Electronic and Vibrational Properties

1.1 Motivations for a Landolt-Börnstein volume on surface physics....Pages 1-1
1.2 Outline of the volume....Pages 2-12
1.3 How to consult the volume....Pages 12-12
1.4 List of frequently used symbols and abbreviations....Pages 13-19
1.5 Conversion tables....Pages 20-20
1.6 Crystal structures and bulk lattice parameters of materials quoted in the volume....Pages 21-26
1.7 References for 1....Pages 27-28
3.1.1.2 The jellium model....Pages 29-31
3.1.1.4 Image states....Pages 32-34
3.1.1.5 Surface Fermi-surfaces....Pages 34-35
3.1.1.7 Experimental methods....Pages 36-37
3.1.2.1 Arrangement of the data....Pages 37-38
3.1.2.2 Data on the jellium model....Pages 38-42
3.1.2.3.1 Theoretical studies on image states....Pages 43-45
3.1.2.3.2 Comparative studies of image states and surface states....Pages 46-56
3.1.2.4 Work function data....Pages 56-68
3.1.2.5 Surface core-level shift data....Pages 69-70
3.1.2.5.1 SCLS - Theory....Pages 71-75
3.1.2.5.2 SCLS - Experimental results....Pages 75-85
3.1.2.6 Group IA (alkali metals): Li, Na, K, Rb, Cs....Pages 85-98
3.1.2.7 Group IIA (alkaline earth metals): Be, Mg, Ca, Sr, Ba,....Pages 99-110
Figs. 88 - 115, Table 30....Pages 111-125
Figs. 116 - 153, Table 31....Pages 126-140
Figs. 154 - 167, Tables 32 - 45....Pages 141-155
Figs. 168 - 194, Tables 46 - 47....Pages 156-169
Figs. 195 - 212, Tables 48 - 54....Pages 170-183
3.1.2.9 Group IIB: Zn, Cd....Pages 183-185
Figs. 217 - 231....Pages 185-195
Figs. 232 - 252, Table 55....Pages 196-206
3.1.2.11 Group IVA: Pb, and Group VA: Bi....Pages 207-209
Figs. 259 - 278....Pages 210-222
Figs. 279 - 293, Table 56....Pages 223-235
Figs. 294 - 313....Pages 236-248
Figs. 314 - 333, Tables 57 - 59....Pages 249-258
Figs. 334 - 356....Pages 259-270
Figs. 357 - 377....Pages 271-282
Figs. 378 - 394, Tables 60 - 61....Pages 283-293
Figs. 395 - 414....Pages 293-304
Figs. 415 - 436....Pages 305-316
Figs. 437 - 453....Pages 317-328
3.1.2.15 Lanthanides (4f) (rare-earth metals): Ce, Sm, Gd, Tb, Dy, Ho, Yb....Pages 328-333
3.1.2.16 Actinides (5f): Th, Pu, Am....Pages 333-337
3.1.3 References for 3.1....Pages 338-351
3.2.1.2 Experimental methods....Pages 352-355
3.2.1.3 Theory....Pages 355-362
Figs. 9 - 41....Pages 362-376
Figs. 42 - 71....Pages 377-388
Figs. 72 - 101, Table 1....Pages 389-402
Figs. 102 - 128....Pages 403-416
3.2.2.4 GaAs polar surfaces....Pages 416-424
3.2.3 References for 3.2....Pages 425-432
4.1.1.2.1 Isotropic media....Pages 433-434
4.1.1.2.2 Anisotropic media....Pages 434-435
4.1.1.3.1 Lattice vectors, reciprocal lattice vectors....Pages 435-436
4.1.1.3.2 Dynamical matrix and normal modes of vibration....Pages 436-438
4.1.1.3.4 General remarques about surface force constants and surface modes of vibration....Pages 438-439
4.1.1.3.5.2 Semiconductors (covalent bonding)....Pages 439-440
4.1.1.4.1 Inelastic helium atom scattering....Pages 440-440
4.1.1.6 Theoretical models....Pages 441-442
Figs. 2 - 26....Pages 442-456
Figs. 27 - 45....Pages 457-470
4.1.3 References for 4.1....Pages 471-473
4.2.1.2.1 Two isotropic media....Pages 474-478
4.2.1.2.2 An anisotropic medium in contact with an isotropic medium....Pages 478-481
4.2.1.2.3 Surface polaritons on magnetic media....Pages 481-483
4.2.1.3 Experimental determinations of surface polariton dispersion curves....Pages 484-487
4.2.2.1 Two isotropic media....Pages 487-491
4.2.2.2 A uniaxial crystal in contact with an isotropic medium....Pages 492-499
4.2.2.3 A biaxial crystal in contact with an isotropic medium....Pages 499-499
4.2.2.4 Surface polaritons in a magnetic field....Pages 500-500
4.2.2.5 An organic crystal in contact with an isotropic medium....Pages 501-502
4.2.3 References for 4.2....Pages 502-505
5.1.2 Methods and definitions....Pages 506-507
5.2.1 Surface magnetization at fixed temperatures....Pages 507-508
5.2.2 Magnetic hyperfine fields near surfaces at fixed temperatures....Pages 508-509
5.2.3.1 Surface magnetization at low temperatures....Pages 509-510
5.2.3.2 Critical behavior of surface magnetization; live layers....Pages 511-516
5.2.4 Magnetic surface anisotropies....Pages 516-517
5.3 References for 5....Pages 517-519