Air Pollution Modeling and Its Application XI

Front Matter....Pages i-xiii
Front Matter....Pages 1-1
Multi-Pollutant Modeling and Policy: Dressing the Emperor and Avoiding False Paradigms....Pages 3-11
Meteorological Aspects of Ozone Episodes in Southern Ontario: A Mesoscale Model Investigation....Pages 13-16
Optimization of Ozone Abatement Strategies Using Atmospheric Modeling....Pages 17-26
Numerical Simulations of the Wind Flow and Ozone Formation during the Heilbronn Ozone Experiment....Pages 27-36
Modeling Anthropogenic Sulfur Transport to the Arctic....Pages 37-40
On the Assessment of Ozone Control Policies for the Northeastern United States....Pages 41-51
Front Matter....Pages 53-53
Meteorological Modeling in Sydney Australia: Case Study of a Smog Event....Pages 55-62
Lake Breezes and Their Impact on Ground-Level Ozone Transport over Southwestern Ontario and Southeastern Michigan....Pages 63-71
Impact of Different Clouds on Tropospheric Chemistry....Pages 73-79
Transport and Chemistry of Aircraft Emissions in the Vicinity of an Airport....Pages 81-88
Mass Balances and Interaction of Budget Components of Chemically Reactive Air Pollutants over the Federal State of Baden-Württemberg (Germany)....Pages 89-97
Possible Mechanisms for Long Range Transport in the Eastern Mediterranean....Pages 99-107
Model-Calculations of Transboundary Episodes of High So 2 -Concentrations due to Emissions in the Kola Peninsula....Pages 109-117
The Impact of the El NiñO — Southern Oscillation on the Air Quality Over Portugal: The Lisbon Case....Pages 119-126
Air Pollution Assessment Studies for Sweden Based on the Match Model and Air Pollution Measurements....Pages 127-134
Preliminary Results: Modeling Fine Participate Mass for the Eastern United States Using the EPA Regional Particulate Model....Pages 135-144
Uncertainties Associated with Source-Receptor Relationships for Visibility Reducing Species Derived from a Grid Model....Pages 145-154
Effects of Emission Controls and Stratospheric Ozone Loss on Tropospheric Ozone Production....Pages 155-164
Front Matter....Pages 165-165
Sulfur Deposition in Asia: An Assessment of the Present Situation and Future Scenarios....Pages 167-179
The European Long Range Tracer Experiment (ETEX): Preliminary Evaluation of Model Intercomparison Exercise....Pages 181-190
Front Matter....Pages 165-165
Long Range Transport of NO x , SO x and O 3 Over East Asia and the Northern Pacific Ocean Caused by Typhoons....Pages 191-201
Deposition of Persistent Organic Pollutants Over Europe....Pages 203-212
Budgets of Ozone on an European and Global Scale....Pages 213-220
The Effect of Historical Emission Changes and Meteorological Variability on Sulphur Loads in Europe....Pages 221-229
Ozone Modeling Over a Large City by Using a Mesoscale Eulerian Meteorological and Transport Model: Madrid Case Study....Pages 231-238
The Role of Mineral Aerosols in Tropospheric Chemistry....Pages 239-248
The Danish Eulerian Hemispheric Model....Pages 249-256
Front Matter....Pages 257-257
Mesoscale Modeling of Clouds and Aerosol Particles....Pages 259-274
A New MC2/ADOM Modeling System and Its Application to the Study of Oxidants in the Canadian Southern Atlantic Region....Pages 275-283
Test of a New Concentration Fluctuation Model for Decision-Makers....Pages 285-293
Model of Internal Boundary Layer Formation over Inhomogeneous Terrain....Pages 295-302
High Resolution Dispersion Modeling near Tunnel Exits....Pages 303-310
Performance of a Flux Conserving and a Semi-Lagrangian Advection Scheme in Simulating a Photochemical Episode....Pages 311-324
SO 2 Dry Deposition Parameterization in a Chemistry-General Circulation Model: Model Description and Development....Pages 325-332
The Dynamic Exchange of Pollutants at the Air-Soil Interface and Its Impact on Long Range Transport....Pages 333-344
Modeling of Cloud Effects on Ozone over Europe....Pages 345-352
Turbulent Mixing of Reactive Gases in the Convective Boundary Layer....Pages 353-362
Comparison between Experimental Data and a Langevin Particle Dispersion Model Including Dry Deposition....Pages 363-371
Prime—An Improved Downwash Model....Pages 373-378
Improved Algorithms for Estimating the Effects of Pollution Impacts from Area and Open Pit Sources....Pages 379-388
Front Matter....Pages 257-257
New Developments in the CALPUFF Non-Steady-State Modeling System....Pages 389-397
Local-Similarity Description of Trajectories of Plumes and Jets in Neutrally Stratified Turbulent Shear Flow....Pages 399-405
Breakdowns of the Nighttime Planetary Boundary Layer over Complex Terrain....Pages 407-415
A Numerical Simulation of the Eddy Motion and Cloud Distributions over the Santa Barbara Channel....Pages 417-424
SCIPUFF — A Generalized Dispersion Model....Pages 425-432
A Modeling Study of Vertical Diffusion of Passive and Reactive Tracers Using Local- and Nonlocal-Closure Boundary Layer Schemes....Pages 433-442
Advanced Mesoscale Dispersion Modeling Using Kinematic Simulation....Pages 443-450
Dispersion in Idealized Urban Street Canyons....Pages 451-458
Front Matter....Pages 459-459
Validation of a Combination of Two Models for Long-Range Tracer Simulations....Pages 461-469
Severe Nuclear Accident Program (SNAP) a Real Time Dispersion Model....Pages 471-479
Studies of Dense Gas Dispersion from Short-Duration Transient Releases over Rough Surfaces During Stable Conditions....Pages 481-490
Emerging Air Quality Modeling Technologies for High Performance Computing and Communication Environments....Pages 491-502
Front Matter....Pages 503-503
Air Pollution in Coastal Cities....Pages 505-518
Toward the Establishment of a Common Framework for Model Evaluation....Pages 519-528
Visibility Episodes in Southwestern British Columbia: Evaluation of a Gas-to-Paticle Scheme Using the REVEAL Data Set....Pages 529-538
Validation of a Microscale Pollution Dispersal Model....Pages 539-547
A Numerical Study of Dispersion over the Greater Athens Area during Two Days of Heavy Pollution Using the Urban Airshed Model....Pages 549-558
Intercomparison of 3-D Flow and Particle Models with TRANSALP 1989 Meteorological and Tracer Data....Pages 559-567
Quantitative Evaluation of a Mesoscale Numerical Model Simulation Using Four-Dimensional Data Assimilation of Complex Airflow over the Kanto Region in Japan....Pages 569-581
Wind Flow over Rolling Terrain: A Comparison of Three Recent Models and Full-Scale Observations....Pages 583-591
Front Matter....Pages 503-503
A Comparison Study of Air-Quality Model Simulation Results with Aircraft Data....Pages 593-602
A Comparison of CALPUFF Modeling Results with CAPTEX Field Data Results....Pages 603-611
Comparison of Measured and Modeled Surface Fluxes of Heat, Moisture, and Chemical Dry Deposition....Pages 613-621
AERMOD: The Developmental Evaluation....Pages 623-631
Front Matter....Pages 633-633
Use of the UB/NMC ETA Model for the Simulation of the Life-Cycle of Chernobyl Radioactive Cloud....Pages 635-637
Air Pollutant Diffusion-Deposition from a Continuous Point Source....Pages 639-640
IFDM Modelling for Optimal Siting of Air Quality Monitoring Stations Around Five Oil Refineries....Pages 641-642
An Analytical Formulation for Mixing Length Scales and Eddy Diffusivities in a Convective PBL....Pages 643-644
On A PC-Oriented Eulerian Multy-Level Model for Long-Term Calculations of the Regional Sulphur Deposition....Pages 645-646
Air Pollution Modeling in the Capital of Prague....Pages 647-648
Model Predictions on Urban Air Quality and Their Comparison to Measurements....Pages 649-651
Physical Modeling of Car Exhaust Dispersion in Urban Street Canyons — The Effect of Slanted Roofs....Pages 653-654
An Implicit-Explicit Algorithm for Chemistry-Transport Models....Pages 655-656
Modeling Studies on the Atmospheric Long-Range Transport of Toxic Metals to the Lake Balaton, Hungary....Pages 657-658
Long-Term Atmospheric Transport and Deposition of Heavy Metals in Central Europe....Pages 659-660
Complex Mathematical Model Concerning Pollutants Dispersion in the Atmosphere Emitted from Interfering Sources....Pages 661-663
Numerical Modelling of Three-Dimensional Flow and Pollution Transport over Complex Terrain During Stable Stratification....Pages 665-666
Emergency Warning System in Slovenia for Accidental Radioactive Releases....Pages 667-668
A Numerical Study about the Transport and Diffusion of Sulfer Dioxide during the Breeze Cycle in the Island of Mallorca (Spain)....Pages 669-670
Numerical Simulation of the Mesometeorological Circulations in the Iberian Peninsula....Pages 671-675
Front Matter....Pages 633-633
The Participation of the Swiss Meteorological Institute in the European Tracer Experiment (ETEX)....Pages 677-677
Analysis of Air Pollutants in Istanbul: A Preliminary Study....Pages 679-681
Validation of ADMS for Dispersion in Convective Conditions....Pages 683-685
Dense Gas Plume Field Measurements at the Nevada Test Site....Pages 687-688
Back Matter....Pages 689-709