Atlas of Endovascular Venous Surgery

Front Cover
 Inside Front Cover
 Atlas of Endovascular Venous Surgery
 Copyright Page
 Dedication
 Contributors
 Foreword
 Preface
 Table Of Contents
 Video Contents
 1 Venous Anatomy
 Abstract
 Keywords
 Historical Background
 Perforating Veins
 Deep Veins
 Upper Extremity Veins
 Lower Extremity Nerves
 Etiology and Natural History of Disease
 Pearls and Pitfalls
 References
 2 Venous Hemodynamics
 Abstract
 Keywords
 Volume-Pressure Curve
 Effect of Poor Compliance
 The Geometric Factor in Venous Flow
 Venous Pressure and Flow
 Postural Changes
 Calf Pump Mechanics
 Perforators
 Reflux ObstructionVenous Flow Through the Abdomen
 References
 3 Venous Pathophysiology
 Abstract
 Keywords
 Etiology and Natural History of Disease
 Primary Venous Disease
 Secondary Venous Disease
 Congenital
 Natural History
 Pearls and Pitfalls
 Obesity
 Effects of Superficial Vein Reflux on the Deep Veins
 Five Salient References
 References
 4 Venous Diagnostic Tools
 Abstract
 Keywords
 Historical Background
 Etiology and Natural History of Disease
 Instrumentation
 Plethysmography
 Impedance Plethysmograph
 Straingauge Plethysmograph
 Photoplethysmograph
 Air Plethysmograph Plethysmography for Venous InsufficiencyVenous Filling Index
 Ejection Fraction
 Residual Volume Fraction
 Deep Venous Thrombosis by Plethysmography
 Duplex Ultrasound
 Panoramic Imaging
 Chroma Imaging
 Color Power Angio
 Three-Dimensional Imaging
 Deep Venous System
 Acute Thrombosis
 Chronic Thrombosis
 Superficial Venous System
 Image Optimization
 Ultrasound Artifacts
 Color Flow Imaging
 Pulsed Wave Doppler
 Venography
 Intravascular Ultrasound
 Cross-Sectional Imaging
 Computed Tomography Venography
 Magnetic Resonance Venography
 References 5 Endovenous Thermal Ablation of Saphenous RefluxAbstract
 Keywords
 Historical Background
 Etiology and Natural History of Disease
 Patient Selection
 Endovascular Instrumentation
 Endovascular Laser
 Radiofrequency
 Tumescent Anesthesia Delivery
 Imaging
 Access and Closure
 Hemostasis and Anticoagulation
 Operative Steps
 Placement of Perivenous Tumescent Anesthesia
 Laser
 The Pullback
 Laser
 Radiofrequency Ablation
 Small Saphenous Vein Ablation
 Treating Accessory and Circumflex Veins (Figs. 5.35-5.37)
 Popliteal Fossa Vein
 Laser-Assisted Distal Saphenectomy Multiple Veins and Hybrid ProceduresCase Examples
 Conclusion
 References
 6 Radiofrequency Thermal Ablation
 Abstract
 Keywords
 Historical Background
 First-Generation Device
 Second-Generation Device (VNUS ClosureFast)
 Quality-of-Life Changes
 Etiology and Natural History of Disease
 Treatment Efficacy
 Failures
 Procedure
 Potential Hazards and Adverse Events
 Small Saphenous Vein and Other Veins
 Randomized Clinical Trial Data
 Radiofrequency Ablation Versus Open Surgery
 Radiofrequency Ablation Versus Endovenous Laser Ablation
 References
 7 Laser Thermal Ablation
 Abstract
 Keywords