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ویرایش: [1 ed.]
نویسندگان: Philip Arestis. Malcolm Sawyer (eds.)
سری: International Papers in Political Economy
ISBN (شابک) : 3030567346, 9783030567347
ناشر: Palgrave Macmillan
سال نشر: 2021
تعداد صفحات: 419
[415]
زبان: English
فرمت فایل : PDF (درصورت درخواست کاربر به PDF، EPUB یا AZW3 تبدیل می شود)
حجم فایل: 5 Mb
در صورت تبدیل فایل کتاب Economic Policies for a Post-Neoliberal World به فرمت های PDF، EPUB، AZW3، MOBI و یا DJVU می توانید به پشتیبان اطلاع دهید تا فایل مورد نظر را تبدیل نمایند.
توجه داشته باشید کتاب سیاست های اقتصادی برای جهان پسا نئولیبرال نسخه زبان اصلی می باشد و کتاب ترجمه شده به فارسی نمی باشد. وبسایت اینترنشنال لایبرری ارائه دهنده کتاب های زبان اصلی می باشد و هیچ گونه کتاب ترجمه شده یا نوشته شده به فارسی را ارائه نمی دهد.
دوره چهار دهه گذشته به عنوان دورهای از نئولیبرالیسم، مالیسازی، جهانیسازی، خصوصیسازی و مقرراتزدایی توصیف شده است. نابرابری در کشورهای صنعتی افزایش یافته است، سهم نیروی کار در درآمد ملی کاهش یافته و رشد اقتصادی کند شده است. شواهد آسیب به محیط زیست ناشی از فعالیت های اقتصادی انسان، و پیامدهای چشمگیر عدم رسیدگی به تغییرات آب و هوایی آشکارتر و فوری تر شده است. بحرانهای مالی جهانی، رضایت دوران نئولیبرال را شوکه کرد، اگرچه یک دهه بعد ممکن است شک شود که چقدر تغییر کرده است. هدف اصلی این جلد بررسی طیفی از سیاستهای اقتصادی و اجتماعی است که در جهت ساختن جهان پسا نئولیبرالی حرکت میکنند. این موارد شامل اشکال جایگزین مالکیت (عمومی، تعاونی)، سیاستهایی برای رسیدگی و معکوس کردن نابرابریهای اقتصادی و اجتماعی، پاسخ به نیروهای جهانیسازی، بازسازی مجدد سیستم مالی و نقشهای آن و ماهیت اشتغال است. span>
The period of past four decades has been characterized as one of neo-liberalism, financialization, globalization, privatization and de-regulation. Inequality has risen in industrialised countries, labour’s share in national income has been in decline and economic growth slowed. The evidence of the damage to the environment from human economic activity, and the dramatic consequences of failure to address climate change have become more apparent and urgent. The global financial crises shocked the complacency of the neo-liberal era, though a decade later it may be doubted how much has changed. The central purpose of this volume is to investigate a range of economic and social policies, which move in the direction of constructing a post-neoliberal world. These range over alternative forms of ownership (public, co-operative), policies to address and reverse economic and social inequalities, responses to the forces of globalization, re-constituting the financial system and its roles, and the nature of employment.
Preface Contents Notes on Contributors List of Figures List of Graphs List of Tables 1: Financial Stability: Still Unsettled for the Future 1 Introduction 2 Financial Stability and Post-GFC Proposals 2.1 US Dodd-Frank Act 2.2 UK Vickers Report 2.3 The European Commission’s Liikanen Report 2.4 The IMF Proposal 2.5 The Basel III/Basel IV Package 3 Further Financial-Stability Problems 3.1 Potential Financial Instability 4 Required Policies for Financial Stability 4.1 Current and Future State of Economies 4.2 Required Financial-Stability Policies 5 Summary and Conclusions References 2: The Future of Capitalism in a Post-Neoliberal World 1 Introduction 2 The Emergence Spread and Dominance of ‘Neoliberalism’ 3 Neoliberalism and the Collapse of Communism 4 The Era of ‘Neoliberal’ Hegemony. Is It Coming to an End? 5 The Nature, Underlying Causes and Policy Response to the Climate Change Challenge 6 The Political Economy of Global Policymaking 7 Neoliberalism in the Aftermath of the Crisis Caused by the COVID-19 Pandemic 8 Summary and Conclusions References 3: Moving People in a Post-Neoliberal Era 1 Introduction 2 Neoliberalism and ‘Free Movement’ 3 Factor Mobility, the Economy and Inequality 3.1 Capital Flows, Migration and Growth 3.2 Factor Mobility and Inequality: A Closer Look at Migration 4 Free Movement of People Between State and Markets 5 The Economics of Migration Networks 6 Migration Preferences and Political Economy Considerations 7 From Locational Choice to Welfare Effects of Migration 8 A Choice Between Free Movement of People and Public Services 9 Freedom of Movement of Workers: An Annex to Free Trade 10 Free Movement of People: A European Case Study 10.1 Free Movement of People and Free Movement of Workers 10.2 Extending Freedom of Movement 10.3 How Free Movement Shifted East 11 Bilateral Agreements for Labour Mobility 12 Summary and Conclusions Appendix References 4: Productivity Slowdown and Inequality: Killing Two Birds with One Stone! 1 Introduction 2 Literature Review 3 Productivity Puzzle 4 Inequality and Productivity 5 Policies to Tackle This Twin Problem 6 Concluding Remarks References 5: Environmental Policies to Save the Planet 1 Introduction 2 Economic Development and Environmental Degradation 2.1 The Concept of Natural Capital 2.2 The Key Threats to Ecosystem Services 2.3 The Response of Neoliberal Economics 2.4 The Response of Mainstream Economics 2.5 The Choice of the Discount Rate 2.6 The Damages That Will Arise from GHG Emissions 2.7 The Costs of Abatement/Mitigation 2.8 The Treatment of Uncertainty 2.9 Is Raising the Carbon Price an Adequate Policy Response? 3 What Would Getting to Net-Zero Greenhouse Gas Emissions by 2050 Look Like? 3.1 Possible Futures 4 Obstacles and Policies 4.1 The Macroeconomic Impact 4.2 Winners and Losers and Higher Costs for Those Unable to Mitigate the Impact of Carbon Taxes 4.3 The Take-Up and Cost of Clean Technologies 4.4 The Mobilisation of Finance 4.5 A Green New Deal 4.6 Making Space for Conservative Environmentalism? 5 Summary and Conclusions References 6: Public Ownership in the Pursuit of Economic Democracy in a Post-Neoliberal Order 1 Introduction 2 Privatisation’s Contradictions, Failings and Mutations 3 The Return of the State, Public Ownership and the Remunicipalisation Wave 4 Two Cheers for Europe’s Municipal Energy Transition 5 Decentralised Public Ownership Beyond the Market 6 Envisaging Democratic Public Ownership 7 Summary and Conclusions References 7: Welfare as Freedom, the Human Economy, and Varieties of Capitalist State 1 Introduction 2 Comparative Capitalism and Human Development 2.1 Welfare as Freedom and Liberal Neutrality 2.2 The Human Economy, Institutions, and Freedom 3 Public Sector Development and Systems of Cooperation in Nordic and Anglo-Saxon States 3.1 Actual Equality, State Formation, and Freedom 4 Public Finance, Systems of Institutions, and Developmental Coherence in Capitalist States 4.1 Progressive Public Finance and Horizontal-Developmental Versus Hierarchical-Competitive Systems 5 Public Sector Incorporation and Control of Time, Activities, and Social Relations 6 Universal Basic Income and Systems of Well-Being 7 Summary and Conclusions Appendix References 8: Employment and Wage Policies in a Post-Neoliberal World 1 Introduction 2 Capitalism as Instituted Economic Process 3 Institutions and Inequality 4 The ‘Malign Spirit’ of Contemporary Capitalism: Regulatory Competition, Tax Avoidance and the Erosion of the Rule of Law 5 New Wage and Employment Policies: Feasibility and Policy Delivery 5.1 Stabilising the Employment Relationship 5.2 Trends in the Regulation of Precarious and Informal Work 5.3 Minimum Wages and Sectoral Collective Bargaining 5.4 Public Enforcement of Labour Laws 5.5 Labour Rights and International Trade: The Evolving Role of the ILO 5.6 Labour Market Measures During the COVID-19 Crisis 6 Summary and Conclusions References Index