Cold Climate HVAC 2018: Sustainable Buildings in Cold Climates

Front Matter ....Pages i-xvii
Front Matter ....Pages 1-1
 Passive House Construction Above the Arctic Circle  (Stefan Dehlin, Catrin Heincke, Peter Koskinen)....Pages 3-15
 In Situ Thermal Resistance Testing of an Energy Efficient Building Envelope in the Canadian Arctic  (Carsen Banister, Michael Swinton, Travis Moore, Dennis Krys)....Pages 17-27
 Energy Consumption of an Energy Efficient Building Envelope in the Canadian Arctic  (Carsen Banister, Michael Swinton, Travis Moore, Dennis Krys, Iain Macdonald)....Pages 29-39
 Increasing Buildings Automation Systems Efficiency with Real-Time Simulation Trough Improved Machine Self-learning Algorithms  (Andris Krūmiņš, Nikolajs Bogdanovs, Romualds Beļinskis, Kristīne Mežale, Miks Garjāns)....Pages 41-49
 Analysis of Various Ventilation Solutions for Residential and Non-residential Buildings in Latvia and Estonia  (Jurgis Zemitis, Anatolijs Borodinecs, Targo Kalamees)....Pages 51-61
 Performances of Gas-Water Direct-Contact Heat Transfer  (Feng Li, Lin Duanmu, Lin Fu, Xiling Zhao)....Pages 63-77
 Impacts of Energy Efficient Constant Output Heating on the Moisture Conditions of Unoccupied Summer Cottages in Finland  (Juha Vinha, Jarkko Piironen, Mihkel Kiviste)....Pages 79-86
 Setback Efficiency of Limited-Power Heating Systems in Cold Climate  (Tuule Mall Kull, Raimo Simson, Jarek Kurnitski)....Pages 87-95
 Integration of Building Integrated Photovoltaic/Thermal (BIPV/T) System with Heat Recovery Ventilators for Improved Performance Under Extreme Cold Climates  (Riccardo Toffanin, Hua Ge, Andreas Athienitis)....Pages 97-110
 Demand Controlled Ventilation in Residential Buildings  (Huijuan Chen, Caroline Markusson)....Pages 111-122
 Is It Possible to Build Near Zero Energy Single Family Buildings in Very Cold Arctic Climate?  (Svein Ruud)....Pages 123-134
 The Energy Performance of Green Roof in Sub-arctic Climate  (Jutta Schade, Farshid Shadram)....Pages 135-143
 Performance Evaluation of a Passive House in Sub-arctic Climate  (Shimantika Bhattacharjee, Sofia Lidelöw, Jutta Schade)....Pages 145-157
 The Study of Energy-Saving Window Technology Adaption for Green Buildings in the Severe Cold Region of Northern China  (Liang Yu, Xiaotong Wang)....Pages 159-170
Front Matter ....Pages 171-171
 Tenants’ Priority of Renovation Measures and Their Willingness to Pay Higher Rent to Implement These  (Kristina Mjörnell, Carolina Hiller)....Pages 173-181
 Upgrading of a Typical Norwegian Existing Wooden House According to the EnerPHit Standard  (Bozena Dorota Hrynyszyn, Laurina Cornelia Felius)....Pages 183-193
 Adding Glazing as an Energy Saving Renovation Measure in Cold Climates  (Birgitta Nordquist, Kimmo Hilliaho, Petter Wallentén)....Pages 195-202
 The Most Cost-Effective Energy Solution in Renovating a Multi-family House  (Elaheh Jalilzadehazhari, Krushna Mahapatra)....Pages 203-216
 Operational Characterisation of Neighbourhood Heat Energy After Large-Scale Building Retrofit  (Paul Beagon, Fiona Boland, James O’Donnell)....Pages 217-229
 Potentials and Challenges for Integrating PV in Roof Renovation of Multi-residential Houses—A Questionnaire Survey  (Liane Thuvander, Paula Femenías, Johan Gren, Peter Kovacs)....Pages 231-241
 Improving the Indoor Climate and Energy Saving in Renovated Apartment Buildings in Estonia  (Anti Hamburg, Targo Kalamees)....Pages 243-251
 Building Refurbishment from a Life Cycle Perspective—An Environmental Return on Investment Approach  (Helena Nydahl, Staffan Andersson, Anders P. Åstrand, Thomas Olofsson)....Pages 253-263
 Optimizing the Life Cycle Costs of Building Components with Regard to Energy Renovation  (A. Farahani, J. Dalenbäck)....Pages 265-274
 The Challenge of Energy Efficiency in Kiruna’s Heritage Buildings  (Andrea Luciani, Sofia Lidelöw, Shimantika Bhattacharjee, Tomas Örn)....Pages 275-289
 Renovating the Housing Stock Built Before 1945: Exploring the Relations Between Energy Efficiency, Embodied Energy and Heritage Values  (Paula Femenias, Liane Thuvander, Pär Johansson, Paula Wahlgren, Petra Eriksson)....Pages 291-301
 What Is the Minimum District Heating Supply Temperature in Residential Buildings in Norway?  (Maria Justo Alonso, Igor Sartori)....Pages 303-316
 An Assessment of the QUB/e Method for Fast In Situ Measurements of the Thermal Performance of Building Fabrics in Cold Climates  (Johann Meulemans)....Pages 317-326
Front Matter ....Pages 327-327
 Sol-Air Thermometer Measurement of Heat Transfer Coefficient at Building Outdoor Surfaces  (K. E. Anders Ohlsson, Ronny Östin, Thomas Olofsson)....Pages 329-338
 What Should the Minimum Ventilation Rate Be in a Demand-Controlled Ventilation Strategy?  (Mads Mysen, Sverre Holøs, Aileen Yang, Kari Thunshelle, Peter Schild)....Pages 339-349
 Dynamic Thermal Performance and Controllability of Fan Coil Systems  (Taha Arghand, Anders Trüschel, Jan-Olof Dalenbäck, Saqib Javed)....Pages 351-361
 Evaluation Study of the Performance of Dual Core Energy Recovery System for Dwellings in the Arctic  (Boualem Ouazia, Ganapathy Gnanamurugan)....Pages 363-375
 Experimental Comparison of Performance Between Single and Dual Core Energy Recovery Ventilation Systems  (Boualem Ouazia, Ganapathy Gnanamurugan, Chantal Arsenault, Heather Knudsen)....Pages 377-390
Front Matter ....Pages 391-391
 Design of Horizontal Ground Heat Exchangers in Sub-arctic Conditions—Sensitivity to Undisturbed Ground Temperatures  (Robbin Garber-Slaght, Jeffrey D. Spitler)....Pages 393-403
 Artificial Neural Network Analysis of the Solar-Assisted Heat Pumps Performance for Domestic Hot Water Production  (Alireza Zendehboudi, Xianting Li, Siyuan Ran)....Pages 405-416
 Evaluation of Two Ground Source Heat Pump Systems in Nearly Zero Energy Buildings  (Caroline Haglund Stignor, Ola Gustafsson, Jon Persson)....Pages 417-427
 Cold Climate Heat Pump Using Tandem Vapor-Injection Compressors  (Bo Shen, Omar Abdelaziz, Van Baxter, Edward Vineyard)....Pages 429-439
 Detailed Performance Assessment of Variable Capacity Inverter-Driven Cold Climate Air Source Heat Pumps  (Jeremy Sager, Tom Mackintosh, Guillaume St-Onge, Eric McDonald, Martin Kegel)....Pages 441-451
 Utilisation of Ice Rink Waste Heat by Aid of Heat Pumps  (Juris Pomerancevs, Jörgen Rogstam, Agnese Līckrastiņa)....Pages 453-463
Front Matter ....Pages 465-465
 Smart EV Charging Systems to Improve Energy Flexibility of Zero Emission Neighbourhoods  (Åse Lekang Sørensen, Igor Sartori, Inger Andresen)....Pages 467-477
 Hydronic Heating Pavement with Low Temperature: The Effect of Pre-heating and Fluid Temperature on Anti-icing Performance  (Raheb Mirzanamadi, Carl-Eric Hagentoft, Pär Johansson)....Pages 479-491
 Life City—A Climate-Conscious Concept for Smart and Sustainable Built Environment  (Jussi Rönty, Paula Ala-Kotila, Riikka Holopainen)....Pages 493-504
 Energy Pathways for Future Residential Building Areas in Norway  (Natasa Nord, Ola Skrautvol, Stian Fossmo Eliassen, Tymofii Tereshchenko)....Pages 505-517
 Assessing the Potential of Energy Retrofitting and Renewables in the Campus of Lund University  (Yurui Huang, Yuchen Yang, Vahid M. Nik)....Pages 519-529
Front Matter ....Pages 531-531
 Inverse Model Identification of the Thermal Dynamics of a Norwegian Zero Emission House  (Pierre J. C. Vogler-Finck, John Clauß, Laurent Georges, Igor Sartori, Rafael Wisniewski)....Pages 533-543
 Sustainable Architecture in Northern Subarctic and Artic Climate  (Ulf Nordwall, Thomas Olofsson)....Pages 545-555
 When Buildings Become Intelligent—A Network Analysis of Building Automation, Operation and Competencies  (Marianne Forman, Nils Lykke Sørensen)....Pages 557-568
 Does the Obligatory Ventilation Control Fulfill Its Purpose?  (Kristina Fyhr, Caroline Markusson, Svein Ruud)....Pages 569-574
 Vertical Temperature Gradients in Apartments with Hydronic Radiator Heating  (Mats Dahlblom, Birgitta Nordquist, Petter Wallentén, Lars-Erik Harderup, Lars Jensen)....Pages 575-585
 Renovation of an Office Building with Prefabricated Wooden Element—Case Hedensbyn  (Karin Sandberg, Anders Gustafsson, Anna Pousette, Joakim Norén, Mohsen Soleimani-Mohseni)....Pages 587-598
 How to Extend the Service Life of School Buildings by Improving Their Indoor Climate Conditions?  (Antti Knuuti, Jarmo Laamanen, Timo Kauppinen, Ilkka Räinä, Markku Hienonen)....Pages 599-611
 A Net ZEB Case Study—Experiences from Freezing in Ventilation Heat Exchanger and Measured Energy Performance  (Björn Berggren)....Pages 613-622
Front Matter ....Pages 623-623
 Assessment of Thermal Bridging Heat Loss by Means of the Infrared Thermography Technique  (Małgorzata O’Grady, Agnieszka A. Lechowska, Jacek A. Schnotale, Annette M. Harte)....Pages 625-635
 An Evaluation of the Combined Effect of Window Shading and Thermal Mass to Reduce Overheating  (Carlos Jimenez-Bescos)....Pages 637-644
 Method for Probabilistic Energy Calculations—Passive House Case Study  (Stephen Burke, Johnny Kronvall, Magnus Wiktorsson, Per Sahlin, Anders Ljungberg)....Pages 645-652
 Validation of a Zonal Model to Capture the Detailed Indoor Thermal Environment of a Room Heated by a Stove  (Martin Thalfeldt, Laurent Georges, Øyvind Skreiberg)....Pages 653-663
 Validation of TEKNOsim 6 According to CIBSE TM33  (Marwan Abugabbara, Saqib Javed)....Pages 665-676
 Real Time Measurement of Dynamic Metabolic Factor (D-MET)  (Jakub Wladyslaw Dziedzic, Da Yan, Vojislav Novakovic)....Pages 677-688
 Impacts of Common Simulation Assumptions in Sweden on Modelled Energy Balance of a Multi-family Building  (Ambrose Dodoo, Uniben Y. A. Tettey, Leif Gustavsson)....Pages 689-699
 A Comparison Between Four Dynamic Energy Modeling Tools for Simulation of Space Heating Demand of Buildings  (Amir Vadiee, Ambrose Dodoo, Leif Gustavsson)....Pages 701-711
 Fast Simulation Platform for Retrofitting Measures in Residential Heating  (Philipp Schuetz, Rossano Scoccia, Damian Gwerder, Remo Waser, David Sturzenegger, Peru Elguezabal et al.)....Pages 713-723
 Calibration of a High-Resolution Dynamic Model for Detailed Investigation of the Energy Flexibility of a Zero Emission Residential Building  (John Clauß, Pierre Vogler-Finck, Laurent Georges)....Pages 725-736
 Simulation of Ventilation Rates and Heat Losses during Airing in Large Single Zone Buildings in Cold Climates  (Abolfazl Hayati, Jan Akander, Magnus Mattsson)....Pages 737-746
 User Related Input Data for Energy Usage Calculations the Case of Low Energy Schools in Sweden  (Branko Simanic, Dennis Johansson, Birgitta Nordquist, Hans Bagge)....Pages 747-758
Front Matter ....Pages 759-759
 Business Model Analysis of Geo-TABS Buildings with Predictive Control Systems  (Qian Wang, Suleyman Dag)....Pages 761-772
 Atrium in Residential Buildings—A Design to Enhance Social Interaction in Urban Areas in Nordic Climates  (Itai Danielski, Malin Krook, Kerstin Veimer)....Pages 773-789
 Comparative Evaluation of City Dwellers’ Perspectives on Household Energy Use Based on Housing Tenure: Survey Results from Northern Sweden  (Gireesh Nair, Thomas Olofsson, Annika Nordlund, Christine Hudson)....Pages 791-801
 Challenges in Transdisciplinary Research—Example from a Study on People as Part of Energy and Ventilation Systems in Residential Buildings (PEIRE)  (Eja Pedersen, Jonas Borell, Héctor Caltenco, Mats Dahlblom, Chuansi Gao, Lars-Erik Harderup et al.)....Pages 803-812
Front Matter ....Pages 813-813
 Assessment of Indoor Air Quality and Hygrothermal Conditions of Boarders During Autumn, Winter and Spring in Two of Estonian Straw-Bale Houses  (Jane Raamets, Aime Ruus, Mari Ivask)....Pages 815-823
 Investigating Recommended Temperature Zones and Clothing Assumptions in the Assessment of Classrooms’ Thermal Environment  (Despoina Teli, Jan-Olof Dalenbäck)....Pages 825-834
 Indoor Temperature Variations in Swedish Households: Implications for Thermal Comfort  (Despoina Teli, Sarka Langer, Lars Ekberg, Jan-Olof Dalenbäck)....Pages 835-845
 Wood as an Exposed Building Material for Indoor Climate Adaptation  (Kristine Nore, Dimitrios Kraniotis, May-Linn Sortland)....Pages 847-856
 Black Carbon Concentrations Inside and Outside Occupied Residences  (Aneta Wierzbicka, Hamza Licina, Yuliya Omelekhina, Patrik T. Nilsson, Anders Gudmundsson)....Pages 857-861
 Should We Differentiate Ventilation Requirements for Different User Groups?  (Nora Holand, Aileen Yang, Sverre Holøs, Kari Thunshelle, Mads Mysen)....Pages 863-872
 Influence of the Thermal Environment of a Bathroom After Renovation on Blood Pressure of Residents  (Chiemi Iba, Shuichi Hokoi, Nobuyuki Masugi, Daisuke Ogura, Satoru Takada, Kenji Iida)....Pages 873-885
 Assessment of the Effects of Using Wood Stoves on Indoor Air Quality in Two Types of Norwegian Houses  (Mathieu Hamon, Guangyu Cao, Øyvind Skreiberg, Laurent Georges, Morten Seljeskog, Roger Khalil et al.)....Pages 887-897
 How Does Low Relative Humidity Affect Perceived Air Quality, Thermal Comfort and Symptoms in Modern Office Buildings in Cold Climates?  (Merethe Lind, Sverre Holøs, Kari Thunshelle, Aileen Yang, Mads Mysen)....Pages 899-909
 Effect of Filter Type in Ventilation Systems on NO2 Concentrations in Classrooms  (Aileen Yang, Kristian Fredrik Nikolaisen, Sverre Holøs, Kari Thunshelle, Franck René Dauge, Mads Mysen)....Pages 911-921
Front Matter ....Pages 923-923
 Determination of Maximum Moisture Zone on Enclosing Structures  (Vladimir Gagarin, Vladimir Kozlov, Kirill Zubarev)....Pages 925-932
 Moisture Safety of Tall Timber Facades—LCA and LCC Calculations of Damage Scenarios  (Joakim Norén, Anna Pousette, Karin Sandberg)....Pages 933-943
 Determination of Clay-Sand Plaster Hygrothermal Performance: Influence of Different Types of Clays on Sorption and Water Vapour Permeability  (Erik Altmäe, Aime Ruus, Jane Raamets, Ernst Tungel)....Pages 945-955
 Hygrothermal Performance of Timber External Walls Insulated with Natural and Industrial Materials  (Martti-Jaan Miljan, Jaan Miljan)....Pages 957-967
Front Matter ....Pages 969-969
 Needs of Support for Swedish Property Owners to Implement More Energy-Efficiency Improvements During Renovations  (Åsa Wahlström)....Pages 971-982
 Criteria for Sustainable Buildings in Sweden  (Åsa Wahlström, Catarina Warfvinge)....Pages 983-994
 Normalisation of Measured Energy Use in Buildings—Need for a Review of the Swedish Regulations  (Björn Berggren, Maria Wall, Henrik Davidsson, Niko Gentile)....Pages 995-1003
 Environmental Sustainability Building Criteria for an Open Classification System  (Nicolas Francart, Eje Sandberg, Martin Erlandsson)....Pages 1005-1016
Front Matter ....Pages 1017-1017
 Sensitivity Analysis of Melting and Freezing of Snow on Roofs  (Anker Nielsen)....Pages 1019-1029
 The Method of Determining Climatic Loads on the Enclosing Structures Taking into Account Global Climate Change  (D. Y. Zheldakov, V. G. Gagarin)....Pages 1031-1053
 Review of Current Practice of Building Foundations in the Canadian North  (Christine Harries)....Pages 1055-1064
 Creating State of the Art? A Passive House University Hospital North of the Polar Circle  (Christian Koch, Martine Buser)....Pages 1065-1073
 Mixing Hot and Cold: Fiery Soul Architects Creating Sustainable Buildings in the Arctic  (Christian Koch, Thongchai Lapthananchaiwong)....Pages 1075-1083
 Communicating the Acoustic Performance of Innovative HVAC Solutions  (Soheila Bahrami, Juan Negreira, Stefan Olander, Anne Landin)....Pages 1085-1095