Colorants for Non-Textile Applications

Front Cover......Page 1
Colorants for Non-Textile Applications......Page 4
Copyright Page......Page 5
Contents......Page 10
Preface......Page 6
Contributors......Page 8
2 Ink jet technology......Page 20
3 Photorealistic ink jet printing......Page 21
4 Aqueous ink jet dyes......Page 23
5 Non-aqueous ink jet dyes......Page 44
6 Ink jet printing as a manufacturing process......Page 46
7 Summary......Page 51
8 References......Page 52
1 Introduction......Page 54
2 Thermal wax transfer......Page 55
3 Dye diffusion thermal transfer. D2T2......Page 59
4 Light fastness......Page 70
5 Conclusions......Page 78
6 References......Page 79
2 Conventional photographic dyes......Page 80
3 Silver dye bleach process......Page 106
4 Dye diffusion processes......Page 109
5 Opacification dyes......Page 124
6 Bleachable filter dyes......Page 126
7 Sensitizing dyes......Page 128
8 References......Page 144
1 The historical development of certified color additives......Page 150
2 A survey of certified color additives......Page 160
3 Properties of color additives......Page 182
4 Evaluation and analysis of color additives......Page 186
5 World-wide regulations and permitted color additives......Page 190
6 The future of color additives......Page 205
7 General References......Page 206
1 Introduction......Page 208
2 Dyes in bioanalysis and medical diagnostics......Page 209
3 Dyes as therapeutic agents......Page 231
4 Conclusions......Page 246
6 References......Page 247
1 Introduction......Page 257
2 Historical perspective......Page 258
3 Cations......Page 259
4 Anions......Page 275
5 Neutral molecules......Page 279
6 Conclusion and outlook......Page 286
8 References......Page 287
1 Introduction......Page 294
2 Principles of lasers and dye lasers......Page 296
3 Fluorescence and molecular structure......Page 304
4 Triplet-triplet absorption of organic compounds......Page 311
5 Spectroscopic parameters that affect laser action......Page 316
6 Excitation sources for dye lasers......Page 318
7 Spectroscopic test equipment......Page 322
8 Laser dyes......Page 332
9 Quasi-aromatic laser dyes......Page 345
10 Final Observations......Page 352
12 References......Page 353
1 Introduction......Page 358
2 Syntheses of dicyanopyrazine related dyes......Page 359
3 Molecular structure, chromophoric system and their functionality......Page 367
4 Conclusions......Page 398
5 References......Page 399
1 Introduction and historical overview......Page 401
2 Synthesis......Page 434
3 Dye Application......Page 458
4 Fastness and shades......Page 470
6 Use of natural dyes today......Page 471
8 Literature......Page 472
1 Introduction......Page 475
2 Oxidation hair dyes......Page 476
3 Non-oxidative hair dyes......Page 486
4 References......Page 495
2 General aspects......Page 497
3 Dyeing leather......Page 503
4 Trends over the last 100 years in leather dyeing......Page 509
5 New development trends in leather dyeing......Page 518
6 Nomenclature and structure of leather dyes......Page 527
7 Practical aspects of dyeing and dyeing auxiliaries......Page 553
8 Fastness properties and how to improve and test them......Page 557
9 Trends in health and environmental regulation......Page 563
11 References......Page 573
1 Introduction......Page 577
2 CIE color space......Page 578
3 General methods of color production......Page 582
4 Color generation on wings......Page 593
5 Eyeshine of butterflies......Page 603
7 Color specification and color vision......Page 607
8 Color properties of cholesteric liquid crystals......Page 613
10 Color due to vibrational transitions......Page 616
11 Concluding remarks......Page 619
13 References......Page 620
14 Color Palettes......Page 623
Index......Page 626