Emergent Neural Computational Architectures Based on Neuroscience: Towards Neuroscience-Inspired Computing

Towards Novel Neuroscience-Inspired Computing....Pages 1-19
Images of the Mind: Brain Images and Neural Networks....Pages 20-38
Stimulus-Independent Data Analysis for fMRI....Pages 39-52
Emergence of Modularity within One Sheet of Neurons: A Model Comparison....Pages 53-67
Computational Investigation of Hemispheric Specialization and Interactions....Pages 68-82
Explorations of the Interaction between Split Processing and Stimulus Types....Pages 83-97
Modularity and Specialized Learning: Mapping between Agent Architectures and Brain Organization....Pages 98-113
Biased Competition Mechanisms for Visual Attention in a Multimodular Neurodynamical System....Pages 114-126
Recurrent Long-Range Interactions in Early Vision....Pages 127-138
Neural Mechanisms for Representing Surface and Contour Features....Pages 139-153
Representations of Neuronal Models Using Minimal and Bilinear Realisations....Pages 154-160
Collaborative Cell Assemblies: Building Blocks of Cortical Computation....Pages 161-173
On the Influence of Threshold Variability in a Mean-Field Model of the Visual Cortex....Pages 174-187
Towards Computational Neural Systems through Developmental Evolution....Pages 188-202
The Complexity of the Brain: Structural, Functional, and Dynamic Modules....Pages 203-211
Synchronisation, Binding, and the Role of Correlated Firing in Fast Information Transmission....Pages 212-226
Segmenting State into Entities and Its Implication for Learning....Pages 227-236
Temporal Structure of Neural Activity and Modelling of Information Processing in the Brain....Pages 237-254
Role of the Cerebellum in Time-Critical Goal-Oriented Behaviour: Anatomical Basis and Control Principle....Pages 255-269
Locust Olfaction....Pages 270-284
Temporal Coding in Neuronal Populations in the Presence of Axonal and Dendritic Conduction Time Delays....Pages 285-295
The Role of Brain Chaos....Pages 296-310
Neural Network Classification of Word Evoked Neuromagnetic Brain Activity....Pages 311-319
Simulation Studies of the Speed of Recurrent Processing....Pages 320-332
The Dynamics of Learning and Memory: Lessons from Neuroscience....Pages 333-347
Biological Grounding of Recruitment Learning and Vicinal Algorithms in Long-Term Potentiation....Pages 348-367
Plasticity and Nativism: Towards a Resolution of an Apparent Paradox....Pages 368-382
Cell Assemblies as an Intermediate Level Model of Cognition....Pages 383-397
Modelling Higher Cognitive Functions with Hebbian Cell Assemblies....Pages 398-406
Spiking Associative Memory and Scene Segmentation by Synchronization of Cortical Activity....Pages 407-427
A Familiarity Discrimination Algorithm Inspired by Computations of the Perirhinal Cortex....Pages 428-441
Linguistic Computation with State Space Trajectories....Pages 442-460
Robust Stimulus Encoding in Olfactory Processing: Hyperacuity and Efficient Signal Transmission....Pages 461-479
Finite-State Computation in Analog Neural Networks: Steps towards Biologically Plausible Models?....Pages 480-493
An Investigation into the Role of Cortical Synaptic Depression in Auditory Processing....Pages 494-506
The Role of Memory, Anxiety, and Hebbian Learning in Hippocampal Function: Novel Explorations in Computational Neuroscience and Robotics....Pages 507-521
Using a Time-Delay Actor-Critic Neural Architecture with Dopamine-Like Reinforcement Signal for Learning in Autonomous Robots....Pages 522-533
Connectionist Propositional Logic A Simple Correlation Matrix Memory Based Reasoning System....Pages 534-546
Analysis and Synthesis of Agents That Learn from Distributed Dynamic Data Sources....Pages 547-559
Connectionist Neuroimaging....Pages 560-576