Ecology and Coal Resource Development. Based on the International Congress for Energy and the Ecosystem Held at the University of North Dakota, Grand Forks, North Dakota, 12–16 June 1978

Content: 
Pergamon Titles of Related Interest, Page ii
Front Matter, Page iii
Copyright, Page iv
PREFACE, Pages xiii-xiv, Mohan K. Wali
INTRODUCTION TO COAL DEVELOPMENT AND THE ENVIRONMENT, Page 1
U.S. COAL DEVELOPMENT POLICY: RESOLVING THE ENERGY–ENVIRONMENT CONFLICT, Pages 3-8, Joan M. Davenport
UNWINDING THE PARADOX UNWRAPPING THE PROMISE, Pages 9-12, Robert H. Quenon
COAL\'S RESPONSE TO THE CHALLENGE IN THE NATIONAL ENERGY PLAN: DEMAND AND SUPPLY PROJECTION THROUGH 1985, Pages 13-25, Joseph J. Yancik
COAL UTILIZATION AND SUPPLY, Pages 26-30, Robert L. Davies
OFFICE OF SURFACE MINING: COMBINING ENERGY AND THE ENVIRONMENT, Pages 31-33, Walter N. Heine
MINING ENVIRONMENTAL RESEARCH IN THE BUREAU OF MINES, Pages 34-40, Donald G. Rogich
ASSESSING THE EFFECTS OF ALTERNATIVE PUBLIC POLICIES ON WESTERN COAL DEVELOPMENT, Pages 41-49, Joseph R. Barse, John W. Green
ENVIRONMENTAL MEDIATION: BRIDGING THE GAP BETWEEN ENERGY NEEDS AND ECOSYSTEM, Pages 50-54, John Busterud
OPENCAST COAL MINING AND THE ENVIRONMENT IN THE UNITED KINGDOM, Pages 55-62, G.F. Lindley
MINING ECOLOGY AND ENVIRONMENTAL PROBLEMS OF COAL MINING IN AUSTRALIA, Pages 63-81, J.E. Coaldrake
MINING, DEWATERING AND ENVIRONMENTAL EFFECTS: A MULTIOBJECTIVE APPROACH, Pages 82-94, Istvan Bogardi, Ferenc Szidarovszky, Lucien Duckstein
TRACE ELEMENTS IN THE ENVIRONMENT – EFFECTS AND POTENTIAL TOXICITY OF THOSE ASSOCIATED WITH COAL, Pages 95-114, Arthur Wallace, Wade L. Berry
COMBATING POLLUTION CREATED BY COAL-BURNING GENERATING PLANTS IN YUGOSLAVIA, Pages 115-124, Dragoljub Draskovic
INTRODUCTION TO PLANNING CRITERIA, POLICY, AND LEGAL COMPLIANCE, Page 125
POLICY DEVELOPMENT TO MINIMIZE MINING IMPACT: REPORT OF THE U.S. NATIONAL COAL POLICY PROJECT, Pages 127-136, Robert R. Curry
THE TROUBLE WITH WESTERN COAL, Pages 137-144, Eugene Guccione
ENERGY POLICIES AND THE USE OF INPUT-OUTPUT MODELS, Pages 145-148, Merlin M. Hackbart, R. Stafford Johnson
POLICY ASPECTS OF ENERGY RESOURCE DEVELOPMENT ON INDIAN LANDS, Pages 149-153, G.R. Stairs, T.R. Verma
PHYSICAL PROCESSES RELATED TO IMPACT PREDICTION OF LAND DISTURBANCE ACTIVITIES, Pages 154-157, Leo S. Leonhart
INTERACTIVE COMPUTERIZED PLANNING OF SURFACE COAL MINING OPERATIONS, Pages 158-166, David F. Gibson, Thomas E. Lehman, Edward L. Mooney
SIMULATION MODELS FOR SURFACE COAL MINE PLANNING, Pages 167-174, Jack M. Gillette
ND-REAP, AN INFORMATION AND ANALYSIS SYSTEM FOR AN ENERGY EXPORTING STATE, Pages 175-182, John R. Reid, F. Larry Leistritz, Richard V. Giddings
ENVIRONMENTAL IMPACT STATEMENTS FOR THE AUSTRALIAN COAL MINING INDUSTRY, Pages 183-190, Allan Peter Campbell
OPENCAST COAL EXTRACTION IN GREAT BRITAIN: THE SOUTH YORKSHIRE EXAMPLE, Pages 191-198, M.J. Thompson, D. Lawton
THE BELVOIR PROSPECT: A STUDY IN MINE SITE SELECTION, Pages 199-206, Robert McComb
COAL DEVELOPMENT GUIDELINES IN BRITISH COLUMBIA, Pages 207-214, Jon O\'Riordan
ENFORCEMENT OF P.L. 95–87 (THE SURFACE MINING CONTROL AND RECLAMATION ACT OF 1977) WHO DOES WHAT? AND WHEN? AND WHERE?, Pages 215-225, John W. Dwyer
THE FEDERAL SURFACE MINING AND CONTROL ACT OF 1977, Pages 226-235, Denis Binder
SURFACE COAL MINING LAW AND WILDLIFE IN THE WESTERN UNITED STATES, Pages 236-244, Robert E. Beck
COMPLIANCE WITH ENVIRONMENTAL ENFORCEMENT REGULATIONS AS AFFECTED BY HYDROLOGIC EXTREMES, Pages 245-252, M.M. Fogel, L.H. Hekman Jr., D.R. Davis
INTRODUCTION TO MINING DEVELOPMENT AND ECONOMICS, Page 253
AN INVENTORY OF WESTERN SURFACE-MINED LANDS: COAL, URANIUM, AND PHOSPHATE, Pages 255-261, A. Kent Evans, Edward W. Uhlemann, Philip A. Eby
CITIZEN PERCEPTIONS OF COAL-RELATED COMMUNITY GROWTH, Pages 262-267, Osbin L. Ervin
COMBINING SURFACE MINING AND RECLAMATION TO MAXIMIZE THE SOCIAL PRODUCT OF A REGION, Pages 268-273, Webb M. Smathers Jr., Alan Randall
ENERGY INDUSTRY USES OF SOCIOECONOMIC IMPACT MANAGEMENT, Pages 274-284, William C. Metz
EXTERNALITY COSTS ASSOCIATED WITH ENERGY RESOURCE DEVELOPMENT, Pages 285-294, Carl E. Ferguson Jr., Ronald E. Bird, William O. Bearden
AN INTER—INDUSTRY INPUT—OUTPUT ANALYSIS OF ENERGY INTENSIVITY, Pages 295-304, John Griffith, Dave Stibich
MARKET CHANGES FOR COAL OF THE EAST AND THE WEST, Pages 305-313, Thomas C. Campbell
WHAT CONSTITUTES THE PRICE OF COAL IN THE NORTHERN GREAT PLAINS, Pages 314-319, V.H. Wood
ALLOCATING ELECTRICITY DELIVERY COSTS TO CUSTOMER TYPES, Pages 320-325, Donald E. Vaughn
BENEFITS AND COSTS OF LAND RECLAMATION IN THE CENTRAL APPALACHIAN COALFIELDS, Pages 326-332, Alan Randall, Angelos Pagoulatos, Orlen Grunewald
MARKET POTENTIAL OF ABATEMENT GYPSUM PRODUCTION IN THE U.S., Pages 333-338, Angelos Pagoulatos, David Debertin, Milton Shuffett, Jim Ransom
ECONOMICS OF REUSE OF POWER PLANT ASH, Pages 339-342, Oscar E. Manz
INTRODUCTION TO PRINCIPLES AND PRACTICES OF RECLAMATION, Page 343
RECLAMATION—OUR LEGACY TO THE FUTURE, Pages 345-352, Gerald D. Harwood
INCORPORATING ORPHANED MINE SPOIL RECLAMATION INTO THE MINING PLAN, Pages 353-357, James B. Gulliford
A PLANNING AND DECISION MODEL FOR THE AESTHETICS OF SURFACE-MINE RECLAMATION, Pages 358-364, Nicholas T. Dines, Robert Mallary, Charles R. Yuill
SURFACE COAL MINE RECLAMATION AND MUNICIPAL SOLID WASTE DISPOSAL: A SYMBIOTIC RELATIONSHIP, Pages 365-371, W. David Carrier III
PLANNING FOR REGRADING AND RECLAMATION OF STRIP MINE SPOILS, Pages 372-377, William O. Rasmussen, John L. Thames, Peter F. Ffolliott
THE NEED FOR COMPREHENSIVE AQUATIC IMPACT ANALYSES: THE NORTH CENTRAL UNITED STATES—MISSISSIPPI RIVER TRACE METAL CASE STUDY, Pages 378-385, David P. Bernard
DETERMINATION OF APPROPRIATE SITES FOR COAL MINING OPERATIONS: THE ROLE OF ENDANGERED PLANTS AND CRITICAL HABITATS, Pages 386-395, K.T. Killingbeck, E.J. Crompton
ESTIMATING REVEGETATION POTENTIALS OF LAND SURFACE MINED FOR COAL IN THE WEST, Pages 396-411, Paul E. Packer, Chester E. Jensen, Edward L. Noble, John A. Marshall
COMPUTERIZED RECLAMATION PLANNING SYSTEM FOR NORTHERN GREAT PLAINS SURFACE COAL MINES, Pages 412-420, M. Douglas Scott
THE DIVERSIFIED RECLAMATION PROGRAM AT SOUTHWESTERN ILLINOIS COAL CORPORATION, Pages 421-426, Robert W. Holloway
CONVENTIONAL WISDOM IN 1975 AND THE REAL WORLD IN 1978 IN SURFACE MINE LAND RECLAMATION AT THE NAVAJO MINE, Pages 427-430, Sterling Grogan, Chase L. Caldwell, Orlando J. Estrada, William Skeet
THE ESTABLISHMENT AND MAINTENANCE OF VEGETATION ON MINESOILS IN THE EASTERN UNITED STATES, Pages 431-437, William T. Plass
RECLAMATION & MINE PLANNING AT THE FORDING RIVER OPERATIONS, Pages 438-443, J.L. Popowich
RECLAMATION AND COAL EXPLORATION PEACE RIVER COAL BLOCK–BRITISH COLUMBIA–CANADA, Pages 444-446, D. Murray Galbraith
RECLAMATION, RESEARCH AND DEVELOPMENT IN MOUNTAINOUS REGIONS, Pages 447-449, Louis J. Cherene
RECLAMATION PROBLEMS AND PRACTICES IN EASTERN CANADA, Pages 450-460, Edward M. Watkin
SOME ALTERNATIVE APPROACHES TO THE ESTABLISHMENT OF VEGETATION ON MINED LAND AND ON CHEMICAL WASTE MATERIALS, Pages 461-475, R. Neil Humphries
RECLAMATION AFTER STRIP MINING A VITAL MEANS IN LONG-TERM DEVELOPMENT PLANNING IN THE RHENISH LIGNITE DISTRICT, GERMANY, Pages 476-479, Hans Weise
RECLAMATION PROBLEMS IN THE UPPER SILESIA MINING DISTRICT, POLAND, Pages 480-489, Stanislaw C. Mularz
OPENCAST MINING AND RECLAMATION IN SOUTH AFRICA, Pages 490-501, J.J.J.P. van Wyk
AN OVERVIEW OF REVEGETATION AND RECLAMATION OF MINE SPOILS IN JAPAN, Pages 502-509, Hiroshi Usui
RECLAMATION AND USE OF COAL–MINED ECOSYSTEM IN INDIA: A REVIEW, Pages 510-515, R.K. Gupta
SPOIL–HEAP REVEGETATION AT OPEN–CUT COAL MINES IN THE BOWEN BASIN OF QUEENSLAND, AUSTRALIA, Pages 516-523, M.J. Russell
ENVIRONMENTAL ASSESSMENT OF COAL MINING PROPOSALS IN AUSTRALIA: RECLAMATION AND REHABILITATION, Pages 524-530, W.J. Atkinson, H. Cooley
STRIP MINE RECLAMATION IN USSR, WEST GERMANY AND USA, Pages 531-536, Richard L. Hodder
GENERAL REMARKS ON RECLAMATION IN THE USSR, Pages 537-540, Don Calhoun
SOIL DEVELOPMENT AND PLANT SUCCESSION ON 1- TO 50-YEAR–OLD STRIP MINE SPOILS IN SOUTHEASTERN MONTANA, Pages 541-549, W.M. Schafer, G.A. Nielsen
SUCCESSIONAL DEVELOPMENT OF VEGETATION ON SURFACE MINED LAND IN MONTANA, Pages 550-556, Brian W. Sindelar
ECOLOGICAL STABILITY - IS THIS A REALISTIC GOAL FOR ARID LAND REHABILITATION?, Pages 557-567, M. Harthill, C.M. McKell
NATURAL REVEGETATION OF ACID COAL SPOILS IN SOUTHEAST IOWA, Pages 568-575, David C. Glenn-Lewin
WILDLIFE POPULATIONS ASSOCIATED WITH NATURAL, AGRICULTURAL, AND ABANDONED SURFACE MINED LANDS IN SOUTHERN INDIANA: A SITE SPECIFIC STUDY, Pages 576-583, Joseph L. Suchecki, A. Kent Evans
THE IMPACTS OF STRIP MINE RECLAMATION PRACTICES: A SIMULATION STUDY, Pages 584-591, W.J. Parton, J.E. Ellis, D.M. Swift
NATURAL REVEGEATION OF STRIP-MINED LAND IN THE LIGNITE COALFIELDS OF SOUTHEASTERN SASKATCHEWAN, Pages 592-608, M. Evelyn Jonescu
AQUATIC HABITAT OF COAL AND BENTONITE CLAY STRIP MINE PONDS IN THE NORTHERN GREAT PLAINS, Pages 609-614, Gifford L. Hawkes
IMPACT OF MINING OPERATION ON THE ECOSYSTEM IN RAJASTHAN, INDIA, Pages 615-625, H.S. Mann, P.C. Chatterji
DEGRADATION OF VEGETATION IN THE SURFACE-MINED AREA OF WESTERN RAJASTHAN, Pages 626-633, S.K. Saxena
MICROBES, MYCORRHIZAE AND MINE SPOIL, Pages 634-642, D. Parkinson
EFFECTS OF SURFACE MINING ON SOIL MICROBIAL COMMUNITIES AND PROCESSES, Pages 643-651, S. Visser, J. Zak, D. Parkinson
ALGAL COLONIZATION ON A RECLAIMED SURFACE-MINED AREA IN WESTERN NORTH DAKOTA, Pages 652-660, T.L. Starks, L.E. Shubert
ALGAL SUCCESSION ON ORPHANED COAL MINE SPOILS, Pages 661-669, L.E. Shubert, T.L. Starks
STRIP MINE RECLAMATION: PRODUCTION AND DECOMPOSITION OF PLANT LITTER, Pages 670-676, James E. Carrel, Kelman Wieder, Virginia Leftwich, Steven Weems, Qair L. Kucera, Leslie Bouchard, Margaret Game
AN OVERVIEW OF WESTERN NORTH DAKOTA LIGNITE STRIP MINING PROCESSES AND RESULTING SUBSURFACE CHARACTERISTICS, Pages 677-684, Laramie M. Winczewski
INSTABILITY OF CONTOURED STRIP MINE SPOILS—WESTERN NORTH DAKOTA, Pages 685-692, Gerald H. Groenewold, Michael J. Bailey
SELECTIVE PLACEMENT OF COAL STRIP MINE OVERBURDEN, Pages 693-699, Douglas J. Dollhopf
A COMPUTER–ASSISTED TOPSOIL MANAGEMENT SYSTEM FOR RECLAIMING SURFACE MINESOILS, Pages 700-705, James Tate Jr., Pavel O. Steiger, John Nick
SOIL SURFACE MOVEMENT AND RELATION TO VEGETATION STRUCTURE, Pages 706-711, Herbert G. Fisser
THE DOUBLE DISC PRESS DRILL AS A TOOL IN MINE LAND RECLAMATION, Pages 712-716, James R. Truax
PRECIPITATION EFFECTIVENESS AND THERMAL EFFICIENCY: CRITICAL FACTORS IN SUCCESSFUL RECLAMATION, Pages 717-723, William A. Dando
THE UTILIZATION OF COAL MINE AND MINE–MOUTH CONVERSION PLANT WASTE WATERS FOR FISH AND WILDLIFE HABITAT ENHANCEMENT, Pages 724-728, Benjamin Costello III, John C. Hutchins, Lee Ischinger
PRECIPITATION HARVESTING AND RESTORATION ON STRIP MINE SPOILS, Pages 729-734, Ronald H. Sauer
WATER HARVESTING TO ESTABLISH PERENNIAL PLANTS ON SEMIARID COAL MINE SPOIL, Pages 735-739, David G. Scholl, Earl F. Aldon
IMPACTS OF COAL MINING ON WATER RESOURCES IN THE U. S., Pages 740-753, Mohamed T. El-Ashry
EFFECTS OF SURFACE MANIPULATION ON THE HYDROLOGIC BALANCE OF SURFACE-MINED LAND, Pages 754-761, Ingvard B. Jensen, Richard L. Hodder, Douglas J. Dollhopf
GEOTECHNICAL ENGINEERING AND HYDROGEOLOGY IN THE FEASIBILITY AND PLANNING STAGES OF SURFACE MINING, Pages 762-768, Robert L. Zook, Walter E. Jaworski
HYDROLOGIC AND HYDROGEOCHEMICAL CHARACTERISTICS OF SELECTED STRIP MINE SPOILS IN WESTERN NORTH DAKOTA, Pages 769-774, Gerald H. Groenewold
THE NATURE OF ACID MINE DRAINAGE REACTIONS AND THEIR RELATION TO OVERBURDEN ANALYSIS, Pages 775-781, Frank T. Caruccio
TRACE METAL CONCENTRATIONS IN A STREAM–SWAMP SYSTEM RECEIVING COAL ASH EFFLUENT, Pages 782-790, David W. Evans, John P. Giesy Jr.
MIXING OVERBURDEN TO SIMULATE SOIL CONDITIONS: ARCo. BLACK THUNDER MINE, Pages 791-797, Teruo Yamamoto
PHOSPHORUS DIFFUSION IN COAL MINE SPOILS, Pages 798-806, J.W. Harrell Jr., M. Saeed
THE CHEMISTRY AND REACTIONS OF HUMIC SUBSTANCES, Pages 807-819, M. Schnitzer
SPOIL CHEMISTRY AS MODIFIED BY SURFACE TOPOGRAPHY AND PRECIPITATION, Pages 820-829, Charles V. Riley
DELINEATION OF MINERAL STRESSES IN MINE SPOILS AND SCREENING PLANTS FOR ADAPTABILITY, Pages 830-849, N.M. Safaya
APPROACH TO RECLAMATION OF SURFACE–MINED LAND IN THE FRUITLAND FORMATION IN NEW MEXICO, Pages 850-858, Walter L. Gould
EXTRACTABLE AND TOTAL–SOIL ELEMENT CONCENTRATIONS FAVORABLE FOR NATIVE PLANT GROWTH IN THE NORTHERN GREAT PLAINS, Pages 859-869, L.P. Gough, R.C. Severson, J.M. McNeal
SOIL CONTAMINATION AND REVEGETATION IN ASHIO COPPER MINE DISTRICTS, JAPAN, Pages 870-877, Hiroshi Usui
MINERAL COMPOSITION OF WHEAT FROM COAL–MINE SPOILS AND FARMS IN THE NORTHERN GREAT PLAINS, USA, Pages 878-886, James A. Erdman, Larry P. Gough
TRACE ELEMENT CONCENTRATIONS IN PLANTS FROM REVEGETATED STRIP MINED LANDS AND NATIVE RANGE IN SOUTHEASTERN MONTANA, Pages 887-891, Frank F. Munshower, Dennis R. Neuman
PLANT RESPONSE AND FORAGE QUALITY FOR LIVESTOCK GRAZING ON COAL MINE SPOILS IN MONTANA, Pages 892-898, Edward J. DePuit, Joe G. Coenenberg
PLANTING DATE AND WATER AFFECT INITIAL ESTABLISHMENT OF PERENNIAL VEGETATIVE COMMUNITIES, Pages 899-905, R.E. Ries, R.F. Follett, F.M. Sandoval, J.F. Power
MOISTURE AND FERTILITY ASPECTS OF BUCKWHEAT PRODUCTION ON MINE SPOIL IN WEST VIRGINIA, Pages 906-911, R.C. Sidle, H.A. Menser, P.E. Lundberg
PLANT GROWTH AND MYCORRHIZAL DEVELOPMENT IN AMENDED COAL SPOIL MATERIAL, Pages 912-919, R.M. Danielson, J. Zak, D. Parkinson
EFFECT OF SEWAGE SLUDGE, GARBAGE MULCH AND LIME ON SOME CHEMICAL AND PHYSICAL PROPERTIES OF A STRIP MINE SPOIL, Pages 920-925, W.L. Stout, O.L. Bennett, E.L. Mathias
INCREASING VEGETABLE PRODUCTIVITY OF STRIP MINE SPOIL THROUGH THE USE OF ORGANIC SOIL AMENDMENTS, Pages 926-933, R.D. Morse
FIELD EVALUATION OF SOME AMENDMENTS IN TERMS OF SPOIL PROPERTIES AND PLANT PRODUCTIVITY, Pages 934-950, A.L. Kollman
SAWMILL RESIDUES, AN ENVIRONMENTAL PROBLEM CAN AID IN THE REVEGETATION OF SURFACE MINES, Pages 951-957, Donald H. Graves, Stanley B. Carpenter
UTILIZATION OF COAL ASH BY CROPS UNDER GREENHOUSE CONDITIONS, Pages 958-966, T.G. Ciravolo, D.C. Adriano
WASTE PRODUCTS: A NEW TREND IN RECLAMATION, Pages 967-972, William W. Schivley
GROWTH AND SULFUR SORPTION OF CORN ON SOIL AMENDED WITH FLUIDIZED-BED WASTE, Pages 973-979, M.A. Holmes, D.C. Martens, J.N. Jones Jr.
COST OF ALTERNATIVE MULCHING SYSTEMS ON EASTERN KENTUCKY SURFACE MINES, Pages 980-986, Danny L. Koon, Donald H. Graves
CHARACTERIZATION AND TREATMENT OF ACID–PRODUCING COLLIERY SPOIL, Pages 987-993, P.A. Costigan
PLANT ENERGY AS RELATED TO CROP AND LAND MANAGEMENT, Pages 994-1006, John C. Brown
BREEDING GRASSES FOR REVEGETATION OF SURFACE MINING SPOILS IN WESTERN U.S., Pages 1007-1011, K.H. Asay
THE USE OF ACID TOLERANT NATIVE GRASSES FOR RECLAMATION OF MINE TAILINGS, Pages 1012-1016, T.C. Hutchinson, A. Kuja
SEED PROCUREMENT OF NATIVE SPECIES OF PLANTS FOR ARID LAND RECLAMATION, Pages 1017-1021, Wayne E. Sowards, LeRoy Balzer
THE USE OF THE PLANT INFORMATION NETWORK (PIN) IN HIGH ALTITUDE REVEGETATION, Pages 1022-1034, P.L. Dittberner, G. Bryant
INTRODUCTION TO EPILOGUE, Page 1035
ALICE AND THE CHESHIRE CAT, Pages 1037-1047, Mohan K. Wali
AUTHOR INDEX, Pages 1049-1069
INDEX, Pages 1071-1089
ABBREVIATIONS, Page 1091