Anatomy for Diagnostic Imaging

Front cover......Page 1
Anatomy for Diagnostic Imaging......Page 2
Dedication......Page 3
Title page......Page 4
Copyright page......Page 5
Table of contents......Page 6
Preface......Page 8
Acknowledgements......Page 9
The skull and facial bones......Page 10
The nasal cavity and paranasal sinuses (Figs 1.8, 1.11)......Page 22
The mandible and teeth......Page 25
The oral cavity and salivary glands......Page 28
The orbital contents (Fig. 1.26)......Page 33
The ear (Figs 1.31–1.33)......Page 37
The nasopharynx and related spaces (Fig. 1.35)......Page 41
The larynx (Figs 1.38–1.42)......Page 47
The thyroid and parathyroid glands......Page 49
The neck vessels......Page 52
Cerebral cortex (Figs 2.1, 2.2)......Page 61
White matter of the hemispheres......Page 63
Basal ganglia (Figs 2.11, 2.12)......Page 69
Thalamus, hypothalamus and pineal gland......Page 72
Pituitary gland (Fig. 2.14)......Page 74
Limbic lobe (Fig. 2.15)......Page 75
The brainstem (Fig. 2.13)......Page 76
Cerebellum (Figs 2.18, 2.19)......Page 79
Ventricles, cisterns, CSF production and flow ventricles (Figs 2.20–2.22)......Page 82
Meninges......Page 88
Internal carotid artery (Figs 2.26, 2.27; see also the section on the carotid arteries in neck in Chapter 1)......Page 89
Venous drainage of the brain......Page 96
The vertebral column......Page 100
Joints of the vertebral column......Page 109
The intervertebral discs......Page 111
Blood supply of the vertebral column......Page 114
The spinal cord (Fig. 3.15)......Page 115
Blood supply of the spinal cord (Fig. 3.18)......Page 117
The thoracic cage......Page 122
The diaphragm (Fig. 4.5)......Page 126
The pleura (Figs 4.8, 4.9)......Page 128
The trachea and bronchi (Figs 4.10–4.12)......Page 131
The lungs (Fig. 4.13)......Page 134
The mediastinal divisions (Fig. 4.19)......Page 139
The heart......Page 140
The great vessels (see Figs 4.10, 4.20, 4.22, 4.43 and 4.45–4.47)......Page 149
The oesophagus (Figs 4.35, 4.36; see also Figs 4.48–4.52)......Page 153
The thoracic duct and mediastinal lymphatics (Figs 4.17, 4.35)......Page 155
The azygos system (Figs 4.21, 4.35, 4.39, 4.40, 4.46, 4.47)......Page 156
Important nerves of the mediastinum......Page 158
The mediastinum on the chest radiograph......Page 159
Cross-sectional anatomy......Page 161
Anterior abdominal wall......Page 166
The stomach (Figs 5.5–5.9)......Page 167
The duodenum (Figs 5.14, 5.15)......Page 173
The small intestine......Page 176
The appendix (Figs 5.17–5.19)......Page 178
The large intestine (Fig. 5.19; see also sections on the rectum and anal canal in Chapter 6)......Page 179
The liver (Figs 5.24–5.26)......Page 184
The biliary system (Figs 5.30, 5.31)......Page 191
The pancreas (Figs 5.36–5.42)......Page 196
The spleen (Fig. 5.46A, B)......Page 201
The portal venous system (Figs 5.43, 5.44)......Page 202
The kidneys (Figs 5.45–5.48)......Page 205
The ureter (Fig. 5.48)......Page 211
The adrenal glands (Figs 5.11, 5.46)......Page 212
The abdominal aorta (Fig. 5.49; see also Fig. 6.11)......Page 213
The inferior vena cava......Page 214
Veins of the posterior abdominal wall (Fig. 5.50)......Page 215
The peritoneal spaces of the abdomen (Figs 5.51–5.53)......Page 217
Cross-sectional anatomy of the upper abdomen......Page 221
The bony pelvis, muscles and ligaments (Figs 6.1–6.7)......Page 227
The pelvic floor (Figs 6.5–6.7; see also Figs 6.17, 6.21–6.25, 6.27, 6.28)......Page 230
The sigmoid colon, rectum and anal canal (Figs 6.8, 6.9; see Fig. 5.19)......Page 231
Blood vessels, lymphatics and nerves of the pelvis......Page 235
The lower urinary tract......Page 239
The male urethra (Figs 6.15, 6.16)......Page 241
The male reproductive organs (Figs 6.7, 6.14–6.20)......Page 242
The female reproductive tract (Figs 6.21–6.28)......Page 248
Cross-sectional anatomy (Figs 6.30–6.32)......Page 256
The bones of the upper limb......Page 260
The joints of the upper limb......Page 266
The muscles of the upper limb......Page 284
The arterial supply of the upper limb (Fig. 7.27; see also Figs 1.42, 1.43)......Page 285
The veins of the upper limb (Fig. 7.28)......Page 287
The bones of the lower limb......Page 289
The joints of the lower limb......Page 296
The muscles of the lower limb......Page 314
The arteries of the lower limb (Figs 8.24–8.26)......Page 315
The veins of the lower limb (Fig. 8.28)......Page 319
Lymphatic drainage (Fig. 9.2)......Page 322
Radiology of the breast......Page 323
Radiological significance of breast density and parenchymal pattern......Page 330
Index......Page 334