Biogeochemical Investigations of Terrestrial, Freshwater, and Wetland Ecosystems across the Globe

Front Matter....Pages i-3
Biogeochemistry: Some Opportunities and Challenges for the Future....Pages 5-24
Critical Loads of Acidity for Surface Waters in South-Central Ontario, Canada: Regional Application of the First-Order Acidity Balance (FAB) Model....Pages 25-36
Effects of Climate Events on Elemental Fluxes from Forested Catchments in Ontario, Canada: Modelling Drought-Induced Redox Processes....Pages 37-48
Projecting Regional Patterns of Future Soil Chemistry Status in Swedish Forests Using Safe....Pages 49-59
Sorption of Cd in Soils: Pedotransfer Functions for the Parameters of the Freundlich Sorption Isotherm....Pages 61-71
The Development of a GIS-Based Inventory of Standing Waters in Great Britain together with a Risk-Based Prioritisation Protocol....Pages 73-84
Simulation of Nitrogen Dynamics and Fluxes in Contrasting Catchments in Norway by Applying the Integrated Nitrogen Model for Catchments (INCA)....Pages 85-96
The Use of a GIS-Based Inventory to Provide a Regional Risk Assessment of Standing Waters in Great Britain Sensitive to Acidification from Atmospheric Deposition....Pages 97-112
Integrated Nitrogen Modeling in a Boreal Forestry Dominated River Basin: N Fluxes and Retention in Lakes and Peatlands....Pages 113-123
Uncertainties in Predictions of Surface Water Acidity Using the Magic Model....Pages 125-137
Modelling Acidification and Recovery of Swedish Lakes....Pages 139-160
Integrated Nitrogen and Flow Modelling (INCA) in a Boreal River Basin Dominated by Forestry: Scenarios of Environmental Change....Pages 161-174
Assessment of the Water Balance of European Forests: A Model Study....Pages 175-190
Effects of Climate and Ecosystem Disturbances on Biogeochemical Cycling in a Semi-Natural Terrestrial Ecosystem....Pages 191-206
Forest Ecosystem Responses to Atmospheric Pollution: Linking Comparative with Experimental Studies....Pages 207-220
Spectral Analysis of Chemical Time Series from Long-Term Catchment Monitoring Studies: Hydrochemical Insights and Data Requirements....Pages 221-235
Neutralisation of Sulphur Dioxide Deposition in a Coniferous Canopy....Pages 237-245
Recent Recovery of Lake Water Quality in Southern Québec following Reductions in Sulfur Emissions....Pages 247-261
Fire Effects on Carbon And Nitrogen Budgets in Forests....Pages 263-275
Growth and Nitrogen Availability of Red Pine Seedlings under High Nitrogen Load and Elevated Ozone....Pages 277-287
Acidification Trends and the Evolution of Neutralization Mechanisms through Time at the Bear Brook Watershed in Maine (BBWM), U.S.A.....Pages 289-310
Dynamics of P, Al, and Fe during High Discharge Episodic Acidification at the Bear Brook Watershed In Maine, U.S.A.....Pages 311-323
A Biogeochemical Comparison of Two Well-Buffered Catchments with Contrasting Histories of Acid Deposition....Pages 325-342
Validating a New Model for N Sequestration in Forest Soil Organic Matter....Pages 343-358
Nitrate Leaching from Moorland Soils: Can Soil C:N Ratios Indicate N Saturation?....Pages 359-369
Nutrients on Asphalt Parking Surfaces in an Urban Environment....Pages 371-390
Nitrogen Turnover and Nitrate Leaching after Bark Beetle Attack in Mountainous Spruce Stands of the Bavarian Forest National Park....Pages 391-414
Effects of Long-Term Application of Ammonium Sulphate on Nitrogen Fluxes in a Beech Ecosystem at Solling, Germany....Pages 415-426
Nitrous Oxide Emissions from Two Riparian Ecosystems: Key Controlling Variables....Pages 427-436
Nitrous Oxide in Agricultural Drainage Waters following Field Fertilisation....Pages 437-451
Nitrate Leaching from a Mountain Forest Ecosystem with Gleysols Subjected to Experimentally Increased N Deposition....Pages 453-467
Radiogenic Lead Isotopes and Time Stratigraphy in the Hudson River, New York....Pages 469-482
Measuring Aerosol and Heavy Metal Deposition on Urban Woodland and Grass Using Inventories of 210 PB and Metal Concentrations in Soil....Pages 483-499
The Transit of 35 SO 4 2- and 3 H 2 O Added in Situ to Soil in a Boreal Coniferous Forest....Pages 501-516
The Missing Flux in a 35 S Budget for the Soils of a Small Polluted Catchment....Pages 517-529
δ 13 C of Tree-Ring Lignin as an Indirect Measure of Climate Change....Pages 531-544
Isotopic Assessment of Sources of Surface Water Nitrate within the Oldman River Basin, Southern Alberta, Canada....Pages 545-562
Assessment of Heavy Metal and PAH Contamination of Urban Streambed Sediments on Macroinvertebrates....Pages 563-578
Post-Glacial Lead Dynamics in a Forest Soil....Pages 579-590
Residual Cadmium and Lead Pollution at a Former Soviet Military Airfield in Tartu, Estonia....Pages 591-606
Mercury and Methylmercury in Runoff from a Forested Catchment — Concentrations, Fluxes, and Their Response to Manipulations....Pages 607-618
Deposition and Fate of Lead in a Forested Catchment, Lesni Potok, Central Czech Republic....Pages 619-630
Trace Metals in Different Crop/Cultivation Systems in Greece....Pages 631-640
Assessing Changes in Phosphorus Concentrations in Relation to In-Stream Plant Ecology in Lowland Permeable Catchments: Bringing Ecosystem Functioning into Water Quality Monitoring....Pages 641-655
Removal of Phosphorus in Constructed Wetlands with Horizontal Sub-Surface Flow in the Czech Republic....Pages 657-670
Scaling and Mapping Regional Calculations of Soil Chemical Weathering Rates in Sweden....Pages 671-681
Finnish Lake Survey: The Role of Catchment Attributes in Determining Nitrogen, Phosphorus, and Organic Carbon Concentrations....Pages 683-699
Carbon Storage in Tagus Salt Marsh Sediments....Pages 701-714
Levels and Characteristics of TOC in Throughfall, Forest Floor Leachate and Soil Solution in Undisturbed Boreal Forest Ecosystems....Pages 715-729
Biomass and Nutrient Dynamics of Restored Neotropical Forests....Pages 731-746
Back Matter....Pages 747-748