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ویرایش: [2 ed.]
نویسندگان: Sriharsha Athreya. Mahmood Albahhar
سری:
ISBN (شابک) : 3031120221, 9783031120220
ناشر: Springer
سال نشر: 2022
تعداد صفحات: 231
[232]
زبان: English
فرمت فایل : PDF (درصورت درخواست کاربر به PDF، EPUB یا AZW3 تبدیل می شود)
حجم فایل: 8 Mb
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در صورت تبدیل فایل کتاب Demystifying Interventional Radiology: A Guide for Medical Students به فرمت های PDF، EPUB، AZW3، MOBI و یا DJVU می توانید به پشتیبان اطلاع دهید تا فایل مورد نظر را تبدیل نمایند.
توجه داشته باشید کتاب رمزگشایی رادیولوژی مداخله ای: راهنمای دانشجویان پزشکی نسخه زبان اصلی می باشد و کتاب ترجمه شده به فارسی نمی باشد. وبسایت اینترنشنال لایبرری ارائه دهنده کتاب های زبان اصلی می باشد و هیچ گونه کتاب ترجمه شده یا نوشته شده به فارسی را ارائه نمی دهد.
این کتاب مقدمه ای مختصر بر حوزه رادیولوژی مداخله ای (IR) است که برای کمک به دانشجویان پزشکی و دستیاران در درک مفاهیم اساسی مربوط به روش های مداخله ای هدایت شده با تصویر و تعیین استفاده مناسب از روش های تصویربرداری در درمان اختلالات مختلف تاریخچه رادیولوژی مداخله ای را پوشش می دهد. ایمنی اشعه؛ تجهیزات؛ داروها؛ و تکنیک هایی مانند بیوپسی و زهکشی، دسترسی عروقی، آمبولیزاسیون و فرسایش تومور. این کتاب همچنین نشانهها، آمادگی بیمار، مراقبتهای پس از عمل و عوارض رایجترین روشهای رادیولوژی مداخلهای را شرح میدهد. این نسخه دوم به طور کامل با آخرین دستورالعمل ها و توصیه ها به روز شده است. به روز رسانی های خاص عبارتند از: نقش کلینیک های سرپایی IR و مراقبت های بیمار محور، آمبولیزاسیون شریان پروستات، آمبولیزاسیون Y90، آمبولیزاسیون برای بیماری های مفصلی، نقش هوش مصنوعی در IR، و فصل جدید در گزارش ساختار یافته در IR. فصلهایی که برای دانشآموزان و کارآموزان طراحی شدهاند شامل نکات کلیدی یا «نکتهها و ترفندها» و سؤالات مروری است. این یک راهنمای ایده آل برای دانشجویان پزشکی و کارآموزان علاقه مند به دنبال کردن رادیولوژی مداخله ای است.
This book is a concise introduction to the field of interventional radiology (IR), designed to help medical students and residents understand the fundamental concepts related to image-guided interventional procedures and determine the appropriate use of imaging modalities in the treatment of various disorders. It covers the history of interventional radiology; radiation safety; equipment; medications; and techniques such as biopsy and drainage, vascular access, embolization, and tumor ablation. The book also describes the indications, patient preparation, post-procedure care, and complications for the most common interventional radiology procedures. This second edition is fully updated throughout with the latest guidelines and recommendations. Specific updates include: the role of IR outpatient clinics and patient-centered care, prostatic artery embolization, Y90 embolization, embolization for joint disease, the role artificial intelligence plays in IR, and a new chapter on structured reporting in IR. Designed for students and trainees, chapters include key points or “tips and tricks” and review questions. This is an ideal guide for medical students and trainees interested in pursuing interventional radiology.
Acknowledgments Contents Part I: Introduction Chapter 1: Interventional Radiology: The Early Days and Innovation The Beginning 1960s–1980s Percutaneous Transluminal Angioplasty The Modern Age References Chapter 2: Basic X-Ray Physics X-Ray Production X-Ray Interactions with Biological Tissues Somatic Effects Genetic Effects References Chapter 3: Principles of Radiation Safety in Interventional Radiology X-Ray Equipment in Interventional Radiology Radiation Safety in Interventional Radiology Time Distance Shielding Further Recommendations Estimated General Patient Exposures [4] References Chapter 4: Common Equipment in Interventional Radiology Imaging Modalities Fluoroscopy Ultrasound Computed Tomography Magnetic Resonance Imaging Contrast Guidewires and Catheters Guidewires Length Diameter Stiffness and Coating Tip Shape General Types of Guidewires Catheters Vascular Dilator Exchange Catheter Selective Catheter Puncture Needles Type Size Considerations Biopsy Needles Aspiration Needle Cutting Biopsy Needle Stents References Chapter 5: Medications Used in Interventional Radiology Pre-procedural Medications Anticoagulation Prophylactic Antibiotics X-Ray Contrast Media Iodinated Contrast Complications and Side Effects Peri- and Intra-procedural Medications Vasoconstrictors Vasodilators Anxiolytic Local Analgesics Sedatives Bowel Antiperistalsis Agents Post-procedural Medications Analgesics Antimicrobial Therapy Antiemetics Anticoagulation Summary References Chapter 6: Interventional Radiology Outpatient Clinics Background Infrastructure Requirements Physical Space Support Staff Appointment Scheduling Responsibilities of Interventional Radiologists in Clinical Practice Advantages to Strong Clinical Practices Pre-procedural Clinic and Initial Consults Post-procedural Clinic and Follow-Up Virtual Clinics in IR Summary References Part II: Techniques Chapter 7: Biopsy and Drainage Percutaneous Needle Biopsy Indications for PNB Contraindications for PNB Procedure Outcomes Complications Drainage and Aspiration Identifying Abnormal Fluid Collections and Abscesses Indications for Drainage and/or Aspiration Contraindications for Drainage and/or Aspiration Procedure (Fig. 7.4) Outcomes Complications References Chapter 8: Arterial and Venous Access Arterial Access Anatomy Procedure Complications Venous Access Conventional Peripheral IV Lines Central Catheters Central Lines Peripherally Inserted Central Catheters (PICCs) Infections References Chapter 9: Embolization Materials and Principles Indications Embolization Agents (Liquids, Particles, Gelfoam, and Coils) Particles Polyvinyl Alcohol (PVA) Particulates Calibrated Microspheres Gelatin Sponge Particles Liquid Agents Thrombin Coils Principles: Tips and Tricks References Chapter 10: Image-Guided Tumor Ablative Therapies Non-thermal Ablative Therapy Chemical Ablation Indications Contraindications Procedure Complications Outcomes Irreversible Electroporation Indications Device Procedure Outcome and Post-procedure Follow-Up Complications Emerging Non-thermal Ablative Techniques Histotripsy Mechanochemical Ablation Thermal Ablative Therapy Radiofrequency Ablation Device and Technique Procedure Applications of RFA Microwave Ablation Device and Technique Procedure Applications of MWA Cryoablation [2, 6, 12, 22, 38, 39] Device and Technique Procedure Applications of Cryoablation Renal Malignancy High-Intensity Focused Ultrasound Device and Technique Procedure Applications of HIFU References Part III: Common Interventional Radiology Procedures Chapter 11: Thoracic Interventional Radiology Percutaneous Thoracic Biopsy Percutaneous Transthoracic Lung Biopsy Indications Contraindications Pre-procedural Assessment and Imaging Imaging Guidance Procedure Complications Core Needle Biopsy Vs. Fine Needle Aspiration Post-procedure Imaging Outcomes Mediastinal Biopsy Indications and Contraindications Image Guidance and Procedure: Ultrasound Vs. CT Complications Post-procedure Imaging Percutaneous Drainage of Thoracic Fluid Collections Indications Contraindications Procedure Complications Post-procedure Imaging and Procedural Outcomes Vascular Interventional Radiology Procedures Hemoptysis and Bronchial Artery Embolization Pre-procedural Imaging and Diagnosis Contraindications Procedure Common Embolization Agents Used Outcomes Complications Post-procedure Imaging Pulmonary Arteriovenous Malformations Indications Procedure Outcomes Post-procedure Imaging: CT Complications Superior Vena Cava Obstruction Overview Pre-procedural Imaging Indications and Contraindications Outcomes Complications References Chapter 12: Gastrointestinal Interventions Radiologically Inserted Gastrostomy (RIG) Indications/Contraindications Indications Contraindications Procedure Pre-procedure Procedure Post-procedure Gastrojejunostomy Conversion from RIG to Gastrojejunostomy Complications Esophageal Stenting Complications Colonic Stenting Complications References Chapter 13: Hepatobiliary and Pancreatic Interventions Liver Biopsy Patient Preparation Percutaneous Biliary Drainage and Stenting Indications and Contraindications Procedure Complications Cholecystostomy Drainage Transarterial Chemoembolization Clinical Background Diagnosis Classification Treatment Options TACE Contraindications Common Embolic Agents Treatment Outcomes Complications Imaging Required Radioembolization References Chapter 14: Genitourinary Interventions Kidney Biopsy Indications and Contraindications Patient Preparation Procedure Complications Post-procedural Care Transjugular Renal Biopsy Indications Procedure [1] Post-procedural Care Complications [1] Percutaneous Nephrostomy Drainage Clinical Background Indications and Contraindications Pre-procedure Procedure Post-procedure Complications Ureteral Stenting Procedure Complications Suprapubic Catheter Insertion Procedure Complications Renal Artery Angioplasty and Stenting Prostatic Artery Embolization References Chapter 15: Dialysis Access Background Important Definitions Arteriovenous Fistula Overview AV Fistula Maturation AVF Locations Graft Implantation Overview AVG Type and Location AVF Versus AVG Outcomes and Complications with AVF and AVG [1, 6] Fistulograms and Assessment of Access Function Preoperative Evaluation Dialysis Access Patency Factors Affecting Dialysis Access Patency Interventions Percutaneous Transluminal Angioplasty Endoluminal Stent Placement Chemical (Pharmacologic) Thrombolysis and Mechanical Thrombectomy Collateral Vessel Embolization Summary References Chapter 16: Interventional Radiology in Women’s Health Uterine Leiomyoma (Fibroid) Embolization (UFE) Definitions Epidemiology Indications/Contraindications Pre-Procedure Patient Work-Up Laboratory Tests Diagnostic Imaging Ultrasound Contrast-Enhanced MRI Pre-Treatment Patient Information Procedure Overview Vascular Access Angiography Angiographic Appearance Immediate Complications Delayed Complications Outcomes Treatment Failure Postpartum Hemorrhage Definition and Epidemiology Etiology of PPH Preliminary Management Indications/Contraindications Procedure Outcomes and Complications Placenta Accreta Definition Epidemiology and Risk Factors Management Pre- and Intra-Balloon Vessel Occlusion Procedure, Outcomes, and Complications Procedure Outcomes Complications Uterine Artery Embolization Procedure and Complications UAE Outcomes Pelvic Congestion Syndrome (PCS) Overview Epidemiology Diagnosis and Pre-Procedure Imaging Procedure Outcomes Complications Inferior Vena Cava (IVC) Filters in Pregnancy Overview Indications Procedure and Equipment Complications Uterine Arteriovenous Fistula (AVF) Overview Etiology and Epidemiology Management Outcomes Complications Fallopian Tube Recanalization Definitions Overview Epidemiology Indications/Contraindications Procedure Intra-Procedural Imaging Guidance and Procedure Success Complications References Chapter 17: Musculoskeletal Interventions Percutaneous Image-Guided Musculoskeletal Biopsy Background Indications and Contraindications Preparation for Biopsy Procedure Post-Procedural Care Complications Facet Joint Injection Clinical Background Indications and Contraindications Imaging Required Pre-Procedure Procedure Post-Procedure Complications Percutaneous Vertebral Augmentation Pre-Procedure Post-Procedure References Chapter 18: Interventional Oncology Interventional Oncology Procedures Role of Imaging in Interventional Oncology Tumor Board/Multidisciplinary Rounds Current Trends in Interventional Oncology References Chapter 19: Peripheral Vascular Intervention Risk Factors Differential Diagnosis Arterial Claudication Diabetic Neuropathy Spinal Stenosis Hip Arthritis Anatomy General Principles Indications Contraindications Specific Revascularization General Principles Iliac Artery Disease [1] Infrainguinal Disease Balloon Angioplasty Versus Stenting of SFA Tibial and Peroneal Disease Classification Procedure Complications Outcomes Femoropopliteal Stenting Versus PTA Iliac Artery PTA Versus Stenting Infrapopliteal Stenting Versus PTA Intimal Hyperplasia General Principles: Procedure Preparation References Chapter 20: Lymphatic Interventions Diagnostic Lymphangiography Pedal Lymphangiography Intranodal Lymphangiography Non-Contrast MR Lymphangiography Dynamic Contrast-Enhanced MR Lymphangiography Therapeutic Procedures Sclerotherapy Embolization Lymphopseudoaneurysm Embolization Closest Upstream Lymph Node Embolization Direct Upstream Lymphatic Vessel Embolization Chylothorax Chylous Ascites Lymphocele References Chapter 21: Structured Reporting in IR Headings and Categories Data Entry Advantages Disadvantages References Chapter 22: Role of Technology in IR The Future of Technology in IR [1] Imaging Embolization Augmented Reality and Artificial Intelligence Virtual Reality and Education Virtual Reality in Practice References Index