Automatic Detection Algorithms of Oil Spill in Radar Images

Microwave Remote Sensing based on Maxwell Equations
Maxwell’s Equations 
Simple wave Equation Based on Maxwell’s Equations
Solution of Electromagnetic Waves in a Homogenous Dielectric
Electromagnetic Wave Characteristics Based on Maxwell’s Equations
The Poynting Theory
Waves from Localized Sources
Momentum as the Route of  Radiation Pressure
Can Maxwell’s Electrodynamics Formulate in Space and Time?
Quantization of Maxwell’s Equation and Electromagnetic Field
Definitions of Quantization of Electromagnetic Field
Quantum Radiation
The Photoelectric Effect
De Broglie`s wavelength
Quantum Electrodynamics
Force Carriers
Maxwell Photon Wave Function
Quantanize of Electromagnetic Waves
Feynman`s Perspective of Electromagnetic Waves
Feynman’s Derivation of Maxwell’s Equations
Photon Spins
Do Maxwell`s Equation Describe a Single Photon or an Infinite Number of Photons?
Quantum Signals at Microwave Devices
Electromagnetic Wave and Microwave Beam
Photon of Microwave Beams
Concept of Generating Microwave Beams
Josephson junctions for Microwave Photon Generations
Mathematical Description of  Quantum Microwave 
Microwave Signal Harmonic Oscillators Using Ladder Operator
Quantum Electromagnetic Signals Propagating along Transmission Lines
Quantum Langevin Equation
Quantum Mechanical of Scattering Cross-Section Theory
Definitions of Scattering
Mathematical Description of Scattering Cross-Section
Why Does Scattering Rely on Spin?
Correlation between the Scattering Cross-section to the Wave Function
Scattering from Roughness Surface
Scattering of Identical Particles
Scattering of Particles with Spin
Scattering of Zero Spin Particles
Resonant Scattering
Dielectric Materials and Electric Polarizability
Atom-Photon Scattering
Quantum Young Scattering 
Quantization of Radar Theory
Radio Detecting And Ranging
Echo-location Detecting and Ranging
High-Range-Resolution (HRR) Imaging
Radar Microwave Characteristics
Why Quantum Radar Sensors Are Required?
What Does Mean by Quantum Radar?
What are the Classifications of Quantum Radar?
Classical Radar Equation
Quantum Radar Equation
Radar Scattering Regime
Quantum Theory of Radar System
Quantum Radar Illumination
Theories of Synthetic Aperture Radar
What is Meant by Aperture? 
Antenna Aperture 
Real and Synthetic Aperture Radar 
Radar Resolution
Spatial Resolution
Slant and Ground Range Resolution
Resolution Cell
Ambiguous Range
Range-Rate Measurement (Doppler)
Ambiguity Function  of SAR 
SAR Pulse Compression Waveforms
Range Compression
Azimuth Compression
Azimuth Matched Filtering
Speckles
SAR Satellite Sensors
Waves and Frequency Ranges Used by Radar
Novel Relativity Theories of Synthetic Aperture Radar
What is Simple Definition of Relativity?
Relativistic of SAR Doppler
Time Dilation
Length Contraction
Does SAR  Polarization Cause Length Contraction?
SAR Time and Range Relativities
The relativity of Frequency Changing
Invariance of Space-time Interval
Quantization of Oil Spill Imagining in Synthetic Aperture Radar
Quantization of Crude Oil  Chemical Chains
Wave Particle Duality of Oil Spill
Quantum of Oil Spill Electric Conductivity
Bragg Scattering and Dielectric Sea Surface
Impact of Surface Dielectric in SAR Backscatter
Quantization Specular Reflection in SAR Data
Quantum Radar Cross Section of Bragg Scattering of Oil-Covered
Decoherence Imaging Mechanism of Oil Spill
Texture and Quantum Entropy Algorithms for Oil Spill Detection in Synthetic Aperture Radar Images
Textures Based-SAR Backscattering from Oil-covered Water
Texture Algorithms 
Structure of the GLCM
Creating Texture Image
Mathematical Description of Co-occurrence Matrix
Can GLCM  Accurately Detect Oil Spill?
Can Quantum Entropy perform better than Entropy for the Automatic Detection of Oil Spill?
Mahalanobis Classifier and Neural Network Algorithms for Oil Spill Detection
Machine Learning Algorithms for Automatic Detection of Oil Spill 
Hypotheses 
Selected  SAR Data Acquisition
Mahalanobis Algorithm 
Oil Spill Detection by Mahalanobis Classifier
Artificial Intelligent for Oil Spill Automatic Detection
Frame Structure of Neural Network for Oil Spill  Automatic Detection
Backpropagation Learning Algorithm for Automatic Detection of Oil Spill
Backpropagation Training Algorithm
Oil Spill Detection by Neural Network Algorithm 
Comparison between Mahalanobis Classifier and Neural Networks
Fractal Algorithm for Discrimination between Oil Spill and Look-Alike
Definitions of Fractal 
Fractal Dimensions
Estimation of Fractal 
Estimation of Hurst Exponent
Fractal Algorithm for  Oil Spill Identification
Otsu Thresholding Algorithm 
Examined SAR Satellite Data
Backscatter, Incident Angle and Wind Variation along Suspected Oil Spill Patches
Fractal Map of Oil Spill and Look-alikes
How Far Can Fractal Algorithm Detect Oil Spill?
Quantum Cellular Automata Algorithm for Automatic Detection of Oil Spills and Look-Alikes
Principles of Quantum-dot Cellular Automata
Quantum Cellular Automata Cell Construction
QCA Adder with Five Gates for Automatic Detection of Oil Spill
Cellular automata for Automatic Detection of Oil Spill 
Explored SAR Images 
Oil Spills in RADARSAT-2 SAR Data
Automatic Detection of Oil Spill by Quantum Cellular Automata
Accuracy of QCA for Automatic Detection of Oil Spill  in SAR Data 
Why QCA  is able to Detect Oil Spill Automatically?
Quantum Multiobjective Algorithm for Automatic Detection of Oil Spill Spreading from Full Polarimetric Sar Data
Principles of Fully Polarimetric SAR Images
Quantum Computing 
Quantum Machine Learning 
Quantum Multiobjective Evolutionary Algorithm (QMEA)
Generation of Qubit Populations
Generation of Oil Spill Population Pattern 
Quantum Non-dominate Sort and Elitism (QNSGA-II)
Quantum Pareto Optimal Solution
Automatic Detection of Oil Spill in Full Polarimetric SAR
Applications of QNSGA-II to other Satellite Polarimetric SAR Sensors
Quantum Decoherence Theory and QNSGA-II
Pareto Optimization Role in QNSGA-II
Comparison with Previous Studies
Simulation of Trajectory Movements of Oil Spill in Multisar Satellite Data Using Quantum Hopfield Algorithm
Oil Spill Trajectory Models:  What They Are, How They Are Created, How They Are Used An Oil Spill?
Role of Synthetic Aperture Radar for Tracking Oil Spill Trajectory Movement
Hypotheses and Objectives
Fay ‘s  Algorithm and Trajectory of Oil Spill
Hopfield Neural Network for Retrieving Current Pattern from MultiSAR Data
Quantum Hopfield Algorithm 
Quantum Trajectory Search for Oil Spill Movements in MultiSAR Data
Sequences of SAR Data for Oil Spill Trajectory Movements
Trajectory Movements of Oil Spill Using Quantum Hopfield Algorithm
Impact of Current Pattern on Oil Spill Trajectory Movements
How far the Impact of Loop Current on Oil Spill?
Why qHop Algorithm can be used to simulate and track the oil spill trajectory movement?