ورود به حساب

نام کاربری گذرواژه

گذرواژه را فراموش کردید؟ کلیک کنید

حساب کاربری ندارید؟ ساخت حساب

ساخت حساب کاربری

نام نام کاربری ایمیل شماره موبایل گذرواژه

برای ارتباط با ما می توانید از طریق شماره موبایل زیر از طریق تماس و پیامک با ما در ارتباط باشید


09117307688
09117179751

در صورت عدم پاسخ گویی از طریق پیامک با پشتیبان در ارتباط باشید

دسترسی نامحدود

برای کاربرانی که ثبت نام کرده اند

ضمانت بازگشت وجه

درصورت عدم همخوانی توضیحات با کتاب

پشتیبانی

از ساعت 7 صبح تا 10 شب

دانلود کتاب Clinical Ophthalmic Oncology: Uveal Tumors

دانلود کتاب انکولوژی چشمی بالینی: تومورهای Uveal

Clinical Ophthalmic Oncology: Uveal Tumors

مشخصات کتاب

Clinical Ophthalmic Oncology: Uveal Tumors

ویرایش: [3 ed.] 
نویسندگان: ,   
سری:  
ISBN (شابک) : 9783030178796, 303017879X 
ناشر: Springer 
سال نشر: 2019 
تعداد صفحات: 459 
زبان: English 
فرمت فایل : EPUB (درصورت درخواست کاربر به PDF، EPUB یا AZW3 تبدیل می شود) 
حجم فایل: 293 Mb 

قیمت کتاب (تومان) : 46,000



ثبت امتیاز به این کتاب

میانگین امتیاز به این کتاب :
       تعداد امتیاز دهندگان : 6


در صورت تبدیل فایل کتاب Clinical Ophthalmic Oncology: Uveal Tumors به فرمت های PDF، EPUB، AZW3، MOBI و یا DJVU می توانید به پشتیبان اطلاع دهید تا فایل مورد نظر را تبدیل نمایند.

توجه داشته باشید کتاب انکولوژی چشمی بالینی: تومورهای Uveal نسخه زبان اصلی می باشد و کتاب ترجمه شده به فارسی نمی باشد. وبسایت اینترنشنال لایبرری ارائه دهنده کتاب های زبان اصلی می باشد و هیچ گونه کتاب ترجمه شده یا نوشته شده به فارسی را ارائه نمی دهد.


توضیحاتی در مورد کتاب انکولوژی چشمی بالینی: تومورهای Uveal

ویرایش سوم این کتاب شش جلدی که توسط کارشناسان مشهور بین المللی نوشته شده است، راهنمایی و توصیه های عملی مفصلی را در مورد تشخیص و مدیریت طیف کاملی از سرطان های چشمی ارائه می دهد. این کتاب با ارائه دانش پیشرفته مورد نیاز برای شناسایی زودهنگام این سرطان ها و درمان هرچه مؤثرتر آنها، در شش جلد تقسیم شده است: اصول اساسی، تومورهای پلک و ملتحمه، تومورهای چشمی، تومورهای Uveal. تومورهای شبکیه و رتینوبلاستوما. اطلاعات ارائه شده به خوانندگان این امکان را می دهد تا با استفاده از آخرین دانش در مورد انکولوژی چشم، مراقبت موثری از بیمار ارائه دهند و نتایج تشخیصی را بر اساس مقایسه با عکس های بالینی تمام رنگی متعدد از مجموعه های خصوصی نویسندگان، میکروعکس های هیستوپاتولوژیک، مطالعات تصویربرداری، و تصاویر واضح تأیید کنند. قالب بالینی متمرکز و کاربرپسند Clinical Ophthalmic Oncology امکان بازیابی سریع اطلاعات را در عمل روزانه فراهم می کند و برای دستیاران، همراهان و هر پزشک درگیر در مراقبت از بیماران مبتلا به بدخیمی های چشمی یا اربیتال نوشته شده است. علاوه بر این، این نسخه صدها تصویر جدید را برای بهبود درک روش ها و تکنیک ها اضافه می کند. این جلد صرفاً به تومورهای یووئال اختصاص یافته است، روش‌های مختلف تشخیصی و بیوپسی را توضیح می‌دهد و گزینه‌های درمانی برای انواع مختلف تومورهای یووئال و شرایط شبیه‌سازی آن‌ها را توضیح می‌دهد.


توضیحاتی درمورد کتاب به خارجی

Written by internationally renowned experts, the 3rd edition of this six volume textbook provides detailed practical guidance and advice on the diagnosis and management of the complete range of ocular cancers. Supplying the reader with state-of-the-art knowledge required in order to identify these cancers early and to treat them as effectively as possible, this book is divided into six volumes: Basic Principles, Eyelid and Conjunctival Tumors, Orbital Tumors, Uveal Tumors, Retinal Tumors, and Retinoblastoma. The information presented enables readers to provide effective patient care using the latest knowledge on ophthalmic oncology and to verify diagnostic conclusions based on comparison with numerous full-color clinical photographs from the authors' private collections, histopathologic microphotographs, imaging studies, and crisp illustrations. Clinical Ophthalmic Oncology's clinically focused and user-friendly format allows for rapid retrieval of information in daily practice and is written for residents, fellows, and any physician involved in the care of patients with ocular or orbital malignancies. Additionally, this edition adds several hundred new images to improve comprehension of procedures and techniques. This volume is devoted solely to uveal tumors, explaining various diagnostic and biopsy techniques, and describing the therapeutic options for different types of uveal tumors and their simulating conditions.



فهرست مطالب

Preface
Acknowledgments
Contents
Contributors
1: Uveal Tumors: Examination Techniques
	Introduction
	History Taking
		Initial Assessment
		Follow-Up
		Visual Acuity
		Slit-Lamp Examination
		Indirect Ophthalmoscopy
	Fundus Drawing
	Estimation of Intraocular Tumor Basal Dimensions
	Three-Mirror Examination
	Transillumination
	Color Photography
	Ancillary Tests
	Conclusion
	References
2: Classification of Uveal Tumors
	Introduction
	Classification of Uveal Tumors
		Etiologic Classification
		Histopathologic Classification
		Histogenetic Classification
		Genotypic “Classification”
		TNM Staging
	Conclusions
	References
3: Benign Melanocytic Tumors of the Uvea
	Iris Nevus
		Introduction
		Etiology and Pathology
		Clinical Features
		Clinical Variants
			Tapioca Iris Nevus
			Diffuse Iris Nevus
			Iris Nevus Syndrome
			Iris Mammillations
			Lisch Nodules
			Aggressive Nevi of Childhood
		Diagnostic Evaluation
		Differential Diagnosis
		Treatment
		Prognosis
	Choroidal Nevus
		Introduction
		Terminology
		Etiology and Pathology
		Clinical Features
			Symptoms
			Signs
			Clinical Variants
				Amelanotic Nevus
				Halo Nevus
				Choroidal Melanocytosis
				Indeterminate Choroidal Melanocytic Lesions
				Large or Giant Nevus
			Slow Growth and Progressive Surface Changes
			Risk Factors for Malignant Transformation
		Diagnostic Evaluation
		Differential Diagnosis
		Treatment
	Ciliary Body Nevus
		Clinical Features
		Complications
		Treatment
	Melanocytosis
		Introduction
		Association with Uveal Melanoma
			Biological Basis
			Risk Estimate
			Clinical Variants
		Treatment
	Optic Disc Melanocytoma
		Introduction
		Etiology
		Pathology
		Clinical Features
			Symptoms
			Signs
			Associations
		Differential Diagnosis
		Diagnostic Evaluation
		Treatment
		Prognosis
	Uveal Melanocytoma
		Iris Melanocytoma
			Clinical Features
			Complications
			Treatment
		Ciliary Body Melanocytoma
			Clinical Features
			Complications
			Treatment
		Choroidal Melanocytoma
			Clinical Features
			Complications
			Treatment
	References
4: Uveal Melanoma: Epidemiologic Aspects
	Introduction
	Incidence
		Global Incidence
		Sex- and Age-Specific Incidence
		Uveal Melanoma in Pregnancy
		Temporal Stability
	Host Factors
		Skin Color/Race
		Iris Color
		Cutaneous Nevi
		Uveal Nevi
		Genetic Predisposition
			Familial Uveal Melanoma
			Uveal Melanoma in Young Individuals
			Congenital Uveal Melanoma
			Bilateral Uveal Melanoma
			Multifocal Uveal Melanoma
			Phenotypic Associations
				Oculo(Dermal) Melanocytosis
				Phakomatosis Pigmentovascularis
				FAM-M Syndrome
				Neurofibromatosis Type 1
				Li-Fraumeni Syndrome
				Second Malignant Neoplasms
				BAP1 Cancer Predisposition Syndrome
				Germline BRCA1 /BRCA2 Mutation
	Environmental Factors
		Sunlight Exposure
		Occupation
	Summary
	References
5: Uveal Melanoma: Clinical Features
	Introduction
	Iris Melanoma
		Circumscribed Iris Melanoma
		Diffuse Iris Melanoma
	Ciliary Body Melanoma
		Circumscribed Ciliary Body Melanoma
		Annular (Ring) Ciliary Body Melanoma
	Choroidal Melanoma
		Symptoms
		Pigmentation
		Size and Shape
		Variants
		Retinal Detachment
		Intraocular Pressure
		Inflammation
		Extraocular Extension
	References
6: Uveal Melanoma: Differential Diagnosis
	Posterior Segment Tumors
		Choroidal Freckle
		Melanocytic Nevus
		Melanoma
		Metastasis
		Hemangioma
		Uveal Effusion
		Suprachoroidal Hemorrhage
		Choroidal Osteoma
		Sclero-choroidal Calcification
		Vortex Vein Ampulla
		Uveal Lymphoma
		Neurilemmoma
		Bilateral Diffuse Uveal Melanocytic Proliferation
		Peripheral Exudative Chorioretinopathy (“Eccentric Disciform”)
	Iris Tumors
		Nevus
		Melanoma
		Melanocytoma
		Metastasis
		Cysts
		Juvenile Xanthogranuloma
		Iris Freckle
	Conclusions
	References
7: Uveal Melanoma: Histopathologic Features
	Introduction
	Growth Patterns
		Dome Shape
		Collar-Stud Shape
		Diffuse Growth Pattern
			Ring Melanoma
			Retinoinvasive Melanoma
	Local Invasion
		Sclera
		Retina
		Optic Nerve
	Secondary Intraocular Effects
		Retinal Pigment Epitheliopathy
		Retinal Detachment
		Secondary Glaucoma
	Histopathologic Survival Predictors
		Primary Uveal Melanoma
			Cell Type
			Pigmentation
			Nucleolar Size
			Mitotic Figures
			Extravascular Matrix Patterns
			Cytological Diagnosis
			Immunohistochemical Prognostic Indicators
		Irradiated Uveal Melanoma
		Metastatic Uveal Melanoma
	References
8: Uveal Melanoma: Molecular Pathology
	Introduction
	Uveal Melanoma and the “Hallmarks of Cancer”
	Molecular Pathway Defects in Primary Uveal Melanoma
	Chromosomal Alterations in Primary Uveal Melanoma
	Molecular Alterations Influencing Uveal Melanoma Metastasis
	Molecular Alterations in Uveal Melanoma Metastases
	Strategies for Targeted Therapy in Uveal Melanoma Metastases
	References
9: Animal Models in Uveal Melanoma
	Introduction
	The Importance of Animal Models in UM
	Types of Animal Models in UM
		Spontaneous Models
		Syngeneic Models
		Xenotransplantation Models
		Transgenic Models
		Induced Models
	Applications of Human Uveal Melanoma Models
		Primary Ocular Disease
		Natural History of Uveal Melanoma
		Cancer Angiogenesis and Immunology
		Tumor Dormancy
		Metastasis
		Liquid Biopsy
		Treatment Strategies
	Conclusion and Future Directions
	References
10: Iris Melanoma
	Introduction
	Etiology and Pathogenesis
	Pathology
	Clinical Features
	Ciliary Body Melanoma
	Differential Diagnosis
		Iris and Ciliary Body Nevus
		Iris and Ciliary Body Melanocytoma
		Iris Pigment Epithelial (IPE) Cyst
		Iris Stromal Cyst
		Iridocorneal Epithelial (ICE) Syndrome
		Iris Metastases
		Nonmelanocytic Tumors
	Diagnostic Methods
	Management
		Observation
		Surgical Excision
		Enucleation
		Plaque Radiotherapy
		Proton Beam
	Metastases
	References
11: Management of Patients with Posterior Uveal Melanoma
	Introduction
	Detection
	Referral Procedure
	Diagnosis
	TNM Staging
	Ocular Treatment
		Objectives
		Ocular Treatment Selection
			Radiotherapy
				Episcleral Plaque Radiotherapy
				Proton Beam Radiotherapy
				Stereotactic Radiotherapy
			Phototherapy
				Photocoagulation
				Transpupillary Thermotherapy
				Photodynamic Therapy
			Cryotherapy
			Tumor Resection
				Trans-scleral Resection
				Endoresection
				Enucleation
			Ancillary Treatments
	Prognostication
	Screening for Systemic Disease
	Systemic Therapy
	Aftercare
	Counseling
	Organization of Patient Care
	Future Trends
		Non-mydriatic Fundus Cameras
		Intraocular Tumor Biopsy and Survival Prognostication
		Adjuvant Systemic Therapy
		Improved Visual Outcomes
		Increased Patient Expectations
		Clinical Trials
	Conclusions
	References
12: Uveal Melanoma: Brachytherapy
	Introduction
	Radiation
	Episcleral Radioactive Plaque
		Plaque Design
		Dosimetry
	Treatment
		Preoperative Assessment
		Plaque Positioning
		Follow-Up
		Radiation Safety
		Plaque Modifications
		Combined Treatment
	Collateral Damage to Ocular Tissues
		Intraoperative Complications
		Cataract
		Optic Neuropathy
		Retinopathy
		Neovascular Glaucoma
		Scleral Melting
		Choroidal Atrophy
	Results
		Visual Outcome
		Local Tumor Recurrence
		Ocular Conservation
		Quality of Life
	Survival
	Summary
	References
13: Uveal Melanoma: Proton Beam Radiation Therapy
	Introduction
	Proton Beam Radiotherapy
		Patient Evaluation
		Pre-radiation Surgery
		Proton Treatment Planning
		Irradiation Procedure
		Follow-Up Protocol
	Patient Characteristics
	Ophthalmic Outcomes
		Local Control
		Eye Loss
		Vision Loss
		Complications
	Metastasis and Survival
	Summary
	References
14: Uveal Melanoma: Stereotactic Radiation Therapy
	Introduction
	Types of Stereotactic Radiotherapy
		Stereotactic Radiosurgery
		Fractionated Stereotactic Radiotherapy
	Stereotactic Radiosurgery
		Treatment Planning
		Procedure
		Gamma Knife
		Results
			Tumor Control and Complications
			Metastasis
	Fractionated Stereotactic Radiotherapy
		Treatment Planning
		Procedure
		Linear Accelerator
		Results
			Tumor Control and Complications
			Metastasis
	Indications and Contraindications
	Conclusions
	References
15: Uveal Melanoma: Phototherapy
	Introduction
	Photocoagulation
		Indications
		Methods
		Results
	Transpupillary Thermotherapy
		Indications
		Methods
		Results
	Photodynamic Therapy
		Indications
		Methods
		Results
		AURA
	Conclusions
	References
16: Uveal Melanoma: Resection Techniques
	Introduction
	Iridectomy
		Indications and Contraindications
		Surgical Technique
		Results and Complications
	Iridocyclectomy
		Indications and Contraindications
		Surgical Technique (Fig. 16.2)
		Results and Complications
	Trans-scleral Choroidectomy
		Indications and Contraindications
		Surgical Technique (Fig. 16.4)
		Results and Complications
			Incomplete Tumor Resection
			Rhegmatogenous Retinal Detachment
			Expulsive Hemorrhage
			Choroidal Tears
			Systemic Complications of Hypotensive Anesthesia
			Metastasis
	Transretinal Choroidectomy
		Indications and Contraindications
		Surgical Technique (Fig. 16.6)
		Results and Complications
			Tumor Recurrence
			Rhegmatogenous Retinal Detachment
			Other Complications
	Conclusions
	References
17: Uveal Melanoma: The Collaborative Ocular Melanoma Study
	Introduction
	Eligibility and Exclusion Criteria
	COMS Classification of Choroidal Melanoma
	Main Outcome Measures
	COMS Trials and Observational Studies
		Small Choroidal Melanoma Observational Study
			Growth of Small Choroidal Melanoma
			Mortality with Small Choroidal Melanoma
		Medium Choroidal Melanoma: Randomized Trial of Enucleation vs. Brachytherapy
			Visual Outcome Following Brachytherapy
			Local Treatment Failure and Secondary Enucleation
			Mortality with Medium Choroidal Melanoma
		Large Choroidal Melanoma: Randomized Trial of Enucleation Alone vs. Pre-enucleation Irradiation
			Local Complications of Enucleation
			Mortality with Large Choroidal Melanoma
		Natural History Observational Study: Medium and Large Choroidal Melanoma
		Adjunct Studies
			Quality of Life Cross-Sectional Study of Medium Choroidal Melanoma
			Histopathologic Features of Choroidal Melanoma
			Screening and Development of Metastatic Disease
			Second Primary Cancers
			Trends in the Size and Treatment of Choroidal Melanoma
	Incidence of Cataracts After Iodine-125 Brachytherapy
	Summary
	References
18: Uveal Melanoma: Prognostic Factors
	Introduction
	The Primary Tumor: Characteristics Detectable by Clinical Criteria
	The Primary Tumor: Pathological Features Derived from the Examination of Tumor Tissue
	Cytogenetic and Molecular Testing
	References
19: Uveal Melanoma: Prognostication Methods
	Introduction
	Molecular Techniques
	Prognostication Modeling
	Conclusions
	References
20: Uveal Melanoma: Mortality
	Introduction
	Uveal Melanoma Mortality
		Misinterpretation of Survival Data
		Erroneous Death Certification
		Competing Risks
		Lead-Time Bias
		Loss to Follow-Up
	Influence of Ocular Therapy on Mortality
		Onset of Metastatic Spread
		Enucleation
		Radiotherapy
		Local Resection
		Trans-pupillary Thermotherapy
		Delayed Treatment
		Systemic Treatment
	Iris Melanoma
	Conclusions
	References
21: Uveal Melanoma: Adjuvant Therapy
	Introduction
	Considerations in the Development of Adjuvant Therapies
	Adjuvant Systemic Therapeutic Strategies
		Chemotherapy
			Dacarbazine and Temozolomide
			Fotemustine (Systemic Versus Intra-arterial Hepatic Infusion)
			Future Directions
		Targeted Therapy
			Sunitinib
			Crizotinib
			Future Directions
		Immunotherapy
			IFN
			Dendritic Cell Vaccination
			Checkpoint Inhibition
			Future Directions
		Epigenetic Approaches
			HDAC Inhibition
			Future Directions
		Novel Approaches
			Neddylation Blockade and Targeting Dormancy
	Adjuvant Regional Therapeutic Strategies
	Conclusion
	References
22: Uveal Melanoma: Metastases
	Introduction
	Pathogenesis
	Clinical Features
		Frequency of Metastasis
		Sites of Metastasis
		Determinants of Metastasis
		Signs and Symptoms
	Diagnostic Evaluation
	Treatment Options
		Systemic
			Chemotherapy
			Immunotherapy
			Targeted Therapy
		Locoregional
			Surgical Resection
			Chemoembolization
			Immunoembolization
			Intra-arterial Hepatic Chemotherapy
			Radioembolization
			Adoptive Transfer of Tumor-Infiltrating Lymphocytes
	Adjuvant Therapy
	Prognosis
	Future Research
	References
23: Uveal Vascular Tumors
	Introduction
	Iris Hemangioma
		Introduction
		Clinical Features
		Diagnostic Evaluation
		Differential Diagnosis
		Treatment
		Prognosis
	Ciliary Body Hemangioma
	Circumscribed Choroidal Hemangioma
		Introduction
		Clinical Features
			Symptoms
			Signs
		Differential Diagnosis
		Diagnostic Evaluation
		Treatment
			Observation
			Laser Photocoagulation
			Thermotherapy
			Radiotherapy
			Photodynamic Therapy
			Other Methods
		Prognosis
	Diffuse Choroidal Hemangioma
		Introduction
		Clinical Features
			Symptoms
			Signs
			Diagnostic Evaluation
		Differential Diagnosis
		Treatment
			Observation
			Radiotherapy
			Photodynamic Therapy
			Other Methods
		Prognosis
	References
24: Uveal Neural Tumors
	Introduction
	Uveal Neurofibroma
		Pathology
		Diagnosis
		Treatment
	Uveal Schwannoma
		Pathology
		Diagnosis
		Treatment
	References
25: Intraocular Manifestations of Hematopoietic Disorders
	Introduction
	Leukemias
		Acute Myeloid Leukemia (AML)
		Acute Lymphoblastic Leukemia (ALL)
		Chronic Myeloid Leukemia (CML)
		Chronic Lymphocytic Leukemia (CLL)
	Myelodysplastic Syndromes (MDS)
	Ophthalmic Manifestations
		Retina
		Choroid
		Optic Nerve
		Vitreous
		Iris and Anterior Chamber
	Polycythemia Vera (Vaquez Disease)
	Essential Thrombocythemia
	Graft-Versus-Host Disease
	Management of Ocular Leukemia
	Prognosis
	Drug Toxicity
	References
26: Uveal Myogenic, Fibro-histiocytic, and Histiocytic Tumors
	Introduction
	Etiology
	Pathogenesis
	Clinical Features
		Symptoms
		Signs
	Diagnostic Evaluation
	Salient Diagnostic Findings
		Macroscopic Pathology
		Microscopic Pathology
	Immunohistochemical Findings
	Ultrastructural Findings
	Cytogenetic Analysis
	Differential Diagnosis
	Treatment
	Follow-Up
	Prognosis
	Rhabdomyosarcoma
	Fibro-histiocytic Tumors
	Diagnostic Evaluation
	Macroscopic Pathology
	Histology, Immunohistochemistry, and Ultrastructure
	Treatment
	Histiocytic Tumors
	Juvenile Xanthogranuloma
		Etiology/Pathogenesis
		Clinical Features
		Histology, Immunohistochemistry, and Ultrastructure
		Treatment and Prognosis
	Langerhans Cell Histiocytosis
		Etiology/Pathogenesis
		Clinical Features
		Histology, Immunohistochemistry, and Ultrastructure
		Treatment
	Summary
	References
27: Uveal Lymphoproliferative Tumors
	Introduction
	Primary Choroidal Lymphoma
		Etiology and Pathogenesis
		Clinical Features
			Symptoms
			Signs
		Diagnostic Evaluation
		Histology
			Morphology
			Immunohistochemistry
			Clonality Analysis and FISH Testing
		Differential Diagnosis
		Treatment
		Prognosis
	Primary Iridal Lymphoma
		Etiology and Pathogenesis
		Clinical Features
			Symptoms
			Signs
		Diagnostic Evaluation
		Cytology and Histology
		Differential Diagnosis
		Treatment
		Prognosis
	Primary Ciliary Body Lymphoma
	References
28: Uveal Metastatic Tumors
	Introduction
	Incidence and Prevalence
	Clinical Features
		Symptoms
		Signs
			Choroidal Metastasis
			Iris and Ciliary Body Metastasis
	Diagnostic Evaluation
		Systemic Workup
		Fluorescein and Indocyanine Angiography
		Ultrasonography
		Optical Coherence Tomography
		Magnetic Resonance Imaging
		Biopsy
	Differential Diagnosis
	Treatment
		Chemotherapy
		Hormonal Therapy
		Targeted Therapy
		Radiotherapy
		Phototherapy
		Anti-VEGF Therapy
		Surgical Treatment
	Prognosis
	References
29: Uveal Osseous Tumors
	Introduction
	Choroidal Osteoma
		Etiology
		Pathology
		Clinical Features
			Symptoms
			Signs
		Course
		Complications
		Diagnostic Evaluation (Box 29.1)
			Ultrasonography B-Scan
			Fluorescein Angiography
			Indocyanine Angiography
			Optical Coherence Tomography
			Autofluorescence
			Computed Tomography
		Salient Diagnostic Findings
		Differential Diagnosis
		Treatment
			Observation
			Intravitreal Anti-VEGF
			Photodynamic Therapy
			Laser Photocoagulation
		Prognosis
	Sclerochoroidal Calcification
		Etiology
		Pathology
		Clinical Features
			Symptoms
			Signs
		Diagnostic Evaluation (Box 29.2)
			Box 29.2 Features of Sclerochoroidal Calcification
			Ultrasonography
			Fluorescein Angiography
			Optical Coherence Tomography
			Computed Tomography
			Metabolic Evaluation
		Differential Diagnosis
		Treatment
		Prognosis
	References
30: Bilateral Diffuse Uveal Melanocytic Proliferation
	Introduction
	Clinical Features
	Differential Diagnosis
	Treatment
	References
Index




نظرات کاربران