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از ساعت 7 صبح تا 10 شب
ویرایش: [12 ed.]
نویسندگان: Leonard S. Lilly
سری:
ISBN (شابک) : 9780323835138, 0323835139
ناشر: Elsevier
سال نشر: 2022
تعداد صفحات: [323]
زبان: English
فرمت فایل : PDF (درصورت درخواست کاربر به PDF، EPUB یا AZW3 تبدیل می شود)
حجم فایل: 31 Mb
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توجه داشته باشید کتاب بررسی و ارزیابی بیماری قلبی براونوالد نسخه زبان اصلی می باشد و کتاب ترجمه شده به فارسی نمی باشد. وبسایت اینترنشنال لایبرری ارائه دهنده کتاب های زبان اصلی می باشد و هیچ گونه کتاب ترجمه شده یا نوشته شده به فارسی را ارائه نمی دهد.
ابزاری عالی برای بررسی و خودارزیابی تمرین پیچیده قلب و عروق، بررسی و ارزیابی بیماری قلبی براونوالد: همراهی بیماری قلبی براونوالد، ویرایش دوازدهم، منبعی ایدهآل برای همکاران، دستیاران و پزشکان برای آماده شدن برای امتحانات هیئت مدیره در داروی قلب و عروق دکتر لئونارد اس. لیلی، مدرس برجسته دانشگاه هاروارد، با کمک اساتید و همکاران در بیمارستان زنان و بریگهام، مروری کامل، واضح و مختصر از قلب و عروق ارائه میکند و به اطمینان از تسلط شما بر تمام جنبههای کلیدی این رشته کمک میکند. بیش از 700 پرسش و پاسخ، مشتق شده از نسخه دوازدهم بیماری قلبی براونوالد و کلید خورده، مروری سریع و در عین حال کامل از محتوای ضروری برای تمرین قلب و عروق معاصر ارائه می دهد. بیش از 700 سوال چند گزینه ای به روز شده با دلایل منطقی و توضیحات دقیق برای بررسی و خودارزیابی. پاسخهای تفصیلی شامل «بررسیهای کوچک» از مطالب است و ارجاعات متقابل به متن اصلی، یافتن توضیحات قطعی برای هر سؤالی را آسان میکند. آخرین پوشش داروهای جدید قلب و عروق، دستورالعملهای جدید، برنامههای تصویربرداری جدید و پیشرفتهای نوظهور پزشکی دقیق. مطالب جدید در مورد قلب ساختاری شامل کاشت دریچه آئورت ترانس کاتتر (TAVI)، استفاده از کرنش طولی جهانی، تشریح خودبخودی عروق کرونر، عوامل معکوس کننده برای داروهای ضد انعقاد مستقیم خوراکی، درمان آمیلوئیدوز قلبی، درمان های جدید کاهش دهنده چربی، درمان های ضد ترومبوتیک و موضوعات مرتبط با آن، COVID-19 و سیستم قلبی عروقی. تصاویر و تصاویر تمام رنگی در سراسر، و مطالعات موردی متعددی که مطالعه شما را بهبود می بخشد و حفظ مطالب پیچیده را بهبود می بخشد. نسخه کتاب الکترونیکی پیشرفته همراه با خرید. کتاب الکترونیکی پیشرفته شما به شما امکان می دهد به تمام متن ها، شکل ها و مراجع کتاب در دستگاه های مختلف دسترسی داشته باشید.
The perfect tool for review and self-assessment of the complex practice of cardiology, Braunwald’s Heart Disease Review and Assessment: A Companion to Braunwald’s Heart Disease, 12th Edition, is an ideal resource for fellows, residents, and practitioners to prepare for board exams in cardiovascular medicine. Noted Harvard educator Dr. Leonard S. Lilly, with assistance from faculty and fellows at Brigham & Women’s Hospital, provides a thorough, clear, and concise overview of cardiology, helping ensure your mastery of all key aspects of the field. More than 700 questions and answers, derived from and keyed to the 12th Edition of Braunwald’s Heart Disease, provide a quick yet thorough review of essential content for contemporary cardiology practice. More than 700 updated multiple-choice questions with detailed rationales and explanations for review and self-assessment. Detailed answers comprise "mini-reviews" of the material, and cross references to the main text make it easy to find definitive explanations for any question. The latest coverage of new cardiology drugs, new guidelines, new imaging applications, and emerging precision-medicine advances. New content on structural heart including transcatheter aortic valve implantation (TAVI), use of global longitudinal strain, spontaneous coronary artery dissection, reversal agents for direct oral anticoagulants, therapy for cardiac amyloidosis, new lipid-lowering therapies, antithrombotic therapies, and topics related to COVID-19 and the cardiovascular system. Full-color images and illustrations throughout, and numerous case studies that enhance your study and improve retention of complex material. Enhanced eBook version included with purchase. Your enhanced eBook allows you to access all of the text, figures, and references from the book on a variety of devices.
Cover IFC Half Title Title Copyright Contributors Preface Contents Braunwald’s Heart Disease Family of Books Half Title 2 (CHAPTERS 1 TO 23) - Foundations of Cardiovascular Medicine; Individualizing Approaches to Cardiovascular Disease; Evaluat ... Directions: Question 1 Question 2 Question 3 Question 4 Question 5 Question 6 Question 7 Question 8 Question 9 Question 10 Question 11 Question 12 Question 13 Question 14 Question 15 Question 16 Question 17 Question 18 Question 19 Question 20 Question 21 Question 22 Question 23 Question 24 Question 25 Question 26 Question 27 Question 28 Question 29 Question 30 Question 31 Question 32 Question 33 Question 34 Question 35 Question 36 Question 37 Question 38 Question 39 Question 40 Question 41 Question 42 Question 43 Question 44 Question 45 Question 46 Question 47 Question 48 Question 49 Question 50 Question 51 Question 52 Question 53 Question 54 Question 55 Question 56 Question 57 Question 58 Question 59 Question 60 Question 61 Question 62 Question 63 Question 64 Question 65 Question 66 Question 67 Question 68 Question 69 Question 70 Question 71 Question 72 Question 73 Question 74 Question 75 Question 76 Question 77 Question 78 Question 79 Question 80 Question 81 Question 82 Question 83 Question 84 Question 85 Question 86 Question 87 Question 88 Question 89 Question 90 Question 91 Question 92 Question 93 Question 94 Question 95 Directions: Questions 96 to 100 Questions 101 to 104 Questions 105 to 109 Questions 110 to 113 Questions 114 to 117 Questions 118 to 121 Questions 122 to 125 Questions 126 to 129 Questions 130 to 133 Echocardiograms (Questions 134–142) Directions: Electrocardiograms Electrocardiogram Response Form (For Use With Questions 143–167) Directions: Section I Answers - (Chapters 1 to 23) Foundations of Cardiovascular Medicine; Individualizing Approaches to Cardiov ... Answer to Question 1 D (Braunwald, Ch 15: p. 181) Answer to Question 2 B (Braunwald, Ch 13: p. 131) Answer to Question 3 D (Braunwald, Ch 5: pp. 53–54; Fig. 5.6) Answer to Question 4 C (Braunwald, Ch 13: pp. 131, 134; Table 13.6; Fig. 13.7) Answer to Question 5 E (Braunwald, Ch 13: pp. 129–130; Fig. 13.4) Answer to Question 6 C (Braunwald, Ch 16: p. 200; Figs. 16.58 and 16.60) Answer to Question 7 C (Braunwald, Ch 13: p. 129) Answer to Question 8 B (Braunwald, Ch 14: p. 160; Table 14.1; Fig. 14.33) Answer to Question 9 C (Braunwald, Ch 9: Tables 9.1–9.3) Answer to Question 10 D (Braunwald, Ch 15: p. 177; Table 15.1) Answer to Question 11 B (Braunwald, Ch 18: pp. 287–288; Fig. 18.10) Answer to Question 12 C (Braunwald, Ch 23: p. 412; Figs. 23.1 and 23.2; Tables 23.1 and 23.3) Answer to Question 13 D (Braunwald, Ch 15: p. 182) Answer to Question 14 C (Braunwald, Ch 15: pp. 182, 184; Table 15.10) Answer to Question 15 D (Braunwald, Ch 21: pp. 364–366; Fig. 21.2; Table 21.1) Answer to Question 16 C (Braunwald, Ch 14: p. 160; Fig. 14.37) Answer to Question 17 C (Braunwald, Ch 16: pp. 199–200, 259; Fig. 16.4) Answer to Question 18 C (Braunwald, Ch 13: p. 135; Ch 16: p. 216; Fig. 16.26) Answer to Question 19 D (Braunwald, Ch 14: p. 170; Fig. 14.46) Answer to Question 20 D (Braunwald, Ch 16: pp. 221, 252–253; Fig. 16.34; Ch 52: p. 1044; Figs. 52.11–52.14) Answer to Question 21 C (Braunwald, Ch 14: p. 156; Table 14.8) Answer to Question 22 C (Braunwald Ch 13: p. 131; Table 13.6; Fig. 13.7) Answer to Question 23 D (Braunwald, Ch 13: pp. 126–128; Fig. 13.3) Answer to Question 24 D (Braunwald, Ch 22: p. 393; Table 22.1; Fig. 22.13) Answer to Question 25 C (Braunwald, Ch 16: p. 208; eTable 16.1; Table 16.4; Fig. 16.13; eFigs. 16.14 and 16.16) Answer to Question 26 D (Braunwald, Ch 16: pp. 226–227; Figs. 16.31 and 16.32; eFig. 16.25; Fig. 16.34) Answer to Question 27 B (Braunwald, Ch 16: pp. 199–200, 209, 248, 247–248; eFigs.16.4 and 16.33; Fig. 16.72; Table 16.7) Answer to Question 28 C (Braunwald, Ch 15: pp. 175, 181–182; Fig. 15.2) Answer to Question 29 D (Braunwald, Ch 13: pp. 131, 134; Figs. 13.6 and 13.7; Tables 13.6 and 13.7) Answer to Question 30 C (Braunwald, Ch 16: pp. 244–246; Figs. 16.66 and 16.70) Answer to Question 31 D (Braunwald, Ch 15: p. 182; Fig. 15.3) Answer to Question 32 C (Braunwald, Ch 14: pp. 145–146, 173; Figs. 14.7 and 14.12) Answer to Question 33 D (Braunwald, Ch 15: p. 178; Fig. 15.2) Answer to Question 34 D (Braunwald, Ch 5: pp. 53–54) Answer to Question 35 B (Braunwald, Ch 20, pp. 354–357; Ch 72: p. 1408; Fig. 72.11) Answer to Question 36 B (Braunwald, Ch 18: pp. 280–281, 293–294; Table 18.3) Answer to Question 37 C (Braunwald, Ch 15: p. 183; Fig. 15.3; see also Answer to Question 31) Answer to Question 38 E (Braunwald, Ch 20: p. 337; Fig. 20.3; Table 20.2) Answer to Question 39 A (Braunwald, Ch 18: pp. 290–291; Fig. 18.17) Answer to Question 40 A (Braunwald, Ch 19: pp. 329–330) Answer to Question 41 E (Braunwald, Ch 22: pp. 403–404) Answer to Question 42 B (Braunwald, Ch 16: pp. 221–222; Fig. 16.28; Ch 54: Figs. 54.5 and 54.11) Answer to Question 43 C (Braunwald, Ch 16: pp. 240–241; Figs. 16.58 and 16.60–16.62) Answer to Question 44 E (Braunwald, Ch 18: pp. 280–281, 282, 291–292, 299–301) Answer to Question 45 B (Braunwald, Ch 19: p. 320) Answer to Question 46 B (Braunwald, Ch 16: p. 232; Figs. 16.43 and 16.44; Ch 22: pp. 399–400; Fig. 22.20, eFigs. 22.4 and 22.5; eTable 22.5) Answer to Question 47 B (Braunwald, Ch 22: pp. 403–404) Answer to Question 48 C (Braunwald, Ch 15: pp. 181–183, 185; Fig. 15.3) Answer to Question 49 C (Braunwald, Ch 13: pp. 131, 134, 137; Tables 13.6 and 13.7; Fig. 13.7) Answer to Question 50 B (Braunwald, Ch 5: pp. 53–54) Answer to Question 51 D (Braunwald, Ch 18: pp. 287–288; Fig. 18.10; Table 18.4) Answer to Question 52 B (Braunwald, Ch 16: pp. 231–232; Figs. 16.43, 16.44, and 16.46; eFigs. 16.27 and 16.28) Answer to Question 53 B (Braunwald, Ch 13: pp. 124–125, 126–128) Answer to Question 54 D (Braunwald, Ch 16: p. 256; Ch 82: p. 1560; Fig. 82.18 and 82.19) Answer to Question 55 B (Braunwald, Ch 16: pp. 248–252; Fig. 16.74) Answer to Question 56 D (Braunwald, Ch 13: pp. 129–130, 137; Fig. 13.4) Answer to Question 57 B (Braunwald, Ch 21: pp. 364–367; eFig. 21.1) Answer to Question 58 A (Braunwald, Ch 15: p. 175; Figs. 15.1 and 15.2) Answer to Question 59 D (Braunwald, Ch 19: pp. 320–322) Answer to Question 60 D (Braunwald, Ch 5: p. 56; Figs. 5.6 and 5.7) Answer to Question 61 C (Braunwald, Ch 16: pp. 221–222; Fig. 16.28; Ch 54: Fig. 54.5) Answer to Question 62 C (Braunwald, Ch 22: pp. 395–396; Figs. 22.15 and 22.16) Answer to Question 63 E (Braunwald, Ch 13: pp. 131, 134; Figs. 13.6 and 13.7; Table 13.7) Answer to Question 64 E (Braunwald, Ch 14: pp. 168–170; Fig. 14.43) Answer to Question 65 D (Braunwald, Ch 13: pp. 132–134; Fig. 13.7; Table 13.6) Answer to Question 66 D (Braunwald, Ch 21: pp. 372–373; Figs. 21.10 and 21.11; eFig. 21.7; eTable 21.5; Tables 21.4 and 21.5) Answer to Question 67 E (Braunwald, Ch 13: pp. 125–126) Answer to Question 68 A (Braunwald, Ch 16: pp. 230–232; Fig. 16.46; eFigs. 16.27 and 16.28) Answer to Question 69 B (Braunwald, Ch 18: pp. 282–283, 283; Fig. 18.6) Answer to Question 70 E (Braunwald, Ch 13: pp. 131, 137; Fig. 13.7; Table 13.6) Answer to Question 71 B (Braunwald, Ch 14: p. 170; Fig. 14.44; Ch 64: pp. 1225–1226) Answer to Question 72 A (Braunwald, Ch 18: pp. 280–281, 283–284, 298, 299–301; Figs. 18.11 and 18.29) Answer to Question 73 B (Braunwald, Ch 13: p. 129–130, 131–132, 134; Figs. 13.4 and 13.7; Tables 13.6 and 13.7) Answer to Question 74 C (Braunwald, Ch 66: pp. 1276–1277) Answer to Question 75 D (Braunwald, Ch 18: pp. 287–288; Table 18.4) Answer to Question 76 D (Braunwald, Ch 13: pp. 129–130; Figs 13.4 and 13.5) Answer to Question 77 A (Braunwald, Ch 15: pp. 183–184) Answer to Question 78 B (Braunwald, Ch 13: pp. 131, 134; Fig. 13.6; Tables 13.6 and 13.7) Answer to Question 79 D (Braunwald, Ch 14: p. 154; Figs. 14.17 and 14.18; Table 14.5) Answer to Question 80 E (Braunwald, Ch 22: pp. 403–404; see also Answer to Question 41) Answer to Question 81 D (Braunwald, Ch 14: pp. 162, 154, 156; Figs. 14.21 and 14.33; Tables 14.5, 14.6, and 14.9) Answer to Question 82 B (Braunwald, Ch 13: pp. 129–130; Fig. 13.4; Ch 22: pp. 394–395, 400–401; Figs. 22.15, 22.16, 22.19, and 22.21; eFigs. 22. ... Answer to Question 83 D (Braunwald, Ch. 16, pp. 206–208; Fig. 16.15; Ch 57: pp. 1103–1104, 1106.e1; eTable 57.1) Answer to Question 84 C (Braunwald, Ch 22: pp. 398–399) Answer to Question 85 C (Braunwald, Ch 18: p. 282; Figs. 18.4, 18.6, and 18.10; see also Answer to Question 69) Answer to Question 86 B (Braunwald, Ch 16: p. 222; Ch 52: p. 1048) Answer to Question 87 D (Braunwald, Ch 13: pp. 131–132, 134; Figs. 13.6 and 13.7; Tables 13.6 and 13.7; see also Answer to Question 78) Answer to Question 88 E (Braunwald, Ch 14: p. 171; Fig. 14.46; see also Answer to Question 19) Answer to Question 89 D (Braunwald, Ch 14: pp. 166–168, 171; Fig. 14.46; Table 14.10) Answer to Question 90 C (Braunwald, Ch 15: p. 182; Fig. 15.3) Answer to Question 91 B (Braunwald, Ch 16: pp. 227–228; Figs. 16.34, 16.35, 16.38, and 16.39; eFig. 16.26) Answer to Question 92 D (Braunwald, Ch 6: pp. 63–64) Answer to Question 93 B (Braunwald, Ch 54: pp. 1062–1063, 1063; Fig. 54.1; Table 54.2) Answer to Question 94 C (Braunwald, Ch 52: p. 1039; eFigs. 52.2–52.4; Fig. 52.9; eTable 52.2) Answer to Question 95 B (Braunwald, Ch 16: p. 222; Ch 53: pp. 1055–1056; Fig. 53.2; Table 53.2) Answers to Questions 96 to 100 96–A, 97–D, 98–B, 99–C, 100–D (Braunwald, Ch 71: p. 1387; Tables 71.1, 71.2, and 71.4) Answers to Questions 101 to 104 101–B, 102–A, 103–D, 104–C (Braunwald, Ch 14: p. 150; Figs. 14.15, 14.19, 14.42, and 14.46; Table 14.11) Answers to Questions 105 to 109 105–A, 106–C, 107–B, 108–E, 109–D (Braunwald, Ch 21: pp. 372–373; Figs. 21.10 and 21.11; Table 21.4) Answers to Questions 110 to 113 110–D, 111–B, 112–C, 113–A (Braunwald, Ch 20: pp. 337, 354, 361; Fig. 20.19) Answers to Questions 114 to 117 114–D, 115–A, 116–B, 117–C (Braunwald, Ch 16: p. 208; eFigs. 16.14 and 16.16; eTable 16.1; Table 16.4) Answers to Questions 118 to 121 118–A, 119–C, 120–D, 121–B (Braunwald, Ch 17: pp. 273–274; Figs. 17.1 and 17.4) Answers to Questions 122 to 125 122–C, 123–A, 124–B, 125–D (Braunwald, Ch 14: pp. 145–146; Fig. 14.12; Ch 65: pp. 1247, 1252, 1260–1261; Figs. 65.2, 65.11 ... Answers to Questions 126 to 129 126–B, 127–C, 128–A, 129–F (Braunwald, Ch 5: pp. 53–54; Fig. 5.6; Ch 15: p. 184; Table 15.10) Answers to Questions 130 to 133 130–D, 131–A, 132–C, 133–B (Braunwald, Ch 14: pp. 154, 156, 168–171; Figs. 14.17, 14.24, 14.42, 14.46; Table 14.5) Answers to Questions 134 to 142 (Braunwald, Chapter 16) Answers to Questions 143 to 167 Bibliography Bibliography Bibliography Bibliography References References Bibliography Bibliography Bibliography Bibliography Bibliography Bibliography Reference Bibliography Bibliography References Bibliography Bibliography Bibliography Bibliography Bibliography Bibliography Bibliography Bibliography References Bibliography Bibliography Bibliography Bibliography Bibliography Bibliography References Bibliography Bibliography Bibliography Bibliography Bibliography Bibliography Bibliography Bibliography Bibliography References References Reference Bibliography Bibliography Bibliography Bibliography Bibliography Bibliography Bibliography Bibliography Bibliography References Bibliography Bibliography (CHAPTERS 24 TO 45) Preventive Cardiology; Atherosclerotic Cardiovascular Disease Directions: Question 168 Question 169 Question 170 Question 171 Question 172 Question 173 Question 174 Question 175 Question 176 Question 177 Question 178 Question 179 Question 180 Question 181 Question 182 Question 183 Question 184 Question 185 Question 186 Question 187 Question 188 Question 189 Question 190 Question 191 Question 192 Question 193 Question 194 Question 195 Question 196 Question 197 Question 198 Question 199 Question 200 Question 201 Question 202 Question 203 Question 204 Question 205 Question 206 Question 207 Question 208 Question 209 Question 210 Question 211 Question 212 Question 213 Question 214 Question 215 Question 216 Question 217 Question 218 Question 219 Question 220 Question 221 Question 222 Question 223 Question 224 Question 225 Question 226 Question 227 Question 228 Question 229 Question 230 Question 231 Question 232 Question 233 Question 234 Question 235 Question 236 Question 237 Question 238 Question 239 Question 240 Question 241 Question 242 Question 243 Question 244 Question 245 Question 246 Question 247 Question 248 Question 249 Question 250 Question 251 Question 252 Question 253 Question 254 Question 255 Question 256 Question 257 Question 258 Question 259 Question 260 Question 261 Question 262 Question 263 Question 264 Question 265 Directions: Questions 266 to 269 Questions 270 to 273 Questions 274 to 278 Questions 279 to 282 Questions 283 to 287 Questions 288 to 291 Questions 292 to 295 Questions 296 to 300 Questions 301 to 304 Questions 305 to 308 Section II Answers - (CHAPTERS 24 TO 45) Preventive Cardiology; Atherosclerotic Cardiovascular Disease Answer to Question 168 D (Braunwald, Ch 25: p. 445) Answer to Question 169 C (Braunwald, Ch 26: p. 490) Answer to Question 170 B (Braunwald, Ch 26: pp. 488–489) Answer to Question 171 B (Braunwald, Ch 26: p. 488) Answer to Question 172 B (Braunwald, Ch 31: p. 567) Answer to Question 173 B (Braunwald, Ch 26: p. 487) Answer to Question 174 D (Braunwald, Ch 26: p. 490) Answer to Question 175 C (Braunwald, Ch 26: p. 490) Answer to Question 176 B (Braunwald, Ch 26: pp. 491–492) Answer to Question 177 D (Braunwald, Ch. 27: p. 515) Answer to Question 178 D (Braunwald, Ch 27: Table 27.6) Answer to Question 179 B (Braunwald, Ch 27: p. 509) Answer to Question 180 C (Braunwald, Ch 27: pp. 518–519) Answer to Question 181 D (Braunwald, Ch 27: Table 27.2) Answer to Question 182 E (Braunwald, Ch 27: pp. 519–520) Answer to Question 183 B (Braunwald, Ch 27: p. 510) Answer to Question 184 B (Braunwald, Ch 27: p. 518) Answer to Question 185 D (Braunwald, Ch 39: p. 721) Answer to Question 186 C (Braunwald, Ch 45: p. 878) Answer to Question 187 D (Braunwald, Ch 25: pp. 459–461) Answer to Question 188 D (Braunwald, Ch 25: pp. 446–447) Answer to Question 189 D (Braunwald, Ch 33: p. 589) Answer to Question 190 E (Braunwald, Ch 25: p. 455) Answer to Question 191 D (Braunwald, Ch. 25: p. 448) Answer to Question 192 D (Braunwald, Ch. 25: p. 448) Answer to Question 193 C (Braunwald, Ch. 25: p. 458) Answer to Question 194 C (Braunwald, Ch 38: p. 707) Answer to Question 195 A (Braunwald, Ch. 27: pp. 509–510) Answer to Question 196 B (Braunwald, Ch. 27: pp. 511–512) Answer to Question 197 B (Braunwald, Ch. 41: p. 793) Answer to Question 198 D (Braunwald, Ch 21: pp. 364–366; Ch 101: pp. 1875–1876) Answer to Question 199 C (Braunwald, Ch. 27: pp. 506–507) Answer to Question 200 A (Braunwald, Ch 25: pp. 455–457) Answer to Question 201 D (Braunwald, Ch 26: pp. 488–489) Answer to Question 202 E (Braunwald, Ch 26: p. 492) Answer to Question 203 D (Braunwald, Ch 38: p. 671) Answer to Question 204 A (Braunwald, Ch 38: p. 671) Answer to Question 205 E (Braunwald, Ch 38: p. 703) Answer to Question 206 A (Braunwald, Ch 38: p. 694) Answer to Question 207 B (Braunwald, Ch 38: p. 694) Answer to Question 208 C (Braunwald, Ch 38: pp. 697–698) Answer to Question 209 A (Braunwald, Ch 38: p. 704) Answer to Question 210 E (Braunwald, Ch 38: p. 701) Answer to Question 211 B (Braunwald, Ch 38: p. 668) Answer to Question 212 D (Braunwald, Ch 37: p. 638) Answer to Question 213 C (Braunwald, Ch 38: p. 671) Answer to Question 214 B (Braunwald, Ch 38: p. 705) Answer to Question 215 B (Braunwald, Ch 38: p. 703) Answer to Question 216 A (Braunwald, Ch 38: p. 700) Answer to Question 217 D (Braunwald, Ch 39: p. 718) Answer to Question 218 A (Braunwald, Ch 39: pp. 727–728) Answer to Question 219 D (Braunwald, Ch 40: p. 771) Answer to Question 220 A (Braunwald, Ch 36: pp. 631–633) Answer to Question 221 D (Braunwald, Ch 39: pp. 723–724) Answer to Question 222 D (Braunwald, Ch 36: pp. 627–628) Answer to Question 223 C (Braunwald, Ch 40: p. 765) Answer to Question 224 D (Braunwald, Ch 42: p. 807) Answer to Question 225 C (Braunwald, Ch 42: pp. 827–828) Answer to Question 226 D (Braunwald, Ch 40: pp. 762–763) Answer to Question 227 C (Braunwald, Ch 42: p. 807) Answer to Question 228 D (Braunwald, Ch 39: p. 726) Answer to Question 229 D (Braunwald, Ch 39: p. 734) Answer to Question 230 C (Braunwald, Ch 21: pp. 364–366; see also Answer to Question 198) Answer to Question 231 D (Braunwald, Ch 36: p. 612) Answer to Question 232 A (Braunwald, Ch 42: p. 831) Answer to Question 233 B (Braunwald, Ch 39: p. 727) Answer to Question 234 D (Braunwald, Ch 39: Fig. 39.6) Answer to Question 235 C (Braunwald, Ch 43: pp. 837–838) Answer to Question 236 C (Braunwald, Ch 42: p. 821) Answer to Question 237 A (Braunwald, Ch 43: pp. 840–841) Answer to Question 238 B (Braunwald, Ch 43: p. 849) Answer to Question 239 E (Braunwald, Ch 40: p. 760) Answer to Question 240 C (Braunwald, Ch 37: p. 648) Answer to Question 241 B (Braunwald, Ch 26: p. 489) Answer to Question 242 D (Braunwald, Ch 40: p. 777) Answer to Question 243 C (Braunwald, Ch 42: pp. 809–810) Answer to Question 244 B (Braunwald, Ch 43: p. 848) Answer to Question 245 C (Braunwald, Ch 42: p. 824; Fig. 42.20; see also Answer to Question 225) Answer to Question 246 E (Braunwald, Ch 31: p. 556) Answer to Question 247 C (Braunwald, Ch 36: p. 609) Answer to Question 248 C (Braunwald, Ch 36: pp. 630–633; Ch 38: pp. 667–668) Answer to Question 249 C (Braunwald, Ch 39: pp. 714–715) Answer to Question 250 B (Braunwald, Ch 40: p. 774) Answer to Question 251 C (Braunwald, Ch 39: pp. 731–732) Answer to Question 252 B (Braunwald, Ch 39: pp. 723–724) Answer to Question 253 D (Braunwald, Ch 38: pp. 681–683; see also Answer to Question 194) Answer to Question 254 C (Braunwald, Ch 43: p. 851) Answer to Question 255 D (Braunwald, Ch 26: pp. 497–498) Answer to Question 256 A (Braunwald, Ch 42: p. 824) Answer to Question 257 B (Braunwald, Ch 38: p. 708) Answer to Question 258 D (Braunwald, Ch 38: p. 694; see also Answer to Question 207) Answer to Question 259 B (Braunwald, Ch 43: Fig. 43.4) Answer to Question 260 B (Braunwald, Ch 41: p. 802) Answer to Question 261 B (Braunwald, Ch 41: p. 793; see also Answer to Question 197) Answer to Question 262 A (Braunwald, Ch 32: pp. 579–580) Answer to Question 263 B (Braunwald, Ch 36: pp. 579–580) Answer to Question 264 D (Braunwald, Ch 26: p. 492) Answer to Question 265 C (Braunwald, Ch 38: p. 708) Answers to Questions 266 to 269 266–B, 267–C, 268–A, 269–D (Braunwald, Ch 24: pp. 425–426) Answers to Questions 270 to 273 270–B, 271–A, 272–D, 273–C (Braunwald, Ch 26: p. 492) Answers to Questions 274 to 278 274–A, 275–B, 276–B, 277–C, 278–B (Braunwald, Ch 38: pp. 694–696; eFig. 38.10) Answers to Questions 279 to 282 279–C, 280–E, 281–D, 282–C (Braunwald, Ch 38: p. 675) Answers to Questions 283 to 287 283–B, 284–C, 285–D, 286–C, 287–A (Braunwald, Ch 24: pp. 426–427) Answers to Questions 288 to 291 288–B, 289–D, 290–D, 291–A (Braunwald, Ch 38: p. 670) Answers to Questions 292 to 295 292–C, 293–C, 294–B, 295–A (Braunwald, Ch 38: pp. 696–697) Answers to Questions 296 to 300 296–C, 297–C, 298–A, 299–C, 300–A (Braunwald, Ch 27: p. 516) Answers to Questions 301 to 304 301–D, 302–D, 303–B, 304–C (Braunwald, Ch 27: Table 27.6) Answers to Questions 305 to 308 305–A, 306–A, 307–C, 308–B (Braunwald, Ch 27: pp. 509–510) References References References References References Bibliography References Bibliography References Bibliography References References References Bibliography Bibliography Bibliography References References References Reference Reference Bibliography References References References References References Bibliography References References References Reference References Bibliography References References References Bibliography References References Bibliography References Bibliography References References References Reference Bibliography Bibliography Bibliography References References References References References References References References References Bibliography References References Bibliography Bibliography Bibliography Reference References Bibliography Bibliography Bibliography References Bibliography Bibliography References References References References Bibliography References References References References References References References Bibliography References References Bibliography Bibliography References References Bibliography Bibliography Bibliography References Bibliography Reference Bibliography Bibliography References Bibliography Bibliography References Bibliography (CHAPTERS 46 TO 71) - Heart Failure; Arrhythmias, Sudden Death, and Syncope Directions: Question 309 Question 310 Question 311 Question 312 Question 313 Question 314 Question 315 Question 316 Question 317 Question 318 Question 319 Question 320 Question 321 Question 322 Question 323 Question 324 Question 325 Question 326 Question 327 Question 328 Question 329 Question 330 Question 331 Question 332 Question 333 Question 334 Question 335 Question 336 Question 337 Question 338 Question 339 Question 340 Question 341 Question 342 Question 343 Question 344 Question 345 Question 346 Question 347 Question 348 Question 349 Question 350 Question 351 Question 352 Question 353 Question 354 Question 355 Question 356 Question 357 Question 358 Question 359 Question 360 Question 361 Question 362 Question 363 Question 364 Question 365 Question 366 Question 367 Question 368 Question 369 Question 370 Question 371 Question 372 Question 373 Question 374 Question 375 Question 376 Question 377 Question 378 Question 379 Question 380 Question 381 Question 382 Question 383 Question 384 Question 385 Question 386 Question 387 Question 388 Question 389 Question 390 Question 391 Question 392 Question 393 Question 394 Questions 395 to 398 Questions 399 to 402 Questions 403 to 406 Questions 407 to 410 Questions 411 to 414 Questions 415 to 418 Questions 419 to 423 Questions 424 to 427 Questions 428 to 431 Questions 432 to 435 Section III Answers (chapters 46 to 71) - Heart Failure; Arrhythmias, Sudden Death, and Syncope Answer to Question 309 D (Braunwald, Ch 50: pp. 993–994; Fig. 50.12; Ch 51: pp. 1025–1026; Fig. 51.10) Answer to Question 310 E (Braunwald, Ch 48: pp. 938, 940; Fig. 48.6) Answer to Question 311 D (Braunwald, Ch 53: p. 1059) Answer to Question 312 C (Braunwald, Ch 101: p. 1882; Fig. 101.13) Answer to Question 313 B (Braunwald, Ch 50: pp. 989–990; Table 50.8, Figs. 50.11 and 50.16) Answer to Question 314 A (Braunwald, Ch 60: pp. 1132–1133, 1136, 1137, 1139, 1140; Fig. 60.5) Answer to Question 315 D (Braunwald, Ch 50: p. 982; Table 50.6; Fig. 50.6) Answer to Question 316 D (Braunwald, Ch. 50: p. 998) Answer to Question 317 B (Braunwald, Ch 46: pp. 892–893, 900–903; Table 46.2; Figs. 46.4 and 46.13) Answer to Question 318 B (Braunwald, Ch 60: p. 1137) Answer to Question 319 E (Braunwald, Ch 22: p. 393; Table 22.1; Ch 48: pp. 942–943) Answer to Question 320 A (Braunwald, Ch 47: pp. 921–922) Answer to Question 321 A (Braunwald, Ch 50: p. 1002; Ch 64: p. 1220) Answer to Question 322 C (Braunwald, Ch 58: p. 1107) Answer to Question 323 A (Braunwald, Ch 50: pp. 994–999; Figs. 50.13 and 50.15) Answer to Question 324 B (Braunwald, Ch 48: p. 935; Table 48.2; Ch 84: pp. 1593–1594) Answer to Question 325 E (Braunwald, Ch 51: pp. 1024, 1028; Table 51.7) Answer to Question 326 E (Braunwald, Ch 55: pp. 1086, 1086.e1, 1088) Answer to Question 327 D (Braunwald, Ch 59: pp. 1120–1122) Answer to Question 328 D (Braunwald, Ch 22: Fig. 22.15; pp. 395–396) Answer to Question 329 A (Braunwald, Ch 13: p. 134) Answer to Question 330 A (Braunwald, Ch 50: p. 1000) Answer to Question 331 E (Braunwald, Ch 50: p. 1000.e1) Answer to Question 332 C (Braunwald, Ch 38: pp. 681–682, 707; Figs. 38.17–38.19 and 38.33) Answer to Question 333 C (Braunwald, Ch 59: pp, 1122.e1, 1126–1127) Answer to Question 334 C (Braunwald, Ch 101: p. 1882; Fig. 101.13; see also Answer to Question 312) Answer to Question 335 D (Braunwald, Ch 69: p. 1343) Answer to Question 336 D (Braunwald, Ch 58: pp. 1110–1111) Answer to Question 337 B (Braunwald, Ch 46: p. 911; Table 46.3) Answer to Question 338 A (Braunwald, Ch 22: p. 396) Answer to Question 339 B (Braunwald, Ch 60: p. 1136) Answer to Question 340 D (Braunwald, Ch 47: p. 917; Ch 49: pp. 953, 963–966) Answer to Question 341 C (Braunwald, Ch 47: p. 913) Answer to Question 342 D (Braunwald, Ch 60: pp. 1138, 1141–1142; Fig. 60.5) Answer to Question 343 D (Braunwald, Ch 38: p. 691; Ch 59: p. 1125; Fig. 59.1) Answer to Question 344 D (Braunwald, Ch 66: p. 1228; Ch 54: p. 1072) Answer to Question 345 B (Braunwald, Ch 64: p. 1225) Answer to Question 346 D (Braunwald, Ch 65: p. 1264; Ch 67: p. 1289) Answer to Question 347 D (Braunwald, Ch 67: p. 1308; Fig. 67.18) Answer to Question 348 E (Braunwald, Ch 69: p. 1331; see also Answer to Question 321) Answer to Question 349 C (Braunwald, Ch 68: p. 1315; Figs. 68.8, 68.9, and 68.12) Answer to Question 350 D (Braunwald, Ch 61: p. 1151) Answer to Question 351 D (Braunwald, Ch 61: p. 1147; Ch 71: p. 1387) Answer to Question 352 D (Braunwald, Ch 69: pp. 1322, 1326, and 1328) Answer to Question 353 D (Braunwald, Ch 69: p. 1330; eFig. 69.11) Answer to Question 354 D (Braunwald, Ch 66: p. 1284) Answer to Question 355 D (Braunwald, Ch 64: pp. 1213, 1215) Answer to Question 356 B (Braunwald, Ch 61: pp. 1146, 1156) Answer to Question 357 B (Braunwald, Ch 64: p. 1222) Answer to Question 358 B (Braunwald, Ch 66: pp. 1281–1283) Answer to Question 359 D (Braunwald, Ch 66: pp. 1275–1277) Answer to Question 360 D (Braunwald, Ch 66: p. 1279) Answer to Question 361 B (Braunwald, Ch.62: pp. 1163, 1175.e1; eFigs. 62.1 and 62.8; Fig. 62.2) Answer to Question 362 E (Braunwald, Ch 64: pp. 1220–1222) Answer to Question 363 C (Braunwald, Ch 62: pp. 1186–1188) Answer to Question 364 C (Braunwald, Ch 63: pp. 1201–1203) Answer to Question 365 E (Braunwald, Ch 66: pp. 1279–1280) Answer to Question 366 C (Braunwald, Ch 65: pp. 1260–1261) Answer to Question 367 D (Braunwald, Ch 68: p. 1319; Ch 61: pp. 1156–1159; Fig. 61.15) Answer to Question 368 D (Braunwald, Ch 67: pp. 1293–1294; Fig. 67.8) Answer to Question 369 A (Braunwald, Ch 66: pp. 1277–1279) Answer to Question 370 C (Braunwld, Ch 67: pp. 1306–1308) Answer to Question 371 C (Braunwald, Ch 67: pp. 1293–1294) Answer to Question 372 C (Braunwald, Ch 68: pp. 1315–1317; Fig. 68.8) Answer to Question 373 E (Braunwald, Ch 68: p. 1319) Answer to Question 374 B (Braunwald, Ch 69: pp. 1328–1330;Table 69.2) Answer to Question 375 D (Braunwald, Ch 69: p. 1329; Table 69.2) Answer to Question 376 D (Braunwald, Ch 68: pp. 1312–1314, 1320) Answer to Question 377 C (Braunwald, Ch 67: pp. 1299, 1302; Table 67.1; Fig. 67.15) Answer to Question 378 C (Braunwald, Ch 69: p. 1343; eFig. 69.21) Answer to Question 379 E (Braunwald, Ch 66: p. 1277; Figs. 66.7 and 66.8) Answer to Question 380 B (Braunwald, Ch 65: pp. 1264–1267; Fig. 65.27) Answer to Question 381 B (Braunwald, Ch 63: pp. 1191–1193) Answer to Question 382 D (Braunwald, Ch 70: pp. 1350, 1359) Answer to Question 383 D (Braunwald, Ch 64: pp. 1225–1226) Answer to Question 384 B (Braunwald, Ch 70: p. 1357; Figs. 70.4 and 70.7) Answer to Question 385 C (Braunwald, Ch 66: p. 1276; eTable 66G.2) Answer to Question 386 B (Braunwald, Ch 69: p. 1332; Fig. 69.18; Table 69.4; see also Answer to Question 348) Answer to Question 387 C (Braunwald, Ch 69: pp. 1326–1327; Table 69.1; see also Answer to Question 352) Answer to Question 388 D (Braunwald, Ch 69: pp. 1328–1329, 1331; Table 69.2) Answer to Question 389 A (Braunwald, Ch 69: pp. 1328–1330; Table 69.2) Answer to Question 390 B (Braunwald, Ch 65: pp. 1264–1268; eFig. 65.3) Answer to Question 391 C (Braunwald, Ch 69: pp. 1326, 1332; Fig. 69.18) Answer to Question 392 D (Braunwald, Ch 65: p. 1268) Answer to Question 393 C (Braunwald, Ch 64: p. 1223) Answer to Question 394 C (Braunwald, Ch 66: p. 1280) Answers to Questions 395 to 398 395–A, 396–D, 397–B, 398–C (Braunwald, Ch 63: pp. 1200–1201, 1191–1193; Ch 67: p. 1295; see also Answers to Questions 347, ... Answers to Questions 399 to 402 399–D, 400–B, 401–A, 402–C (Braunwald, Ch 64: pp. 1208–1209; Table 64.1) Answers to Questions 403 to 406 403–B, 404–C, 405–C, 406–A (Braunwald, Ch 66: pp. 1279–1280) Answers to Questions 407 to 410 407–C, 408–D, 409–A, 410–E (Braunwald, Ch 50: pp. 982–985) Answers to Questions 411 to 414 411–D, 412–B, 413–C, 414–E (Braunwald, Ch 69: pp. 1326–1328; Table 69.1; see also Answer to Question 387) Answers to Questions 415 to 418 415–D, 416–C, 417–A, 418–B (Braunwald, Ch 52: pp. 1044–1045, 1039–1040, 1036–1037; Table 52.1; Ch55: pp. 1081–1082, 1086.e1) Answers to Questions 419 to 423 419–C, 420–B, 421–A, 422–D, 423–E (Braunwald, Ch 71: p. 1389; Table 71.2) Answers to Questions 424 to 427 424–C, 425–E, 426–A, 427–B (Braunwald, Ch 96: p. 1799; Table 96.4) Answers to Questions 428 to 431 428–A, 429–C, 430–B, 431–D (Braunwald, Ch 64: pp. 1219–1220) Answers to Questions 432 to 435 432–A, 433–C, 434–B, 435–B (Braunwald, Ch 48: p. 942) References Bibliography References Bibliography References Bibliography References Bibliography Bibliography References References References References Bibliography References Bibliography References References Bibliography References References References References References References Bibliography References References References References Bibliography Bibliography References References Bibliography Bibliography Bibliography References Bibliography References Bibliography References References Bibliography References Bibliography Bibliography Bibliography Bibliography Bibliography Bibliography References Bibliography Bibliography Bibliography References Bibliography Bibliography Bibliography Reference Bibliography Bibliography Bibliography Bibliography Bibliography Bibliography Bibliography Bibliography (CHAPTERS 72 TO 89) Diseases of Heart Valves, Myocardium, Pericardium, and Pulmonary Vascular Bed Directions: Question 436 Question 437 Question 438 Question 439 Question 440 Question 441 Question 442 Question 443 Question 444 Question 445 Question 446 Question 447 Question 448 Question 449 Question 450 Question 451 Question 452 Question 453 Question 454 Question 455 Question 456 Question 457 Question 458 Question 459 Question 460 Question 461 Question 462 Question 463 Question 464 Question 465 Question 466 Question 467 Question 468 Question 469 Question 470 Question 471 Question 472 Question 473 Question 474 Question 475 Question 476 Question 477 Question 478 Question 479 Question 480 Question 481 Question 482 Question 483 Question 484 Question 485 Question 486 Question 487 Question 488 Question 489 Question 490 Question 491 Question 492 Question 493 Question 494 Question 495 Question 496 Question 497 Question 498 Question 499 Question 500 Question 501 Question 502 Question 503 Question 504 Question 505 Question 506 Question 507 Question 508 Question 509 Question 510 Question 511 Question 512 Question 513 Question 514 Question 515 Question 516 Question 517 Question 518 Question 519 Question 520 Question 521 Question 522 Question 523 Question 524 Question 525 Question 526 Question 527 Question 528 Question 529 Question 530 Question 531 Question 532 Question 533 Question 534 Question 535 Question 536 Question 537 Question 538 Question 539 Question 540 Question 541 Question 542 Question 543 Question 544 Question 545 Question 546 Question 547 Question 548 Question 549 Directions: Questions 550 to 553 Questions 554 to 558 Questions 559 to 562 Questi ons 563 to 566 Questions 567 to 571 Questions 572 to 575 Questions 576 to 580 Questions 581 to 585 Questions 586 to 589 Questions 590 to 593 Questions 594 to 597 Questions 598 to 601 Questions 602 to 606 Questions 607 to 611 Questions 612 to 615 Questions 616 to 619 Questions 620 to 624 Questions 625 to 629 Section IV Answers (chapters 72 to 89) - Diseases of Heart Valves, Myocardium, Pericardium, and Pulmonary Vascular Bed Answer to Question 436 D (Braunwald, Ch 52: p. 1042) Answer to Question 437 C (Braunwald, Ch 86: p. 1616–1617) Answer to Question 438 A (Braunwald, Ch 82: p. 1575) Answer to Question 439 C (Braunwald, Ch 72: p. 1399) Answer to Question 440 B (Braunwald, Ch 84: p. 1596 ) Answer to Question 441 D (Braunwald, Ch 82: p. 1557) Answer to Question 442 B (Braunwald, Ch 82: p. 1543) Answer to Question 443 D (Braunwald, Ch 82: p. 1558) Answer to Question 444 A (Braunwald, Ch 82: p. 1557) Answer to Question 445 E (Braunwald, Ch 98: p. 1830) Answer to Question 446 B (Braunwald, Ch 80: p. 1505) Answer to Question 447 C (Braunwald, Ch. 72: p. 1415 Ch. 74: p. 1431, Table 74.1) Answer to Question 448 E (Braunwald, Ch 98: p. 1833) Answer to Question 449 D (Braunwald, Ch 52: p. 1047–1049) Answer to Question 450 C (Braunwald, Ch 86: p. 1620) Answer to Question 451 B (Braunwald, Ch 77: p. 1475) Answer to Question 452 B (Braunwald, Ch 80: p. 1505) Answer to Question 453 C (Braunwald, Ch 82: p. 1582) Answer to Question 454 E (Braunwald, Ch 85: p. 1603; Fig. 85.1) Answer to Question 455 B (Braunwald, Ch 82: p. 1557; see also Answer to Question 444) Answer to Question 456 D (Braunwald, Ch 54: p. 1062; Fig. 54.2) Answer to Question 457 C (Braunwald, Ch 76: p. 1470) Answer to Question 458 B (Braunwald, Ch 75: pp. 1442, 1450; Figs. 75.2 and Fig. 75.9) Answer to Question 459 B (Braunwald, Ch 86: p. 1616–1617; Fig. 86.2) Answer to Question 460 E (Braunwald, Ch 86: p. 1630) Answer to Question 461 D (Braunwald, Ch 54: p. 1063–1065) Answer to Question 462 D (Braunwald, Ch 77: p. 1479) Answer to Question 463 D (Braunwald, Ch 82: p. 1541) Answer to Question 464 D (Braunwald, Ch 80: p. 1530e1; Table 80G.1) Answer to Question 465 A (Braunwald, Ch 88: p. 1658; eFig 88.1; Fig. 88.2) Answer to Question 466 C (Braunwald, Ch 79: p. 1497) Answer to Question 467 C (Braunwald, Ch 75: p. 1445; Fig. 75.4) Answer to Question 468 C (Braunwald, Ch 73: p. 1420) Answer to Question 469 A (Braunwald, Ch 86: pp. 1623, 1630) Answer to Question 470 A (Braunwald, Ch 54: p. 1086) Answer to Question 471 C (Braunwald, Ch. 78: p. 1485) Answer to Question 472 C (Braunwald, Ch 80: pp. 1523–1524) Answer to Question 473 E (Braunwald, Ch 86: p. 1630) Answer to Question 474 A (Braunwald, Ch 52: p. 1048; see also Answer to Question 451) Answer to Question 475 C (Braunwald, Ch 75: p. 1448) Answer to Question 476 A (Braunwald, Ch 86: p. 1620) Answer to Question 477 D (Braunwald, Ch 53: p.1060) Answer to Question 478 C (Braunwald, Ch 82: p. 1558) Answer to Question 479 C (Braunwald, Ch 52: p. 1048) Answer to Question 480 C (Braunwald, Ch 54: p. 1069–1070) Answer to Question 481 C (Braunwald, Ch 82: p. 1563) Answer to Question 482 A (Braunwald, Ch 80: pp. 1506–1507) Answer to Question 483 E (Braunwald, Ch 52: p. 1048) Answer to Question 484 E (Braunwald, Ch 82: p. 1579) Answer to Question 485 B (Braunwald, Ch 87: pp. 1637, 1651) Answer to Question 486 C (Braunwald, Ch 89: p. 1678; Fig. 89.2) Answer to Question 487 D (Braunwald, Ch 87: p. 1644) Answer to Question 488 C (Braunwald, Ch 52: p. 1032; Table 52.1) Answer to Question 489 C (Braunwald, Ch 54: p. 1062) Answer to Question 490 D (Braunwald, Ch 88: p. 1662) Answer to Question 491 C (Braunwald, Ch 53: p. 1056; Table 53.2) Answer to Question 492 E (Braunwald, Ch 76: pp. 1456–1457, 1459; Fig. 76.3) Answer to Question 493 D (Braunwald, Ch 82: p. 1554; Table 82.1A; Figs. 82.1 and 82.14) Answer to Question 494 B (Brunwald, Ch 73: p. 1421) Answer to Question 495 B (Braunwald, Ch 75: p. 1445) Answer to Question 496 B (Braunwald, Ch 86: pp. 1630–1631) Answer to Question 497 D (Braunwald, Ch 82: Table 82.7) Answer to Question 498 B (Braunwald, Ch 54: pp. 1069–1070; Fig. 54.9) Answer to Question 499 D (Braunwald, Ch 76: p. 1460) Answer to Question 500 A (Braunwald, Ch 82: p. 1563; see also Answer to Question 481) Answer to Question 501 A (Braunwald, Ch 87: p. 1639) Answer to Question 502 A (Braunwald, Ch 86: p. 1627) Answer to Question 503 A (Braunwald, Ch 98: pp. 1830–1832) Answer to Question 504 A (Braunwald, Ch 86: p. 1625) Answer to Question 505 B (Braunwald, Ch 55: p. 1081; Table 55.4) Answer to Question 506 C (Braunwald, Ch88: pp. 1660, 1665) Answer to Question 507 C (Braunwald, Ch72: pp. 1399–1404) Answer to Question 508 D (Braunwald, Ch 86: p. 1628; Fig. 86.10) Answer to Question 509 B (Braunwald, Ch 88: p. 1674; Figs. 88.12 and 88.13) Answer to Question 510 D (Braunwald, Ch 86: pp. 1622, 1625, 1630–1633) Answer to Question 511 E (Braunwald, Ch 86: p. 1616; Fig.86.2) Answer to Question 512 B (Braunwald, Ch72: pp. 1400, 1402) Answer to Question 513 B (Braunwald, Ch 88: pp. 1672–1673; Fig. 88.11) Answer to Question 514 C (Braunwald, Ch 86: p. 1620; Fig. 86.3) Answer to Question 515 E (Braunwald, Ch 82: p. 1559; Table 82.9) Answer to Question 516 B (Braunwald, Ch 52: pp. 1031, 1032; Table 52.1) Answer to Question 517 C (Braunwald, Ch 53: p. 1054; Table 53.1) Answer to Question 518 E (Braunwald, Ch 80: p. 1526; Tables 80.3 and 80.4) Answer to Question 519 B (Braunwald, Ch 88: p. 1657; Table 80.1) Answer to Question 520 D (Braunwald, Ch 52: p. 1049) Answer to Question 521 B (Braunwald, Ch 88: p. 1667; Fig. 88.7) Answer to Question 522 C (Braunwald, Ch 75: pp. 1441, 1445) Answer to Question 523 B (Braunwald, Ch 75: p. 1452) Answer to Question 524 D (Braunwald, Ch 86: pp. 1630–1631; Table 86.1) Answer to Question 525 D (Braunwald, Ch 55: p0105; eFig. 55.1) Answer to Question 526 C (Braunwald, Ch 83: p. 1589) Answer to Question 527 D (Braunwald, Ch 75: p. 1442; see also Answer to Question 467) Answer to Question 528 A (Braunwald, Ch 82: p.1559) Answer to Question 529 A (Braunwald, Ch. 54: pp. 1063–1065) Answer to Question 530 D (Braunwald, Ch. 73: p1428) Answer to Question 531 A (Braunwald, Ch. 82: p. 1564; Table 82.11; see also Answer to Question 481) Answer to Question 532 B (Braunwald, Ch 88: p. 1662) Answer to Question 533 B (Braunwald, Ch. 82: p. 1575) Answer to Question 534 B (Braunwald: Ch. 98, p. 1830) Answer to Question 535 D (Braunwald, Ch. 87: p. 1662) Answer to Question 536 D (Braunwald, Ch. 98: p. 1829) Answer to Question 537 C (Braunwald, Ch. 86: p. 1620) Answer to Question 538 C (Braunwald, Ch. 86: p. 1628; Table 86.7) Answer to Question 539 C (Braunwald, Ch. 72: p. 1399; Fig. 72.1) Answer to Question 540 B (Braunwald, Ch. 73: p. 1426) Answer to Question 541 C (Braunwald, Ch. 85: p. 1603) Answer to Question 542 B (Braunwald, Ch. 82: p. 1575) Answer to Question 543 B (Braunwald, Ch. 100: p. 1853) Answer to Question 544 C (Braunwald, Ch. 56: p.1091) Answer to Question 545 C (Braunwald, Ch. 100: p. 1855) Answer to Question 546 B (Braunwald, Ch. 82: p. 1557; Fig. 82.14) Answer to Question 547 E (Braunwald, Ch. 56: p. 1097) Answer to Question 548 D (Braunwald, Ch. 52: p. 1035, eTable 52.1) Answer to Question 549 C (Braunwald, Ch. 86: p. 1630) Answers to Questions 550 to 553 550–B, 551–A, 552–C, 553–D (Braunwald, Ch. 80: p. 1510) Answers to Questions 554 to 558 554–C, 555–B, 556–E, 557–A, 558–B (Braunwald, Ch. 52: p. 1044; Ch. 53: p. 1054; Ch. 54: Fig. 54.2; Ch. 55: p. 1081) Answers to Questions 559 to 562 559–D, 560–C, 561–C, 562–B (Braunwald, Ch. 79: Fig. 79.1) Answers to Questions 563 to 566 563–C, 564–A, 565–A, 566–B (Braunwald, Ch. 86: p.1628; Table 86.7) Answers to Questions 567 to 571 567–A, 568–C, 569–C, 570–D, 571–B (Braunwald, Ch. 98: p. 1829) Answers to Questions 572 to 575 572–C, 573–B, 574–D, 575–A (Braunwald, Ch. 95: pp. 1779, 1787) Answers to Questions 576 to 580 576–C, 577–A, 578–D, 579–A, 580–B (Braunwald, Ch. 52: p. 1048; Ch. 53: p. 1052) Answers to Questions 581 to 585 581–A, 582–B, 583–B, 584–A, 585–B (Braunwald, Ch. 77: pp. 1473, 1479) Answers to Questions 586 to 589 586–C, 587–D, 588–B, 589–B (Braunwald, Ch. 88: p. 1672) Answers to Questions 590 to 593 590–C, 591–B, 592–A, 593–B (Braunwald, Ch. 86: p. 1628; Table 86.7; see also Answers to Questions 563 to 566) Answers to Questions 594 to 597 594–D, 595–B, 596–C, 597–A (Braunwald, Ch. 72: p. 1403–1404) Answers to Questions 598 to 601 598–A, 599–B, 600–C, 601–A (Braunwald, Ch. 80: p. 1507) Answers to Questions 602 to 606 602–B, 603–B, 604–C, 605–A, 606–A (Braunwald, Ch. 82: pp. 1557, 1566) Answers to Questions 607 to 611 607–D, 608–C, 609–C, 610–A, 611–B (Braunwald, Ch. 82: p.1545; Table 82.5) Answers to Questions 612 to 615 612–C, 613–A, 614–B, 615–D (Braunwald, Ch. 80: p. 1510; Ch. 52: p. 1046; Ch. 53: p. 1054; Ch. 97: p. 1822) Answers to Questions 616 to 619 616–A, 617–B, 618–B, 619–C (Braunwald, Ch. 82:\\n p. 1545; Table 82.5; see also Answers to Questions 607 to 611) Answers to Questions 620 to 624 620–C, 621–A, 622–B, 623–A, 624–A (Braunwald, Ch. 82: pp. 1563, 1578) Answers to Questions 625 to 629 625–A, 626–A, 627–B, 628–B, 629–D (Braunwald, Ch. 56: pp. 1091, 1097 ; see also Answers to Questions 544 and 547) Bibliography References References References References Bibliography Bibliography Bibliography References Bibliography Bibliography Bibliography Bibliography Reference Bibliography Bibliography Bibliography Bibliography Bibliography Bibliography Bibliography Bibliography Bibliography Bibliography Bibliography Bibliography Bibliography Bibliography Bibliography Bibliography Reference Bibliography Bibliography Bibliography Bibliography Bibliography Bibliography Bibliography Bibliography Bibliography Bibliography Bibliography Bibliography Bibliography Bibliography Bibliography Bibliography Bibliography Bibliography Bibliography Bibliography Bibliography Bibliography Bibliography Bibliography Bibliography Bibliography Bibliography Bibliography Bibliography Bibliography Bibliography Bibliography Bibliography References References Bibliography Bibliography Bibliography References Bibliography Bibliography Bibliography Bibliography References Bibliography Bibliography Bibliography Bibliography Bibliography Bibliography Bibliography References Bibliography References Bibliography Bibliography Bibliography Bibliography Bibliography Bibliography Bibliography Bibliography Bibliography Bibliography Bibliography Bibliography Bibliography Bibliography References Bibliography Bibliography Bibliography References Bibliography Bibliography References Bibliography Bibliography Bibliography Bibliography Bibliography Bibliography Bibliography Bibliography Bibliography Bibliography Bibliography Bibliography Bibliography Bibliography Bibliography Bibliography Bibliography Bibliography Bibliography Bibliography Bibliography Bibliography Bibliography Cardiovascular Disease in Special Populations; Cardiovascular Disease and Disorders of Other Organs Directions: Question 630 Question 631 Question 632 Question 633 Question 634 Question 635 Question 636 Question 637 Question 638 Question 639 Question 640 Question 641 Question 642 Question 643 Question 644 Question 645 Question 646 Question 647 Question 648 Question 649 Question 650 Question 651 Question 652 Question 653 Question 654 Question 655 Question 656 Question 657 Question 658 Question 659 Question 660 Question 661 Question 662 Question 663 Question 664 Question 665 Question 666 Question 667 Question 668 Question 669 Question 670 Directions: Questions 671 to 674 Questions 675 to 678 Questions 679 to 683 Questions 684 to 688 Questions 689 to 693 Questions 694 to 697 Questions 698 to 702 Questions 703 to 706 (CHAPTERS 90 TO 102) - Cardiovascular Disease in Special Populations; Cardiovascular Disease and Disorders of Other Organs Answer to Question 630 C (Braunwald, Ch 32: p. 580; Fig. 32.1) Answer to Question 631 B (Braunwald, Ch 94: p. 1757) Answer to Question 632 C (Braunwald, Ch 97: p. 1812; Table 97.3) Answer to Question 633 C (Braunwald, Ch 97: p. 1812) Answer to Question 634 D (Braunwald, Ch 92: p. 1731; eTable 92.1) Answer to Question 635 D (Braunwald, Ch. 91: p. 1710) Answer to Question 636 B (Braunwald, Ch 52: p. 1042, Ch 92: pp. 1732–1733) Answer to Question 637 C (Braunwald, Ch 40: p. 772.e1) Answer to Question 638 E (Braunwald, Ch 40: p. 770) Answer to Question 639 B (Braunwald, Ch 32: p. 581; see also Answer to Question 630) Answer to Question 640 D (Braunwald, Ch 91: p. 1714) Answer to Question 641 B (Braunwald, Ch 95: p. 1785; Table 95.10) Answer to Question 642 D (Braunwald, Ch 91: p. 1713) Answer to Question 643 C (Braunwald, Ch 40: p. 772) Answer to Question 644 B (Braunwald, Ch 92: p. 1733) Answer to Question 645 C (Braunwald, Ch 37: Table 37.1) Answer to Question 646 C (Braunwald, Ch 90: p. 1696) Answer to Question 647 A (Braunwald, Ch 23: pp. 415–416) Answer to Question 648 B (Braunwald, Ch 90: p. 1704) Answer to Question 649 D (Braunwald, Ch 92: pp. 1723–1724; Table 92.1) Answer to Question 650 D (Braunwald, Ch 56: p. 1096; Table 56.1) Answer to Question 651 C (Braunwald, Ch 102: p. 1897) Answer to Question 652 D (Braunwald, Ch 23: p. 421) Answer to Question 653 C (Braunwald, Ch 90: p. 1687) Answer to Question 654 D (Braunwald, Ch 40: p. 770) Answer to Question 655 C (Braunwald, Ch 88: p. 1669; Fig. 88.11) Answer to Question 656 C (Braunwald, Ch 101: p. 1875) Answer to Question 657 A (Braunwald, Ch 96: p. 1797) Answer to Question 658 C (Braunwald, Ch 42: p. 811) Answer to Question 659 B (Braunwald, Ch 95: p. 1781; Table 95.5) Answer to Question 660 D (Braunwald, Ch 79: p. 1498) Answer to Question 661 C (Braunwald, Ch 98: pp. 1837–1838) Answer to Question 662 A (Braunwald, Ch 81: p. 1533; Table 81.2) Answer to Question 663 D (Braunwald, Ch 97: p. 1810) Answer to Question 664 C (Braunwald, Ch 66: p. 1276) Answer to Question 665 B (Braunwald, Ch 96: pp.1797–1798; Table 96.3) Answer to Question 666 D (Braunwald, Ch 89: pp. 1678–1679; see also Answer to Question 486) Answer to Question 667 B (Braunwald, Ch 87: p. 1648; Table 87.7) Answer to Question 668 B (Braunwald, Ch 23: p. 410) Answer to Question 669 C (Braunwald, Ch 92: pp. 1732–1733; see also Answer to Question 636) Answer to Question 670 D (Braunwald, Ch 101: pp. 1880–1881; Fig. 101.10) Answers to Questions 671 to 674 671–D, 672–B, 673–C, 674–A (Braunwald, Ch 97: p. 1812) Answers to Questions 675 to 678 675–C, 676–B, 677–D, 678–A (Braunwald, Ch 64: p. 1215; Ch 95: p. 1777) Answers to Questions 679 to 683 679–C, 680–A, 681–B, 682–B, 683–C (Braunwald, Ch 97: p. 1812; Tables 97.2 and 97.3; see also Answers to Question 632 and Q ... Answers to Questions 684 to 688 684–C, 685–A, 686–B, 687–D, 688–E (Braunwald, Ch 56: p. 1091; Table 56.1) Answers to Questions 689 to 693 689–C, 690–D, 691–E, 692–A, 693–B (Braunwald, Ch 96: p. 1793) Answers to Questions 694 to 697 694–B, 695–C, 696–D, 697–A (Braunwald, Ch 95: p. 1787) Answers to Questions 698 to 702 698–A, 699–B, 700–D, 701–C, 702–A (Braunwald, Ch 95: p. 1779) Answers to Questions 703 to 706 703–D, 704–B, 705–A, 706–C (Braunwald, Ch 97: p. 1810; see also Answers to Question 671 through 674) Bibliography Bibliography Bibliography References Bibliography References Bibliography References Bibliography Bibliography Bibliography References Bibliography References Bibliography Bibliography Bibliography Bibliography Bibliography Bibliography Bibliography Bibliography Bibliography Bibliography Bibliography Bibliography References Bibliography References Bibliography Bibliography Bibliography Bibliography Bibliography Bibliography Bibliography References Bibliography Bibliography Bibliography Bibliography References Bibliography Bibliography Bibliography References Bibliography Bibliography Bibliography IBC