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دانلود کتاب Ancient Lives: An Introduction to Archaeology and Prehistory
دانلود کتاب زندگی های باستانی: درآمدی بر باستان شناسی و پیش از تاریخ
مشخصات کتاب
Ancient Lives: An Introduction to Archaeology and Prehistory
ویرایش: [1 ed.]
نویسندگان: Brian M. Fagan
سری:
ISBN (شابک) : 1138188794, 9781138188792
ناشر: Routledge, Taylor & Francis Group
سال نشر: 2016
تعداد صفحات: xxvii, 558
[612]
زبان: English
فرمت فایل : PDF (درصورت درخواست کاربر به PDF، EPUB یا AZW3 تبدیل می شود)
حجم فایل: 18 Mb
قیمت کتاب (تومان) : 32,000
در صورت تبدیل فایل کتاب Ancient Lives: An Introduction to Archaeology and Prehistory به فرمت های PDF، EPUB، AZW3، MOBI و یا DJVU می توانید به پشتیبان اطلاع دهید تا فایل مورد نظر را تبدیل نمایند.
توجه داشته باشید کتاب زندگی های باستانی: درآمدی بر باستان شناسی و پیش از تاریخ نسخه زبان اصلی می باشد و کتاب ترجمه شده به فارسی نمی باشد. وبسایت اینترنشنال لایبرری ارائه دهنده کتاب های زبان اصلی می باشد و هیچ گونه کتاب ترجمه شده یا نوشته شده به فارسی را ارائه نمی دهد.
توضیحاتی در مورد کتاب زندگی های باستانی: درآمدی بر باستان شناسی و پیش از تاریخ
زندگی باستانی که برای مبتدیان کامل به سبک روایت نوشته شده است، با هدف دوره های مقدماتی باستان شناسی و ماقبل تاریخ است که روش ها و نظریه باستان شناسی و همچنین پیش از تاریخ جهان را پوشش می دهد. نیمه اول Ancient Lives اصول اولیه، روش ها و رویکردهای نظری باستان شناسی را پوشش می دهد. نیمه دوم به خلاصه ای از تحولات عمده ماقبل تاریخ بشر اختصاص دارد: خاستگاه بشر و جهان باستانی، خاستگاه و گسترش انسان مدرن، پیدایش تولید غذا، و آغاز تمدن.
توضیحاتی درمورد کتاب به خارجی
Written for complete beginners in a narrative style, Ancient Lives is aimed at introductory courses in archaeology and prehistory that cover archaeological methods and theory, as well as world prehistory. The first half of Ancient Lives covers the basic principles, methods, and theoretical approaches of archaeology. The second half is devoted to a summary of the major developments of human prehistory: the origins of humankind and the archaic world, the origins and spread of modern humans, the emergence of food production, and the beginnings of civilization
فهرست مطالب
Machine generated contents note: pt. I Archaeology: Studying Ancient Times -- Special Feature: Conservation of Sites and Finds -- 1. Introducing Archaeology and Prehistory -- How Archaeology Began -- Archaeology and Prehistory -- Prehistory and World Prehistory -- Major Developments in Human Prehistory -- Why Are Archaeology and World Prehistory Important? -- Who Needs the Past? -- Summary -- Key Terms and Sites -- Critical-Thinking Questions -- Further Reading -- 2. Record of the Past -- Goals of Archaeology -- Process of Archaeological Research -- What Is Culture? -- Archives of the Past: The Archaeological Record -- Preservation Conditions -- Summary -- Key Terms and Sites -- Critical-Thinking Questions -- Further Reading -- 3. Acquiring the Record -- How Do You Find Archaeological Sites? -- Back to (Real) Earth: Ground Survey -- How Old Is It? -- Summary -- Key Terms and Sites -- Critical-Thinking Questions -- Further Reading -- 4. How Did People Live? -- Technologies of the Ancients -- Subsistence: Making a Living -- Summary -- Key Terms and Sites -- Critical-Thinking Questions -- Further Reading -- pt. II Ancient Interactions -- Special Feature: Major Developments In Archaeology Since 1798 -- 5. Individuals and Interactions -- Individual: Otzi the Ice Man -- Social Ranking -- Gender: Men and Women -- Ethnicity and Inequality -- Trade and Exchange -- Summary -- Key Terms and Sites -- Critical-Thinking Questions -- Further Reading -- 6. Studying the Intangible -- Framework of Common Belief -- Ethnographic Analogy and Rock Art -- Archaeology of Death -- Artifacts: The Importance of Context -- Artifacts and Art Styles -- Sacred Places -- Astroarchaeology and Stonehenge -- Southwestern Astronomy and Chaco Canyon -- Summary -- Key Terms and Sites -- Critical-Thinking Questions -- Further Reading -- 7. Explaining the Past -- Culture History -- Constructing Culture History -- Analogy -- Archaeology by Observation and Experiment -- Explaining Cultural Change -- People, Not Systems -- Change and No Change -- Summary -- Key Terms and Sites -- Critical-Thinking Questions -- Further Reading -- pt. III World of the First Humans -- Special Feature: The Archaic World -- 8. Human Origins -- Great Ice Age (c. 2.5 Million to 15,000 Years Ago) -- Early Primate Evolution and Adaptation -- Fossil Evidence for Human Evolution (7 Million to 1.5 Million Years Ago) -- All Kinds of Australopithecines (3 Million to 2.5 Million Years Ago) -- Early Homo: Homo habilis (2.5 Million to 2 Million Years Ago) -- Who Was the First Human? -- Earliest Human Technology -- Hunters or Scavengers? -- Plant Foraging and Grandmothering -- Earliest Human Mind -- Development of Language -- Earliest Social Organization -- Summary -- Key Terms and Sites -- Critical-Thinking Questions -- Further Reading -- 9. African Exodus -- Ice Age Background -- Homo ergaster in Africa -- Homo erectus (c. 1.9 Million to c. 200,000 Years Ago) -- Lifeway of Homo erectus -- Archaic Homo sapiens (c. 400,000 to 130,000 Years Ago) -- Neanderthals (c. 200,000 to 30,000 Years Ago) -- Origins of Modern Humans (c. 180,000 to 150,000 Years Ago) -- Out of Tropical Africa -- Summary -- Key Terms and Sites -- Critical-Thinking Questions -- Further Reading -- pt. IV Modern Humans Settle the World -- Special Feature: The Spread Of Modern Humans To 12,000 Years Ago -- 10. Great Diaspora -- Late Ice Age World (50,000 to 15,000 Years Ago) -- Peopling of Southeast Asia and Australia (c. 50,000 to 15,000 Years Ago) -- Late Ice Age Europe: The Cro-Magnons (45,000 to 15,000 Years Ago) -- Hunter-Gatherers in Eurasia (35,000 to 15,000 Years Ago) -- East Asia (35,000 to 15,000 Years Ago) -- Early Human Settlement of Siberia (Before 20,000 to 15,000 Years Ago) -- First Americans (Before 15,000 Years Ago to 11,000 B.C.) -- Clovis People (c. 11,200 to 10,900 B.C.) -- Summary -- Key Terms and Sites -- Critical-Thinking Questions -- Further Reading -- pt. V First Farmers and Civilizations -- Special Feature: Early Food Production -- 11. Earliest Farmers -- After the Ice Age -- Changes in Hunter-Gatherer Societies -- Origins of Food Production -- Consequences of Food Production -- First Farmers in Southwestern Asia -- Early Agriculture in South and East Asia -- Navigators and Chiefs in the Pacific (2000 B.C. to Modern Times) -- Summary -- Key Terms and Sites -- Critical-Thinking Questions -- Further Reading -- 12. First Civilizations -- Special Feature: Old World Civilizations -- What Is a State-Organized Society? -- Theories of the Origins of States -- Collapse of Civilizations -- Early Civilization in Mesopotamia (5500 to 3100 B.C.) -- Ancient Egyptian Civilization (c. 3100 B.C. to 30 B.C.) -- Summary -- Key Terms and Sites -- Critical-Thinking Questions -- Further Reading -- 13. Early Asian Civilizations -- South Asia: The Indus Civilization (c. 2700 to 1700 B.C.) -- South Asia after the Indus Civilization (1700 to 180 B.C.) -- Origins of Chinese Civilization (2600 to 1100 B.C.) -- War Lords (1100 to 221 B.C.) -- Southeast Asian Civilization (A.D. 1 to 1500) -- Summary -- Key Terms and Sites -- Critical-Thinking Questions -- Further Reading -- pt. VI Ancient America -- Special Feature: Native American Civilizations -- 14. Maize, Pueblos, and Earthwork Builders -- North America after First Settlement -- Story of Maize -- North American Southwest (300 B.C. to Modern Times) -- Earthwork Builders in Eastern North America (2000 B.C. to A.D. 1650) -- Summary -- Key Terms and Sites -- Critical-Thinking Questions -- Further Reading -- 15. Mesoamerican Civilizations -- Olmec (1500 to 500 B.C.) -- Ancient Maya Civilization (Before 1000 B.C. to A.D. 1519) -- Classic Maya Civilization (A.D. 300 to 900) -- Rise of Highland Civilization (1500 to 200 B.C.) -- Teotihuacan (200 B.C. to A.D. 750) -- Toltecs (650 to 1200) -- Aztec Civilization (1200 to 1521) -- Summary -- Key Terms and Sites -- Critical-Thinking Questions -- Further Reading -- 16. Andean Civilizations -- Maritime Foundations of Andean Civilization -- Coastal Foundations (2500 to 900 B.C.) -- Early Horizon and Chavin de Huantar (900 to 200 B.C.) -- Initial Period -- Moche State (200 B.C. to A.D. 700) -- Middle Horizon: Tiwanaku and Wari (600 to 1000) -- Late Intermediate Period: Sican and Chimu (700 to 1460) -- Late Horizon: The Inka State (1476 to 1534) -- Spanish Conquest (1532 to 1534) -- Summary -- Key Terms and Sites -- Critical-Thinking Questions -- Further Reading -- pt. VII On Being an Archaeologist -- 17. So You Want to Become an Archaeologist -- Archaeology as a Profession -- Academic Qualifications and Graduate School -- Thoughts on Not Becoming a Professional Archaeologist -- Our Responsibilities to the Past -- Simple Code of Archaeological Ethics for All -- Summary -- Key Term -- Critical-Thinking Questions -- Further Reading.
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