Applied Complex Flow: Applications of Complex Flows and CFD

Preface
Contents
Modeling Hemodynamics of Rotary Blood Pumps and Predicting the Potential Risks
	1 Introduction
	2 Hemodynamics Modeling Using CFD
		2.1 Types of Rotary Blood Pumps
		2.2 CFD Framework
		2.3 Rheological Model of Blood
		2.4 Impeller Rotation
		2.5 Turbulence Models
		2.6 Model Validation
	3 Modeling Blood Damage
		3.1 Hemolysis
		3.2 Thrombosis
	4 Summary
	References
Microfluidic-Integrated Biosensors
	1 Biosensors
		1.1 Basic Principals
		1.2 Main Categories of Biosensors
		1.3 Applications and Challenges
		1.4 Summary
	2 Microfluidic-Integrated Biosensors
		2.1 Microfluidics
		2.2 Types of Microfluidic-Integrated Biosensors
		2.3 Summary
	3 Numerical Approaches for Microfluidic-Integrated Biosensors Design
		3.1 Computational Fluid Dynamics
		3.2 Molecular Dynamics Simulation
		3.3 Virtual Fluid Particles
		3.4 Machine Learning
		3.5 Summary
	References
Droplet Microfluidics: A Multiphase System
	1 Introduction
	2 Fundamentals of Droplet Microfluidics
		2.1 Dimensionless Numbers
		2.2 Microfluidics Design Classification
		2.3 Geometry Classification
		2.4 Breakup Regimes
	3 Effect of Operating Parameters
		3.1 Surface Wettability
		3.2 Viscosity
	4 Complex Droplet Formation
		4.1 Double Emulsions
		4.2 Encapsulating Droplets
	5 Summary
	References
Subject Specific Modelling of Aortic Flows
	1 Introduction
	2 Clinical Imaging
		2.1 Imaging Modalities
		2.2 Multi-modal Imaging Routine
		2.3 Segmentation, Geometry Reconstruction, and Flow Data Acquisition
	3 Multiscale Computational Workflow
		3.1 Boundary Conditions
		3.2 Governing Equations
		3.3 Numerical Method
	4 Blood Haemodynamics in the Aortic Artery
		4.1 Haemodynamic Metrics
		4.2 General Characteristics of Flow in Aorta Arteries
		4.3 Limitations
	References
3D Printing of Polymer Composites
	1 Introduction
	2 Fibre Fillers
		2.1 Fibre Orientation and Mechanical Properties
		2.2 Thermal Properties
	3 Non-fibre Fillers
	4 Core–Shell Polymer Composites
	5 Summary and Future Outlook
	References
Magnetorheological Fluids
	1 Introduction
	2 Operation Modes
		2.1 Valve Mode
		2.2 Shear Mode
		2.3 Squeeze Mode
	3 MRF Applications
		3.1 MRF Brakes
		3.2 MRF Clutches
		3.3 MRF Dampers
		3.4 MRF Valves and Seals
		3.5 MRF Polishing Devices
		3.6 Medical Applications
	4 Constitutive Models
		4.1 Bingham-Plastic Model
		4.2 Herschel-Bulkley Model
		4.3 Casson Model
		4.4 Khajehsaeid et al. Model
	References
Ceramic Manufacturing for Green Energy Applications
	1 Introduction
	2 Shaping Stage
		2.1 Rheological Behaviour
		2.2 Tracking Interface
		2.3 Tracking Particles
	3 Drying Stage
		3.1 Decoupled Drying
		3.2 Coupled Approach
	4 Summary
	References
Rheology and Cure Kinetics of Modified and Non-modified Resin Systems
	1 Introduction
	2 Material and Methods
		2.1 Thermosetting Polymers (Resins)
		2.2 Nanotechnology-Based Thermosetting Polymers
		2.3 Preparation
	3 Processing
		3.1 Resin Liquid Moulding Processes of Composites
		3.2 Resin Impregnation of Dual-Scale Fabrics
	4 Cure Kinetics and Rheology
		4.1 Curing Kinetics
		4.2 Rheological Behaviour
		4.3 Heat Transfer and Cure Modelling
	5 Conclusion and Future Trends
	References