roza (Spanish American) Rozhok I RPA Ru Ruanga Rubbing Stone Rubbish Rudenko, Sergei I. (1885-1969) Rudna Glava Ruin Ruins Runa Simi Rune Rune Stone Rune-Stone Runestone Runic Runic Alphabet Running Joint Runnymede Rupar Ruse Russe Rüsselbecher Rustic Ware Rusticated Rusticated Ware Rustication Ruthwell Cross Ruzhen Rye Rzuczewo S S-Twist s/w Sa Sa el-Hagar Sa Huynh Sa-Huynh SAA Saale Saale Glacial Stage Saalian Cold Stage Sabacon Sabaean Sabatinivka Sabatinovka Sabbakhin Saber Sabkha Sabratha Sabre Sabz, Tepe Saccopastore Sacellum Sache Sacral Horns Sacramentary Sacred Sacred Spot Sacrifice Sacsahuamn Sacsayhuaman Saddle Quern Saex SAFE Saff tomb Saggar Sagger Sagittal Crest Sago Sagvar Sagvardzhile Sahel Sahil Sahul Shelf Sai Sai Yok Saida Sailendra Saint-Blaise Saint-Césaire Saint-Michel-du-Touch Saintonge Ware Sais Saite Sakas Sakazhia Sakçagöze Sakcagozu Sakçe Gözü Sakhmet Sakjegeuzu Sakje-Gözü Sakkara Salader Saladero Saladoid Series Salamis, Cyprus Salamis, Greece Salasun Salcuta Saliagos Salin Styles Salinar Salinas La Blanca Salonica Salt-Glazed Stoneware Salvage Salvage Archaeology Salvage Excavation Salzgitter-Lebenstedt Salzofen Cave Samad Samal Samaria Samarkand Samarqand Samarra Samarran Culture Complex Sambaquí Sambaqui Tradition Sambor Prei Kuk Sambungmachan Sambungmatjan Samguk Sagi Samhan Samian Ware Samoa Samos Sample Sample Assemblage Sample Data Acquisition Sample Element Sample Fraction Sample Selection, Random Sample Selection, Systematic Sample Size Sample Survey Sample Unit Sample Universe Sampling Sampling Element Sampling Fraction Sampling Frame Sampling Strategy Sampling Universe Sampung Samrong Sen Samuilitsa II San San Agustín San Dieguito Complex San Dieguito-Pinto San José Mogote San Lorenzo San Lorenzo Tenochtitlan San Pedro San Vicnezo al Volturno San´in San´yo Sanchi Sanctuary Sand Sand Glass Sandai Sandalja I Sandia Cave Sandia Point Sandia Projectile Point Sandshaker Sandstone Sandwich Glass Sandy Loam Sanga Sangamon Sangamonia Age Sangamonian Sangamonian Stage Sangiran Sangoan Sankalia, Hasmukh D. (1908-1989) Sankisa Sanscrit Sanskrit Santa Catalina de Guale Santa Isabel Iztapn Santa Lucia Santa Rosa Culture Santarem Phase Santubong Sanukite Sao Saoura Sapalli-Depe Sapalli-Tepe Saqqara Saqqarah Sarab, Tepe Saracens Sarapeum Sarapieion Sarapis Sarawak Sarcophagus Sarda Sardes Sardis Sargon (c 2330-2280 BC) Sargon of Akkad Sarka Style Sarmatian Sarmizegethusa Sarnate Sarnath Sarnowo Sarsen Sarsen-Stone Sarsens Sarup Sassanian Satellite Burials Satellite Imagery Satellite Imaging Satellite Research Satellite Sensor Imagery Satet Sati Satingpra Satis Satrapy Satruper Moor Satsumon Sauceboat Saucer Brooch Saugus Iron Works Sautuola, Marcellino Sanz de (1831-1888) Sauveterre-la-Lemance Sauveterrian Savernake Ware Saving Antiquities for Everyone Sawankhalok Sawwan, Tell es- Saxo-Norman Pottery Saxon Saxon Shore Sayil SCA Scabbard Scalar Retouch Scale Armor Scaled Drawing Scaliform Retouch Type Scanner Imagery Scanning Electron Microscopy Scaphium Scapula Saw Scapula Shovel Scapulimancy Scapulomancy Scar Scar Ridge Scarab Scarcement Scarlet Ware Scarp Scatter Diagram Scatterplot Scavenging Sceat Sceatta Scepter Sceptre Schela Schela Cladovei Schist Schist Hones Schlepp Effect Schliemann, Heinrich (1822-1890) Schmidt, Erich (1897-1964) Schönfeld Group Schroda Science Science-Based Archaeology Scientific Method Scientism Scissors Scoglio del Tonno Scope of Work Scorper Scorpion (c 3150 BC) Scourges Scramasax Scrape Scraper Scraping Scraping Scraping Tool Scratch Hardness Scratched Decoration Screen Screening Screw Screw Neck Scriber Script Scroll Sculpture Scyth Scythian Scythopolis SE Sea Level Sea People Sea People(s) Sea Peoples Seacow Valley Seal Seal Matrix Seal Stamp Sealand Sealing Roofing Nail Sealing Wax Seasonality Seasonality of Occupation Seasonality Studies Seasoned Sebbakh Sebek Sebeknefru Sechín Alto Second Intermediate Period Secondary Altriciality Secondary Beams Secondary Burial Secondary Classification Secondary Clay Secondary Context Secondary Cremation Secondary Cultural Deposit Secondary Flake Secondary Flaking Secondary Forming Techniques Secondary Inhumation Secondary Neolithic Secondary Prehistory Secondary Products Secondary Products Revolution Secondary Refuse Secondary Retouch Secondary Use Secondary Working Section Section Drawing Sectioning Sedeinga Sedentary Lifestyle Sedentary Phase Sedentary Settlement Sedentism Sediment Sedimentary Petrology Sedimentary Rock Sedimentary Structure Sedimentation Sedimentology Seed Seed Beater Segesta Seggar Segment Segmental Bowl Segmentary Society Segmentation Rule Segmented Cist Segmented Gallery Grave Segovia Sehonghong Seibal Seignorial System Seignorialism Seine-Oise-Marne Culture Seismic Reflection Profiler Seismic Surveying Seistron Seker Sekh Tent Sekhemib Sekhemkhet (2648-2640 BC) Sekhmet Selective Excavation Seler, Edouard (1849-1922) Seleucia Seleucid Empire Seleucids Selevac Self Pipe Self-Organization Self-Slip Selinunte Selket Selkis SEM Sem Priest Sembiran Semenov, Sergei Aristarkhovich (1898-1978) Semibratny Semite Semitic Semna Sempukuji Senftenberg Senjirli Sennacherib (d 681 BC) Sensu Stricto Senwosret, Sesostris, Senusret Septal Slab Sepulcros de Fosa Seqenenre (c 1560 BC, fl Sixteenth Century BC) Seqenenre Tao Sequence Sequence Comparison Sequence Dating Sequential Sampling Serabit el-Khadim Serapeum Serapis Serdab Sered´-Macanské vrsky Serekh Seria Seriation Series Seriña, Serinya Serket Serpent Mound Serpentine Serpentinite Serra d´Alto Serraferlicchio Serrated Serrated Point Serration Serration (n.) Serrations Sese Sesebi-Sudla Seshat Sesi (pl.) Sesklo Sestertius SET Set Setaria Setekh Seth Sethos Seti Setouchi Settlement Settlement Archaeology Settlement Pattern Settlement Pattern Study Settlement Site Settlement System Sety Seuserenra Seven Golden Cities of Cibola Seven Wonders of the World Severed Head Cult Severn Valley Ware Severn-Cotswold Severn-Cotswold Tomb Sevier Sevso Treasure Sexantaprista Sextant Sexual Dimorphism Sgraffito Ware SHA Shaar ha-Golan Shabaka Shabaqo (fl Eighth Century BC) Shabti Shackle Shade Shadoof Shadow Shadow Mark Shadow Site Shadow Wall Shaduf Shaduppum Shaft Shaft Abrader Shaft Grave Shaft Grave Circles A and B Shaft Straightener Shaft Tomb Shaft-and-Chamber Tomb Shaft-Hole Shahdad Shahi Tump Shahr-i Qumis Shahr-i Sokhta Shake Shale Shalmaneser Sham Wan Shaman Shaman´s Bundle Shamarkian Shamshi-Adad I (c 1813-1781 BC) Shang Shang Civilization Shang-ts´un-ling Shangcunling Shanidar Shaped Slab Shaping Shaqadud Shard Sharshal Shatter Shattering Shave Shawabti She-resy Shear Shechem Sheep Sheffield Plate Shell Shell Knife Culture Shell Midden Shell Midden Culture Shell Mound Shell Tempering Shell-Gritted Ware Shengwen Sheng-wen Shenu Sherd Sheshonk Sheshonq Shicra Shield Shield-Pattern Palstave Shieling Shifting Cultivation Shih-chai-shan Shih-yu Shindo Shingle Shinto Ship Ship Burial Shipibo Phase Shipwreck Shirataki Shishak Shivering Shiyu Shizhaishan Shoe-Last Adze Shoe-Last Celt Shoeing Nail Short Count Short-Twig Shortugai Shoshenq Shoshone Shotgun Survey Shoulder Shouldered Adze Shouldered Point Shovel Pit Testing Shovel Scraping Shovel Shaving Shovel Test Shovel Testing Showlow SHPO Shrine Shriver Shroud Shroud of Turin Shu Shub-Ad Shub-Ad (fl Third Millennium BC) Shubad Shubat Enlil Shui-tung-kou Shuidonggou Shul´gantash Shulaveri-Shomu Culture Shulgi (reigned 2094-2047 BC) Shungurian Shuppiluliumash Shuruppak Shushan Shwt Si Mu Wu Fang Ding Si Satchanalai Sialk, Tepe Siapapu Siassi Islands Sibri Sica Sicilian Pottery Sicily Sickle Sickle Element Sickle Gloss Sickle Polish Sickle Sheen Side Blade Side Notch Side Scraper Side Wall Side-Looking Airborne Radar Side-Notched (adj.) Side-Notched Point Side-Scan Sonar Side-Scan Sonograph Side-Scanning Sonar Sideblade Sidemi Culture Sidescan Sonar Sidescraper Sidewall Sideways-Looking Airborne Radar Sidi Abd er Rahman Sidi Abderrahmane Sidon Sieve Sieving Sigatoka Sight Rod Sigillata Sigillography Sign Signal Butte Signaling Station Signary Signature Significance Level Significant Digits Signs Silbury Hill Silchester Silex Silhouette Silica Silica Gloss Silk Silk Route Sill Sill-Beam Silla Silt Silty Loam Silver Silver Leaves Silver-Figured Sima Similaun Man Simple Burial Simple Data Cluster Simple Random Sampling Simple Tool Simulation Sinai Sinan Sinanthropus Sinda Sinew Sinew Frayer Sinewstone Sing Single Component Single Context Recording Single Fluting Single Grave Culture Single-Facet Platform Single-Grave Culture Single-Layer Plan Single-Link Clustering Sinjerli Sinker Sintering Sipn Sipapu Sippar Siret, Henri (1857-1933) and Siret, Louis (1860-1934) Sirikwa Holes Sirius Sistrum Sisupalgarh Sitagroi Site Site Catchment Site Catchment Analysis Site Datum Site Exploitation Survey Site Exploitation Territory Site Formation Process Site Formation Processes Site Grid Site Hierarchy Site Inventory Form Site Locality Site Map Site Plan Site Report Site Structure Site Surface Survey Site Surface Survey Map Site Survey Site Territory Site-Catchment Analysis Site-Formation Processes Sitio Conte Sittard Situla Situla Art Situlae (pl.) Siwa Oasis Six Dynasties Six´s Technique Siyalk Size Analysis Size Classification Size-Frequency Analysis Skara Brae Skateholm Skeletal Analysis Skeleton Skellig Michael Skene Sketch Map Sketch-Map Skeuomorph Skeuomorphic (adj.) Skewer Skewer Pin Skillet Skorba Skraeling Skull Skyphos Slab Slab Building Slab Construction Slab Forming Slab Method Slab Tomb Slab-Lined Pit Slag SLAR Slash and Burn Slash and Burn Agriculture Slash-and-Burn Agriculture Slashed Cup Slate Slav Slave Sleeper Beam Slice Map Slicker Sling-Shot Slingshot Slip Slipped Slipware Slopewash Slot Trenches Slow Ray Slow Wheel Slub Sludging Slug Knife Slupia Stara Slurry Small Find Small Mammal Bone Smectite Smelt Smelting Smelting (n.) Smith, Charles Roach (1807-1890) Smith, William (1769-1839) Smith, Worthington George (1835-1917) Smith´s Hoard Smithfield Smithsonian Number Smoking Smolensk Smoothing SMR Smudged Smyrna Snail Snail Shell Snake-Thread Glass Snaketown Snap Snapped base Snare Snarling Iron Sneferu Snefru (fl Twenty-Sixth to Twenty-Fifth Century BC) Snettisham Snofru Snuffer Soaking Period Soan Soapstone Sobek Sobekhotep Sobekneferu (1799-1795 BC) Sobiejuchy Social Anthropology Social Archaeology Social Hypothesis Social Organization Social Storage Social System Society for American Archaeology Society for Historical Archaeology Society Islands Society of Professional Archaeologists Sociocultural Anthropology Sociocultural Evolution Sociocultural System Sociofact Sociofunction Sociotechnic Socket Socketed Ax Socketed Axe Socketed Axhead Socketed Implement Socketed Spearhead Soda-Lime Glass Sodalite Sodality Soft Hammer Technique Soft Paste Soft-Hammer Technique Sohar Soil Soil Analysis Soil Chemistry Soil Conductivity Meter Soil Flow Soil Flowage Soil Fluction Soil Geomorphology Soil Horizon Soil Interface Radar Soil Mark Soil Micromorphology Soil Probe Soil Profile Soil Resistivity Soil Resistivity Surveying Soil Stratigraphy Soil Structure Soil-Sounding Radar Sokar Sokchang-ri Sokchangni Sol Lessivé Solar Bark Solar Boat Solder (n., v.) Soldering Soleb Solifluction Solifluxion Solo Solo Man Solomon (fl. Mid-Tenth Century BC) Solomon Islands Solstice Solutrean Solutrian SOM Culture Somerset Levels Somme Bionne Somme Sequence Somme-Bionne Son Vi Sonar Sonar Survey Sondage Sondershausen Song Song Dynasty Songguk-ri Songgungni Songhai Songhay Songon Dagbe Sons of Horus Sonviian SOPA Sopdet Sopot Lengyel Sopot-Lengyel Sopron Sorghum Soroki Soros Sothic Cycle Sothis Sotira Culture Sotira-Teppes Soufli Sound Navigation Ranging Sounding Sounion Soúnion Souphis Souterrain South Arabian Civilization South Cadbury South Italian Pottery Southampton Southeastern Ceremonial Complex Southeastern Tradition Southern Cult Southern Highveld Settlements Southern Rhodesian Wilton Sozudai Space Archaeology Space-Time Systematics Spaceborne Photography Spacer Plate Spacer-Plate Spade Spalatum Spall Spanish Borderland Spanish Levant Art Spanish Vasco Sparta Spartí (Greek; historically Lacedaemon) Spatial Analysis Spatial Archaeology Spatial Association Spatial Autocorrelation Spatial Context Spatial Difference Spatial Dimension Spatial Histogram Spatula Spatulate Spaulding, Albert Clinton (1914-1990) Spear Spear Thrower Spear-thrower Spearhead Spearpoint Spearthrower Specchia Specchie (pl.) Species Specific Analogy Specific Evolution Specific Gravity Determination Specimen Spectrographic Analysis Spectrometry Spectroscopy Specularia Speculative Period Speculum Speculum Alloy Speech Speleothem Spelt Speos Speos Artemidos Sphere of Exchange Spherical Spherulite Sphinx Sphyrelata Sphyrelaton Spicula (pl.) Spiculum Spiennes Spigot Spina Spindle Whorl Spinning Spira Spiral Spiral Fracture Spiral Nail Spirit Cave Spirit Path Spiro Spissky Stvrtok Spissky Stvrtov Spit Spit Excavation Spit-Shaped Currency Bar Spitsyn Culture Splintered Piece Split Split Inheritance Split Pin Spoil Pile Spokeshave Spondylus Spondylus gaederopus Sponge Finger Spoon Spore Spot Spout Spout and Bridge Pot Spout-and-Bridge Vessel Spouted Strainer Spud Spur Spy Square Mouth Square-Mouthed Pot Square-Mouthed Pottery Square-Shank Concrete Nail Squier, Ephraim George (1821-1888) and Edwin H. Davis (1811-1888) Sredni Stog Culture Sri Ksetra Srikshetra Srivijaya Srubna Culture Srubnaya Culture SSS Ssu Mu Wu Ssu Mu Wu fang-ting St. Albans St. Albans Phase St. Albans point St. Gall Plan St. Ninian´s Isle St. Rémy de Provence St. Remy Ware Stable Carbon Isotope Analysis Stable Isotope Analysis Stacked Profile Stadia Stadia Rod Stadial Stadium Stage Stain Stained Glass Stake-Hole Stakehole Stalled Cairn Stamford Ware Stamnos Stamp Stamp Seal Stamped Decoration Stamping Stanca Ripiceni Cave Stance Stance Line Standard Deviation Standard Error Standardized Form Standing Cross Standing Section Standing Stone Standing Wave Technique Stanegate Stanwick Staple Staples Star Carr Star Mound Staraja Ladoga Starcevo Starcevo Culture Stare Bródno Staré Hradisko Staré Mesto Starosel´e Staroselje State State Historical Preservation Officer State-Organized Society Stater Statistics Statue Statue Menhir Statue-Menhir Status Status Differentiation Status, Achieved Status, Ascribed Stave Bow Stave Church Stave Construction Steatite Steel Steep Bevel Steepness of retouch Stein, Sir Mark Aurel (1862-1943) Steinheim Stela Stela Cult Stela-Menhir Stelae (pl.) Stelae-Menhirs Stele Stellmoor Stem Stem-and-Leaf Plot Stemmed Point Stentinello Step Fracture Step Pyramid Step Termination Step Trench Step Trenching Step-Trenching Stephens, John Lloyd (1852-1905) Steppe Stepped Adze Stereoscope Stereoscopic Pairs Sterile Layer Sterile Soil Sterkfontein Steward Steward, Julian Haynes (1902-1972) Stichbandkeramik Sticna Stillbay Stilt Stilus Stirling, Matthew Williams (1896-1975) Stirrup Stirrup Jar Stirrup Spout Stirrup-Spout Vessel Stoa Stoae (pl.) Stockade Stone Stone Age Stone Art Stone Boiling Stone Chest Stone Chimes Stone Circle Stone Line Stone Saddle Quern Stone Setting Stone Tool Stone Zone Stone-Boiling Stonehenge Stoneware Stop Ridge Stop-Ridge Stopper Storage Jar Storage Pit Story Strabo (c 64/63 BC-AD 24) Stradonice Strandloper Strangulated Blade Scraper Strnsk Skla Strap End Strap Handle Strashnaya Cave Strata Strata (pl.) Strathclyde Stratification Stratified Random Sampling Stratified Sample Stratified Sampling Stratified Society Stratified Systematic Sampling Stratigraphic Association Stratigraphic Excavation Stratigraphic Level Stratigraphic Matrix Stratigraphic Profile Stratigraphic Record Stratigraphic Relationships Stratigraphic Section Stratigraphic Sequence Stratigraphy Straton´s Tower Strato´s Tower Stratum Straubing Straubing group Stray Find Street Grid Strelets Culture Strelice Stress Strettweg Stria Striae (pl.) Striation Strict Random Sampling Strigil Strike-a-Light Striking Platform String Mark Strip Method Stripping Excavations Stroke-Ornamented Pottery Culture Stroke-Ornamented Ware Strong, William Duncan (1899-1962) Strontium Isotope Strop Structural Anthropology Structural Archaeology Structural Functionalism Structuralism Structuralist Approaches Structure Structure Chart Structured Deposition Stucco Studded Stukeley, William (1687-1765) Stunner Stupa Sturts Meadows Style Style Zone Styli, Styluses (pl.) Stylistic Analysis Stylistic Attribute Stylistic Boundary Marker Stylistic Seriation Stylistic Type Stylized Section Stylobate Stylus Su Nuraxi Subarctic Sub-Atlantic Sub-Atlantic Climatic Interval Sub-Atlantic Climatic Period Sub-Boreal Sub-Boreal Climatic Period Sub-Bottom Profiler Subalyuk Subangular Blocky Subarea Subassemblage Subbiluliuma Subboreal Subculture Subcutaneous Handle Suberde Submarine Archaeology Submerged Forest Submycenaean Subsistence Subsistence Economy Subsistence Level Subsistence Strategy Subsoil Subsurface Detection Subtractive Technology Succase Succession Suchos Sudatorium Sue ware Sugar Cane Sugu Sugu Site Group Sui Dynasty Sukhaya Mechetka Sukhothai Sulawesi Sulphur Spring Sulphur Springs Sumatra Sumatralith Sumer Sumerian Sumerian An Sumerian King List Sumerian Question Sun Boat Sun Cross Sun Disc Sun Disk Sun Temple Sunbaked Sunda Shelf Sundaland Sung Sung Dynasty Sungir Sunium Sunken Lane Sunken-Featured Sunken-Floored Superimposed Soil Superimposition Superimposition Superorganic Superposition Superstructure Supine Suppiluliuma I (fl. Fourteenth Century BC) Sur Enclume Sur Jangal Surface Archaeology Surface Collection Surface Contour Surface Enrichment Surface Find Surface Finish Surface Map Surface Scatter Surface Site Surface Survey Surface Treatment Surkh Kotal Surrey White Ware Survey Surveying Susa Susi Temple Susiana Susquehanna Susquehanna Tradition Susquehannock, Conestoga Sustainability Susuya Suswa Sutekh Sutkagen Dor Suttee Sutton Hoo Suty Suvarnabhumi Suzerainty Suzuki Sventoji I Swahili Ware Swamp Ore Swan´s Neck Pin Swanscombe; Barnfield Pit Swartkrans Swasey Sweat Bath Sweat House Sweat-House Swedo-Norwegian Rune Sweet Potato Sweet Track Swenet Swidden Swidden Agriculture Swidden Agriculture (North American) Swidden Cultivation Swidden Farming Swiderian Swiderian Point Swidry Swieciechow Flint Swieciechów Flint Sword Sybaris Syene (Greek) Syenite Syllabary Syllabic Syllabogram Symbol Symbol Stone Symbolic Anthropology Symbolic Archaeology Symbolic Language Symbolism Symbolkeramik Symmetry Symmetry Analysis Symposium Synchronic Synchronism Synchronous Synchronous (antonym) Syncretism Synostosis Syntheses (pl.) Synthesis Synthetic Aperture Radar Syracuse Syria-Palestine System System of Communication Systematic Random Sampling Systematic Sample Systematic Sampling Systematic Settlement Survey Systematic Survey Systematics Systemic Context Systems Thinking Systems-Ecological Approach Syuren´ I Syut Szakalht-Lebo group Szegar-Tuzkoves Szeleta Cave Szeletian Szelim T T´ang Dynasty T´ao t´ieh t´ao-t´ie T-Test t.a.q. t.p.q. Ta-ho Ta-p´en-keng Ta-senet Ta-sety Ta-tun-tzu Ta-wen-k´ou Taap Knife Taberna Tablero-Talud Tablet Tablinum Tabon Caves Tabular Tabun Tack Tadrat Acacus Taforalt Tagalagal Tagar culture Tagua-Tagua Taharka Taharqa Taharqo (fl Seventh Century BC) Taiga Taima-Taima Taino Taipivai Taipivai Valley Tairona Taiwan Tajín Takamatsuzuka Takht-i-Sulaiman Takht-i-Suleyman Takyr Tal I Malyan Tal-i Talasea Talatat Talatate Talayot Talayotic Culture Talent Talgai Talgai Cranium Talisman Tall Abu Harmal Tall Ad-Daba´a Tall al-Ahmar Tall al-Amarna Tall al-Maskhutah Tall al-Nasbeh Tall An-Nabi Mind Tall Bayt Mirsham Tall Birak at-Tahtani Tall Fa´rah Tall Leilan Tall Sawwan Tall-I Talud-Tablero Talus Tamar Hat Tamaulipas Tamaya Mellet Tambo Tambo Colorado Tambo Viejo Tambralinga Tamburlaine Tamerlane Tammuz Tampu Tamworth Tana Ware Tanagra Tang Tanged Point Tanged Point Culture Tangential Tanis Tanit Tanjong Rawa Tank Tankard Tannery Tantamani Tantere Tanum Tanutamon (reigned 664-656 BC) Tanwetamani Taotie Tap Tapa Taperinha Taphonomic Theory Taphonomy Taputapuatea TAQ Tara Tarakos Taranto Tarascan Tarascans Tardenois Tardenoisian Tardiguet Tarentum Target Event Target Population Tarku Taro Tarquinia Tarragona Tarsus Tartanga Tartaria Tartessos Tartessus Taruga Tarxien Tasaday Tasian Tasmania Tassili n´Ajjer Tassili-n-Ajjer Tassilo Chalice Tata Tating Ware Tauf Taula Taung Taurt Tautavel Tawantinsuyu Taweret Taxila Taximetrics Taxon Taxonomy Taya, Tell Tayacian Taylor, Walter W. (1913-1997) Taylour, Lord William (1904-1989) Tayma Taysafun Tazza Tazzae (pl.) TCP Te Awanga Teapot Technical Drawing Techno-Archaeologist Techno-Archaeology Technocomplex Technofact Technofunction Technofunctional (adj.) Technological Analysis Technological Attribute Technological Type Technology Technomic Technomic Artifact Tectonic Movement Teeth (pl.) Tefnut Tegdaoust Tegula Tegula Mammata Tehuacn Valley Tekkalakota Tekkalkota Tel Tel Mizpe Telarmachay Telehistoric site Teleilat Teleilat el Ghassul Teleilat Ghassul Tell Tell Ahmar Tell al-Warka´ (Modern) Tell Asmar Tell Atrib Tell Balawat Tell Basta Tell Beth Yerah Tell Chagar Bazar Tell Duweir Tell ed-Duweir Tell el-Yahudiyah Tell en-Nasbeh Tell es-Sultan Tell Halaf Tell Hassuna Tell Hisn Tell Mardik Ebla Tell Mardikh Tell Megiddo Tell Mound Tell Telloh Tellem Tello, Julio César (1880-1947) Telloh Teltown Hill Tem Tembeling Temenoi (pl.) Temenos Temet Temmoku Temmoku Ware Temnata Cave Temper Tempering Temple Temple Mound Temple Mound Period Temple Mountain Temple Sanctuary Temple-Mountain Templum Temporal Context Temporal Marker Temporal Type Temporality Tenayuca Tendril Ténéré Neolithic Tenerian Tenmoku Tenmoku Ware Tenocelome Tenochcas Tenochtitln Tenoned Tenoned Mosaic Tenterhook Tentyris Teocalli Teosinte Teotihuacn Tepe Tepeu Tepexpan Tephra Tephrachronology Tephrochronology Tepidarium Tequendama Cave Terenuthis Termination Terminus Ante Quem Terminus Post Quem Ternary Diagram Ternifine Terp Terpen (pl.) Terra Amata Terra Cotta Terra Nigra Terra Rubra Terra Sigillata Terra Sigillata Ware Terra-Cotta Terrace Terracette Terracotta Terracotta Army Terracotta Warriors Terramara Terramare Terrasse, Henri (1895-1971) Terre Pisée Terremare (pl.) Terret Tertiary Tertiary Context Tertiary Cultural Deposit Tertiary Flake Tesetice-Kyjovice Teshik Tash Tessellated Tessellated (adj.) Tessera Tesserae (pl.) Test Excavation Test Pit Test Square Teti (fl Twenty-Third Century BC) Tetrapylon Tetrastyle Teufelsbrücke Teuton Téviec Textile Texture Texture Teyjat Thailand Thames pick Thapsos Tharros Thatch Thatch Weight Thatcham Thaton Theater Theatre Thebes Thebes-East Bank Thebes-West Bank Themata Theme Theodolite Theoretical Statement Theory Thera Therianthrope Thericleian Ware Thermae Thermal Analysis Thermal Infrared Multispectral Scanner Thermal Maximum Thermal Prospection Thermal Spall Thermi Thermoanalysis Thermography Thermoluminescence Thermoluminescence Dating Thermoluminescent Dating Thermoremanence Thermoremanent Magnetization Thermoremnant Magnetism Thesauroi (pl.) Thesauros Thessalonica Thetford Thetford Ware Thiessen Polygon Method Thiessen Polygons Thimble Thin Orange Pottery Thin Orange Ware Thin section Thin Sectioning Thin-Section Thin-Section Analysis Thinis Thinite Dynasties Thinite Period Thinning Third Intermediate Period This Tholoi (pl.) Tholos Tholos Tomb Thomas, Cyrus (1825-1910) Thompson, Sir John Eric Sidney (1898-1975) Thomsen, Christian Jurgensen (1788-1865) Thorikos Thorn Forest Thoth Thoueris Thrace Thracia Thraco-Cimmerian Thraco-Getians Three Age System Three Kingdoms Three-Age Sequence Three-Age System Three-Cornered Stone 3D Laser Scanning 3D Rendering Three-Dimensional Recording Three-Dimensional Rendering Threshing Floor Throat Throne Name Throw Throwing (n.) Throwing Stick Thrusting Spear Thugga Thule Thule people Thumbnail Scraper Thunderbird Thunderbird Site Thurii Thutmose Ti Tiahuanaco Tianko Panjang Tibava Tibur Tied Tiefstichkeramik Tiekene-Boussoura Tiemassas Tien Tievebulliagh Tightly Flexed Tiglath-pileser Tiglathpileser Tikal Tiki Tiki Statue Til Barsib (Barsip) Tile Tilemsi Tilemsi Valley Tilkitepe Till Tillya-Depe Tilmun Timber Grave Culture Timber Lacing Timber Slot Timber-Grave Culture Timber-Slot Time Geography Time Marker Time Slice Time-Geography Time-Marker Time-Space Geography Time-Space Grid Timmari Timna´ Timonovka Timor Timour Timur (1336-1405) Timur Lenk Timurlenk Tin Tin Glaze Tinder Box Ting Ting Ware Ting-ts´un Tinith Tinkayu Tinnit Tint Tintagel Tintan Tip Tip Line Tipi Ring Tipline Tirhaka Tirimoana pa Tîrpesti Tiryns Tisza Tiszapolgr Tito Bustillo Titterington Culture Titterington Focus Tivoli Tiwanaku Tiy (c 1400-1340 BC) Tiye Tjehenu Tjemehu Tjene TL Tlachtli Tlaloc Tlapacoya Tlatilco Tlatoani Tlatoque To´aga Toalian industry Toca de Esperança Toca do Boqueirao do Sitio da Pedra Furada Tocharian Tocharish Tocra Toftum Toggle Toggling Harpoon Togolok Togueres Tohoku Tohua Tokai Token Tokharian Tolbaga Toldos, Los Tolln Tollund Man Toltec Tomahawk Tomb Tombstone Tomskaya Tonalpohualli Tone Tonga Tongs Tongsamdong Tongue Chape Tool Tool Kit Toolkit Toolondo Tooth Top-Down Strategy Topographic Map Topography Topra Kaleh Toprakkale Toprakkale Complex Topsoil Torc Torcello Tordos Torihama Torksey-Type Ware Toro Torque Torralba Torre Torre Annunziata Torre in Pietra Torri (Pl.) Torsade Tortoise Core Torus Molding Tószeg Total Archaeology Total Data Acquisition Total Excavation Total Station Total System Approach Totem Totem Pole Totemism Totonac Touchstone Toumba Tournette Toy TPQ Trace Trace Element Trace Element Analysis Traceology Tracer Trackway Tract Trade Trading Center Tradition Traditional Cultural Property Trait Trait List Trajan´s Column Trajectory Tranchet Tranchet Ax Tranchet Axe Tranchet Flake Tranchet Technique Transaction Time Transcaucasian Early Bronze Age Transcription Transect Transect Sample Transept Transepted Gallery Grave Transfer Printing Transfer-Print Transferprint Transformation Transformational Process Transhumance Transhumant Transit Transit Theodolite Transitional Transliteration Translucent Transmission Electron Microscopy Transposed Primary Context Transverse Arrowhead Transverse Flaking Transverse Line Transverse Plane Transverse Section Transverse Striae Trapeze Trapped Charge Dating Traprain Law Trash Travertine Travois Tray TRB Culture Treasure Trove Treasury Trebeniste Tree Line Tree-Ring Dating Tree-Trunk Coffin Trelleborg Trenail Trench Trencher Trenching Trend Surface Analysis Trepanation Trepanning Trephination Trephining Tres Zapotes Tressé Trèves Trewhiddle Triad Trial Trench Trialeti Trianda Triangle Triangular Triangular Loomweight Triangulation Triaxial Body Tribal Archaeologist Tribe Tribunal Trichterbecher or TRB Triclinia (pl.) Triclinium Trident Trier Triglyph Trigonolith Trilith Trilithon Trimming Trinil Trinomial Tripartite Tripartite urn Triple Alliance Triple Vase Tripod Tripod Bowl Tripod Pitcher Tripolye Trireme Triumphal Arch Trivet Trizonocolpate Trizonoporate TRM Trojan War Troldebjerg Trolling Lure Trondheim Trophic Level Trophic Levels Trowel Troweling Troy True Porcelain True Quern Trumpet Truncation Trundholm Trunnion Trusesti Truso Trzciniec Tsangli Tshangula Tshikapa Tshitolian Tsodilo Hills Tsountas, Christos (1857-1934) Tsun Tsung Ts´ung Tuber Tuc d´Audoubert Tuck Tudor Green Ware Tufa Tuff Tuffa Tuffaceous Rock Tuft Tula Tula Adze Tula Work Tulang Mawas Tulaylat al-Ghassul Tule Springs Tulúm Tum Tumbaga Tumbler Tumbrel Tumpline Tumuli (pl.) Tumulus Tumulus Bronze Age Tumulus Culture Tumulus Period Tun-huang Tuna el-Gebel Tundra Tung-pei Tungus Tunnel Tunnel Handle Turdas Turf Line Turfan Turin Canon Turin Papyrus Turin Papyrus of Kings Turin Royal Canon Turkish Halep Turning Turning Turnpike Road Turpan Turquoise Turret Turville-Petre, Francis Adrian Joseph (1901-1942) Tusbun Tuscan Order Tussah Tustrup Tutankhamen Tutankhamun (Reigning c 1336-1327 BC) Tuthmosis Tutishcainyo Tutmose Tutulus Tuyère Tweezers Twined Twined Basketry Twining Twist Two-Sample Test Ty (c 2500 BC) Tyg Tylissos Tympanon Tympanum Type Type Assemblage Type Fossil Type Fossils Type I Error Type II Error Type Series Type Site Type-Assemblage Type-Site Type-Variety System Type-Variety-Mode Analysis Typesite Typological Method Typology Tyre Tyrian Baal Tz´u-Chou Ware Tz´u-shan Tzakol Tzolkin Tzompantli U U Thong U-Thong Uan Muhuggiag Uaxactún Ubaid `Ubaid Culture Complex Ubaid Period Ubasti Ubayama Ubeidiyah Ubiquity Ucayali sequence Ugarit Ugaritic Uh´-doh-bee Uhle, Max (1856-1944) Uinal Ujjain Ujjayini Ukhaidir Ulalinka Ullastret Ultraviolet-Visible Spectrophotometry Ulu Ulu Leang Uluzzo, Uluzzian Umayyad Umbrella Umguzan Umiak Umm an-Nar Umm Dabaghiyah Umu ti Unas (fl. twenty-fourth century BC) Unbeveled Unconformity Undercroft Underglaze Underwater Archaeology Underwater Reconnaissance Underworld Book Undifferentiated Passage Grave UNESCO World Heritage Site Unetice Unetice Period Unetician Culture Unfired Unflaked Unfluted Unguent Bottle Unguent Flask Unguentarium Ungulate Unidirectional Core Uniface Uniface Bevel Uniface Tool Unifacial Unifacial Flaking Unifacial Tool Unified Silla Period Uniform Distribution Uniformitarianism Unilinear Cultural Evolution Unilinear Evolution Unit Unit Datum Point Unit of Analysis Unit of Stratification United States Geologic Survey Univallate Universal Transverse Mercator Unlooped Socketed Spearhead Unstan Ware Unsystematic Survey Unworked Upchurch Ware Updraft Kiln Upholstery Nail Upper Egypt Upper Formative Upper Nubia Upper Paleolithic Upper Republican Upper Swan Upright Loom Upstanding Layer Upstanding Layer Interface Upward Migration Uqair Uqair, Tell Ur Ur III Period Uraeus Uranium Dating Uranium Series Dating Uranium Series Disequilibrium Dating Uranium Test Urartian Urartu Urban Archaeology Urban Revolution Urbanization Urewe Ware Urfirnis Urial Urn Urn Cover Urn Culture Urnes Urnfield Urnfield Complex Urnfield Period Uruk Uruk (Sumerian) Uruk Period Usatovo Usatovo Culture Use Use Life Use Retouch Use Wear Analysis Use-Life Use-Life Continuum Use-Related Primary Context Use-Related Secondary Context Use-Wear Analysis Use-Wear Stigmata Use-Wear Striae Uselife Usewear Analysis USGS Ushabti Ushki Ushki Lake Usnu Ust´-Kan Cave Ust´-Kova Utica Utilitarian function Utilized flake Utilized Material UTM Utnur Uto Utqiagvik Utu UV-VIS UV-VIS Spectrometry Uvarov, Count Aleksei Sergeevich (1828-1884) Uxmal V V-Perforation Vadastra Vadastra Culture Vahangeku´a Vailele Vaillant, George Clapp (1901-1945) Vaisali Vaisselle Blanche Vaito´otia Val Camonica Valac Valders Advance Valders Substage Valdivia Valdivia Pottery Valea Lupului Valencia Valencoid Subtradition Valhager Valhalla Valhöll Valid Time Validity Valley of Oaxaca Valley of the Kings Valley of the Queens Valley Temple Vallonnet Vallum Valsequillo Reservoir Value Value-free interpretation Van Lang Van-lang Vandals Vanuatu Vapheio Vapheio Cup Varhély Variable Variance Variant Variety Varna Varnished Ware Varve Varve Dating Vascongado Vase Vase Support Vase-Support Vasic, Miloje (1869-1956) Vasílikí Vat Vatcha Vault Vazirabad Vector Format Vedbaek Bogebakken Vegas Vegetational Climax Veii Vein Quartz Velatice Group Velch Vellum Vénat Vendel Period Venedian Veneer Veneti Venosa Venta Bulgarum Ventana Cave Ventilator Shaft Ventilator Tunnel Ventral Ventral Ventris, Michael (George Francis) (1922-1956) Venus Figurine Venus´ Figurine Vergina Verification Vernacular Vernacular Architecture Verona Vértes, Laszlo (1914-1968) Vértesszöllös Vertical Axis Vertical Controls Vertical Excavation Vertical Exposure Vertical Face Trenching Vertical Feature Interface Vertical Photograph Vertical Slab Verulamium Verwood Ware Veselé Veselinovo Vesicular Ware Veterov Culture Vetulonia Via Maris Vial Vice Vici (Pl.) Victoria West Vicus Vicús Vidra Vietnam Viewshed Vigas Vigesimal Mathematics Viking Viking Age Vikletice Vila Nova de Sao Pedro Vilcabamba Vilcas Guamn Villa Villafranchian Village Villanova Period Villanovan Villanovan Culture Villeneuve-Tolosane Vinapu Vinca Vinca Culture Vindija Cave Vindolanda Vinland Viriculum Virtual Reality Virú Valley Viscosity Viscount Kingsborough Visigoth Vistula Glacial Stage Vitreous Vitrification Vitrified Fort Vix Vizier Vladimirovka Vlasac Vogelherd Void Volaterrae Volga-Oka Culture Volos Volp Caves Volterra Volute Volute Krater Vomitorium Vorbasse Votive Deposit Votives Vounous Vucedol Vucedol Group Vulci Vyadhapura W Wabet Wace, Alan (1879-1957) Wadi Wadi Kubbaniya Wadi Shatt er-Rigal Wadj Wadjet Wadjet Eye Wadjit WAE Waetlinga Street Waira-Jirca Wairau Bar Waisted Ax Wajil Wak´a Waldalgesheim Walker Road Wall Painting Wallacea Wampum Wandjina Figure Wando Waranqa Wardum Ware Warendorf Warf Wargata Mina Wari Warka Warming Pan Warp Warp and Weft Warp-Weighted Loom Warpoint Warranting Argument Warring States Period Warsaw Wase Washer Washukanni Wasit Wasserburg Buchau Waste Flake Waster Waster Dump Water Newton Water of Plasticity Water Screening Water Smoking Watling Street Watom Island Wattle Wattle and Daub Wattle-and-Daub Wave-Cut Platform Wax Tablet Way Station Wayland´s Smithy Weathering Weaving Weaving Comb Wedge Wedge Ice Wedge Tomb Wedge-Shaped Gallery Grave Wedge-Shaped Microcore Wedja Weed of Cultivation Weeden Island Phase Weft Weichsel Glaciation Weichselian Weidenreich, Franz (1873-1948) Weight Weight Method Weighted Abundance of Elements Weipa Welded Soil Welding Well Wenis Wepwawet Were-Jaguar Werft Wessex Wessex Culture West Kennet West Slope Ware West Stow Western Chin Dynasty Western Chou Period Western Hemisphere Western Neolithic Western Neolithic Ware Western Pluvial Lakes Tradition Western Style Neolithic Pottery Western Zhou Period Wet Sieving Wet-Rice Cultivation Wet-Rice Farming Wet-Rice Growing Wet-Rice Society Wet-Rice Technology Wet-Site Excavation Wetherill, Richard (1858-1910) Wetland Wetland Archaeology Whaletail Wharram Percy Wheat Wheel Wheel House Wheel-house Wheel-Throwing Wheel-Thrown Pottery Wheeler Box-Grid Wheeler-Kenyon Method Wheeler, Sir Robert Eric Mortimer (1890-1976) Wheelhouse Whetstone Whirligig Whistle Whitby-Type Ware White Pottery White Potato White-Ground White, Leslie Alvin (1900-1975) Whiteware Whithorn WHMIS Whorl Wichqana Wick Wickerwork Wickiup Wierde Wierden Wietrzychowice Wilburton Wilkinson, (Sir) John Gardner (1797-1875) Willandra Lakes Willendorf Willendorf II Williamsburg Willow Pattern Willow-Leaf Point Wilson Butte Cave Wilson, Daniel (1816-1892) Wilton Wiltonian Winchester Winchester Style Winchester Ware Winckelmann, Johann Joachim (1717-1768) Windermere Interstadial Windflower Windmill Cave Windmill Hill Windmill Hill Culture Windmiller Pattern Windover Window Window Glass Window Lead Window-Lead Wineskin Wing Wall Wing-Shaped Chape Winged Axhead Winged Axehead Winged Chape Winged Disc Winged Disk Winlock, Herbert Eustis (1884-1950) Wire Wisconsin Glaciation Wisconsinan Age Wisconsinan Stage Witów Wolstenholme Towne Wolstonian Womera Wood Wood Circle Wooden-Chamber Woodhenge Woodland Period Woodland Pottery Woodland Tradition Woodruff Ossuary Woodworking Woolandale Woolley, Sir (Charles) Leonard (1880-1960) Woomera Worked Working Floor Working Range Workplace Hazardous Materials Information System World System Worsaae, Jens Jacob Asmussen (1821-1886) Wo´se Wrist Clasp Wristguard Writing Wrought Iron Wrought Nail Wroxeter Wu-ch´eng Wucheng Würm Würm Glaciation Wu-wei Wurt Wuwei Wybalenna Wylotne Wyrie Swamp X X-Group X-Radiography X-Ray Art X-Ray Diffraction Analysis X-Ray Emission X-Ray Emission Spectrometry X-Ray Fluorescence X-Ray Fluorescence Analysis X-Ray Fluorescence Spectrometry X-Ray Fluorimetry X-Ray Microscopy X-Ray Milliprobe X-Ray Milliprobe Analysis X-Ray Photography X-Ray Style Xaafuun Xanten Xanthian Marbles Xemxija Xenogram Xerophilous Xerophyte Xerophytic (adj.) Xerxes (c 519-465 BC) Xerxes the Great Xia Xiajiadian Xiang Khouang Xiangkhoang Xiangkhouang Xiaotun Xiasi Xibeigang Xieng Khouang Xinle Xinyang Xinzheng Xiongnu Xoanon Xochicalco XRF XTENT Modeling Xylem Y Y Chromosome Yabrud Y-Chromosome Yadin, Yigael (1917-1984) Yahudiyah, Tell al- Yahya, Tepe Yam Yamatai Yamato Yamazy-Tash Yamnaya Culture Yamnaya Kultura Yan Yang Shao Yangshao Yang-shao Yanik Tepe Yap Yardang Yarim Tepe Yarim Tepe 1 Yarim Tepe 2 Yarmouth Yarmouth Interglacial Stage Yashodharapura Yassi Ada Yasumiba Yati Yaxchiln Yayoi Yayoi Period Yaz-depe Yazilikaya Year Formula Year-Name Yeavering Yeha Yellowware Yen Yengema Yenisei Yenisey Yiewsley Yin Yinxu Yoke Yongnam York York Ware Yorkshire Vase Food Vessel Yoshinogari Young, Thomas (1773-1829) Younger Dryas Younger Dryas Event Yüan Dynasty Yuanmou Yubetsu Yuca Yudinovo Yue Yüeh Yueh-chi Yüeh-chih Yuezhi Yuguito Yungang Yun-kang Yurovichi Z Z-Test Z-Twist Zaculeu Zagros Zakro Zambian Wilton Zambujal Zaminets Zapotec Zariaspa Zarzi Zarzian Zaskal´naya Zvist Zawayet el-Aryan Zawi Chemi Shanidar Zawisza, Count Jan (1820-1887) Zazaragi Zebbug Zeekoei Valley Zeliezovce Style Zemi Zemis Zengövrkony Zenjirli Zeuxippos Ware Zhangjiapo Zhdanov Zhengzhou Zhenla Zhizo Zhob Zhongyuan Zhou Zhoukoudian Ziggurat Zikkurrat Zimbabwe Zinc Zincirli Zincirli Höyük Zinjanthropus Zinjerli Ziwiye Ziwiyeh Zlota Zodiac Zone Zong Zooarchaeology Zoomorph Zoomorphic Zoomorphic Brooch Zoser Zun Zürich-Utoquai Zvejnieki Supplementary List of Archaeological Sites and Terms Writing and Archaeological Decipherment: A Timeline Bibliography