Citizens of Europe?: The Emergence of a Mass European Identity

Cover......Page 1
Contents......Page 6
List of Tables and Figures......Page 8
Acknowledgements......Page 11
Plan of the Book: Summary of the Chapters......Page 13
1 What is Identity?......Page 18
Part I Theorising the Emergence of a European Identity......Page 40
2 The Model and Research Design: Institutions? Media? And the Development of a Mass European Identity......Page 42
3 Institutions and the Formation of Mass Identities in New Political Communities – Four \'Lessons From The Past\' (United Kingdom, Austria, Israel, and the United States of America)......Page 58
4 With Aforethought? Institutions, Symbols, and the Quest for a New Identity in Europe......Page 75
Part II Has a Mass European Identity Emerged?......Page 116
5 Who Feels European? Measurement of European Identity and Differences Across Individuals......Page 118
6 News, Symbols, and European Identity......Page 140
7 1970–2000 – The Emergence of a Mass European Identity......Page 151
8 On What it Means to \'Be European\': Making Citizens Talk About \'Europe\' and \'Europeanness\'......Page 167
9 Conclusions: Institutions and the Emergence of a Mass European Identity – Lessons for the Future......Page 183
Appendices......Page 196
Appendix 1: Questionnaires......Page 198
Appendix 2: The Experimental Design......Page 205
Appendix 3: The Time-Series Analysis Design......Page 212
Notes......Page 226
Bibliography......Page 228
D......Page 234
G......Page 235
M......Page 236
S......Page 237
Z......Page 238