Atlas of Medieval Jewish History

TABLE OF CONTENTS......Page 7
FROM THE BARBARIAN INVASIONS OF EUROPE UNTIL THE CRUSADES......Page 12
1. The Barbarian Invasions of Europe: Fifth Century......Page 14
2. Distribution of Jews: Middle of the Sixth Century......Page 15
4. The Himyar Kingdom and Its War with the Ethiopians: Sixth Century......Page 17
5. Wars between Persia and Byzantium 609–629......Page 18
7. The Jews in the Arabian Peninsula Beginning of the: Seventh Century......Page 19
9. The City of Medina......Page 20
10. Arabian Conquest and the Rise of Islam 622–721......Page 21
11. Visigothic Spain: Seventh Century......Page 22
12. The Jews in Italy during the Papacy of Gregory I (the Great) 590–604......Page 23
13. Charlemagne\'s Empire......Page 24
15. The Khazars and Pressure from the Christian States: Eighth to Tenth Centuries......Page 25
16. The Khazars......Page 26
17. The Radhanite Merchants......Page 27
18. Italy in the Framework of Byzantium and the Holy Roman Empire: Ninth to Tenth Centuries......Page 28
The Ahimaaz Scroll of Genealogies......Page 29
20. Religious Ferment and Sects in Judaism: Until the Twelfth Century......Page 30
The Structure of a Yeshiva......Page 31
23. The Gaonate of Palestine......Page 33
27. Egypt......Page 35
28. Muslim Spain: Economy and Centers of Jewish Settlement: Tenth to Twelfth Centuries......Page 36
29. Reconquista: The Reconquest: Until the Middle of the Twelfth Century......Page 37
30. Jewish Communities in Ashkenaz: Up to 1096......Page 39
31. The Massacres of 1096: \"Gezerot Tatnu\" (4856)......Page 40
34. The Capture of Jerusalem: June 7th to July 15th, 1099......Page 41
35. From Crusade to Crusades......Page 42
36. The City of Norwich......Page 43
UNTIL THE BLACK DEATH......Page 44
37. The Travels of Benjamin of Tudela: 1160 to 1173......Page 45
38. Immigration to the Holy Land: Twelfth Century......Page 47
41. Jewish Communities in Spain and the Reconquest: Thirteenth and Fourteenth Centuries......Page 50
39. Immigration to the Holy Land: Thirteenth to Early Fourteenth Century......Page 48
40. The Jews of Italy: Thirteenth Century......Page 49
42. The Collecta Organization......Page 52
43. Spiritual Creativity: The Tosafists......Page 53
44. The Spread of the Kabbalah......Page 54
45. The Maimonidean Controversy......Page 55
46,47. Hebrew Manuscripts of Ashkenaz, France and Spain......Page 57
48. The Jews of England up to the Expulsion......Page 58
49. The Jewish Communities of France: Thirteenth Century......Page 59
50. The Rindfleisch Massacres 1298......Page 60
51. Persecutions in Ashkenaz: Thirteenth and Fourteenth Centuries......Page 61
53. The Pastoureaux and \"Lepers\" Massacres 1320–1321......Page 62
54. The Black Death 1348......Page 63
UNTIL THE EXPULSION FROM SPAIN......Page 64
56. The Beginning of Jewish Settlement in Poland......Page 65
57. The Jews of Spain up to the Massacres of 1391......Page 66
58. The Jewish Quarter in Toledo......Page 67
59. Jewish Settlement in Portugal: Thirteenth and Fourteenth Centuries......Page 68
61. The Mongolian Invasions of Palestine......Page 69
62. Immigration to the Holy Land: Fourteenth and Fifteenth Centuries......Page 70
63. The Beginnings of the Ottoman Empire......Page 71
65. Commerce in the Mediterranean Basin: Fourteenth to Fifteenth Centuries......Page 72
66. The Jews of Germany in the Shadow of Expulsions and Massacres: Fourteenth and Fifteenth Centuries......Page 73
67. Centers of Dissemination of Hatred of the Jews......Page 74
The Jews of Spain on the Eve of the Expulsion: Fifteenth Century......Page 75
69A. The Kingdom of Aragón at the Time of Alfonso V......Page 76
70. The Conquest of Granada: 1 January 1492......Page 77
Jewish Communities in Italy Fourteenth to Sixteenth Centuries......Page 78
73. The Jewish Communities of Italy......Page 79
74. Jewish Demographic Changes: From the Thirteenth Century Until the Expulsion from Spain......Page 81
Jewish Populations in Europe......Page 83
The Expulsion Order......Page 84
75. Jewish Exodus from Spain and Portugal 1492–1497......Page 85
76A. The Wanderings of R. Judah Hayyat......Page 87
UNTIL THE CHMIELNICKI MASSACRES AND SHABBATEAN MOVEMENT......Page 88
77. The Ottoman Empire at the Height of its Expansion: Until 1683......Page 89
79. Palestine under Ottoman Rule: Sixteenth Century......Page 90
Immigration to the Holy Land: Sixteenth and Seventeenth Centuries......Page 91
81. Immigration Routes to the Holy Land......Page 92
85. Relations with the Radbaz......Page 93
86. Kabbalists and Kabbalistic Centers: Sixteenth and Seventeenth Centuries......Page 94
88. Jewish Printers and Admission of Jews to Universities: Fifteenth to Seventeenth Centuries......Page 95
89. The Jews of Italy: Sixteenth and Seventeenth Centuries......Page 96
90. The Jewish Ghetto in Venice......Page 97
91. The Travels of David Reuveni: Sixteenth Century......Page 98
92. Emigration of Converses from Portugal: Sixteenth and Seventeenth Centuries......Page 99
93. The Readmission of Jews to England; Converso Dispersion Seventeenth Century......Page 100
96. Jewish Communities in Holland: Seventeenth Century......Page 101
98. Jewish Settlement in America: Seventeenth Century......Page 102
100. Jewish Plantations in Surinam......Page 103
101. Inquisition Tribunals in Spain and Portugal......Page 104
102. Inquisition Tribunals in Italy......Page 105
104. Religious Divisions in Europe 1560......Page 106
107. Jewish Foundations in the City of Prague......Page 108
109. The Thirty Years\' War 1618–1648......Page 109
110. The Jews of Eastern Europe: Until the 1650s......Page 110
111. The Jews of Poland within the Council of Four Lands: Seventeenth Century......Page 111
112. The Chmielnicki Massacres 1648–1649......Page 112
113. Shabbetai Zevi: Activities and Travels......Page 114
114. The Travels of Nathan of Gaza......Page 115
116. The Jewish Diaspora and Their Languages: End of the Seventeenth Century......Page 116
Bibliography......Page 119
A......Page 121
B......Page 122
C......Page 123
D......Page 124
F......Page 125
H......Page 126
K......Page 127
M......Page 128
O......Page 130
Q......Page 131
S......Page 132
V......Page 134
Z......Page 135
C......Page 136
G......Page 137
J......Page 138
L......Page 139
P......Page 140
T......Page 141
Z......Page 142
J......Page 143
V......Page 144
Z......Page 145