Annual Review of Hydrocephalus: Volume 7 1989

Front Matter....Pages N1-xi
Front Matter....Pages 1-1
Congenital Hydrocephalus in HTX-rats: Incidence, pathophysiology, and developmental impairment....Pages 3-4
The Etiology of the Congenital Hydrocephalus in the Inbred Rat LEW/Jms: Light microscopic study in the embryonic stage....Pages 4-5
Experimental Hydrocephalus and Hydrosyringomyelia: Computer tomographic studies....Pages 5-6
Neuropathology of Congenital Hydrocephalus in the SUMS/NP Mouse....Pages 7-7
A Quantitative Golgi Study of Cortical Pyramidal Neurons in Congenitally Hydrocephalic Rats-HTX....Pages 8-9
Morphological Study on Congenital Hydrocephalus of the Inbred Rat, LEW/Jms....Pages 9-10
Changes in Periventricular Vasculature of Rabbit Brain Following Induction of Hydrocephalus and after Shunting....Pages 10-11
Pseudoventricle Formed in Grafted Neural Tissue and a New Hydrocephalic Model Using the Neural Transplant Method (Part 2)....Pages 11-12
Changes of Muscarinic Cholinergic Receptors and Cholinergic Neurons in Experimental Acute Hydrocephalic Rat Brains....Pages 13-14
Pathogenesis of Cerebral Disturbances on Experimental Hydrocephalus....Pages 14-15
Clinical and Ultrastructural Observations of Maturing Human Frontal Cortex: Part 1. Biopsy material of hydrocephalic infants....Pages 15-16
Minor CSF Pathways in Experimental Hydrocephalus....Pages 17-17
Changes on Blood-Brain Barrier Permeability in Experimental Hydrocephalus....Pages 18-18
Cerebroventricular Dilation in Spontaneously Hypertensive Rats (SHRs) Is Not Attenuated by Reduction of Blood Pressure....Pages 19-20
Evoked Potentials Produced by the Electrical Stimulation Applied to the Optic Chiasm in the Rat with Asymmetrical Hydrocephalus....Pages 20-21
Suppression of Hippocampal Long-term Potentiation in Hydrocephalic Rat....Pages 21-23
Evaluation of Brainstem Auditory Evoked Responses in Congenital Hydrocephalus....Pages 23-24
Electroencephalographic Findings in Hydrocephalic Children Prior to Initial Shunting....Pages 24-25
The Effect of V-P Shunt on Local Cerebral Glucose Utilization in HTX Congenital Hydrocephalic Rats....Pages 25-27
Alteration of Atrial Natriuretic Peptide Binding Sites in Rat Choroid Plexus with Experimental Hydrocephalus....Pages 27-28
Front Matter....Pages 1-1
Changes in Intraventricular Pressure and Brain Lipids in Experimental Hydrocephalus....Pages 28-29
Quantitative Fatty Acid Composition and Monoamine Metabolites in CSF from Congenital Hydrocephalic Children During the Myelination Period....Pages 29-31
Cerebral Metabolism in Hydrocephalic Animals: Comparison of water, electrolytes and energy metabolism in brain tissues between congenital and acquired hydrocephalic rats....Pages 31-32
Histochemical Study of Estrogen Receptor in Hydrocephalic Rat Brain....Pages 33-34
Spatial Memory Disruption in Hydrocephalic Rats Assessed in the Radial Arm Maze....Pages 34-35
Front Matter....Pages 37-37
Establishment of a Cerebrospinal Fluid Bank....Pages 39-40
Hydrodynamics and CSF Flow Through a Shunt in Hydrocephalus....Pages 40-41
Intracranial Arterial Duplex Doppler Waveform Analysis in Infants....Pages 41-42
Treatment of Symptomatic Syringomyelia with a Ventriculoperitoneal Shunt: A case report with magnetic resonance scan correlation....Pages 43-43
CSF Pulse Wave, ICP, and Autoregulation....Pages 44-45
Relationship Between Plateau Waves and Respiration: Experimental study in kaolin-induced hydrocephalic dogs with normal intracranial pressure....Pages 45-46
The Value of Estimating Pressure-volume Index in Childhood Macrocephaly....Pages 47-48
Threshold of Cerebral Perfusion Pressure as a Prognostic Factor in Hydrocephalus During Infancy....Pages 48-48
Outcome of Pregnancy in Patients with Unexplained Elevated or Low Levels of Maternal Serum Alpha-Fetoprotein....Pages 49-49
Front Matter....Pages 51-51
Macrocephaly: Definition and classification....Pages 53-54
Familial Occurrence of Congenital Anomalies of the Central Nervous System....Pages 54-55
Optic Glioma with Progressive Occlusion of the Aqueduct of Sylvius in Monozygotic Twins with Neurofibromatosis....Pages 56-57
Benign Intracranial Hypertension Treated with Ventriculoperitoneal Shunting: Case report....Pages 57-58
A Hyperthermic Syndrome in Two Subjects with Acute Hydrocephalus....Pages 59-60
Sudden Infant Apnea and Insidious Hydrocephalus....Pages 60-61
Front Matter....Pages 51-51
Ventricular and Sulcal Size at the Onset of Psychosis....Pages 61-62
Front Matter....Pages 63-63
Relationship Between Cerebrospinal Fluid Flow Through the Ventriculo-peritoneal Shunt and Computed Tomographic Images of Hydrocephalic Patients....Pages 65-66
The Effect of L-threo-DOPS in Metrizamide Encephalopathy with Persistent Consciousness Disturbance and Extrapyramidal Symptoms....Pages 66-67
Observation of the CSF Pulsatile Flow on MRI (2): The signal-void phenomenon and its relation to the intracranial pressure....Pages 68-69
Consideration of the Diagnosis and Treatment of Fetal Hydrocephalus....Pages 69-70
Prenatal Diagnosis of Cysts of the Fetal Choroid Plexus....Pages 70-71
Screening of the Central Nervous System in Neonates and Infants with Neurosonography....Pages 71-72
Front Matter....Pages 73-73
Ventriculopleural Shunts for Hydrocephalus: A useful alternative....Pages 75-76
Subcutaneous Absorption of Cerebrospinal Fluid in an Infant with Hydrocephalus....Pages 76-77
An Easily Replaceable Intracranial Catheter....Pages 77-77
Conversion of a Lumboperitoneal Shunt to a Lumboatrial Shunt Through Femoral Catheterization: Technical note....Pages 78-79
Technical Note: The removal of free peritoneal catheters in the revision of ventriculoperitoneal shunts....Pages 79-79
Modified Puncture Needle for Percutaneous Needle Trepehination....Pages 80-81
Manometric Ventricular Trocar: A new shunting apparatus with intraventricular fluid pressure monitoring....Pages 81-82
Experiences of Shunt Operation with Programmable Pressure Valve in Infants....Pages 83-83
Experience with Shunting Operations Using Double Lumen Ventricular Catheters in Hydrocephalic Patients....Pages 84-84
Factors Affecting Cerebrospinal Fluid Flow in a Shunt System....Pages 85-86
Shunts, Indications, Problems and Characteristics....Pages 86-86
Shunt Malfunction in Childhood Hydrocephalus: Classification of malfunction sites in the shunt system....Pages 87-88
Causal Factors of Shunt Revisions: With special reference to frequent and immediate revisions....Pages 88-89
Front Matter....Pages 73-73
Analysis of Malfunctioning Shunts in the Management of Hydrocephalus....Pages 89-90
Gliomatosis Cerebri Presenting with Hydrocephalus and Dementia....Pages 91-92
A Clinical Study on Shunt Revision: Comparison in children and adults....Pages 92-93
Ventricular Shunt Functioning Despite Extraventricular Location of the Catheter Tip as Revealed by Computed Tomography....Pages 94-94
Function of Parietal and Frontal Shunts in Childhood Hydrocephalus....Pages 95-95
Cerebrospinal Fluid Eosinophilia and Sterile Shunt Malfunction....Pages 96-97
Treatment of Ventriculostomy-related Infections....Pages 97-98
Origin of Organisms Infecting Ventricular Shunts....Pages 98-99
Corynebacterium Group JK Pathogen in Cerebrospinal Fluid Shunt Infection: Report of two cases....Pages 100-101
CNS Toxicity Associated with Intraventricular Injection of Cefazolin....Pages 101-101
Electroencephalographic Findings and Epilepsy in the Slit Ventricle Syndrome of Shunt-treated Hydrocephalic Children....Pages 102-103
Slit Ventricle Syndrome with Aqueduct Stenosis: Third Ventriculostomy as Definitive Treatment....Pages 103-104
Isolated Fourth Ventricle: Review of seven cases....Pages 104-105
Symptomatic Low Intracranial Pressure in Shunted Hydrocephalus....Pages 105-106
A Case of Shunt Nephritis and a Review of the Literature....Pages 106-107
Cephalhydrohematocele Due to Catheter Valve Disconnection Following Ventriculoperitoneal Shunting....Pages 108-109
Traumatic Intratumoral Hemorrhage Secondary to Ventriculoperitoneal Shunt....Pages 109-110
Central Nervous Cryptococcosis Giving Rise to Ascites after Ventriculo-peritoneal Shunting: Case report....Pages 110-111
Delayed Intracerebral Hemorrhage Following VP Shunt Operation....Pages 112-113
Marked Cerebrospinal Fluid Collection Associated with Hepatic Failure....Pages 113-114
Front Matter....Pages 73-73
Peritoneal Cerebrospinal Fluid Pseudocyst: A complication of ventriculoperitoneal shunts....Pages 115-116
Front Matter....Pages 117-117
Prenatal Hydrocephalus: Outcome and prognosis....Pages 119-120
Etiology and Prognosis in Hydrocephalus....Pages 120-120
Poor Prognostic Factors for Enlarged Subarachnoid Spaces in Infants....Pages 121-122
Front Matter....Pages 123-123
Clinical Analysis with 51 Cases of Meningocele and Meningomyelocele, with Special Reference to Hydrocephalus....Pages 125-125
Evaluation of Shunt Treatment in Hydrocephalus with Myelomeningocele: Some factors relating to mental prognosis....Pages 126-127
Experience with Simultaneous Ventriculo-peritoneal Shunt Placement and Myelomeningocele Repair....Pages 127-128
Resolution of Syringomyelia and Chiari I Malformation by Ventriculoatrial Shunting in a Patient with Pseudotumor Cerebri and a Lumboperitoneal Shunt....Pages 128-129
A Case of Dandy-Walker Malformation: Consideration on the teratogenic period and sleep structures....Pages 130-131
NMR Images of Non-communicating Hydrocephalus Associated with Dandy-Walker Variant and Achondroplasia....Pages 131-132
Holoprosencephaly with Dandy-Walker Cyst Diagnosed in Utero by MRI: Report of a case....Pages 132-133
A Case of Congenital Unilateral Hydrocephalus....Pages 133-134
Neuroradiological Evaluation of Dorsal Cyst Malformations....Pages 135-136
To Shunt or to Fenestrate: Which is the best surgical treatment for arachnoid cysts in pediatric patients?....Pages 136-137
Postoperative Course of the Size of Arachnoid Cyst in the Middle Fossa....Pages 138-139
Approximation of the Split Brain Surface in an Infant with Schizencephaly and Multiple Brain Anomalies....Pages 139-141
Hydrocephalus in Craniosynostosis....Pages 141-142
Symptomatic Hydrocephalus: Initial findings in brainstem gliomas not detected on computed tomographic scans....Pages 142-142
A Case of Neonatal Choroid Plexus Papilloma....Pages 143-144
Slow Reduction in Ventricular Size after Removal of Choroid Plexus Papilloma: Case report....Pages 144-145
Front Matter....Pages 123-123
Hydrocephalus and Intraspinal Tumor....Pages 145-146
Congenital Intramedullary Teratoma Involving the Entire Spinal Cord and Brain Stem Associated with Hydrocephalus....Pages 147-148
The Subcutaneous Ventricular Reservoir: An effective treatment for posthemorrhagic hydrocephalus....Pages 148-149
Management of Posthemorrhagic Hydrocephalus in the Extremely Low-Birth-Weight Infant: Treatment with a subcutaneous ventricular catheter reservoir....Pages 149-150
Biphasic Ventricular Dilatation Following Posterior Fossa Subdural Hematoma in the Full-term Neonate....Pages 151-151
Hydrocephalus after Aneurysmal Subarachnoid Hemorrhage....Pages 152-153
The Amount of Blood in CSF and Degree of Hydrocephalus Studied with CT as Compared to Clinical Condition and Concentrations of Various Substances in Human CSF after Subarachnoid Hemorrhage....Pages 153-153
Effect of Cisternal Drainage after Early Operation for Ruptured Intracranial Aneurysms....Pages 154-154
Hydrocephalus and Vasospasm after Subarachnoid Hemorrhage from Ruptured Intracranial Aneurysms....Pages 155-155
Obstructive Hydrocephalus Due to a Giant Aneurysm of the Internal Carotid Bifurcation....Pages 156-157
Hydrocephalus and Tuberculous Meningitis in Children: Report on 26 cases....Pages 157-158
Acute Hydrocephalus in Infectious Spinal Disorder....Pages 159-159
The Diagnosis of Idiopathic “Normal Pressure” Hydrocephalus: Clinical features, CT and epidural pressure recording....Pages 159-160
Indications for Shunting in Normal Pressure Hydrocephalus: Time-dependent analysis of EEG and intracranial pressure....Pages 161-162
Biochemical Investigation of Normal Pressure Hydrocephalus in the Assessment of Shunt Effectiveness....Pages 162-163
Reduction of Ventricular Size after Shunting for Normal Pressure Hydrocephalus Related to CSF Dynamics before Shunting....Pages 163-164
Natural History of Subdural Effusion in Infants: Prospective study of 87 cases....Pages 165-166
MRI of Subdural Fluid Collection in Infants....Pages 166-167
Surgical Treatment for Infantile Subdural Fluid Collections....Pages 167-168
Subdural Fluid Collections in Infancy....Pages 169-169
Front Matter....Pages 123-123
Brain Damage Due to Head Trauma in a Patient with Compensated Hydrocephalus: Case report....Pages 170-170
Back Matter....Pages 171-183