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ویرایش: 1st ed. 2020
نویسندگان: Francesco Pichi (editor). Piergiorgio Neri (editor)
سری:
ISBN (شابک) : 3030283917, 9783030283919
ناشر: Springer Nature
سال نشر: 2020
تعداد صفحات: 276
زبان: English
فرمت فایل : PDF (درصورت درخواست کاربر به PDF، EPUB یا AZW3 تبدیل می شود)
حجم فایل: 9 مگابایت
در صورت تبدیل فایل کتاب Complications in Uveitis: Includes Digital Download به فرمت های PDF، EPUB، AZW3، MOBI و یا DJVU می توانید به پشتیبان اطلاع دهید تا فایل مورد نظر را تبدیل نمایند.
توجه داشته باشید کتاب عوارض در یووئیت: شامل دانلود دیجیتال نسخه زبان اصلی می باشد و کتاب ترجمه شده به فارسی نمی باشد. وبسایت اینترنشنال لایبرری ارائه دهنده کتاب های زبان اصلی می باشد و هیچ گونه کتاب ترجمه شده یا نوشته شده به فارسی را ارائه نمی دهد.
این کتاب برای اولین بار بر چگونگی جلوگیری از عوارض یووئیت، یا نحوه برخورد با آنها از نظر جراحی یا پزشکی تمرکز می کند. منحصر به فرد بودن آن در این واقعیت نهفته است که تمام کتاب های دیگر موجود در مورد یووئیت بر پاتوژنز، سیر طبیعی، تشخیص و درمان خود موجودیت یووئیت تمرکز می کنند و به سختی عوارض ناشی از التهاب را لمس می کنند.
این کتاب در فصلهایی تقسیم میشود که هر کدام از آنها بر روی قسمت خاصی از چشم، از جلو به عقب، تمرکز میکند و اینکه چگونه میتواند تحت تأثیر عوارض ناشی از التهاب قرار گیرد. بیماری های التهابی ایجاد کننده این عوارض فقط به صورت سطحی لمس می شوند، تمرکز اصلی بر پاتوژنز عارضه واقعی، پیشگیری و درمان خواهد بود. هر فصل توسط یک بخش توسط متخصص یووئیت در مورد چگونگی التهاب می تواند باعث ایجاد آن عارضه خاص شود و چگونه می توانیم از آن اجتناب کنیم، معرفی می شود. سپس یک متخصص در این بخش (جراح قرنیه، جراح گلوکوم و غیره) مدیریت عارضه را شرح خواهد داد. این رویکرد چند رشته ای به عوارض یووئیت ابزاری برای پیشگیری از آنها یا مدیریت صحیح آن در اختیار خوانندگان قرار می دهد. این کتابی است که عمدتاً به متخصص یووئیت اختصاص دارد، اما میتواند به سایر متخصصان نیز علاقه داشته باشد.This book will focus for the first time on how to avoid complications of uveitis, or how to deal with them either surgically or medically. Its uniqueness lies in the fact that all other books available on the subject of uveitis concentrate on pathogenesis, natural course, diagnosis and treatment of the uveitic entity itself, barely touching complications arising from inflammation.
This book will be divided in chapters, each of them concentrating on a particular portion of the eye, from front to back, and how it can get affected by complications from inflammation. Inflammatory diseases causing these complications will be just superficially touched, the main focus will be the pathogenesis of the actual complication, prevention and treatment. Every chapter will be introduced by a section by a uveitis specialist on how inflammation can cause that particular complication, and how we can avoid it. Then a specialist in the sector (cornea surgeon, glaucoma surgeon, etc) will describe management of the complication. This multi-disciplinary approach to complications of uveitis will provide to the readers the tools to prevent them, or to correctly manage the. It will be a book mainly directed to uveitis specialist but that could also interest other specialists.Foreword Contents Part I: Cornea Complications in Uveitis Chapter 1: Band Keratopathy Introduction Pathogenesis Clinical Features Management References Chapter 2: Limbal Stem Cell Deficiency in Inflammatory Disorders Introduction Causes of LSCD Surgical Treatment Limbal Reconstruction with Stem Cells Source of Stem Cells Autologous Limbal Stem-Cell Transplantation Allogeneic Limbal Stem-Cell Transplantation Cultivated Autologous Oral Epithelial Transplantation (COMET) Conclusions References Chapter 3: Herpetic Corneal Opacities Pathogenesis Clinical Forms Infectious Epithelial Keratitis Dendritic and Geographic Epithelial Keratitis Marginal Keratitis Corneal Opacities After Infectious Epithelial Keratitis Stromal Keratitis Necrotizing Stromal Keratitis Immune Stromal Keratitis Endothelitis Treatment Management of herpes simplex virus keratitis (HSVK) Infectious Epithelial Keratitis Immune Stromal Keratitis/Endothelitis Necrotizing Stromal Keratitis Treatment of Corneal Opacities Following HSVK References Part II: Iris Complications in Uveitis Chapter 4: Iris Complications in Uveitis Peripheral Anterior Synechiae Posterior Synechiae Topical Medical Management of Iris Synechiae Intracameral Management of Iris Synechiae Intrasurgical Management of Iris Synechiae Iris Atrophy Associated with Viral Uveitis References Part III: Lens Complications from Uveitis Chapter 5: Lens Complications in Uveitis Pathogenesis of Cataract in Uveitis Patients Uveitis Etiologies Associated with Cataract Development Prevention of Cataract Development in Uveitis Patients Preoperative Management Indications for Cataract Surgery Timing of Surgery Evaluating Vision Potential Control of Inflammation Non-infectious Uveitis Infectious Uveitis Surgical Treatment General Approach and Technique Managing a Small Pupil and an Abnormal Iris Beyond the Small Pupil Intraocular Lens Considerations Pars Plana Vitrectomy Intraoperative Medications Special Consideration in the Pediatric Population Post-operative Management Management of Post-operative Complications Early Complications Recurrent Uveitis Cystoid Macular Edema Acute Ocular Hypertension and Hypotony Retinal Complications Delayed Complications Capsular and IOL Complications Late Ocular Hypertension and Hypotony Conclusion References Chapter 6: The Repair of Dislocated Intraocular Lenses and the Placement of Secondary Intraocular Lenses in the Setting of Uveitis Introduction IOL Displacement and Dislocation Early Versus Late Dislocation Capsular Fibrosis and the Anterior Capsular Contraction Syndrome Progression from Partial to Total Dislocation Uveitis and Late Dislocation Avoidance of Late IOL Dislocation Complications of Intraocular Lens Malposition Surgical Management of Aphakia and Intraocular Lens Complications in Uveitic Eyes Perioperative Management Considerations in Uveitis Reopening and Repositioning IOLs Within the Capsular Bag Optic Capture Sulcus-Placement of Intraocular Lenses Anterior Chamber Intraocular Lenses Scleral-Fixation Conclusion References Part IV: Ciliary Processes Complications from Uveitis Chapter 7: Ciliary Processes Complications from Uveitis UBM for Evaluation of Ciliary Processes Topographic Anatomy of the Ciliary Body Ciliary Muscle Vascular Supply Nerve Supply The Structure of the Ciliary Processes The Principle and Techniques of UBM Indication of UBM in Uveitis UBM Scanning of the Ciliary Body Ciliary Body Cysts Ciliary Processes Atrophy References Part V: Glaucoma Complications in Uveitis Chapter 8: Hypertensive Uveitis Inhibition of Access to Trabecular Meshwork Angle-Closure Peripheral Anterior Synechiae HLAB27 JIA Iris Bombé Neovascularization of the Iris and Angle Acute Retinal Necrosis (ARN) Behçet’s Disease Sarcoidosis Forward Movement of the Lens-Iris Diaphragm Vogt-Koyanagi-Harada Disease Sympathetic Ophthalmia Blockage of Trabecular Meshwork by Cells or Debris Lens-Induced Uveitis Chronic Retinal Detachment (Schwartz Syndrome) Increase in Trabecular Meshwork Outflow Resistance Trabeculitis Herpes Simplex Virus Varicella Zoster Virus Posner-Schlossman Syndrome (Glaucomatocyclitic Crisis) Fuchs Uveitis Syndrome Delayed Corticosteroid Response Increased Episcleral Venous Pressure Scleritis Conclusion References Chapter 9: Medical and Surgical Management of Uveitic Glaucoma Introduction Diagnosis Differential Diagnosis Therapy Medical Management Acute Pupillary Block Surgical Management Prognosis References Part VI: Inflammatory Choroidal Neovascular Membranes and Inflammatory Deposits Complicating Uveitis Chapter 10: Inflammatory Choroidal Vascular Membranes Epidemiology Pathogenesis The Initiation Stage The Active Stage The Involutional Stage Differential Diagnosis Clinical Presentation and Multimodal Imaging Multimodal Imaging and Diagnosis Punctate Inner Choroidopathy (PIC) and Multifocal Choroiditis and Panuveitis (MFC/MCP) HLA-A29 Birdshot Retinopathy Acute Posterior Multifocal Placoid Pigment Epitheliopathy (APMPPE) Serpiginous Choroiditis Relentless and Persistent Placoid Presumed Ocular Histoplasmosis Toxoplasmosis Treatment Prognosis References Chapter 11: Treatment of Inflammatory Choroidal Neovascular Membranes Introduction Treatment of CNV Associated with Infectious Uveitis Bacteria Viruses Protozoa Fungi Helminthes Treatment of CNV Associated with Non-infectious Uveitis Intravitreal Anti-Vascular Endothelial Growth Factor Injections Intravitreal Anti-VEGF Regimen Immunosuppression Combination Therapy with Immunosuppression and Intravitreal Injections of Anti-VEGF Conclusions References Part VII: Cystoid Macular Edema Complicating Uveitis Chapter 12: Pathophysiology of Uveitic Macular Edema Regulation of Fluid and Molecules Transport: The Retinal Barriers Inner Retinal Barrier Inter-Endothelial Cell Transport Trans-Endothelial Cell Transport The ‘Neuro-Vascular Unit’ Outer Retinal Barrier Role of Inflammation in Pathogenesis of Uveitic Macular Edema Increased Permeability of Retinal Barriers Role of Glial Cells Role of Retinal Pigment Epithelium Role of Mast Cells Reduction of Drainage Systems Role of Muller Cells Cytotoxic and Vasogenic Macular Edema Other Factors Involved in Uveitic Macular Edema Pathogenesis Concurrent Systemic Risk Factors Ocular Complications of Inflammatory Disease References Chapter 13: Differential Diagnosis of Uveitic Macular Edema Macular Edema in Anterior Uveitis Macular Edema in Intermediate Uveitis Macular Edema in Retinal Vasculitis Macular Edema in Posterior Uveitis References Chapter 14: Multimodal Imaging of Uveitic Macular Edema Optical Coherence Tomography in Uveitic Macular Edema Fluorescein Angiography in Uveitic Macular Edema Fundus Autofluorescence in Uveitic Macular Edema OCT Angiography in Uveitic Macular Edema Microperimetry in Uveitic Macular Edema Ultrasound in Uveitic Macular Edema References Chapter 15: Treatment of Uveitic Macular Edema Systemic Therapy Corticosteroids Immunosuppressive Agents Immunomodulatory Agents Local Therapy Periocular and Intravitreal Corticosteroids Intravitreal Anti Intravitreal Methotrexate Intravitreal Sirolimus Intravitreal Anti-tumor Necrosis Factor (TNF) Vitrectomy References Chapter 16: Epiretinal Membranes and Subretinal Fibrosis Epiretinal Membranes Background Epidemiology Pathophysiology Clinical Features Investigations Management Specific Uveitis Syndromes and ERM Other Causes of Retinal Vasculitis Subretinal Fibrosis Choroidal Neovascularization Chronic Granulomatous Inflammatory Process Conclusions References Part VIII: Retinal Detachment Secondary to Uveitis Chapter 17: Retinal Detachment in Uveitis Introduction Epidemiology Uveitic Conditions at Risk for Retinal Detachment Cytomegalovirus Retinitis Acute Retinal Necrosis Ocular Toxoplasmosis Ocular Syphilis Pars Planitis Endophthalmitis Persistent Exudative Detachment Clinical Examination, Preoperative Management and Surgical Considerations Conclusion References Chapter 18: Surgical Considerations in the Uveitic Patient Diagnostic Procedures Vitreous Biopsy Subretinal Biopsy Therapeutic Procedures Management of Complications Retinal Detachment Timing of Surgery for Uveitic RD Pre- and Post-Operative Management Surgical Techniques: Pars Plana Vitrectomy Surgical Techniques: Scleral Buckling Tamponade Vitreous Opacities Epiretinal Membrane References Part IX: Invasive Technique for Diagnosis of Complications in Uveitis Chapter 19: The Role of Endoscopy in Uveitic Eyes Overview Currently Available Systems Principles of Endoscopy Diagnostic Evaluation and Therapeutic Intervention in Eyes with Severe Media Opacity Assistance During Routine Surgery When Visualization Is Lost Exploration for Microorganisms Sequestered in Anterior Vitreous Cavity Anterior Membrane Dissection in Proliferative Vitreoretinopathy and Chronic Hypotony Considerations References Chapter 20: Retinal and Choroidal Biopsies Indications for Retinal and Chorioretinal Biopsy Perioperative Planning Vitreous Biopsy for Chorioretinitis Transvitreal Retinal and Choroidal Biopsy Transscleral Choroidal Biopsy Fine-Needle Choroidal Biopsy Complications of Intraocular Biopsy References Index